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The Architectural League<br />

<strong>of</strong> New York<br />

594 Broadway, Suite 607<br />

New York, NY 10012<br />

212.753.1722<br />

info@archleague.org<br />

www.archleague.org<br />

President<br />

Annabelle Selldorf<br />

Vice Presidents<br />

Paul Lewis<br />

Leo Villareal<br />

Michael Bierut<br />

Ken Smith<br />

Mahadev Raman<br />

Michael Sorkin<br />

Tucker Viemeister<br />

Mitch Epstein<br />

Secretary<br />

Vishaan Chakrabarti<br />

Treasurer<br />

Nat Oppenheimer<br />

Directors<br />

Amale Andraos<br />

Walter Chatham<br />

Kevin Chavers<br />

Arthur Cohen<br />

Roger Duffy<br />

Leslie Gill<br />

Maxine Griffith<br />

Frances Halsband<br />

Hugh Hardy<br />

Steven Holl<br />

Wendy Evans Joseph<br />

Craig Konyk<br />

Frank Lupo<br />

Thom Mayne<br />

Richard Meier<br />

Joseph Mizzi<br />

Peter Mullan<br />

Kate Orff<br />

Gregg Pasquarelli<br />

Lyn Rice<br />

Mark Robbins<br />

Susan Rodriguez<br />

Aby Rosen<br />

Karen Stein<br />

Robert A.M. Stern<br />

David Thurm<br />

Calvin Tsao<br />

Billie Tsien<br />

Life Trustees<br />

Christo and Jeanne-Claude<br />

Ulrich Franzen<br />

Barbara Jakobson<br />

Suzanne Stephens<br />

Massimo Vignelli<br />

Executive Director<br />

Rosalie Genevro<br />

<strong>Dear</strong> <strong>June</strong> 8 <strong>roundtable</strong> <strong>participants</strong>:<br />

Thank you for accepting our invitation to participate in the <strong>June</strong> 8 <strong>roundtable</strong>, cohosted<br />

by IBM, on the intersection <strong>of</strong> digital and information technologies and the<br />

urban environment. An absolutely stellar group <strong>of</strong> individuals will take part (a list with<br />

brief biographies is attached) and we are looking forward to a thought-provoking<br />

discussion.<br />

We intend for the <strong>roundtable</strong> to be an open-ended exploration <strong>of</strong> issues and<br />

challenges that <strong>participants</strong> currently find compelling. Participants include<br />

architects, engineers, government <strong>of</strong>ficials, technologists, information designers,<br />

communications theorists, design journalists, among other areas <strong>of</strong> expertise, and<br />

we think the conversation will be stimulating in its cross-disciplinarity as well as for<br />

the specific topics addressed.<br />

Greg Wessner, Cassim Shepard and I from the League will open and frame the<br />

conversation by outlining the work the League has undertaken over the past few<br />

years on architecture and pervasive computing and the new perspectives on these<br />

topics that we have shared through Urban Omnibus. IBM’s Sharon Nunes will kick <strong>of</strong>f<br />

introductions with an overview <strong>of</strong> IBM’s Smarter Cities Initiative and the company’s<br />

efforts to help build more intelligent, connected and sustainable cities. To guide the<br />

ensuing conversation, we have asked several individuals with diverse perspectives<br />

– Laura Forlano, Mahadev Raman and Jonathan Mallie – to pose questions that are<br />

<strong>of</strong> current interest to them. Topics <strong>of</strong> discussion raised through their questions will<br />

focus on the values we want to preserve in our cities as they become increasingly<br />

overlaid and instrumented with digital systems; how cities can radically increase their<br />

resilience; and how the accessibility <strong>of</strong> information is affecting the building industry.<br />

Please come with your own questions related to the evolving relationship between<br />

digital systems and the design <strong>of</strong> the built environment.<br />

The discussion will take place at the Architectural League <strong>of</strong>fice, at 594 Broadway,<br />

Suite 607, beginning at 3:30 pm on Wednesday, <strong>June</strong> 8. At about 5:45 we will walk<br />

over to the Trespa Design Centre, at 62 Greene Street, for a reception and viewing<br />

<strong>of</strong> the “City <strong>of</strong> Systems” short videos created by Urban Omnibus and made possible<br />

by IBM as part <strong>of</strong> its commitment to use technology and information to help build<br />

more sustainable and intelligent cities. If you would like a guest to join you at the<br />

reception, please RSVP to Beth Schechner at beth.schechner@ketchum.com by<br />

Friday, <strong>June</strong> 3rd.<br />

I look forward to seeing you all next week.<br />

Rosalie Genevro<br />

Executive Director<br />

Architectural League <strong>of</strong> New York


Participant Biographies:<br />

Guruduth Banavar is Vice President and Chief Technology Officer <strong>of</strong> the Global Public Sector in IBM. In this<br />

role, he is responsible for providing technical leadership across the Public Sector, with a particular focus on<br />

IBM’s Smarter Cities initiatives to capture strategic opportunities, improve upon solutions, harvest core assets<br />

and maintain a vital link to IBM Research. Previously, Dr. Banavar was the Director <strong>of</strong> IBM Research in India.<br />

domino.research.ibm.com/comm/research_people.nsf/pages/banavar.index.html<br />

Jake Barton is Founder and Principal <strong>of</strong> Local Projects, a media design firm for museums and public spaces.<br />

Recognized as a leader in interactive design for physical spaces, Local Projects is partnering with Thinc Design<br />

as lead exhibition designers for the National September 11th Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center;<br />

other projects include interactive design for Storycorps, six films for the Beijing Olympics, media design for the<br />

Official New York City Visitors Information Center and work for clients including jetBlue and the Tribeca Film<br />

Festival. www.localprojects.net<br />

David Benjamin is a principal <strong>of</strong> the architecture firm The Living and director <strong>of</strong> the Living <strong>Architecture</strong> Lab<br />

at Columbia University Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>, Planning and Preservation. The Living’s ongoing<br />

investigation <strong>of</strong> open source research and design includes recent projects such as Living City (a platform for<br />

buildings to talk to one another), Amphibious <strong>Architecture</strong> (a cloud <strong>of</strong> light above the East River that changes<br />

color according to conditions underwater), Living Light (a pavilion in Seoul that displays air quality and collective<br />

interest in the environment), and Pro<strong>of</strong> (a series <strong>of</strong> design studios at Columbia that explore testing as a design<br />

methodology and evolutionary computation as an exploration technique). www.thelivingnewyork.com<br />

Andrew Blum is an independent journalist whose work is inspired by his interest in the relationship between<br />

place and technology. He is a contributing editor at Metropolis, a correspondent at Wired and a consulting editor<br />

at Urban Omnibus. His forthcoming book will examine the physical infrastructure <strong>of</strong> the Internet. Since 1999,<br />

his articles and essays have appeared in Metropolis, Wired, The New York Times, The New Yorker, Business<br />

Week, Travel & Leisure, Print, ID, Popular Science, Architectural Record, Slate, Surface, Dialogue, The Globe<br />

and Mail, The National Post and Interior Design. www.andrewblum.net<br />

Jennifer Broutin is a designer based in New York City with pr<strong>of</strong>essional experience in architecture, exhibition<br />

design, and architectural publication. She teaches at Columbia University’s Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>,<br />

Planning and Preservation, the Pratt Institute, and the New York City College <strong>of</strong> Technology. Broutin is a partner<br />

in Fluxxlab, a research and design studio focused on innovative energy solutions and sustainable practice and<br />

is also associated with Empire, a project that anticipates design opportunities by stimulating latent desires.<br />

www.fluxxlab.com<br />

Vishaan Chakrabarti is the Marc Holliday Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Real Estate Development and the Director <strong>of</strong> the Real<br />

Estate Development program in the Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>, Planning and Preservation at Columbia<br />

University. The founding principal <strong>of</strong> VCDC, an urban design firm based in Manhattan, Chakrabarti was formerly<br />

an executive vice president <strong>of</strong> Related Companies, running design operations for the firm’s development<br />

portfolio including Moynihan Station. From 2002 to 2005, he served as the director <strong>of</strong> the Manhattan Office for<br />

the New York Department <strong>of</strong> City Planning. Prior to this, Chakrabarti was an associate partner at Skidmore,<br />

Owings & Merrill. www.arch.columbia.edu/programs/real-estate-development<br />

Amanda McDonald Crowley is the executive director <strong>of</strong> Eyebeam, a New York City-based art and technology<br />

center that supports digital research and experimentation. McDonald Crowley has worked extensively as a<br />

curator and cultural worker in her native Australia and in Europe and Asia. From 1995 to 2000, she was Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Australian Network for Art and Technology (ANAT), and has worked with many other organizations and<br />

projects including Electronic Media Arts Australia, the International Symposium for Electronic Arts 2004, and<br />

as co-chair <strong>of</strong> the working group that curated the exhibition and symposium “conVerge: where art and science<br />

meet.” www.eyebeam.org<br />

Benjamin de la Peña is Associate Director for Urban Development at The Rockefeller Foundation. de la Peña<br />

has extensive expertise in urban planning, change management, leadership development communications<br />

and innovation technologies. He previously served as Associate Director for Implementation at Smart Growth<br />

America and worked with communities across the US to implement progressive and innovative development<br />

strategies. www.rockefellerfoundation.org


Anna Dyson teaches design, technology and theory at the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> at Rensselaer Polytechnic<br />

Institute and is Director <strong>of</strong> the Center for <strong>Architecture</strong>, Science and Ecology (CASE), host to the Built Ecologies<br />

graduate program. She has worked as a design architect and product designer in several <strong>of</strong>fices in Canada,<br />

Europe and the United States. As Director <strong>of</strong> Materialab and then CASE, she has directed interdisciplinary<br />

systems research sponsored by the US DOE, NYSTAR and NYSERDA.<br />

www.arch.rpi.edu<br />

Wendy Feuer has been Assistant Commissioner for Urban Design & Art at the New York City Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Transportation since <strong>June</strong> <strong>of</strong> 2007. At DOT Feuer has overseen the international competition for NYCityRack,<br />

participated in the publication <strong>of</strong> Active Design Guidelines with the Departments <strong>of</strong> Health, Design and<br />

Construction and City Planning, launched the Urban Art Program in the fall <strong>of</strong> 2008, and served as part <strong>of</strong> a<br />

team to produce the DOT Street Design Manual in May 2009. www.nyc.gov<br />

Jim Fletcher is an IBM Distinguished Engineer and Chief Architect for the Tivoli Industry Solutions. In this<br />

role, Fletcher has overall responsibility for the architecture and technical direction <strong>of</strong> Tivoli’s Industry Solutions<br />

including Smarter Buildings and Datacenters. During his career at IBM, he has served in technical leadership<br />

positions in areas <strong>of</strong> networking and pervasive computing. Prior to his role in Industry Solutions, Fletcher was<br />

Chief Architect in the area <strong>of</strong> IT Service Availability and Performance Management. He holds over 25 patents,<br />

has published over 40 articles in technical journals, and coauthored three books. He is an IBM Master Inventor<br />

and member <strong>of</strong> the IBM Academy. www.ibm.com<br />

Laura Forlano is a writer, researcher and consultant based in New York City. Currently, she is a Postdoctoral<br />

Associate in the Interaction Design Lab in the Departments <strong>of</strong> Communication and Information Science at<br />

Cornell University. Forlano’s research is on the role <strong>of</strong> information technology in supporting open innovation<br />

networks in urban environments with a specific emphasis on the use <strong>of</strong> mobile, wireless and ubiquitous<br />

computing technologies to support collaboration. In 2008-2009, she was a Kauffman Fellow in Law at the<br />

Information Society Project at Yale Law <strong>School</strong>. Since 2007, Forlano has been an Adjunct Faculty member in<br />

the Design and Management department at Parsons and the Graduate Programs in International Affairs and<br />

Media Studies at The New <strong>School</strong>. She has also been active in research on public policy issues related to<br />

telecommunications and information technology. Forlano received her Ph.D. in Communications from Columbia<br />

University in 2008, a Master’s in International Affairs from Columbia University, a Diploma in International<br />

Relations from The Johns Hopkins University and a Bachelor’s in Asian Studies from Skidmore College.<br />

www.lauraforlano.org<br />

Neil Freeman is an urban planner and artist. His work has appeared in The Believer, Black Book and Next<br />

American City, and in exhibitions in Chicago, London, New York and Cambridge. www.fakeisthenewreal.org<br />

Richard Garber is Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor at NJIT’s New Jersey <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>, where he teaches design<br />

studios and directs an on-campus design and manufacturing laboratory, FABLAB. His work uses computer<br />

simulation and computer numerically-controlled hardware to generate innovative design, construction and<br />

assembly solutions. Garber was previously a project manager at SHoP Architects and at Greg Lynn FORM.<br />

www.njit.edu/news/experts/garber.php<br />

Adam Greenfield is the founder and managing director <strong>of</strong> Urbanscale LLC, a New York City-based urban<br />

systems design practice focused on “design for networked cities and citizens.” He is the author <strong>of</strong> Everyware:<br />

The Dawning Age <strong>of</strong> Ubiquitous Computing (2006), and the forthcoming The City is Here for You to Use, and,<br />

with Mark Shepard, Urban Computing and Its Discontents. www.urbanscale.org<br />

Ilana Judah leads FXFOWLE’s sustainability workgroup Team Green, which researches and disseminates<br />

information on the latest advancements in green architecture technologies, products, policies and philosophies.<br />

She participates in Mayor Bloomberg’s New York City Green Codes Task Force on the Climate Change<br />

Adaptation Committee. Ilana is a Steering Committee member <strong>of</strong> AIA-NY’s Committee on the Environment<br />

(COTE), a member <strong>of</strong> ASHRAE’s New York Sustainability Committee, as well as an active member <strong>of</strong> the New<br />

York Chapter <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Green Building Council. www.fxfowle.com<br />

Todd Kimmel is Director and Business Development Manager for the Trespa Design Centre, which he<br />

established in New York in 2007 for the global supplier <strong>of</strong> façade design solutions. Trained as a civil engineer,<br />

Todd worked earlier in his career in construction management and architectural materials, including managing<br />

façade system installations on commercial buildings such as the Metreon Building in San Francisco.<br />

www.trespa.com/na/


Laura Kurgan teaches architecture at the Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>, Planning and Preservation at<br />

Columbia University, where she is Co-Director <strong>of</strong> the Spatial Information Design Lab (SIDL) and Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Visual Studies. Her work explores issues and topics ranging from digital mapping technologies to the ethics and<br />

politics <strong>of</strong> mapping, new structures <strong>of</strong> participation in design, and the visualization <strong>of</strong> urban and global data.<br />

www.l00k.org<br />

www.spatialinformationdesignlab.org<br />

Greg Lindsay is a contributing writer for Fast Company and the author <strong>of</strong> Aerotropolis: The Way We’ll Live<br />

Next (with John D. Kasarda). Aerotropolis asserts that the cities native to our globalized era are cities effectively<br />

orbiting their airports, rather than the other way around. He was previously a contributing writer for Fortune and<br />

an editor-at-large for Advertising Age. His writing has also appeared in The New York Times, The Wall Street<br />

Journal, Bloomberg BusinessWeek, The Financial Times, McKinsey Quarterly, Time, Wired, Travel + Leisure,<br />

Condé Nast Traveler and The Daily Beast. Lindsay is a visiting scholar at New York University’s Rudin Center<br />

for Transportation Policy & Management. www.greglindsay.org<br />

Jonathan Mallie is a founding principal <strong>of</strong> SHoP Construction, established in 2007. Mallie currently serves<br />

as Managing Director <strong>of</strong> SHoP Construction and as an associate principal <strong>of</strong> SHoP Architects, where he was<br />

their first full-time employee hired in 1999. Mallie received a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Science in Design from the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Florida (1996), and a Master <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> from Columbia University (1999) where he graduated with<br />

Honors for Excellence in Design. Through his years at SHoP, Mr. Mallie has engaged in the usage <strong>of</strong> emerging<br />

technologies as a means to facilitate communication and information sharing with fabricators and builders,<br />

thus promoting a hands-on approach towards the design and construction process. Together with his partners,<br />

Mallie has developed integrated design and construction platforms that have instituted transparent working<br />

environments and enabled seamless exchanges <strong>of</strong> information to take place amongst project stakeholders.<br />

Jonathan has also taught at multiple universities including the University <strong>of</strong> Florida’s Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Architecture</strong>’s Global Lab, Columbia University’s Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>, Planning and Preservation,<br />

Miami University <strong>of</strong> Ohio, and the New Jersey Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology. He is a registered architect in the State <strong>of</strong><br />

New York. www.shop-construction.com/<br />

Sharon Nunes is Vice President, IBM Smarter Cities Strategy & Solutions. Previously, Nunes was Vice<br />

President <strong>of</strong> Big Green Innovations and launched IBM’s program in Advanced Water Management in 2009<br />

as part <strong>of</strong> IBM’s Smarter Planet initiative. Nunes has held numerous executive positions leading new growth<br />

initiatives in IBM including a special assignment as Vice President <strong>of</strong> Technology, working with IBM’s Chairman<br />

and the senior executive team to set the technical agenda for the company. Nunes launched and led IBM’s<br />

Computational Biology Center, and was one <strong>of</strong> the executive leaders <strong>of</strong> the Life Sciences business unit in its<br />

start-up phase. She received her PhD in Materials Science in 1983 from the University <strong>of</strong> Connecticut. She<br />

has held numerous academic advisory board positions, was a National Academy <strong>of</strong> Engineering “Frontiers <strong>of</strong><br />

Engineering” fellow and was a member <strong>of</strong> the National Academy <strong>of</strong> Engineering “Engineer <strong>of</strong> 2020” advisory<br />

board. She was also elected to the University <strong>of</strong> Connecticut’s Academy <strong>of</strong> Engineering for distinguished<br />

engineers. www.research.ibm.com/theworldin2050/bios-Nunes.shtml<br />

Nat Oppenheimer is a structural engineer at Robert Silman Associates with extensive experience in new<br />

construction, renovation, historic preservation and sustainable engineering. He teaches structural engineering<br />

at Princeton University, and serves on the boards <strong>of</strong> the Salvadori Center and the Architectural League.<br />

www.rsapc.com<br />

Elisa Orlanski Ours is Vice President <strong>of</strong> Planning & Design for Corcoran Sunshine Marketing Group, and<br />

directs Corcoran Sunshine’s Planning and Design department, which she founded in 2007. Trained as an<br />

architect, she has previously worked in architecture firms and as a construction manager.<br />

www.corcoransunshine.com<br />

Bruce Schaller is Deputy Commissioner for Planning and Sustainability at the New York City Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Transportation. He oversees agency planning, design and implementation <strong>of</strong> the transportation elements<br />

in Mayor Bloomberg’s PlaNYC and key elements <strong>of</strong> DOT’s Sustainable Streets Strategic Plan. Previously,<br />

Schaller was Principal <strong>of</strong> Schaller Consulting, where he consulted with a variety <strong>of</strong> government, institutional,<br />

and private clients on identifying transportation needs, developing effective transit programs, taxicab regulation,<br />

transit fare policy, road pricing, transportation finance, customer communications and bus rapid transit.<br />

www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/about/schallerbio.shtml


Kenneth Schwartz is Dean <strong>of</strong> the <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> at <strong>Tulane</strong> University, and formerly department<br />

chair and pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> architecture at the University <strong>of</strong> Virginia. Ken is also a founding principal <strong>of</strong> CP+D<br />

(Community Planning + Design) and Schwartz-Kinnard, Architects. Ken has served as a planning<br />

commissioner and member <strong>of</strong> the Board <strong>of</strong> Architectural Review for the City <strong>of</strong> Charlottesville, on the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Virginia Master Planning Committee and on the Art and <strong>Architecture</strong> Review Board for the<br />

Commonwealth <strong>of</strong> Virginia. He is a Past President <strong>of</strong> the National <strong>Architecture</strong> Accrediting Board and recent<br />

board member <strong>of</strong> the Association <strong>of</strong> Collegiate <strong>School</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong>. architecture.tulane.edu<br />

Sylvia Smith formed and leads FXFOWLE’s Cultural/Educational Studio. Smith’s current work includes<br />

the design <strong>of</strong> SUNY Purchase’s Center for Integrated Technology Learning, the design for the HealthCare<br />

Chaplaincy in Lower Manhattan, a large school in Hunters Point South for the NYC <strong>School</strong> Construction<br />

Authority, and a master plan for the National University <strong>of</strong> Rwanda.www.fxfowle.com<br />

Brian R. Steinwurtzel is a principal <strong>of</strong> the Newmark Holding’s portfolio. Newmark Knight Frank owns and<br />

operates approximately nine million square feet <strong>of</strong> real estate in the United States. Prior to joining Newmark<br />

Knight Frank, Brian was an equity research analyst for Triene Inc., a Goldman Sachs Ventures’ firm, and a<br />

management consultant at PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP. www.newmarkkf.com<br />

Anthony Townsend is the Director <strong>of</strong> Technology and Development <strong>of</strong> the Institute for the Future, and<br />

focuses his research on the impact <strong>of</strong> new technology on cities and public institutions. His interests span<br />

several inter-related topics: mobility and urbanization, innovation systems and innovation strategy, science<br />

and technology parks and economic development, and sustainability and telework. www.iftf.org/user/20<br />

Claire Weisz is a founding partner <strong>of</strong> New York design firm WXY <strong>Architecture</strong> + Urban Design, which carries<br />

out a wide range <strong>of</strong> design projects at all scales, including the new bench system The Zipper, the Times<br />

Square Visitors Center (with Local Projects), and the Nanhe River Landscape Bridge. Weisz was on the<br />

founding board for the Design Trust for Public Space and served as its co-executive director and is on the<br />

faculty <strong>of</strong> NYU’s Wagner Graduate <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Public Service. www.wxystudio.com<br />

Tom Wright is Executive Director <strong>of</strong> Regional Plan Association (RPA) where he has directed such projects<br />

as the Draft Vision Plan for the City <strong>of</strong> Newark (2006) and A Region at Risk: The Third Regional Plan for the<br />

New York-New Jersey-Connecticut Metropolitan Area (1996). Wright lectures widely on growth management<br />

and regional planning and is a Visiting Lecturer in Public Policy at Princeton University’s Woodrow Wilson<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Public and International Affairs. www.rpa.org

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