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Medium and Light - Sullivan Tire Company

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Technical Bulletins Load/Inflation General Technical <strong>Light</strong> Truck <strong>Medium</strong> Truck<br />

General Technical Information 2010 Firestone <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Light</strong> Truck <strong>Tire</strong> Data Book<br />

What affects “real world”<br />

fuel economy?<br />

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of pennies,” so is truck fuel<br />

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many components affecting fuel<br />

economy, but one of the easiest to<br />

change <strong>and</strong> test.<br />

Remember though, because of the<br />

difficulty of controlling variables in<br />

the real world, test results can vary<br />

considerably from what you find in<br />

day-to-day operations.<br />

How much benefit can we get?<br />

A fleet with average fuel economy of 5.0 miles per<br />

gallon that achieves a given percentage of fuel<br />

savings will save more fuel than a fleet with an<br />

average fuel economy of 7.0 miles per gallon.<br />

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more fuel you use, the more you have to gain from<br />

any improvement.<br />

Sample Fuel Economy Calculations<br />

MILES PER<br />

YEAR<br />

52<br />

100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000<br />

MILES PER 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0<br />

GALLON<br />

GALLONS<br />

PER YEAR<br />

1% Fuel<br />

Savings<br />

2% Fuel<br />

Savings<br />

5% Fuel<br />

Savings<br />

7% Fuel<br />

Savings<br />

10% Fuel<br />

Savings<br />

20,000 18,182 16,667 15,385 14,286 13,333 12,500<br />

200 182 167 154 143<br />

TIRES<br />

Pattern<br />

Compounding<br />

Type/Size<br />

Percent Wear<br />

Inflation Pressure<br />

Tread Depth<br />

Retreading<br />

DOCUMENTATION<br />

133 125<br />

400 364 333 308 286 267 250<br />

1,000 909 833 769 714 667 625<br />

1,400 1,273 1,167 1,077 1,000 933 875<br />

2,000 1,818 1,667 1,538 1,429 1,333 1,250<br />

DRIVERS<br />

VEHICLE<br />

Attitude<br />

Compensation<br />

Alignment<br />

Education<br />

Transmission<br />

Consistency<br />

Configuration<br />

Idle Time<br />

Parasitic Loads<br />

Engine Brake Use<br />

Aerodynamics<br />

Habits<br />

Maintenance<br />

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>FUEL ECONOMY<br />

On-board Computers<br />

Odometer<br />

Test Method<br />

Measurement<br />

Fuel Receipts<br />

Analyzing Results<br />

Traffic<br />

Terrain<br />

Road Surfaces<br />

Weather<br />

Temperature<br />

Maneuvering<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

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Speed<br />

Fuel Quality<br />

Percent Loaded Miles<br />

Route<br />

OPERATIONS<br />

Factors Affecting Fuel Economy in the Real World<br />

How do we know how much we’re saving?<br />

First, you have to know what your fuel economy<br />

is right now. Because it changes constantly, with<br />

weather, loads, roads, equipment <strong>and</strong> drivers, that<br />

may not be as simple as it sounds.<br />

Scientific testing controls variables, but you may not<br />

have that kind of control in the real world.<br />

And, in-truck on-board computers may not be your<br />

best guide. According to TMC, these displays can be<br />

in error plus or minus five percent.<br />

According to TMC,<br />

on-board computer displays of fuel<br />

economy can be off by ±5%<br />

One method that’s real world is to take your fuel<br />

receipts <strong>and</strong> corresponding odometer readings, then<br />

divide miles by gallons. The more data you have, the<br />

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And remember, consider the cost of any fuel<br />

economy tactic. If it costs more than it saves, it’s a<br />

bad investment.

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