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Smart Card IC Design EEPROM RAM ROM CPU Coprocessors Logic

Smart Card IC Design EEPROM RAM ROM CPU Coprocessors Logic

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Explicit formulae<br />

• Especially interesting for smartcard applications:<br />

We have “affine” and “projective” formulae<br />

– affine meaning one inversion for each addition<br />

or doubling step is used<br />

– projective meaning one inversion is used at the end of the<br />

scalar multiplication<br />

• Idea behind “projective” computations:<br />

use representation of divisor<br />

with non-normalized polynomials<br />

Normalize at the very end of scalar multiplication.<br />

• This idea can also be applied to the<br />

Cantor algorithm itself (Diploma thesis U. Krieger,1997)<br />

Semiconductors, BUID, CCC Kim Nguyen, Essen, 2002-09-23 2

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