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Gems and Jewellery edited FINAL - smallB

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pearls worth US$ 4.6 million in 2004 <strong>and</strong> synthetic stones worth<br />

US$ 1.9 million.<br />

The imports are in accordance with the dem<strong>and</strong> in the domestic <strong>and</strong><br />

exports markets.<br />

India’s capabilities in diamond processing can be leveraged to move up the value<br />

chain<br />

US$ million<br />

Value addition in Indian diamond processing industry<br />

10,000<br />

9,000<br />

8,000<br />

7,000<br />

6,000<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

0<br />

6,647.8<br />

4,812.3<br />

6,186.7<br />

Value addition<br />

5,971.9<br />

4,349.8 4,205.5<br />

7,110.6<br />

Exports of finished<br />

diamonds<br />

6,271.0<br />

8,627.5<br />

7,141.0<br />

Imports of rough<br />

diamonds<br />

1999-2000 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003 2003-2004<br />

India’s significance in the global gems <strong>and</strong> jewellery industry can be largely<br />

attributed to its strength in diamond processing. Value enhancement by the<br />

Indian diamond processing industry is the highest among other countries.<br />

The value addition in diamonds by Indian industry was worth US$ 1.48 billion<br />

in 2004 compared to US$ 840 million in 2003.<br />

The diamond industry pipeline depicted in the figure below indicates the value<br />

addition across different stages from rough diamonds to diamond jewellery,<br />

<strong>and</strong> demonstrates how US$ 1.46 billion of rough production is transformed<br />

US$ million<br />

1.46 7.83 7.91 8.45 9.76 13.7 14.46 28.4 56.9<br />

Rough<br />

Production<br />

Value leakages represent potential opportunities<br />

Rough Sales <strong>and</strong> stocks<br />

India's share is negligible<br />

Rough<br />

Production<br />

Value<br />

Mine<br />

Sales<br />

Rough<br />

Sales to<br />

Cutting-<br />

Centers<br />

Processing Centers <strong>Jewellery</strong><br />

manufacturing center<br />

India's share ~ 52%<br />

Net roughs<br />

available<br />

for local<br />

production<br />

Value of<br />

polished<br />

for local<br />

production<br />

India's share < 1%<br />

Value of<br />

diamond<br />

content in<br />

retail sales<br />

Note: The width of each block represents the value at each stage<br />

Source: KPMG Analysis, international diamond exchange, Tacy Ltd. Chaim Evan – Zohar<br />

<strong>Jewellery</strong><br />

production<br />

<strong>Jewellery</strong><br />

Retailing<br />

Retail sales<br />

of diamond<br />

jewellery

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