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Why Do Turtles Get Stranded ?<br />

turtles were injured. (Information from Olive Ridley<br />

Project).<br />

Sea turtles are one of the most endangered species on<br />

earth. Population numbers have decreased by more than<br />

95 percent since they were first described in the early<br />

1800s. <strong>The</strong>y used to be common sightings along the coasts<br />

of Qatar and other Gulf countries, but are now slowly<br />

disappearing due to a variety of factors including poaching<br />

for their meat, illegal fishing, entanglements in plastics and<br />

coastal development.<br />

Sea Turtles get stranded by getting entangled in ghost<br />

gear (Abandoned fishing nets, hooks etc.). Or, they could be<br />

attacked by a predator, and drift towards the shore. Most<br />

turtles get stunned by cold weather, and are paralyzed for<br />

hours. Many turtle strandings are caused by human<br />

activity e.g vessel strikes, entanglement etc. 37 dead and<br />

injured sea turtles were found at the northern Aegean and<br />

Sea of Marmara between 2010 and 2017, of which 34 were<br />

loggerhead sea turtles and 3 were green sea turtles. <strong>The</strong><br />

frequency of stranding was 4.62 turtles per year. All green<br />

sea turtles were dead, whereas 16 of the loggerhead sea<br />

If you find a sea turtle stranded on the beach,<br />

call the Ministry call center (184) to report<br />

your observation and findings. Or, you could<br />

call the national helpline for turtles (189). If<br />

you see a hatchling emerging, do not interfere<br />

with it. Switch off any bright lights and stay<br />

clear of the path to the ocean. Do not pick<br />

them up with your bare hands, or bring them<br />

towards the ocean. You could pass germs and<br />

bacteria to the baby hatchling with your bare<br />

hands. Hatchlings need to imprint where they<br />

were born, so they can come back later. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

need to warm up their muscles for the big<br />

swim they have after they get into the ocean.

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