Abel Pann - artist

Abel Pann - artist 

Abelman Ilya - astronomer 

Abraham Levy - lawyer 

Abram Abramis - cantor 

Abram Ioffe - violinist 

Abramis Israel - violinist, teacher 

Abramis Katia - pianist, teacher 

Abramis Yaakov - choral conductor and pianist 

Abramovich (Rein) Raphael - politician 

Abramovich Avsey – shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Abramovich Bella - prisoner of Zion 

Abramovich Mozus - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Abramowitz Leah - piano teacher 

Abramson David - medical scientist 

Abramson Mozus - lawyer, attorney 

Abramson, Vladimir - journalist 

Abrene (Pytalovo) 

Ackerman John 

Activist - Bulletin (Rezekne) 

Adaskin Harry - violinist 

Adirim Aron - film director 

Adirim Isaac - economist 

Adno Leonid Markovich 

Af nae vegn - Magazine (Riga) 

Afik - kibuts 

Afremovich Israel - teacher 

Aglona (Aglon)- village 

Agudat Yisrael - Party 

Agurov Yakov Abramovich 

Ahdut - Magazine (Riga) 

Ahdut – social organisation 

Ahtuntsvantsik - newspaper (Riga) 

Aizpute - village 

Akniste - village 

Aktsin Benjamin - lawyer, politician 

Aleksandrovich Michael - singer, cantor 

Aleksandrovich Ruth - prisoner of Zion 

Aleph - Magazine (Riga) 

Alfred Jacobson 

Al-Gamishmar - Magazine (Riga, 1934) 



Alia – social movement 

Aliya - Magazine (Riga) 

Aliya from Latvia (90's) 

Aloneynu - Bulletin (Riga) 

Alov (Lapsker) Alexander - film director 

Alperin M - politician 

Alperovich Revecca - teacher 

Alperovich Wolf - lawyer 

Alperovich-Vulfson Leah - pianist, accompanist 

Altgauz Eliyahu - rabbi 

Altgauzen Lazar – volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Altgauzen Miriam - lawyer

Altshuler Nahum - an actor, writer 

Aluksne - town 

Alyansky Misha - violinist 

Amalin Michael - volleyball coach 

Amicam Herzl (Vargaftik) - Zionist movement military figure 

Amnuel Sheftel - prisoner of Zion 

Amod-al-Gamishmar - Magazine (Riga) 

Anders Edward - scientist, ethnographer 

Angela Yoffe - musician 

Anshelevich Yuliy - doctor, medical scientists 

Antifascist - Bulletin (Rezekne) 

Antikol Zalaman-Avseey 

Anti-Semitism 

Anti-Sionists publication, Jewish 

Antopolsky Eugene - violinist, teacher 

Anushevich Yanush - lawyer, attorney 

Ape - village 

Arbatova Maya - dancer, choreographer 

Arbenina (Ritova) Anne - singer 

Arbeter Folk - Magazine (Riga) 

Arbeter gedank - Bulletin (Riga) 

Arbeter lebn - newspaper (Riga) 

Arbeter Mr Welt - newspaper (Riga) 

Arbeter shtime - newspaper (Riga) 

Arbeter vort - Magazine (Riga) 

Arbeter yugnt - Magazine (Riga) 

Arbeter yugnt, dos - Bulletin (Riga) 

Arbetergeym - NGO 

Arbetsleben - Magazine (Riga) 

Arens Moshe – state figure 

Argob Nehemiah – public and military figure 

Argov (Nimuytin) Nehemiah – Military offocer 

Arievich Hirsch - violinist 

Arkady Fomin - violinist, conductor 

Arkatova Anna - poet 

Arolovich Haja - veteran, social figure 

Arolovich Semen - veteran, social figure 

Aron Ben Elchanan - rabbi 

Aron Sonja (Shane) - economist, memorialist 

Aron Wolf - the first settler in Australia 

Arones Fayvl - prisoner of Zion 

Aronovich Boruh - violinist, teacher 

Aronovich Itshok Zeev - rabbi 

Aronsberg Wolf 

Aronshtam Haim - artist 

Aronshtam Nihemiya - industrialist, artist, social activist. 

Aronson Leo - cellist, teacher 

Aronson Naum - sculptor 

Arsh Rubin 

Arshavsky Victor - psychophysiologist 

Asare - village 

Ashdot Yaakov – town 

Ashkenazi Joseph - Rabbi 

Ashmoday - Magazine (Riga)

Assune (Osuna) - village 

Astrakhan Leib - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Atbrivotays - Magazine (Riga) 

Atlas Leib - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Auce - village 

Aukstolker Gershon - violinist 

Averbukh Mar Leybovich 

Avigur Shaul – military man, public figure 

Avino Herman - violinist 

Avino Zundel - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Avivim - organization 

Avni Zeev - Israeli diplomat 

Avodatenu - Magazine (Riga) 

Avsischer Aba - athlete, coach 

Aynbinder Maria - artist 

Azryahu (Ozerkovski) Sara - teacher 

Baal-Mahshoves - literary critic, translator 

Babchin Yefim - pianist 

Babin Stanley - composer 

Babin Victor - pianist, composer, teacher 

Babina, Tatiana - musician 

Bach Lazarus – political figure 

Bach Sholom - prisoner of Zion 

Badhin Ilya - violinist 

Bafraer, der - Almanac (Riga) 

Bagge Baruch - sportsman 

Bagge Judith - scientist 

Baginen - Bulletin (Dvinsk, 1928) 

Baginen - Bulletin (Riga, 1920) 

Baginen - Bulletin (Riga, 1925) 

Baginen Baltikum - Almanac 

Baldone - village 

Balter Marina - pianist, accompanist 

Balter Yadviga - musician, teacher 

Baltinava - village 

Baltisher emigrant - newspaper (Riga) 

Balvi - village 

Bam Baltishn yam - Magazine (Riga) 

Bamberg David Levy 

Bamida-al-Gamishmar - Magazine (Riga) 

Bar Eliezer - artist 

Bar Semen - physician 

Baran Tuvya - Rabbi 

Baranchikov Evel - Rabbi 

Barbakoff Tatiana -dancer 

Barenbaum Aron - designer clothing 

Barer Simon - pianist 

Barishansky Ieshayagu - Rabbi 

Barkagan Menachem - Rabbi, social figure 

Barkan Elias - lawyer 

Barkan Miriam - lawyer 

Barkan Natan - Rabbi 

Barkan Yakov - Professor RPI 

Barkava - village

Barkay Boruh - journalist 

Barkman Shai (Ieshayagu Hanoch) - Rabbi 

Bar-Kohba - newspaper (Riga) 

Bar-Kohba – social organization 

Barmazel Abram – philologist, yiddishist 

Barou Abram - teacher 

Bash Mendel - conductor, composer, teacher 

Bash Raphael – Israeli political figure 

Bashkin Shloma-Itzik Hatskelevich - Rabbi 

Bashkin Shlomo - teacher 

Baskin Ilya 

Baskin, Eino - actor 

Basner Yakov - entrepreneur, teacher 

Basov Iegoshua - Rabbi 

Bat-Avi Maiya - teacher 

Batog - newspaper (Riga) 

Baum Herman Leib - prisoner of Zion 

Bauska - village 

Bay Emanuel - pianist,showman 

Baykish - Rabbi 

Becker Abram - entrepreneur, philanthropist 

Beetle (Polgin) Joseph - medical scientists 

Beetle Regina - chemical and organic scientists 

Beggary (shnorers) 

Beilin Gregory - poet 

Beilinson Polina - pianist 

Belchikov Yaakov – scientist, economist, educator 

Belenky Max - pharmacologist 

Belinery 

Belinkaya Noemi - pianist 

Belinko Solomon - teacher 

Belinsky Zelig - prisoner of Zion 

Belobrovtseva Irina - translator 

Belsky Leo (Levin Abram) - employee of the secret services 

Belyavsky Leonid - director 

Bencken Johann Veniamin 

Ben-Yaakov Zvi - military man 

Ben-Zion Harel - member of Knesset, public figure 

Ber Julius - lawyer 

Ber Veniamin 

Berdichevsky Leonid - officer 

Berel Kalman - cantor 

Berelson Motel - Resnik 

Berezovka - village 

Berezovskaya Alla - Journalist 

Berezovskaya Larissa - musician 

Berger Julius - attorney, lawyer 

Berger Walter - employee of the secret services 

Bergman Alexander - lawyer, attorney, memorialist 

Bergman Jean - teacher 

Bergman Jozephina - lawyer, attorney 

Bergman Michael - prisoner of the ghetto, economical manager 

Berkovich Boruh – policy figure, teacher 

Berkovich David - violinist

Berkovich Hirsch - fighter for freedom of Latvia 

Berkovich Israel - cellist 

Berkovich Paul - cellist, doctor 

Berkovich Ruben - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Berkovich Vera - publisher 

Berlin (Magaram) - lawyer 

Berlin Isaiah - philosopher, political scientist 

Berman (Gilewicz) Sofia 

Berman Benjamin - fighter for Israel 

Berman Beynes - teacher 

Berman Lazar - teacher, public figure 

Berman Leib – active member of Bund 

Berman Menachem - fighter Hagana 

Berman Simon - cantor 

Berman Vasiliy – public figure 

Bermant Chaim - writer 

Bermant Itzik Chaim - writer 

Berman-Zeitlin Margarita - lawyer 

Bernbaum Mordke - cantor 

Berngard Abraham 

Berngard-Maikapar Horatio - lawyer 

Berniker Tsetsiliya - singer 

Bernshtam Pace - Spaniard 

Bernstein Lyudvig Ber – public figure 

Bernstein Nathan David - musician 

Bernstein Shimon Gershon - publicist 

Bers Lipman - mathematician, human rights 

Bertman Ira - soprano 

Berz Abram-Isaak - teacher 

Berz Bassya - teacher 

Berz Isaac - teacher 

Berzson Benzion - teacher 

Beskin Ilya – theater figure 

Bespechansky Boris 

Betar - Magazine (Riga) 

Betar – social organization 

Beylinzon Elka-Emma - teacher. 

Beylinzon Fishel - teacher, doctor. 

Beymanovich Rosalie - Artist of the circus 

Beynart Chaim - historian 

Beynart Solomon (Zalaman?) - lawyer 

Bezmozgis David - writer 

Bezmozgis Emmanuil - sportsman 

Bialik Chaim Nahman - poet 

Bichucher Riva - lawyer 

Biher Welt - Magazine (Riga) 

Bikur-Holim - hospital 

Bikur-Holim - social organization 

Binder Josef - fighter for freedom of Latvia 

Binyan-Haaretz. Keren-Haesod. Keren-Kayemet - magazine (Liepaja) 

Birkengeym Vera - lawyer, attorney 

Birmanis Leo - actor 

Birobidzhansky project 

Bitker Hirsch

Blan Ber - graphic artist 

Blankenshteyn Hanani - lawyer 

Bleh Leo - conductor, composer 

Blintses - Magazine (Riga) 

Bloch Abram - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Bloch Chaim - Rabbi 

Bloch Max - chemist 

Bloch Rachel - teacher 

Bloody slander 

Bloom Benjamin 

Bloom Hyman - artist 

Bloom Michael - artist 

Bloomberg Leo - fighter for freedom of Latvia 

Bloomberg Miriam - lawyer 

Bloshteyn Abram - lawyer, attorney 

Bloshteyn Osher - writer 

Blumenfeld Moses 

Blumenthal Abram - lawyer 

Blumenthal Constantine - pianist, teacher 

Blumenthal Elias - lawyer 

Blumenthal Esther - attorney 

Blumenthal Jacob – manager 

Blumenthal Mozus - lawyer 

Blumenthal Rimma - medical scientist 

Blumenthal Sofia 

Blumson Simon - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Blyach Moses - educator 

Blyuger Anatoly - physician 

Blyumenfeld Simon - calligrapher 

Blyuvshteyn Sofia - adventuress 

Board of Trustees Committee of the Council of Jewish Communities in Latvia 

Bobe Mendel - an engineer, total. figure, the historian 

Bobik Boris - lawyer 

Bobrova Liba 

Boder David - psychologist 

Bodnya Mendel - prisoner of Zion 

Bogdanova Rita - archivist 

Bogolyubov Aaron - judoka 

Bogorad Daniel – economical geographer 

Bogorad David - lawyer 

Bogorad Samuel - naval officer 

Bohl Pear - scientist 

Bolbinovo (Indra) - village 

Bolovsk - village 

Borde Bernhard – IT specialist 

Bordeaux Irena - mechanical engineer, thermophysics 

Bordeaux Isaac - pharmacist 

Bordeaux Romana-Rosalie - lawyer 

Borhovik Tovy - Rabbi 

Boris Rapoport - lawyer 

Borokh-yugnt – social organisation 

Borova - village 

Borovko (Barauka, Silene) 

Borovsky Alexander - pianist, teacher

Bovshover Benjamin Solomon - teacher 

Bovshover Eydla - teacher 

Bovshover Joseph - poet 

Brahmanis Kalman - lawyer 

Brahms Yakov - publisher 

Brakmans Gerbard - lawyer 

Bramnik Alexander - physician 

Bramnik-Vulfson Emma - journalist 

Brandenburgskiy Yakov – political figure 

Brandt Avraham - physician 

Branover Faina - social figure 

Branover Herman - physicist, social figure 

Braude Boruh – radio technician 

Braude David - violinist 

Braude Eugene - musician 

Braun Dora - pianist, teacher 

Braun Herman - pianist, accompanist, teacher 

Braun Joachim - violinist, musicologist 

Bravin Michael - actor, singer 

Bravo-Zhivotinsky Michael – military officer 

Braynin Simon - physician 

Braynina Tea - teacher 

Braytman Israel - oboist 

Bregman Etta 

Bregman Hone - veteran, teacher, social figure 

Bregman Ilya - prisoner of ghetto, teacher 

Brenner Sydney 

Brenson Isidore - doctor, historian of medicine 

Brenson Robert - lawyer 

Breslav Gershon - psychologist 

Breslav Sholom - pianist 

Brevno v glazu (A log in the eye)- magazine (Riga) 

Brick, der - Magazine (Riga) 

Briha 

Brinker Dov Natan - rabbi, teacher 

Brit-Trumpeldor (Betar) – social organisation 

Brod Isaac – political figure, publisher 

Brod Ivar – scientist, public figure 

Brod Rachel 

Brod Victor - businessman 

Brodetsky Julian - violinist, teacher 

Brodskaya-Pevzner Hanna - linguist 

Brodsky Michael - Mechanical Engineer 

Brook Michael - a journalist, translator 

Brook Natalia - translator 

Brovak Valentine - pianist, teacher 

Brown (Meyksina) Rose - lawyer 

Brown Abram - political figure 

Bruhis Leo - actor, administrator 

Brunava - village 

Brushtin Hona David - Rabbi 

Budnik David - Rabbi 

Budo Silva - dancer, choreographer 

Budovsky Benjamin

Buhartsev Dmitry – secret servises’ officer 

Buknigolts Samuel - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Bulava (Feldhun) Larissa – organ player 

Bulavko Faina - pianist, teacher 

Bulavko Nathan - lawyer 

Bulletin of the Executive Committee of the Jews - soldiers of 12th army - magazine (Riga) 

Bunchuk Catherine - actress 

Burkin Dov - zionist 

Burnshteyn Abram 

Burstein Rudolph - lawyer 

Bushkin Isser - singer 

Buslovich Solomon - engineer 

Butin Abram – political figure 

Byuleten Fung Letland gandls University-Industry-farband - magazine (Riga) 

Cantors’ singing 

Celia – part of Latvia 

Cemeteries 

Central Union of Jewish Organizations of Soldiers (Žīdu karavīru organizāciju centrālā 

savienība). 

Cēsis - town 

Chaga Berl- cantor 

Chashniki Elias - artist 

Checkers 

Chemical Science 

Cherfas Leah - linguist, teacher 

Cherfas Zeljko - doctor, medical scientists 

Cherniak Frida - physician 

Cherniak Isroel Yaakov - rabbi 

Chernin Leib - volunteer 

Chernis Noah - prisoner of Zion 

Chernobrov Lazarus - lawyer 

Chernobrov Yakov - lawyer 

Chernobrova Susanna - painter, poet 

Chernyak Leonid - violinist 

Chertkov Nahum - lawyer 

Chess 

Circle of Jewish youth "Hathio" (Ebreju mācošās jaunatnes pulciņš "Hathio"). 

Community of members of City’s Choir Synagogue on Peitavas Street “bread for poor" 

(Lechen 

Anijim) (Pilsētas kora sinagogas, Peitavas ielā, draudžu locekļu biedrība "Maize 

trūcīgajiem" 

(Lechen Anijim). 

Community of members of the Big Synagogue on Gogol Street "bread for poor" (Lielās 

sinagogas Gogoļa ielā, draudzes locekļu biedrība "Maize trūcīgiem" ("Lechem Evjeinim")). 

Community rabbi 

Company culture - sports Union of Jewish Youth named Joseph Trumpeldora (Ebreju 

jaunatnes 

Latvijā "Josifa Trumpeļdora" vārdā nacionālā kulturālā-sporta savienība). 

Concentration camp 

Cook Shaul Hone ha-Cohen - a religious and public figure 

Cook Shmuel ha-Cohen - a religious and public figure 

Cooperative Week - Newsletter (Riga) 

Council of Jewish Communities of Latvia 

Council of Jewish Women

Court Jews in Kurland Duchy 

Cultural and National Society of Jewish youth "Hisachdutc bnei hoom" (Ebreju jaunatnes 

nacionālā un kulturelā biedrība "Hisachdutc bnei hoom"). 

Cultural Organization (1918-1940) 

Cultural-national autonomy 

Czarna Samuel - physician 

Dagda - village 

Dagel Mikhail – fighter for Israel independance 

Dallin Estrin Lilia 

Dameshek Zalman - teacher 

Damskiy Meilach – memn=ber of the Resistance of Riga Ghetto 

Damsky Michael - engineer 

Dan Musel - chessplayer 

Daneman Marcus - cantor 

Danenhirsh Berhard - teacher 

Daniel Friedman - International Grandmaster 

Daniel M. (Mordechai Meerovich) - writer 

Dantsiger Didrich 

Dat Moshe Menachem - a rabbi, cantor, teacher. 

Dat Moshe Menachem - died in Israel 

Daugavpils - town 

Daugavpils Jewish community (1988 - 2007) 

David Abramowitz - prisoner of Zion 

David Abramowitz - teacher 

David Ben-Gurion - politician 

David Mikhail - writer 

David-Iehezkel - rabbi 

Davidoff Leo Max - Neurosurgeon 

Davidov Bezalel - lawyer 

Davidson Sergei - lawyer 

Davis Jacob - tailor, inventor 

Davson F. - entrepreneur 

Davydov Karl - cellist, conductor, composer 

Davydova Inna - pianist, accompanist 

De Glin Aaron Zelig 

Deborah Friedland 

Degrees Vulf - teacher 

Dekhtyar Yuri 

Delman Michael - physician 

Demant Leo – pianist, musicologist 

Dembo Alexander - artist 

Demeny 

Demkar – public organisation 

DENR 

Deputies of the State Duma from Courland 

Dessler Eliyahu Eliezer - rabbi 

Deutsch Mendel – activist of Bund 

Deych (Epelbauma) Ganya - lawyer 

Deych Felix - director 

Deych Max - officials 

Deych Meer - engineer, veteran, manager 

Deych Vladimir (Wolf) - economist 

Deyft Elchonon Shlomo - rabbi 

Deyft Israel - teacher

Deynard David Menachem - public figure 

Deynard Ephraim - Bibliography 

Dick (Diksteyn) Paltiel - lawyer 

Die Zeit, Director - Newspaper (Liepaja) 

Dimanshteyn Semen – political figure 

Dimant Gregory - singer 

Dimant Lior - musician 

Dimant Zalik - Lawyer, Legal Counsel 

Dimenstein Chaim - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Dimenstein Haviva - violinist 

Dimenstein Ilya - journalist 

Dinere Lily - artist 

Dinere Tsetsiliya - poet 

Dinkin Wolf - cantor 

Dinner Minna - violinist 

Dinstik - newspaper (Riga) 

Disenchik Arie – political figure, journalist 

Disenchik Osip - lawyer 

Disk - sport. organization 

Dissident Jewish movement 

Dizhur Bella - writer, poet 

Dmitriev Alexander (Garfeld Aron) - singer, producer 

Dobele - town 

Dobrova Dvoyra - lawyer 

Dolgitser Ber - boxer 

Dolgopolskaya Freuda - lawyer 

Dolgopolsky Sergey - translator 

Donhin (Don-Ihe) Benzion - rabbi 

Donhin (Don-Ihe) Leiser - rabbi 

Donhin (Don-Ihe) Yitzhak - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Donhin Boruh - rabbi 

Donhin Shmuel - rabbi 

Donhio Jekab (Jacob?) - lawyer 

Donskoy Mark - communist 

Dov Glickman - physician 

Drabkin Isaac - violinist 

Drabkin Julian - lawyer 

Dragilev Dmitry - pianist, poet 

Dragileva Elena - pianist, accompanist 

Dribins Leo - historian 

Druk David - publicist 

Druyan Iosel Zalka - cantor 

Dubashinsky I. - literary critic, educator 

Dubin Herbert – art historian 

Dubinova 

Dubinsky - surgeon 

Dubnow Semen - historian 

Dubrovski Leonid (Simhovich Iliya) - circus actor, animal trainer 

Dubrovski Shloma - violinist 

Duel Raphael 

Dukhan Jacob - entrepreneur 

Dukhov Semen 

Dumesh Michael – scientist, doctor, teacher 

Dumesh Sarah – scientist, doctor, teacher

Dunavetsky Joseph – public figure 

Dundaga - town 

Durba - town 

Dusovich Israel - rabbi 

Duyft Rafael - cantor 

Dvinsker vort - newspaper (Daugavpils) 

Dvinsky listok (Dvinsky sheet) - newspaper (Daugavpils) 

Echo Rumbula - the movie 

Ecology 

Economic Science 

Edelman Rafael - linguist 

Edelman Solomon – trumpet musician 

Edeykin Joseph - prisoner of Zion 

Edgar Tal - pianist 

Edidovich Michael - journalist, public figure 

Education 

Effel Herman - violinist 

Efraimovich Motel - rabbi 

Efraimson Kusiel - rabbi 

Efremov Dominique – politician 

Efroni Braha - prisoner of Zion 

Efroykin Zalman - publicist 

Efune Rebecca - lawyer 

Efuni Nahum - politician 

Efuns Hirsch A. 

Egber Abram – mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Egnus Haim Zisel - settler 

Ehrlich Mendel - rabbi 

Eid, Der - Bulletin (Riga) 

Eidus Haim - orientalist 

Eidus Hanna - orientalist 

Eidus Joseph (Yazep) - physicist 

Eidus Solomon – WW2 veteran, journalist 

Eidus Tanhum - writer 

Eidus Yakov - chemist 

Ein Gev 

Ein Gev – village in Israel 

Eisenach Arkadij - musician 

Eisenstadt (Argus) Michael - journalist, writer 

Eisenstein Sergei - film director, classic of Soviet cinematograph 

Eiserman Mark - mathematician 

Ejdelman Michael Evseevich 

Ekonomishe lebn, dos - Bulletin (Riga) 

Ekshteyn Stefen Daniel – “der Shan”( preacher) 

Ekston Anna – ballet dancer 

Elfte Make, di - Newsletter (Riga) 

Elgurt Joseph - prisoner of the ghetto, fine art painter 

Eliane Benjamin - journalist, public figure 

Eliasberg Mordechai - rabbi 

Eliashberg Boruh - rabbi 

Eliezer Ben-Yehuda (Perelman Lazarus) - linguist 

Eliyahu Rips - mathematician 

Elkanovich Adolf(Jidl) Vladimirovich – attorney at law, WW2 veteran, communist party 

veteran

Elkin Abik - journalist 

Elkin Arnold - radio announcer 

Elokum, Solomon 

Elpasov Michael 

Elpern Haim - cantor 

Elyashov Leonid - military doctor 

Elyashov Michael - lawyer, public figure 

Elyashov Moritz - lawyer 

Elyashov Mosisej - chess player 

Elyashova Dora - lawyer 

Embute - village 

Emese vort, dos - Bulletin (Riga) 

Emigrant organization 

Emin Tzvi Hirsch - Rabbi 

Engelberg Isaac - prisoner of Zion 

Engelson Issarion - violinist 

EPO (Jewish Polytechnic Society) - Magazine (Riga) 

Epron Levy - doctor 

Epstein Mendel - lawyer 

Epstein Mendel - teacher 

Epstein Mina - lawyer 

Epstein Tovy - physician 

Epstein Yankel - rabbi 

Erdman Cyrus - music 

Erenburg Il'ya - writer 

Erenshteyn Honon - polygraphic worker 

Erenshteyn Mozus - engineer 

Erenshteyn Nehama – publishing house employee 

Erenshteyn Roman - scientist 

Eretz Yisrael - Magazine (Riga, 1925) 

Eretz Yisrael - Magazine (Riga, 1933-1939) 

Ermler Friedrich - film director 

Ershov Boris - lawyer 

Ershter May, der - Bulletin (Riga) 

Erusalimsky Leyba - violinist, teacher 

Erushalmi Eliezer - writer, publicist 

Eselson Shmerel - lawyer 

Eskin Gregory - violinist 

Eskin Samuel - entrepreneur 

Esther Engelson 

Esther Fein - writer 

Estrin Dallin Lilia (Lilia Ginzberg) - member trotskistskoy 

Etingof Natalie - director, writer 

Etman - teacher 

Etman Yudel Abramovich 

Ettingen Lazarus - entrepreneur, public figure 

Ettinger Esther - publisher 

Ettinger Mark Wolf 

Ettinger Paul - art historian 

Ettinger-Levinson Irena - lawyer 

Europa-Ost - Newspaper (Liepaja) 

Evans Sidney (Ivensky Shai) - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Evelson Yaakov - lawyer 

Evgeny Shekhter - engineer

evryeskaya Music in Latvia during the German occupation 

Evsektsiya – Organ of Communist Party 

Extraordinary State Commission 

Eydlin Michael - rabbi 

Eyfir am - rabbi 

Eyhel Itshok Aharon - translator 

Eyhel Pinchas – topublic figure 

Eynes E - teacher 

Eyngorn Max - medical scientists 

Eytam Efi 

Ezra - Gymnasium 

Ezra - NGO 

Fabrikant Benjamin - engineer, scientist, teacher 

Fabrikant Joseph - lawyer 

Factor Kreytser Lucy - violinist 

Fainshtein Aharon Dov - settler 

Fainshtein Isaac - lawyer 

Fainshtein Michael – economy figure 

Fainshtein Nahum - athlete 

Fainshtein Nahum - athlete 

Fainshtein Willy - engineer 

Fainshtein Yakov - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Falco Arie - prisoner of Zion 

Falk Yeshua - rabbi 

Falk, dos - newspaper (Riga) 

Falkenshteyn Elina - teacher 

Falkova Dina 

Familienblat - Bulletin (Riga) 

Far autonomy - Bulletin (Riga) 

Far idisher shul - Bulletin (Riga) 

Farbman Philip - freedom fighters Latvia 

Farn di Geim un Familie - newspaper (Riga) 

Farn Kind - Bulletin (Riga) 

Farn Yiddishen Kind - Magazine (Riga) 

Fayer Yuri - Conductor 

Feferman Nahum - rabbi 

Feigin Gert - lawyer, public figure 

Feigin Mark - pianist 

Feigin Movsha - chess player 

Feigin Sarah - composer 

Feigin Yakov - lawyer 

Feinberg Bntsion - cantor 

Fel Ruvin - volunteer 

Feldgun Rafael - entrepreneur 

Feldhun Abram - linguist, translator 

Feltsman Jēkabs (Jacob?) - lawyer 

Felzen Yuri - writer 

Ferber - doctor-ophthalmologist 

Ferber Arie - physician-resuscitator 

Ferber Samuel Haymovich 

Feygelson Abram - piapnist 

Feygelson afail – musician-drumsist 

Feygelson Dina - violinist 

Feygelson Gersh - associate professor

Feygelson Israel - singer 

Feygelson Joseph - cellist 

Feygelson Leonid Samoilovich 

Feygelson Nicholas – economy figure 

Feygerson Solomon - a prisoner of the ghetto, author of memoirs, public figure 

Feygerson Solomon (SEMA) - a mechanical engineer. 

Feygmanis Alexander - historian 

Feytelberg Sergey - radiologist 

Fine Esther 

Fine Vulf Berovich 

Fingerhut Rachel - lawyer 

Finkelshteyn Abram 

Finkelstein Moses - scientist - radio 

Finkelstein Osip 

Fischer, Bert - translator 

Fisher-Kan Lea - lawyer 

Fishil Anatoly – public figure 

Fitelberg Grzegorz (Gregory Feytelberg) - conductor 

Fitelberg Lionel 

Fitelberg Magnus 

Fitelberg Moritz 

Fitelberg Sergey 

Fitelberg Suzanne - scientist 

Fitingof Rosa Solomonovna 

Fleishman (Dimenstein) Paulina - lawyer 

Fleishman Abraham - rabbi 

Fleishman Arkady - teacher 

Fleishman Aron - psychologist 

Fleishman Mendel – attorney at law 

Fleysher Jekabs (Jacob?) - lawyer 

Fogel Abram - attorney, lawyer 

Fogel Abram - patent, translator 

Fogel Benzioni – mohel, mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Fogelman Yuliy - camera 

Fogelyavichus Benyaminas - editor, translator 

Foker Shloyme - rabbi 

Folk University visnshaft - Bulletin (Riga) 

Folksblat - Newspaper (Liepaja) 

Folks-parties (the Popular Party, Jewish) 

Fomin Gershon - violinist 

Foner (Meynkina) Sarah Feige - writer 

Form Fayvush - violinist, conductor 

Frae vort, dos - newspaper (Riga, 1930-1931) 

Frae vort, dos - newspaper (Riga, 1936) 

Frank Elias – public figure 

Frank G. - entrepreneur 

Frank Herzel - film director 

Frank Joseph Persia – attorney at law 

Frayfeld Michael - trainer Weightlifting 

Fraytik - log (Liepaja) 

Fraytik - newspaper (Riga) 

Frenkel, Mark - engineer, scientist, teacher 

Freydberg Alexander - attorney at law 

Freydkin Basil - journalist

Freydson Alexander - attorney at law 

Freydus Abraham - bibliography 

Freymane Valentine - film critic 

Freyntshaft - Bulletin (Riga) 

Freyntshaft-yugnt magazine - Newsletter (Riga) 

Freyntshaft-yugnt-bleter - Bulletin (Riga) 

Freyzus Kalman – WW2 veteran, public figure 

Frid, Boris - engineer 

Fridberg Lejb - rabbi 

Fridlender Isaac – culture figure 

Fridlender Malko - teacher 

Fridlender Wolf - entrepreneur 

Fridrihshtater «Forverts» - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Fridrihshtater tsaytshrift - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

FridrihshtaterFolksshtime - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Friedland Hirsch - cantor 

Friedman Abraham - prisoner of Zion 

Friedman Benzioni - lawyer 

Friedman Daniel - chessplayer 

Friedman Elias - lawyer 

Friedman Eyzhen - lawyer 

Friedman Fayvish - executives. 

Friedman I. - entrepreneur 

Friedman Iehiel - rabbi 

Friedman Israel - politicion 

Friedman Isroel - rabbi 

Friedman Joseph – mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist ) 

Friedman Nahum - journalist, teacher 

Friedman Rachel - doctor-surgeon 

Friedman Samuel - a settler in the United States 

Friedman, Isidore-financier 

Frimorgn - newspaper (Riga) 

Frisch Israel 

Frisch Otto - physician 

Frisch Willie Israel - dentist 

Frisher Zeljko - prgofessor Urology 

Frost Raphael - violist 

Frumin, Boris - film director 

Fuberman Benjamin - rabbi 

Fuchs Alter - rabbi 

Fuchs Isaac - lawyer 

Fuchs, Israel - rabbi 

Fund of mutual help of Jewish students of Latvian University 

Funds Zionist 

Funeral rites 

Funkn-Journal - Journal (Daugavpils) 

Fur Raphael - physician 

Futlik Ljubovj - teacher, public figure 

Gabay Avrom Doyv am - Rabbi 

Gabbay Ephraim - Rabbi 

Ga-betari Ga-tsair - Magazine (Riga) 

Gafanovich Nahman 

Gafni (Gafanovich) Ben-Zion - public figure 

Gaile Yankel - shohet (kosher slaughterer)

Galante Inessa - singer 

Galilee - Kibbutz 

Galileo - social organisation 

Galinski Anatoly - lawyer 

Gamagshim - Bulletin (Riga) 

Gamburg Eugene - actor 

Ga-Medina newspaper (Riga) 

Gammer Efim - artist 

Gamper Philipp - social organisation 

Gamzu Aharon Dov – public figure 

Gandel Emmanuil - civil engineer 

Gandel Leiser - Rabbi 

Gandz Arkadij - physician 

Ganfman Maxim - Journalist 

Garbell Alexander - artist 

Garber David - lawyer, attorney 

Garber Mendel - lawyer 

Garfinkel Mozus 

Garfinkel Shlomo Hirsh - teacher 

Garfunkel Joseph - engineer, public figure 

Garonna Harry - businessman, philanthropist 

Garsene - village 

Gasel - teacher 

Gaskala - social movement 

Ga-talmid - Magazine (Riga, 1929) 

Ga-talmid - Magazine (Riga, 1934) 

Ga-talmid Gaoved - Bulletin (Riga) 

Gatt Nicolay - physician 

Gauhman Jacob - engineer 

Gauhman Paul - psychiatrist 

Gavartin Itshok - Rabbi 

Gavartina Riva - economist 

Gazul Benjamin - physician 

Gehaver - Magazine (Riga) 

Gehaver Kadima - Magazine (Riga) 

Gel press - newsletter (Riga) 

Gelfgat Yuri - physicist 

Gelikman Yazeps (Joseph?) - lawyer 

Geller Abraham - Rabbi 

Gelman Jacob - writer 

Gelvan Vladimir - dancer 

Gelvan Zoya - violinist 

Gelvan-Vayyunsky - Conductor 

Gendina Semen - secret services’ officer 

General Society of the Jewish teachers (Vispāreja ebreju skolotāju biedrība) 

Genin Shlema - lawyer 

Genis Alexander - essayist, lit. critic 

Genishier Maria - lawyer 

George Friedman - prisoner of the ghetto, a teacher, memorialist 

Ger Samuel - teacher, writer 

Gerber Gvido - artist 

German Leah - translator 

German Tawba 

Gerol Ilya - journalist

Geron Harry - entrepreneur 

Gershom Michael - chemist 

Gershom Solomon - artist 

Gershovich Hanon - menager 

Gershtein David - teacher 

Gershtein Emma - literary critic 

Gerson Benjamin - secret services’ officer 

Gertrude Shurr - dancer 

Gertsbah Deborah - pianist, teacher 

Gertsbah Elias - echanical engineer, mathematician 

Gertsbah Moses - economist 

Gertsmark Leo - artist 

Gerz Markus 

Geselevich Isaac Sachs-Elias - teacher 

Gesharim - Bulletin (Riga) 

Getsilte Werther - newspaper (Riga) 

Gezensvey Louis - composer 

Gezer Zahar - lawyer 

Ghetto - an area of residence, place of 

Gidon-Mandel'shtam Elsa - Architect 

Gil Nathan - Architect 

Gildina Zoya 

Gilewicz David - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Gilinskiy Aabram - manager 

Gilkin Samuel Movshevich - teacher 

Giller Solomon - chemist 

Gilman (born Hirshberg) Gitel 

Gilman Alexander - journalist, political figure 

Gilman Mark Mendel 

Gilman Yuliy - lawyer 

Giluts court - public figure 

Gimzo Aron Dov - prisoner of Zion 

Gindin Leo - engineer 

Gindin Yaakov - entrepreneur 

Ginkevich Godelo - violinist, conductor of the circus 

Ginsburg Bert - teacher 

Ginsburg David 

Ginsburg David - trombonist 

Ginsburg Israel-Elya - teacher 

Ginsburg Joseph - war. kapellmeister 

Ginsburg Leib Shevelev - Rabbi 

Ginsburg Michael - Lawyer 

Ginsburg N. - entrepreneur 

Ginsburg Yankel - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Gintsburg Berthe - teacher 

Gintsburg Yehuda Leib - rabbi 

Ginzburg Grigory - Conductor 

Girnun Arias - artist 

Girshberg-Puher Yevgenia - writer 

Girshfeld Boris – radio employer, memorialist 

Girshfeld Isidore - dentist 

Girshgorn Adam - doctor 

Girshgorn Yozef German - financier 

Girshman Leonard - Doctor-ophthalmologist

Girshman Simon - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Girshovich Joseph - chelist 

Girshovich Shneer Zalman - rabbi 

Girshovich Yitzhak Wolf - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Girshson (Flasck) Schura (?) - lawyer 

Gitelson Alice (nee Shtilbah) - teacher 

Gitelson Girsh - physician 

Gittel Gershon - teacher 

Glezer David - translator 

Glezer Tevel - doctor, prisoner of Ghetto 

Glezer Victor - chemist 

Glickman Aron - rabbi 

Glickman Ella - lawyer 

Glickman Moses - dentists 

Glickman Zelda 

Glik Ralph - the Holocaust survivor 

Gliksman David - publisher 

Glinkevich Godel - violinist, saxophonist 

Gnyazdo Lyutsian - entrepreneur 

Godin Abraham - prisoner of Zion 

Godin Maurice - prisoner of Zion 

Godsky Leiser Yankel - Rabbi 

Goff Jacob - entrepreneur, philanthropist 

Goks Alexander 

Golan (Golman) Yakov 

Golandskiy Yosef Leib – public figure 

Golber Leonid – medical scientist 

Golberg Semen - manager 

Gold Shmuel - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Goldberg - doctor-urologist 

Goldberg BerGerts Naphthol - rabbi 

Goldberg Elhonon - neuropsychology 

Goldberg Nahum - lawyer 

Goldberg Samuel - teacher 

Goldberg Wolf - - rabbi 

Goldberg Yuri - scientist-chemist 

Goldfeld (Zeltinsh) Otto - chevalier Lacplesis 

Goldgaber Dmitry - scientist 

Goldin Ezra - writer 

Goldin Max - musician, composer, teacher 

Goldin Veniamin - lawyer 

Goldman Tuvy - lawyer 

Goldring Herman - physician 

Goldring Max - doctor-surgeon 

Goldshmit Eliezer - rabbi 

Goldstein Alexander - jurist 

Goldstein Isaac - teacher 

Golender Larissa - chemist 

Golender Valery - mathematician 

Golovchiner Lazarus - rabbi 

Goltsbraker - Magazine (Riga) 

Golzhberg David - manager 

Gomel Alexander - Basketball coach 

Gomens Mamzer - Bulletin (Riga)

Gopp Joseph - chevalier Lacplesis 

Gor Hirsh - Rabbi 

Gordes Alexander 

Gordes Herman - pianist, teacher 

Gordin Anatoly - physician 

Gordin Dora (Gordine) - sculptor 

Gordin Judith - violinist 

Gordin Misha - photographer 

Gordin Yakov - philosopher 

Gordon Abe – revolutionist 

Gordon Abram - lawyer 

Gordon Boris - secret services’ officer 

Gordon David 

Gordon Faina - violinist 

Gordon Frank - journalist 

Gordon Osip - physician 

Gordon Willy - sculptor 

Gordonia - Bulletin (Riga, 1930) 

Gordonia - Bulletin (Riga, 1932) 

Gordonia – social organisation 

Gorelik Arkady - lawyer 

Gorfinkel Simon - teacher 

Gornitsky Israel 

Goron Isaac – radio technician 

Gorovits Gilel - rabbi 

Gorshanov Alexander 

Gorstein (Berman) Erica 

Gorvits Aron - rabbi 

Gorvits Willy - singer 

Gorzhaltsan Polina - musician, teacher 

Gostini - village 

Gottlieb Eyzhen - lawyer 

Gottlieb Felix - lawyer 

Gottlieb Felix - pianist 

Gottlieb Gert - singer 

Gottlieb Neham - saxophonist 

Gottlieb Valentine - musician 

Goyhman Petr - manager 

Grace Jacob - sports figure 

Graduate Union - NGO 

Graevsky Moses 

Graf Leonid - lawyer 

Gram Sheina - victim of the Holocaust, memorialist 

Granat Alexander - stationer 

Granovsky Alexei 

Graudan Nicholay - cellist, teacher 

Graudan Salomea - pianist, accompanist 

Green Chaim Meir - rabbi 

Greenfeld Leib - cantor 

Greg Friedman - physician 

Greyzhdorf Hirsch - teacher 

Gribov Naftsal - violinist, cellist 

Grinblat Romuald - composer 

Grine riter - Bulletin (Riga)

Gringut Max - chevalier Lacplesis 

Grinman Boris - lawyer 

Grinman Raisa - lawyer 

Grinmanis Ber (Boris) - teacher 

Griva 

Grobina 

Grodzkiy Eliya - lawyer 

Grodzkiy Ilia (Elias) - Rabbi 

Grohovsky Aaron - rabbi 

Grossman Leo - lawyer 

Grozovsky Leo - violinist 

Grubert Ilya - violinist 

Grubert Naum - pianist 

Grubin Yaakov - rabbi 

Grulev Mikhail - military historian 

Gruzenberg Oscar - lawyer 

Guerilla movement during the 2 nd World. 

Guerra Geru - public figure 

Gulak Asher - historian of law 

Gulak George - athlete 

Gulbene - village 

Gumitsky Abram - manager 

Gundara Chaim - lawyer 

Gurari Nosson 

Gurevich Abram - communist 

Gurevich Ezekiel - pdoctor, public figure 

Gurevich Geneh Shlimovich - teacher 

Gurevich Isaiah - physicist 

Gurevich Joseph-Chaim - teacher 

Gurevich Max - Spaniard 

Gurevich Moses - entrepreneur 

Gurevich Ruven - physician 

Gurevich Sofia - pianist 

Gurevich Tatiana - lawyer 

Gurevich Yazep(Joseph) - lawyer 

Gurevitch Aron - officer 

Gurevits Arnold - lawyer 

Gurevits Boris - lawyer 

Gurevits Regina - lawyer 

Gurvich Abram - cantor 

Gurvich Alexander - military. engineer 

Gurvich Alexander - teacher 

Gurvich Iosel - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Gurvich Julia - dancer 

Gurvich Lev - journalist 

Gurvich Raisa - orientalist 

Gurvich Shevelev - teacher, artist 

Gurvich Toby - doctor, medical scientists 

Gurvich Yakov - violinist 

Gurvich Yehuda ben Mordechai Galevi - writer 

Gurvich, Abram Ilya Berkovich (B.) - a teacher. 

Gurvich, Brown Iza - pianist 

Gurvits German - prisoner of Zion 

Gurvits Harry – politician

Gurvits Shmuel - prisoner of Zion 

Gut E. - poligraphist 

Guterman Leiser – sportsman, coach 

Gutkin Abram - violinist 

Gutkin Leyvik - Spaniard 

Gutman Abraham - journalist, publisher 

Gutman Boris - engineer, teacher 

Gutman George 

Gutman Ilya - clarinet, saxophone player, cellist 

Gutman Israel - lawyer 

Gutman Lev - chessplayer 

Gutman Naphthaly - artist 

Gutman Shimon - artist 

Gutnomen-Gutman Israel 

Guzovskaya Betty 

Guzovsky Joseph - manager 

Hadera – city in Israel 

Hagi Berele - cantor 

Hahn Anna – checkers player 

Hahn, Walter - conductor, composer 

Hahnose Calais - NGO 

Hahshara – domesticate farm 

Haimson – economy figure 

Haitham Ayzik - violinist, conductor of the circus 

Haitham Isaac - teacher 

Hakoah - Magazine (Riga) 

Hakoah – social organisation 

Hakoah-Maccabi - magazine (Riga) 

Hakoah-Maccabi - Magazine (Riga) 

Halevi Ikutiel Zalman - rabbi 

Halfin Eliezer - athlete, wrestler 

Hall Maurice - linguist 

Halperin Elhanan - prisoner of Zion 

Halsman Philippe - photographer 

Halutz - Bulletin (Riga) 

Handel Maurice - cantor 

Handls und industrieblat - newspaper (Riga) 

Hanitsauts – social organisation 

Hantverker, der - magazine (Riga) 

Hapoel – sport club 

Hara Merkats - Jewish school 

Harari (Bloomberg) Moshe Ephraim - theatrical figure 

Harari Chaim - teacher, writer 

Harash Haim Wolf - rabbi 

Harash Levy - prisoner of Zion 

Harel (Girshovich) Benzioni - politician 

Harel (Hirshovits) Ben-Zion - a doctor, social worker 

Harel Isser officer of secret service? 

Harmach Riva – attorney at law 

Harmats Zelig - prisoner of Zion 

Hashahar - NGO 

Hashomer-Hatsair - NGO 

Haskin Zamuel Mendeleevich 

Hasmoneya - NGO

Hatha - NGO 

Hathiya - Magazine (Riga) 

Hava Nagila 

Haver, der - newspaper (Riga) 

Haveyrim - Bulletin (Riga) 

Haymovich Isroel Lejb - rabbi 

Haynt – illustrated application to newspaper "Gaynt" (Riga, 1937) 

Haynt - newspaper (Riga, 1928) 

Haynt - newspaper (Riga, 1934-1940) 

Haynt batog - newspaper (Riga) 

Hazan Dora - politicion 

Hazan Miriam - pianist, accompanist 

Hazdan Shmuil – mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Haze Simon - lawyer 

Header - the type of schools 

Hebrew - language 

Hebrew - NGO 

Heder-msukon – NGO 

Hehaluts - NGO 

Hehaver - NGO 

Heifets Ephraim - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Heifets Gregory – officer of secret service 

Heifets Grimmeril - officer of secret service 

Heifets Lejb - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Heifets Morduh - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Heifetz Abraham - politician 

Heifetz Samuel - oboist, pianist, composer 

Heifetz Zvi - Former Israeli Ambassador in London 

Help the poor Jew "Lechem Evrejim" (Trūcīgo ebreju pabalstīšanas biedrība "Lechem 

Evrejim"). 

Henkin Samuel - politician 

Hertsberg Israel - singer 

Hertsberg Tina - Director 

Hertsenberg Leonard 

Hertzfeld - gynecologist 

Herzliya – social organization 

Hesselberg Edouard 

Heulboye - Magazine (Riga) 

Hevra-Kadisha - NGO 

Heydeman Alphonse 

Heydeman Alshfons 

Heymann Heinrich (Geyman Heinrich?) - lawyer 

Heymanson Doryan - engineer, scientist 

HIAS - a society of immigrants 

Hidekel Hirsch - saxophonist, trumpeter 

Higher Education 

Hilkvit Maurice - socialist 

Hillman Wolf - entrepreneur 

Hilman Gitel 

Hilman Mark Mendel 

Hilman Yuliy 

Hinskaya Sarah - physician 

Hirsch Israel - financier 

Hirsch Zundel - financier

Hirschfeld Eliyahu Meir - merchant, the first settler 

Hirschfeld Zvi - Zionist worker 

Hirshberg (Girshberg?) Mozus - lawyer 

Hirshberg (Girshberg?) Nikolai - lawyer 

Hirshhorn Joseph - businessman, collector 

Hirshkhorn Felix - violinist, teacher 

Hisina (Bloom) Maria - lawyer 

Histadrut-Hatsionit 

History of Jews in Latvia 

Hnoh Leo I. surgeon, medical scientist 

Hofen Lewis - died for Isarel 

Hofenshefere Anna 

Hoff Jacob - entrepreneur 

Hoff Daniel - entrepreneur 

Hoffman Jacob - doctor, public figure 

Holmetsky Boris - pionist, teacher 

Holmetsky Michael - trombonist 

Holocaust Memorials 

Homeland Jonah - a journalist, total. Worker 

Homsky Paul - Director 

Hop Joseph – chevalier of Lacplesis orden 

Hop Samuel – chevalier of Lacplesis orden 

Horowitz Isaac - Rabbi 

Horowitz Martha 

Hossak Morduh - trumpet 

House and Garden 

Hovevey Zion - NGO 

Hozias Isaac - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Hvoynitsky Vladimir - composer 

Ida Jacobson - attorney at law 

Idelson Abraham - musician, cantor 

Idelson Abraham Tzvi - musician, composer, singer 

Idelson Herman - psychiatrist 

Idelson Jerry - violist, composer 

Idisher demobilizirter soldiers - Magazine (Riga) 

Idisher krigs disabled, der - Magazine (Riga, 1928-1933) 

Idisher krigs disabled, der - Magazine (Riga, 1939) 

Idisher National Fund - Bulletin (Riga) 

Idisher student - Magazine (Riga) 

Idisher Zelner, der - Bulletin (Riga) 

Idson Israel - cantor 

Iecava - town 

Iehil Mihl Ben Arie - Rabbi 

Igene - village 

Igeret - Magazine (Riga) 

Ihilov Avraham Zalman 

Ikšķile - village 

Ilion Lazarus - teacher 

Ilion Marcus - mohel 

Ilja Richter - freedom fighters Latvia 

Ilukste - village 

Imermanis Anatole - writer 

in the Military Service of Israel 

Indra - town

Institute of Practical Knowledge 

Ioelson George - lawyer 

Ioelson Maria - lawyer 

Ioelson Mozus - lawyer 

Iofan Ioel - prisoner of Zion 

Iofel Gennadij - doctor 

Ioffe Benjamin-inventor 

Ioffe Don Daniel - cellist, teacher 

Ioffe Efim - musician 

Ioffe Elhonon- musician-drumsist. 

Ioffe Fruma - lawyer 

Ioffe Isaac - doctor, ethnographer 

Ioffe Karina 

Ioffe Khana - doctor 

Ioffe Mark – artist, painter 

Ioffe Mark - engineer, entrepreneur 

Ioffe Nikolay - lawyer 

Ioffe Samuel - "Hashomir Hacair” 

Ioffe Shai Itshok - mohel 

Ioffe Shmuel – Zionist movement figure 

Ioffe Tila - teacher 

Ioffe, Mikhail - cellist, doctor 

Iofin Shevelev - rabbi 

Iofis Michael - doctor-psychiatrist 

Ionin Eugene – scientist physicist 

Ioselevich Max - singer 

Isbah Alexander - writer, literary critic 

Ish-Shalom (Friedman) Itshok - Rabbi 

Israeli (Izraelshtam) David - - a bank employee 

Itay (Ettinger) Abraham 

Itay (Ettingof) Hanoch – officer of secret service, public figure 

Itkin Abram - lawyer 

Itkin Nahman - lawyer 

Itkina (Magid) Alla 

Itkina Shejna - educator 

Itonenu - newspaper (Riga) 

Itsikson Bella - pianist 

Itsikson Harry - lawyer 

Itsikson Leo 

Ivanova Ilana - teacher, public figure 

IVO 

Ivriya- NGO 

Izakson Raphael - pianist 

Izkor - Bulletin (Riga) 

Izobrazitelnoe Iskusstvo (1918-1940) Fine Arts(1918-1940) 

Izraelit Wulf - mohel 

Izraelson Jacob-Wolf - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 Ekin (Magid) Alla - 

violinist 

Izraelson Menachem Mendel - rabbi 

Izraelson Philip - pianist 

Izraelson Yakov - publicist 

Izrailson Isidore 

Izvalta - village 

Jacobin Michael - lawyer

Jacobson Abram - lawyer 

Jacobson Baruch - - died for Israel 

Jacobson Elias - engineer 

Jacobson Eliyahu - rabbi 

Jacobson Moshe - public figure 

Jacobson Moyshe - rabbi 

Jacobson Mozus - lawyer 

Jaffe Ramon 

Jakub Zalman - ethnographer 

Jakubowicz (Jacobi) Fayvush – public figure 

Janna Yaakov 

Jansons Iraida - opera singer 

Jaunjelgava – city 

Jekabpils - city 

Jelgava - city 

Jewish Agency 

Jewish anti-fascist committee 

Jewish charity named Benzioni and Marah Livshitz (Ebreju labdarības biedrība Rīgā 

Benciona 

un Merras Livšicu vārdā). 

Jewish Community radio 

Jewish Community Youth Hashomer Hatsoir "(Ebreju jaunatnes biedrība" Hašomer Hacoir 

"). 

Jewish Community Youth Hatika "(Latvijas ebreju jaunatnes biedrība" Hatika "). 

Jewish Community Youth Labor memory B. Borochova (Ebreju darba jaunatnes biedrība 

"B. 

Borochova piemiņai"). 

Jewish Culture 

Jewish funeral brotherhood with the title "Hevra - Kadišo" Riga charity. 

Jewish mutual aid society of students of the University of Latvia (Latvijas universitātes 

žīdu 

studentu savtarpējā palīdzības biedrība). 

Jewish National Fund(Keren-Kayemet) 

Jewish Notes - Magazine (Riga) 

Jewish Polytechnic Society of Latvia 

Jewish professional society of teachers "Moriah" 

Jewish society filitristrov the Riga Polytechnic Institute 

Jewish Society for the promotion of agriculture "Baji i Vogan" 

Jewish society of liberators of Latvia – Almanac. Zhidu tautibas Latvija atbrivotayu 

biedribas 

almanahs – Almanahs. 

Jewish sports club "Makkabi"(Ebreju sporta klubs "Makkabi"). 

Jewish sports society "Hakoah" 

Jewish sports society "Jidischer sport klub" 

Jewish students community corporation Vetuliya "(Ebreju studentu biedrības" Korporācija 

Vetulija "filistru biedrība). 

Jewish Students' Society Inc. Vetuliya " 

Jewish Theater 

Jewish Theater Company (Žīdu teātra biedrība). 

Jewish workers theatre 

Jews - ethnonym 

Jews of Latvia in Dachau 

Jews of Latvia in Israel - doctors 

Jews of Latvia in Israel - scientists

Jews of Latvia in Israel - teachers 

Jews of Latvia in the State Service of Israel 

Joffe Karina 

Joseph Ben-Menachem - rabbi 

Joseph Heller - pianist, teacher 

Joseph Levin - lawyer 

Journalism (2WW and post-war period) 

Judaism - Religion 

Junge Guard - magazine 

Junge Guard - magazine 

Junge K. Velt Fung arbet - Bulletin (Riga) 

Junge K. Velt Fung camphene - Bulletin (Riga) 

Junge K. Velt Fung fraygayt - Bulletin (Riga) 

Junge pleytses - Bulletin (Riga) 

Junge troyt - Bulletin (Riga) 

Jung-storming - Bulletin (Riga) 

Jung-Waldo - Bulletin (Riga) 

Junkers Adya - artist 

Jurmala – city 

Kadinsky Sergey - artist 

Kadyshevich S. - teacher 

Kagan Benjamin - rabbi 

Kagan Elhonon - rabbi 

Kagan Haim - singer 

Kagan Hiles - violinist 

Kagan Hone - rabbi 

Kagan Isaac - rabbi 

Kagan Israel 

Kagan Israel - lawyer 

Kagan Nohum - rabbi 

Kagan Oleg - violinist, teacher 

Kagan Raphael - rabbi 

Kagan, Ilya - cantor 

Kaganer (Ioffe) Agnessa - lawyer 

Kaganer Nahum - lawyer 

Kagan-Katunal Alexander – secret service oficer 

Kagansky Jekabs - lawyer 

Kagansky Maxim – attorney at law 

Kahn A. Kahn - entrepreneur 

Kahn Aron - lawyer 

Kahn Wolf - physician 

Kalman Aron – artist, fine art painter 

Kalman Borkum 

Kalmanovich Zeljko Hirsch - linguist 

Kalmanson Abram - mohel 

Kamajskiy Gisya 

Kamajskiy Yair 

Kamenkovich Arij - lawyer 

Kameraza (after marriage Dimante) Ida 

Kamf - newspaper (Riga) 

Kamf Evening production - newspaper (Riga) 

Kaminer Mira - lawyer 

Kampner Samuel - lawyer 

Kamzel Abram Davidovich

Kandava - town 

Kandinov Yuri – state economy figure(during Soviet period) 

Kandler Simon - cantor 

Kann Nikolai– attorney at law 

Kantor David - rabbi 

Kantor Leo (Yehuda Leib) - rabbi, writer 

Kantor Leon – attorney at law 

Kantor Yitzchak Ayzik - rabbi 

Kapelyushnik Ber - rabbi 

Kaplan Boris - lawyer 

Kaplan Konstantin - illusionist 

Kaplan Leonid - illusionist 

Kaplan Rudolf - entrepreneur, philanthropist 

Kaplan Wolf - entrepreneur 

Kaplun Miron - mathematician, engineer 

Kapsud Honon - cantor 

Kapuler Paul - trainer Acrobatics 

Karasik, Michael - actor 

Karlebah Yosef - rabbi 

Karmel - Society 

Karpel Hirsch – secret service officer 

Karsava - town 

Karshtat David 

Kartun Shalom Ayzik - cantor 

Kaster Efim - engineer, memorialist 

Kats Efim scientist - biologist 

Kats Marina - cellist 

Katsel Boris - writer, survivor of the Holocaust 

Katsen Solomon - entrepreneur 

Katsenelenbogen Tamara - architect 

Katsenelenson Nison - physician, Zionist 

Katsev Mar - cantor 

Katsnelson Isaac - violinist 

Katsnelson Leo - mathematician, educator 

Katsovich Abram - mohel 

Katz Arkady – director, stage manager 

Katz Eli (Gil Kane) - artist, author of comic books 

Katz Felix – public figure, poet 

Katz Ida - teacher 

Katz- Kagan Meir Simkha - rabbi, theologian 

Katz Leib - mohel 

Katz Leiser - rabbi 

Katz Mozus - physician 

Katz Yudel - mohel 

Katz Zalman - journalist 

Katz-Dikmanis Ida - teacher 

Kaufman Aaron - cheef accountant of circus 

Kaufman Dora - lawyer 

Kaufman Max - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Kayatsky Moisej - educator 

Kaydanov Gregory G. - Rear-Admiral 

Kayzervald, concentration camp 

Kazenij ravvin” - state appointet rabbi(in Tsar Russia) 

Kazennie” - “State run” Jewish schools

Kelim Abram - mohel 

Kellman Anton - prisoner of Zion 

Kellman Artur – public figure 

Kellman David - student, Resistance 

Kemeri - village 

Keren Kayemet l `Yisrael - newspaper (Riga) 

Keren-Gaesod - Magazine (Riga) 

Keren-Gaesod - Zionist Fund 

Kershat David - prisoner of Zion 

Kfar Blum - geografical point in Israel 

Kfar Gilad - Kibbutz 

Khaikin Israel - lawyer 

Khain Noson - lawyer 

Khait Haim Leib - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Khariton Boris - journalist 

Khazanov Arkadij - physician 

Kheifets Ilya - cellist and bass 

Khesin - scientist, engineer 

Khesin Arkady - tv maintenance 

Khodakov Haim Mordechai - rabbi, teacher, public figure 

Khokhlov, Vladimir - pianist, accompanist, teacher 

Kholodov (Mirovich) Yefim - specialist in drama study 

Khromov Yefim - actor of the Operetta 

KIBBUTZ - settlement 

Kibbutz Kinneret - Kibbutz in Israel 

Kikoin Michael - artist 

Kilov Movsha Israel - rabbi 

Kinin Solomon - lawyer 

Kinneret - newspaper (Riga) 

Kirlane Emma - violinist 

Kirpichnikov Vladimir - chess player 

Kiselev Maxim Solomonovich - General Major. 

Kissel Joseph Stanislavovich. 

Kissin Vladimir - cellist 

Kitaj Moyshe Mihl - journalist 

Kivman Aron - musician 

Klavanskaya Leah - physician 

Klavansky Boris - lawyer, teacher, journalist 

Klavansky Isaac - a prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Klayf Daniel - theologian 

Klazs Boris - economist 

Kleiman Isaac - a prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Klein Philip - rabbi 

Klein Reuben – attorney at law 

Klein Sora-Sarah Movshevna - teacher 

Kletskin Abram - journalist, cinema archivist, teacher 

Kletskin Semen - athlete (wrestler), coach 

Klevansky Samuel - engineer 

Kleyf Daniel Haim - rabbi 

Kliot Boris - prisoner of the ghetto,entrepreneur 

Kliot Leo - entrepreneur 

Kliot Shimon - died for Israel 

Klore diburim - newspaper (Riga) 

Kloto Janis - cellist

Klovski Edward - trombonist 

Kloyts Maron (Motel) - mohel 

Klupt Hayim - rabbi 

Klyachko Yakov 

Klyatskin Kopelev - rabbi 

Klyatskin Saul - historian 

Klyavinya (Mazo) Tamara - pianist, teacher 

Knowledge Society and morality (Tora Veidere Cherec) (Biedrība "Zinība un tikumība"). 

Koblenz Alexander - chess player 

Koblenz Anatoly 

Koblenz Ioel - scientist 

Koblenz Naftali – public figure 

Koblenz Nissan - died for Israel 

Kobliakov Leo - musician 

Kobliakov Sholom - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Koblyakova Esther - physicist, musician 

Kocer Abraham - died for Israel 

Kodesa Beynis 

Kodesa Leiser Idel - mohel 

Kodesa Tillya Kari - chemical engineer 

Kodner - state economy figure(during Soviet period) 

Kogan Alexander - engineer 

Kogan Boris - trumpetist 

Kogan Boris - violinist 

Kogan Haim - entrepreneur, athlete 

Kogan Isaiah - entrepreneur 

Kogan Leonid - violinist 

Kohen Iegoshua Zelig - rabbi 

Kohen-Mintz Edit - tennis player 

Kohen-Mintz Tanhum - athlete 

Kohen-Mintz Tanhum - basketball player 

Kol-bo - Magazine (Riga) 

Koltunov Leo - lawyer 

Kommunistisher shiler - newspaper (Riga) 

Kommunistisher vegvayzer - newspaper (Riga) 

Komraz Elias – Artist, fine art painter 

Kopelovich Alexander – artist, fine art painter 

Kopelovich Anna Zalamanovna 

Kopelovich Lazar - physician, public figure 

Kopelovich Lazar - teacher, doctor 

Kopenhagen Louis - doctor, public figure 

Kopilov Idel Movshevich - teacher 

Kopilovsky Israel Morduh - teacher. 

Kopman Leah – attorney at law 

Kor Michael 

Kor Michael 

Kordon Haim scientist - mathematician 

Kordovich Ruven - circus musician 

Koren Joseph - entrepreneur, public figure 

Korman Max - prisoner of Zion 

Korobeiniki 

Korobochkin Boris - engineer-hydraulic engineer 

Korovsky helmet - inventor, teacher 

Kossman Leonid - linguist, journalist, teacher

Kossovsky Vladimir - politician 

Kostulis Israel - lawyer 

Kotlikov Jacob – musician-drumsist 

Kotsin Isaac - prisoner of Zion 

Koval, Leonid - writer 

Kovarsky Ilya - politician 

Kovarsky Leo - psychiatrist 

Kovnat David Noah - rabbi 

Kovnat Yitzhak - rabbi 

Kovnat Yosef - rabbi 

Kozinets SH.I. - writer 

Kramer Mark – physicist, inventor 

Kramer Miriam - pianist 

Krantz (Ventsov) Semen – military officer 

Krasinskaya Leah - musician 

Krasinskaya Roya - singer 

Kraslava - town 

Krasnaia pomosc = Red care 

Krasovitsky Abram - lawyer 

Kravitz Mozus - lawyer 

Kreditkooperatsie, Director - Newsletter (Daugavpils) 

Kremer Gidon - violinist 

Kremer Henry - inventor 

Kremer Judas - biochemist 

Kremer Markus - violinist, saxophonist, conductor 

Kremer-Brikner Marianna - violinist 

Kretser Victor - physician 

Kreyn David - violinist, teacher 

Kreyner Shai - engineer 

Kreyzer – state economy figure(Soviet period) 

Kristel Anna - engineer, poligrafist 

Kristel Boris - engineer, poligrafist 

Krom Len 

Kron Isidor - physician 

Kron Miron – attorney at law 

Kron Yehuda - writer 

Krosser Paul - Economist REE, 2, 97, 4, 230 

Krupkina (born Zaka, divorced Kretser) Frida 

Krupnikov Grigorij - businessman, scientist 

Krupnikov Petr - historian 

Krupp Aron - singer, poet 

Krustpils - town 

Kugel Grigorij – attorney at law 

Kuk Abraam Isaac - rabbi 

Kuk Zvi Yehuda – public figure 

Kuklja - rabbi 

Kuklja Haim – mohel 

Kuklja Rachel - public figure 

Kuldiga - town 

Kulturliga - NGO 

Kunst und Publizistik - Magazine (Riga) 

Kuper Emil – conductor, violinist 

Kuperman Arnold - military engineer, scientist, teacher 

Kuprits Yakov - technologist

Kur Benjamin - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Kurland David - literary critic 

Kurland Jews - sub-ethnic group 

Kurman Zaroh - lawyer 

Kurzeme (Kurland) Part of Latvia 

Kutner Ellena - chemist, cheef of chemistry faculty of Riga Politechnical Institute 

Kuzkovsky Joseph – artist, fine art painter 

Kvasha Abraham - rabbi 

Kvitan Frida – actress of circus 

Kvutsat Kinneret 

Kwiatkowska Isabella - medical scientists 

Labor Zionist student society Hashadar (Darba cionistu studentu biedrība "Hašadar"). 

Lackij Filip – public figure 

Lackij-Bertoldi Wolf - public figure, journalist 

Ladyzhenskiy Lev - mathematician, Head of VTSLGU 

Laetsky-Bertoldi Jakov Zeev Wulf 

Laevskaya - military lawyer, attorney 

Lak Abram 

Lak Gary - geologist 

Lakhman physician and writer 

Lance Abelis - teacher 

Landa Benjamin - doctor, prisoner of the ghetto 

Landa Yaakov - Rabbi 

Landau Abraham 

Landau Abram Samuilovich - teacher 

Landau Dora Lyudvigovna - teacher 

Landau Eber Hirsch scientist - embryologist, pathologist 

Landau F. - entrepreneur 

Landau Gregory - publicist 

Landau Jakov - teacher 

Landau Jakov - teacher, public figure 

Landau Sally - singer 

Landau Vladimir - physician 

Lapid Mordechai (Mark Blum) – public figure 

Lapidus Jakov - anarchist 

Laps Ihiezkil – military figure 

Laps Novel - artist 

Lat Moysey - lawyer 

Latgale (Inflyantiya) – Eastern part of Latvia 

Latvia 

Latvian Army 

Latvian central organization of Jewish schools (Latvijas ebreju skolu centrālā 

organizācija.). 

Latvian division – Unit of Red Army 

Latvian fine art, Jewish theme 

Latvian Fund for the Jewish National Fund "Keren Kajemet Leizrael" (Žīdu nacionālā 

fonda 

biedrība Latvijā "Keren Kajemet Leizrael"). 

Latvian Jewish Academic Society (Latvijas žīdu akadēmiskā biedrība). 

Latvian Jewish community of health protection "Oze" 

Latvian Jewish Community of protection of Shabbat 

Latvian Jewish Student Society Hasmonea 

Latvian Jewish universal society of craftsmen 

Latvian Jews in South Africa

Latvian literature - Jewish topic 

Latvian Society for the promotion of the Jewish People's University 

Latvian Society of Jewish Culture 

Latvian Society of Jewish Education (formerly the Office of Russian society for the 

promotion of 

Jewish culture) (Ebreju izglītības biedrība Latvijā "bijušās Rīgas ebreju izglītības 

veicināšanas 

biedrības nodaļa Krievijā"). 

Latvian Society of Jewish teachers "Hamoreh" 

Latvian Union of Jewish students "Hanizanz" (Latvijas ebreju studentu savienība 

"Hanizanz"). 

Latvian Union of Zionists-revisionists - Party 

Laura Mark - composer, conductor 

Lautsese - village 

Lawyers 

Lazar Fleishman - literary critic 

Lazerson Max - lawyer, politician 

Lazik Israel - publicist 

League farn arbetendiken Eretz Yisrael - Bulletin (Riga) 

League for support of labor discipline - NGO 

Lebanon Country 

Lebedinsky Nahum - zoologist 

Lebn - newspaper (Riga) 

Lefkowitz Misha - violinist 

Lehvot-Pesach - Bulletin (Riga) 

Lehvot-Purim - Bulletin (Liepaja) 

Leib Fishman - entrepreneur 

Leib Isaac Falk - rabbi 

Leibenson Ber 

Leider Yudel – musician-drumsist 

Leiman, Leonid – attorney at law 

Leiser Joseph E. 

Lejasciems - village 

Lekkert Hirsch – politician 

Lemberg Theodore 

Lender David - psychiatrist 

Leningradskoye Airplane Case 

Lenskiy Joseph - communist 

Leo Feigin – attorney at law 

Leonid Gurevich - journalist 

Lerenbat Moshe 

Lerenblat Moshe - Rabbi 

Lesman Max - publisher 

Lets afn shtrand, der - Magazine (Riga) 

Lev Abramovich - prisoner of Zion 

Levanon Nehemiah - politician 

Levenberg Abraham - rabbi 

Levenberg Boruh Zelig - rabbi 

Levenberg Herman - lawyer 

Levenberg Joseph - lawyer 

Levenberg Paul - zionist 

Levenberg Shneer - figure of zionist movement 

Levenberg Shneer - lawyer 

Levenberg Zallis - lawyer

Levenberg Zalman – figure of zionist movement, journalist 

Levenshtam Alexander Markusovich, teacher 

Levenshtam Lipman - rabbi 

Levenshtein Meer - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Levenshtein Mozus - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Levenson Elizabeth 

Levenson Tea - lawyer 

Levenson Yash - violinist, conductor 

Levental Eliézer Elias 

Levi Ber - programmer 

Levi Haim Yehuda - rabbi 

Levi Hillel - rabbi 

Levi Michael – attorney at law 

Levi Philip – attorney at law 

Levi Solomon - editor, publishing house employee 

Levin Abram - professor RKIIGA 

Levin Aron - energy engineer 

Levin Gdale – attorney at law 

Levin Jacob Ezekiel – figure of Zionist movement 

Levin Josef Aharon Halevi 

Levin Michael - lawyer, journalist 

Levin Natan – attorney at law 

Levin Osher - lawyer 

Levin Rebecca – attorney at law 

Levin Ruven (Ruben) - Rrabbi 

Levin Shneer - historian 

Levina Dagmara - lawyer 

Levina Deborah - lawyer 

Levina Eva - lawyer 

Levina Lyudmila – attorney at law 

Levina Shoshana - prisoner of Zion 

Levinberg Zalman - politicion 

Levin-Shatskes Isaac - writer, publicist, public figure 

Levinshtam Sholom 

Levinson (born Ettinger) Irina 

Levinson Abram - mohel 

Levinson Jacob - entrepreneur 

Levinson Jacob - singer 

Levinson Raphael - lawyer 

Levinson Sholom - lawyer 

Levinson Zalaman - lawyer 

Levitan Abraham - lawyer 

Levitan David – sportsman 

Levitan L., literary critic, educator 

Levitan Samuel - historian, teacher 

Levitan, Yuli V. 

Levitanus - soccer player, coach 

Levitas Zalman – pubic figure 

Levius Leo Abraham - Rabbi 

Levtov Aron - lawyer 

Lewites Viktor - engineer, teacher, public figure 

Leybin Zoya - violinist 

Leybovich Abram - entrepreneur 

Leybovich Hertz - actor and stage manager

Leybovich Ieshayagu - biochemist, writer 

Leybovich Kagan (Caen), Ber (Boris) Abraham - physician 

Leybovich Nehama - teacher 

Leynvand Michael - accordionist, teacher 

Leytman Abram, teacher 

Leytman Aron Veniaminovich 

Leyzerovich Kazriel Zelik - circus musician 

Leyzerovich Shmuel - circus worker 

Leyzerovich Zelik - violist 

Lezte nayes - Newspaper (Riga. 1925) 

Lezte nayes - Newspaper (Riga. 1928) 

Libauer folksblat - Newspaper (Liepaja) 

Libaueshe nayes - Newspaper (Liepaja) 

Libaueshe shtime - Newspaper (Liepaja) 

Libertal Masha - lawyer 

Libesman Hayman 

Libgott Denis - Israeli athlete 

Libinson Abram 

Libman Aron – master of circus conferance 

Libman Michael – master of arts, art-historian 

Libman Yakov 

Lichtenberg Nahum - musician 

Lichtenberg Solomon - lawyer 

Liechtenstein Haim Pejsah Abramovich - teacher 

Liepaja (Libava) - utown 

Liepaja Jewish community 

Lifland Province 

Lifshin Lazar - lawyer 

Lifshits Fridman Alexander - physician 

Lifshits Haim David - mohel 

Lifshits Hatskel 

Lifshits Joya - pianist, teacher 

Lifshits Moses - mohel 

Lifshits Tovy - conductor and violinist 

LifshitsJohanan - rabbi 

Lihtenshteyn Levi - rabbi 

Lilienthal Max - teacher, public figure 

Limbazi - town 

Limuviya - NGO 

Linati-Gatsedek - hospital and maternity hospital 

Linati-Gatsedek - NGO 

Lines Avsey - impresario 

Lines Leo - violinist 

Lines Oscar - composer 

Linkemer Kalman - prisoner of the ghetto, poet, memorialist 

Lipkin-Itzik Aaron - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Lipman Jacob - biochemist 

Lipman Levi - financier 

Lippa Zelig - cantor 

Lipshic (Lipshyuts) Alexander - physiologist 

Lipshic Arkadij 

Lisagor Elena – cheef of secondary school 

Lisagor Joseph - veteran, lawyer 

Lisagor Raphael - lawyer

Lishteyn Moyshe - rabbi 

Literature - Music - Scientistic Society of Jewish students (Ebreju studentu 

literariskāsmuzikāliskās- 

zinātniskās sabiedrības Tērbatā filistru biedrība). 

Litwin Israel - rabbi 

Livorkin Shimon - prisoner of Zion 

Livshitz Elizabeth - physician, teacher 

Livshitz Haskel - teacher 

Lois Leo - lawyer 

Losev Alexander literary critic, educator 

Losev Semen - director 

Losev Shaja - teacher, scientist 

Louell Nat – fine art painter 

Lovenson Jeffrey - prisoner of the ghetto, electrical engineer, inventor 

Lubotsky Haim - rabbi 

Lubotsky Lev – state economy figure, politicion 

Ludza - town 

Luft - production manager 

Luft Ninel - teacher 

Lulov Grigoriy – secret service officer 

Lunts Wolf - entrepreneur 

Lurie Boris – artist, fine art painter 

Lurie Elena - physician 

Lurie Esther - artist 

Lurye Alhanan - fighter Hagana 

Lurye Baruch Eliezer - rabbi 

Lurye Garry - entrepreneur 

Lurye Rose - engineer 

Luse (Vulfson) Irena - artist, fine art painter, teacher 

Lyubinchik Naftali 

Lyubotskaya Elena - lawyer 

Lyubovich Simon - mohel 

Lyutsinskoe case 

Maccabi – sport organisation 

Madli Arie - prisoner of Zion 

Madona - town 

Maftsir Boris – public figure, a prisoner of Zion 

Magalif - physician 

Magara Semen - choir conductor 

Magarik Mendel - rabbi 

Magarik Shmuel - IDF officer 

Magarshak David - translator 

Magaziner Yakov - violinist, teacher 

Maged Mina - lawyer 

Magid Abraham - lawyer 

Magidenko Anatoly - engineer, economist, educator 

Magidenko Bell - engineer 

Magidenko Roman - physician 

Magidson Israel - mohel 

Magidson Joseph - footballer 

Magilnitsky Solomon - doctor-ophthalmologist 

Mahaneh Israel 

Mahlin Zinoviy – circus artist 

Mahlis Joseph - musician

Mahtus Herbert - lawyer, journalist, prisoner, ghetto 

Maimon Jacob 

Maisky Valery - organist and musicologist 

Maisky, Mikhail (Misha) - cellist 

Maizel Noy - doctor, lawyer, politician 

Major Benjamin – attorney at lawy 

Makelson Zalaman 

Makkarthy Auriella - teacher, gallerist 

Malbin Tatiana - professor 

Malchun Michael - Journalist 

Maletsky Robert – cavalier of Lachplesis order 

Malkiel Meir – public figure 

Malkiel Michael - doctor 

Malta – village in Eastern Latvia 

Mamiov Lejba - trombonist 

Mamiova Haia Sheina - pianist, teacher 

Mandel Emanuel - lawyer 

Mandelkorn Haim Nissan - fighter «Lehi» 

Mandelkorn Simon - pianist, drumsist 

Mandelshtam Benjamin 

Mandelshtam Paul - architect 

Mandelstam Osip poet 

Mannheim Hermann - lawyer 

Maor Yitzchak - historian, public figure 

Mara Lija 

Margolin Euvgenij - journalist, writer 

Margolin Felix - engineer 

Margolin Maxim - doctor, publicist 

Margolin Michail Navy officer, economist 

Margolis Eva - choreographer 

Margolis Mordehay - rabbi 

Margolis Nahman - engineer 

Margulis Meer - physician-surgeon, medical scientists 

Margulis Nahman Idel Lipman - rabbi 

Mark Mendel - teacher, journalist 

Mark Rothko - artist 

Mark Yudel - linguist 

Markon Isaac - historian, writer 

Markovnikov Mozus - volunteer for antifascist war in Spain in 1936 

Markus Arij Moiseevich, teacher 

Markushevich Hanna - psychologist, teacher 

Markushevich Lija 

Markushevich Nohum - engineer, teacher 

Marshak Daniil - writer 

Marx lebt - Newsletter 

Maryanovsky Mark A. - cellist 

Maryanovsky Mark G. - composer, accordionist 

Mashvaot - Magazine (Riga) 

Matison Abraham Noah 

Matison Herman - chessplayer 

Matison Ruvin - lawyer 

Matrikin Yakov - Israeli architect 

Max Jakobson - lawyer 

Max Rosenberg – Geologist, communist party figure

Maxim Litvinov - politician 

May Bruno - physician 

May Leo – master of chemistry 

Mayevskaja Dorothéa - singer 

Mayevskiy Yuliy - pianist, teacher 

Maymina Julia - linguist, teacher 

Mayofis Haim - mohel 

Mayskaja Lina - pianist, teacher 

Mazik, der - Magazine (Riga) 

Mazo Solomon – secret service officer 

Medalje Ella - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Medalje Lejba - actor 

Medem, Vladimir - politician 

Medicine 

Mednitsky Avraham Dov - mohel, rabbi 

Meenberg – attorney at law 

Meerova Sofia – public figure 

Mehler Meyer – finance figure, ethnographer 

Meirov Aron Shaul Zelig - rabbi 

Melamed Gutman - mohel 

Melamed Hirsch - writer 

Melamed Ilya - military figure 

Melamed Tsal - writer 

Melodies of Riga Ghetto - the movie 

Melzer Benita Ellen - doctor-orthopedist 

Mendelevich - Family 

Mendelevich Joseph – public figure, a prisoner of Zion 

Menshikova Rachel - artist 

Menshinstvenny Theater in Riga (1926 - 1940) 

Merinberg Golda – circus actress, illusionist 

Merinberg Sarah – dogs trainer 

Merins Emmanuel – chekers player 

Merson Alex - doctor, medical scientist 

Merson Gregory - journalist 

Mester Sofia - student 

Mets Adolf - violinist, teacher 

Meyerovich Hirsh - teacher. 

Meyerovits David - singer, songwriter 

Meyerovits Gunars - politician 

Meyerovits Zigfrid - politician 

Meyerson Isaac - lawyer 

Meyerson Maxim - lawyer 

Meytin Hananiah - prisoner of Zion 

Meyzah Iegoshua - writer 

Michael Chekhov - actor 

Michael Eisenstein - architect 

Michael Nirenberg - engineer 

Michael Schneider - photographer 

Mihalitsky Shlomo - pianist 

Mihelovich N. - historian, teacher 

Mihelovich Sh- mathematician, educator 

Mihelson Maks Morduhay - industrialist 

Mikhailov Vladimir - writer 

Mikhalevich Solomon – attorney at law

Mikhelson Alan - cantor 

Mikhelson Clara - writer 

Mikhelson David (Dietrich) - industrialist 

Mikhelson Dina - linguist 

Mikhelson Edward - engineer 

Mikhelson Frida - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Mikhelson Inna - physician 

Mikhelson Leon (Leiba) - artist 

Mikhelson Max - engineer, prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Mikhelson Philip 

Mikhelson Rachel - pianist, teacher 

Mikhelson Yakov – attorney at law 

Mikhelson Zvulun - teacher, public figure 

Mikhoels (Vovsi) Solomon - actor, stage manager 

Mikva - ritual bath 

Miletsky (Melits) Arje Menahem - politician 

Mileykovsky-Samsonov Eliyahu - rabbi 

Milman Dov Halevi - lawyer, diplomat 

Milman Ulrich - entrepreneur, philanthropist 

Milner Itzik Hillel - mohel 

Milner Viktor - cinematographer 

Milov Alexander - engineer, scientist, entrepreneur 

Milov Boris – attorney at law 

Minkin Jacob – died for Israel 

Minkov Lazar – attorney at law 

Minsker Betty - lawyer 

Minsker Joseph - attorney at law 

Mints Edgar – attorney at law 

Mints Eliyahu Arye - Rabbi 

Mints Moritz – attorney at law 

Mints Nahum – scientist, master of chemistry 

Mints Shmuel Morduh - cantor, teacher 

Mints Vladimir - physician 

Mintz Edith - lawyer 

Mintz Paul - lawyer, public figure, politician. 

Minuhin Mark – state economy figure 

Mirman Boris - Mathematician 

Mironov Andrei - actor, singer, Soviet superstar. 

Mish `ol - Magazine (Riga) 

Mishmarot - Kibbutz 

Misulavin Moses Shevelevich 

Misulovich Leo - violinist, teacher 

Misulovin Leonid – engineer, inventor 

Misulovina Sora-Ghenea Izrailevna 

Mitsis Ella - athlete 

Mizrahi - NGO 

Mizroh Kalman - entrepreneur 

Model Abram – chess player 

Mogilansky Alexander - chess player 

Mogilevsky Anatoly - singer 

Moiseev Aron - violinist, saxophonist 

Moiseev Boris - pianist 

Moiseev Leon Solomon - engineer 

Molkom Anne - singer

Moment, der - Magazine (Riga) 

Mondrus Larissa - singer 

Mordechai Dubin – political figure 

Mordel Georg - teacher, writer 

Morevsky A. - actor, stage manager 

Moreyn Isaac - journalist 

Moreyn Joseph - lawyer 

Moreyn Mendel - economist, public figure 

Moreyn Solomon - rabbi 

Morgn - newspaper (Riga) 

Morgn Post - newspaper (Riga) 

Morgn-vohn-Zeitung newspaper (Riga) 

Moshe Zvi Shektser - one of the founders of Hadera 

Moskalik Michael – army officer 

Moskovskij Lev Ruvinovich (Leib-Hirsch) - teacher. 

Motel Yakov - lawyer, journalist 

Movel Anatoly - teacher 

Movies 

Movshenzon Misha - engineer, chairman of Judenrat of Daugavpils 

Movshenzon Yakov - entrepreneur, engineer, lived in Daugavpils 

Movshovich Sholom – public figure 

Movshovichene Inna - pianist, teacher 

Moyshe Avrom of Brisk - rabbi 

Moyzhes Abram 

Mozeshtam Gutel Honovich 

Mozeshtam Sarah Y. 

Muler Zindel - prisoner of Zion 

Muller Fridrikh - cellist 

Muller Lazar - rabbi 

Muller Mendel - mohel 

Muller Pinhos - violinist 

Muller-Kochetkova Tatiana - literary critic, educator 

Muravich Ida – attorney at law 

Muravich Olga – attorney at law 

Museum «The Jews in Latvia» 

Mushin Aron 

Mushkat Solomon – state economy figure, entrepreneur 

Music 

Musician (Engelson) Esther - lawyer 

Musin Isaac - photographer 

Muzalevsky Vladimir - musicologist 

Nadel Michael - lawyer 

Nahamkin Edward - teacher 

Nahimovich Iokel - cantor 

Nahimson Semen – politician, high ranking army officer 

Nahmanovich Ginda Pinhusovna 

Nahmanovich Raisa - pianist 

Nahum Hyman (nahche) - Israeli composer 

Naiditsch Arkadij - International Grandmaster 

Nakhimovskaja (Kavnaski) Zara – chess player, pharmacist 

Nakhimovsky David - prisoner of Zion 

Nalchinsky Aron Shahne - rabbi 

Nathan Lurie (Hans Wolf) - communist, doctor 

Nathanson Samuel Jacob - entrepreneur

National Council of Latvia 

National Demokratic Jewish Party 

National-Zeitung - newspaper (Riga) 

Natis Yefim - programmer 

Navigator Gregory – professor of Aviation institute 

Naye Die Zeit - Magazine (Riga, 1923-1924) 

Naye Die Zeit - newspaper (Riga, 1933-1934) 

Naye Mr Welt - newspaper (Riga) 

Naye vegn - Magazine (Riga) 

Naye vort Bulletin (Riga) 

Nayer fraytik - newspaper (Riga) 

Nayer lebn - Magazine (Riga) 

Nayer unzer vort - newspaper (Riga) 

Nayerd - Magazine (Riga) 

Nayerer bileten - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Nayerer Courier - Newsletter (Jaunjelgava) 

Nayerer togblat - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Nayerer wal-zeitung - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Nayfeld Benjamin - teacher 

Nayhina Frida - psychiatrist 

Nayrer forverts - Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Nayshlos Shimon (Simeon) - died for Israel 

Negelev Yehuda - teacher 

Nehamkin Ber - rabbi 

Nehamkin Haim Menachem - rabbi 

Nehamkin Mendel - rabbi 

Neizvestnij Ernst - sculptor 

Nemoytin Nafail 

Nemtsov Grigoriy - publisher, journalist 

Neretas - village 

Nevelson Isabella – circus actress 

Newman Immanuel – public figure 

Neygauz Alter - lawyer 

Neygauz Arno – attorney at law 

Neyman Abram - rabbi, teacher 

Neyshlos Hirsch - teacher 

Neyshlos Honon - teacher 

Neyss Benjamin - an engineer, teacher 

Nidel Albert Moses - baritone 

Nihinson Noyma - lawyer 

Nimtsovich Aron - chess player 

Niselovich Aron – attorney at low 

Nisselovich Lazarus - politician 

Nitstsan Shlomo 

Noah Mordechai - American politician 

Nodel Yakov 

Noe Osher Baruch - rabbi 

Nomberg Gersh David - publicist 

Non-party Jewish Cultural Society "Unity" (Bezpartejiskā ebreju kulturelā biedrība 

"Vienība"). 

Novoevreyskaya(new Jewish) literature 

Novozhenets Leja - sculptor 

Nun Mendel - researcher Sea of Galilee 

Nurok Aron Ber - rabbi

Nurok Joseph - teacher 

Nurok Markus (Mordechai) – public figure and politician 

Nurok Tzvi Hirsch - rabbi 

Oganesyan Vjacheslav - athlete 

Okina Leo 

Oklyanskaya Sarah - memorialist 

Okmian Edith - lawyer 

Okolovskaya Tamara - violinist 

Okun Rachel- scientist and economist, educator 

Olevsk Gregory - scientist and economist, educator 

Olim - NGO 

Olkhovsky Roman - horse-breeder 

Ollenshteyn Yazep – attorney at law 

Olovich Isaiah - violinist 

Olshvang Ber Lejb - rabbi 

Olshvang Yakov Solomon 

OPE Society for the spread of education among Jews 

Openshteyn Herman - goboist 

Oppenheim David - Balneology 

Orechkin Boris - journalist 

Orlovich Isaiah - violinist 

ORT - NGO 

OSEK - NGO 

Osherov Abram Elia – mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Otsup Raisa - pianist 

Otto Fischer - Athlete, Coach 

Ovchinsky Leon (Levi) - rabbi, historian 

Ovchinsky Ruvin - rabbi 

Ovchinsky Samuel - rabbi 

Ovchinsky Zamuel - lawyer 

Ovnt Post - newspaper (Riga) 

OZE 

Ozerov Alfred – Operetta actor 

Packer, Peker Isaiah Movshevich (M.) - teacher 

Padva Saya - lawyer 

Padva Yefim - artist 

Palchinsky Aron Shahne - rabbi 

Pale 

Palestinas University Keren-Haesod "Zinyas" Latvia - Bulletin (Riga) 

Palle Igor Zinovievich - engineer, scientist, teacher 

Panovko Yaakov - scientist-engineer 

Papermeystar Baruch - settler in Israel 

Parparov Mozus - artist 

Pasman Mark - chessplayer 

Pasman Mark - circus actor, wrestler, member of the Resistance 

Pasternak Osip – cultural figure 

Patish Shmuil - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Paul Aaron Bezalel - rabbi 

Paul brought - rabbi 

Paul Edelman - pianist and musicologist 

Paul Nehemiah - prisoner of Zion 

Pavilosta - us. para 

Pearl Israel - lawyer 

Peat Zalman - bass

Pechersky Peter - pianist, teacher 

Pelets Hayim - rabbi 

Pence Victor – state economy figure(Soviet period) 

People’s Jewish Conservatory, 

People’s Jewish Universities 

People's Parliament(SAEM) (1940) 

People's thought - newspaper (Riga) 

Perch Ovsey - resistance member 

Perch Vladimir - singer, producer 

Pereferkovich Nahum - linguist 

Perelman LB - educator, public figure 

Perelmuter Michael - lawyer 

Perenblat Moyshe - rabbi 

Peretsman Isaac - journalist 

Peretsman Isaac - journalist, writer 

Peri (Payzer) Nurit 

Perlman Max - singer 

Perlov Yakov - prisoner of Zion 

Permand Haim - Spaniard 

Pernyak Jacob - engineer, educator 

Pernyak Yakov Nison, 

Person Solomon - physicist 

Pertsovsky Semen - violinist 

Pesach - Magazine (Riga) 

Peter Ely - teacher 

Pevzner - teacher 

Pevzner Alexander - lawyer 

Pevzner Eleanor - medical scientists 

Peyros Kalman - rabbi 

Peyros Michael – prisoner of Ghetto 

Peysahov Leo - died for Israel 

Piastreo Josef - violinist, teacher, composer, painter 

Piastro Michael - violinist, teacher 

Piedruya - village 

Pikus Raisa - physician 

Piltene - village 

Pine Oscar - violinist 

Pines Shlomo - historian 

Pinkas - communities chronicle 

Pinkovich Lnyzer - rabbi 

Pinsky Arkady - teacher 

Pintsova Dina 

Pipkevich Israel - designer clothing 

Pisetskaya Hanna - teacher 

Pisetsky Ioel - rabbi 

Pisetsky Joseph Isaac 

Pisetsky Movsha - circus musician 

Pisetsky Yudel - rabbi 

Pisketsky - teacher 

Pitel Aron - teacher 

Pitel Movsha David - cantor 

Plakhin Hirsch 

Platsinsky Aron - rabbi 

Platsinsky Sholom Leib - rabbi

Platsinsky-Ploschinsky Yankel Meyer - rabbi 

Pleple Gershon - teacher 

Pleple Hai - teacher 

Pleple Wolf - teacher 

Pliner (Goziosskaya) Zelda - lawyer 

Pliner Esther-Haja Berkovna - teacher 

Pliner Fejga - teacher 

Pliner Lejba 

Pliner Victor 

Pliner, Joseph (Ioselis) Mendel Itsikovich - teacher, conductor 

Plotkin Vladimir – musician-drumsist 

Poaley Zion - Party 

Podgaets Zelman 

Pogroms of Jews 

Polatsk Ilan - journalist 

Polgin Joseph – medical scientist, musician 

Polish Boris - mathematician, physicist 

Polock Iezekiel - doctor, teacher 

Polonsky Iser - rabbi 

Polotsk Sholom Shatshne 

Polyak Boris - publisher 

Polyak Meyer Yakovlevich - teacher, doctor 

Polyakov Nikolai - clown 

Polyanovsky Samuel – public figure 

Popelyavskaya Elizabeth Y. 

Popert Abraham Adolf 

Popova-Ivankovic Valentina - pianist 

Port Hillel - Hebrew teacher, writer 

Portnov Yakov – attorney at law 

Posvolsky Leo – state economy figure(Soviet period) 

Praudin Anatoly – stage manager 

Praudina Rajna - actress 

Preili - town 

Press Berngard - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Prezma Ruben Getsel - (rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Print Zionist (1918 - 1940) 

Prisoners of Zion 

Private Elias - artist 

Private Jewish primary school and high school «Tushiya» in Riga. 

Promoting knowledge of Jewish Community and the Arts 

Proops Aharon Zvi - public figure 

Props Aharon Zvi – public figure 

Puher Solomon - Rabbi 

Pumpiansky Aron - a rabbi, writer 

Purim af Chanukah - Bulletin (Riga) 

Qing Basya - a teacher and a prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Rabin Oscar 

Rabiner Mordechai - Rabbi 

Rabinovich Abraham Genoh – mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumcision specialist) 

Rabinovich Aron 

Rabinovich Boris - geoscientist 

Rabinovich Genrikh – public figure 

Rabinovich Hirsch - publicist 

Rabinovich Isaak - mathematician

Rabinovich Issachar Ber - Rabbi 

Rabinovich Leja - teacher 

Rabinovich Ljubov - artist 

Rabinovich Moses – public figure 

Rabinovich Rachel - prisoner of Zion 

Rabinovich Samuel - historian 

Rabinovich Stas - engineer 

Rabinowitch Isaac Efraimovich - educator, doctor of law 

Rabinowitch Zvi Hirsch - rabbi 

Rabinowitz Meyer Fishel - rabbi 

Racer Hirsh - lawyer 

Rachel Kaplan - lawyer 

Radzievskii Jury - an engineer, a champion of OIO 

Rafalson Yakov - actor 

Rafaylovich Pesya Solomonovna 

Ragolsky Meer - lawyer 

Raikin Arkadij – actor, singer, Soviet Superstar. 

Rakhlin Sergey - journalist, film critic 

Rakov Werner (Felix Wolf) - communist 

Rapinya Esther – cultural and social figure 

Rapoport - engineer 

Rapoport Aaron 

Rapoport Adolf - lawyer 

Rapoport Iegoshua - literary critic 

Rapoport Joseph – attorney at lawyer 

Rapoport Michael - medical scientists 

Rapoport Saul - lawyer 

Rapoport Yakov - town-planner 

Rasen Yaakov – rabbi in Daugavpils 

Rashal-Rachel Lea - lawyer 

Rashbam Shmuel - rabbi 

Rashina Sarah - violinist 

Raskin Yaakov - conductor, cellist 

Ratkevich Eleanora - writer 

Ratner Hirsch - rabbi 

Ratner Olga - pharmacist 

Ratner Rea - singer, teacher 

Rats Jack 

Ratsbaum Albert - flutist, teacher 

Rauhvarger Isaac 

Ravdin Boris - linguist, writer 

Ravin Michael - musician 

Ravin Solomon 

Rawich-Birger Elena - medical scientists 

Ray Simmons - public figure 

Raynes Asya - writer 

Rayza Roza - singer 

Rayzman Yuliy - film director 

Razumovskaya Zhanna – attorney at law 

Reef Haim - Mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Refugees from Europe - the Jews 

Refugees World War I 

Refugees World War II (evacuated) 

Regalsky Marcos

Reichel Leon - lawyer 

Religious stream in Zionism 

Renzhin Michael - Israely athlete 

Rescuer of Jews during the Holocaust 

Reshal Alexander 

Reshansky Wilhelm 

Reshin Aron 

Resistance to the Holocaust 

Reuter emes, der - newspaper (Riga) 

Reuter fodim - Bulletin (Daugavpils) 

Reuter LTA - Bulletin (Riga) 

Reuter May - Bulletin (Daugavpils) 

Reuter pioneer - Bulletin (Daugavpils) 

Reuter Stern - Bulletin (Daugavpils) 

Revisionism in the Zionist movement 

Reyzina Club 

Rezekne - town 

Rezhitser ashmoday - Magazine (Rezekne, Daugavpils) 

Reznikovich Samuel - singer 

Rhejne Bluma - engineer, public figure 

Ribovsky Abraham - prisoner of Zion 

Ribush Doliya - producer 

Ridnik Joseph - lawyer 

Riebini - village 

Riga – capitol city of Latvia 

Riga aid society for the sick and poor Jews "Bikur Holim" (Trūcīgo, slimo ebreju palīdzības 

biedrība Rīgā "Bikur Cholim"). 

Riga circus employees before the Second World War 

Riga Jewish aid society under the old Preyhouse (Rīgas ebreju palīdzības biedrība pie 

vecā 

lūgšanas nama). 

Riga Jewish charity (Rīgas ebreju labdarības biedrība). 

Riga Jewish charity Hevro-Mishna (Rīgas ebreju labdarības biedrība "Chevro-Mišne"). 

Riga Jewish community butchers (Rīgas ebreju miesnieku biedrība). 

Riga Jewish community household (Rīgas ebreju namīpašnieku biedrība). 

Riga Jewish community of Tinman masters (Rīgas ebreju skārdnieku meistaru biedrība). 

Riga Jewish community physicians (Rīgas ebreju ārstu biedrība). 

Riga Jewish community physicians (Rīgas ebreju ārstu biedrība). 

Riga Jewish community to combat begging (Rīgas ebreju pretubagošanas biedrība). 

Riga Jewish Democratic Teachers Union (Rīgas ebreju demokrātiskā skolotāju savienība). 

Riga Jewish Help Society "Zdoko Gdolo" (Rīgas ebreju palīdzības biedrība "Zdoko 

Gdollo"). 

Riga Jewish Relief Society "Ezro" (Rīgas ebreju palīdzības biedrība "Ezro"). 

Riga Jewish Relief Society (Rīgas ebreju palīdzības biedrība). 

Riga Jewish Society of cheap cafeterias (Rīgas ebreju lētu ēdienu namu biedrība). 

Riga Jewish women's literary and pedagogical circle (Rīgas ebreju sieviešu literāriski 

pedagoģiskais pulciņš). 

Riga society Yagdil Torah (Biedrība "Jagdil Tora" Rīgā). 

Rigaer yudishe Rundschau - newspaper (Riga) 

Riga's Jewish community 

Riger moment - newspaper (Riga) 

Riger tog - newspaper (Riga) 

Rita Gurevich - physician 

Ritov Alter Movshevich - teacher

Ritov Arthur - painter, a prisoner of the ghetto 

Rity – Publishing House 

Rivosh Elmar - sculptor, memorialist 

Rizhskaya high school and primary school engineer J. L. Landau 

Robert Spector - pianist, teacher 

Robinson Zeev Wolf - Rabbi 

Rochko Joseph - historian, teacher 

Rodak Itshok - teacher 

Rogachevsky Lyudmila - historian 

Rogalsky Marcos - publicist 

Rohov Boris - doctor 

Rolov Pesach - lawyer, culture figure 

Rolova Alexander - historian 

Romm Leo – agricultural scientist 

Rosenberg Gennadij - singer 

Rosenberg Heinrich - architect 

Rosenthal Abraham - butcher, businessman 

Rosenthal Herman - linguist, poet 

Rosenthal Leon - attorney at law 

Rosenthal Mordechai - Rabbi 

Rosenthal Raphael - transplantologists physician, medical scientists 

Rosenthal Vladimir - lawyer, prosecutor 

Rosenthal, Boris - engineer, entrepreneur 

Rosh Gashana - Bulletin (Riga) 

Roshchin Boris Germanovich 

Rovinj Khan - actress 

Rovner Ilana Kara Diamond - judge (USA) 

Rozenblit Anatoly scientist - chemist 

Rozenboym Yaakov Haim - journalist 

Rozin Yosef (Rogachever) - rabbi 

Rozovsky – attorney at law 

Rozovsky Anatoly – attorney at law 

Rozovsky Boruh Lejb - cantor 

Rozovsky Mark 

Rozovsky Mark - publisher 

Rozovsky Solomon (Sholom) - composer, musicologist, teacher 

Rubanenko B. - industrialist 

Ruben Goldin - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Rubenstein, Betty - artist 

Rubin Aaron - orientalist 

Rubin M. - actor, director 

Rubin, Isaac - economist 

Rubinchik Stanislav - writer 

Rubinstein Abraham – attorney at law 

Rubinstein Efraim - spoprtsmen, fighter Hagana 

Rubinstein Gregory 

Rubinstein Lazarus 

Rubinstein Rubin - rabbi 

Rubinstein Ruvim - journalist 

Rubinstein, Isaac - lawyer 

Ruchko Kalman Lipe - Rabbi 

Rudin- Foss Brajna Ljvovna 

Rudin, Leonid - journalist 

Rudnitsky Kalman - communist

Rudov Boris – fashion designer, the prisoner of the ghetto 

Rudov Lev - doctor, a prisoner of the ghetto 

Ruf, der - newspaper (Riga, 1931) 

Ruf, Der - newspaper (Riga, 1928) 

Ruiena – town in Latvia 

Russian University courses (1921-1937) 

Ruvinsky Wolff - actor 

Ruzhany Semen - engineer, publicist 

Ruzhin Joseph - rabbi 

Ruzin Mark - doctor 

Ruzin Yevgenia - journalist 

Rymarj Leonid - singer, actor Operetta 

Rysin Haim – metal painter 

Ryss Ilya - opera director 

Ryss Olga - singer 

Ryvkina Boruh - literary critic, publicist 

Sabile – town 

Sachs C - entrepreneur 

Sachs Sh - industrialist 

Sachs Shlomo - entrepreneur 

Sadovich Lejb Tevje - Mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Safern Fuks Israel Meshulim Zalman - rabbi 

Sagalovich Veniamin Markovich 

Sagalovsky Philippe - physician 

Saladukha Yudel - historian 

Salamonsky Albert – circus acter 

Salant William 

Salanter Israel 

Salaspils concentration camp 

Saldus – town 

Samonov Efraim - rabbi 

Samunov Efraim - rabbi 

Samunov Mordhe Uri - rabbi 

Sanders Wolf - entrepreneur 

Sandle, Gregory – attorney at law 

Sandler Benjamin Honovich - teacher 

Sandler Isaac - teacher 

Sandler Yuda - engineer, economy figure 

Sash Raphael - biochemist, physiologist 

Satir - Magazine (Riga) 

Savina Mira - violinist 

Schenker Arkadij - choir conductor 

Schneider Beno – public figure 

Schneider Eliyahu Johanan - rabbi 

Schneider Gertrude - prisoner of the ghetto, public figure, professor at New York 

University. 

Schneider Joseph - prisoner of Zion 

Schneider LeybSholom - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Schneider veker - Bulletin (Daugavpils) 

Schneider veker - Bulletin (Riga) 

Schreiber, Boris - lawyer 

Schroeder Miriam - pianist 

Schroeder Natalie - pianist, accompanist, teacher 

Schwab Arkadij - physician

Schwab George - prisoner of the ghetto, historian, public figure 

Schwartz Alexander - American politician 

Schwartz Helen - a scientist-chemist 

Schwartz Joseph - singer 

Schwartz Michael 

Schwartz Michael 

Scientific Jew 

Segal Frederick – high ranking military figure, general 

Segal Herman Zvi – attorney at law 

Segal Hillel scientist - hydraulic engineer 

Segal Itshok - rabbi 

Segal Morduh Wolf - rabbi 

Segal Nahman - Mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Segal Tauba Rafaelovna 

Segal Yakov - lawyer 

Segal Zinoviy – theatre figure 

Seimas (Parliament of Latvia) 

Selitskii Josef 

Semenoff Sasha - violinist, teacher 

Semyatitsky Haim - poet 

Senderovich Haim - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) Setsen Khava - lawyer 

Sergey Tager - pianist 

Shabelle Morduh Berkovich 

Shabes - Magazine (Riga) 

Shah Mr Welt, Director - Magazine (Riga) 

Shakhnovich Hayim - rabbi 

Shakovitsky Zamuel - accordionist 

Shalahmones - Magazine (Riga) 

Shalit Il'ya - psychoanalyst 

Shalit Leo - pianist, accompanist 

Shalit Life – entrepreneur, public figure 

Shalit Shlomo - entrepreneur 

Shamerin Joseph - doctor-urologist 

Shamir - Religion. community 

Shamir - Society 

Shamir (Sheftelevich) Gabriel - artist 

Shamir Maxim - artist 

Shane Paul 

Shane Yefim L. 

Shapiro Abram - physician 

Shapiro Adolf - director 

Shapiro Bernard - doctor, scientist 

Shapiro Boris - bridge player 

Shapiro Frida – attorney at law 

Shapiro Itshok - journalist 

Shapiro Jack - artist 

Shapiro L.G. - politician 

Shapiro Simon - ballet dancer 

Shapiro Yakov – public figure 

Shapiro, Helen I. 

Shats Gershon 

Shats Rachel - physician 

Shats Semen – economy figure 

Shats-Anin Max - lawyer, writer

Shatskaja Elena - teacher, radiojournalist 

Shats-Maryash Rūta - lawyer, politician 

Shaulevich Joseph - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Sheftelovich Yankel - rabbi 

Sheinkman Joseph - died for Israel 

Shelkan Haim - singer 

Shenfeld Max - doctor, public figure 

Shenkman Solomon - lawyer, 

Shenkman Ury – attorney at law 

Shenza Shai - saksofonist 

Shepitnskaya Rivka - Prisoner of Zion 

Sher Hirsch - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Sher Idel - teacher 

Sher William - violinist, trumpeter, conductor 

Sherel Zalman Hirsch - rabbi 

Sherenzon Morduh - cantor 

Sherman Josef - violinist 

Sherman, Isaac - artist 

Sherman, Isaac - lawyer 

Sherover Gita - public figure 

Shetsen Clara - pianist, accompanist, teacher 

Shetsen Ruven - artist 

Shevelovich Yaakov - rabbi 

Shfaim - Kibbutz 

Shifrin David - technologist 

Shifrin Samuel - conductor 

Shifrin Yefim (Nahim) – entertainer, Russian TV-Star 

Shifrin Zalman - Gulag prisoner, memorialist 

Shilbits Moshe - agricultural worker 

Shimeliovich Boris - doctor, public figure 

Shimeliovich Yuliy - politician 

Shimilevits Boris - violinist 

Shit (Friedman) Sara – attorney at law 

Shits Abram - rabbi 

Shits Leiser Itshok - rabbi 

Shits Mar - rabbi 

Shklyar Ephraim (Ephraim) - composer, teacher, conductor 

Shklyar Ephraim Burke - teacher 

Shklyar Eugene - writer 

Shklyar Judith 

Shkolnikov, organizations 

Shlahter Mendel - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Shlik Alexander 

Shlik Alexander 

Shlomo Shoshana - artist 

Shlosberg Avrom - rabbi 

Shlosberg Leo – attorney at law 

Shlosberg Miriam - teacher 

Shlosmanis Hertz - theater artist 

Shlossberg Max-musician 

Shlyuger Cyrus - musicion 

Shmargon D. - rabbi 

Shmargon Yaakov - rabbi 

Shmayser, der - Magazine (Riga)

Shmidov Veniamin - lawyer 

Shmuelovich Joseph - prisoner of Zion 

Shmuelovich Joseph - saxophonist 

Shmuelson Sholom Leib - writer, translator 

Shmukler Israel - rabbi 

Shmukler Mar - lawyer 

Shmulovich Michael - linguist 

Shmushkovich Reuben - trumpet, contrabass musician 

Shneer Aron - historian 

Shneerson Joseph Isaac - rabbi 

Shneyvays Kasriel - lawyer 

Sholom Aleichem - writer 

Sholomson Zalaman - lawyer 

Shomrey Shabos - NGO 

Shomshteyn Abram Aronovich 

Shomshteyn Abram Aronovich – economy figure 

Shosons Mordechai - circus musician 

Shoyhet Yuri Isakovich 

Shoyhetman Yakov - violinist 

Shpaer Eugene scientist - biologist 

Shpilman Solomon - - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Shpungin Abram - prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist 

Shpungin Moses - freedom fighter for Latvia 

Shpungin Semen - prisoner of the ghetto, journalist, memorialist 

Shruber Gita - philanthropist 

Shteinberg Aron - philosopher, writer 

Shteinberg Yaakov - public figure 

ShternShloyme Zalman - rabbi 

Shteyman Beynush - poet, playwright 

Shteyman Joseph - historian, teacher 

Shteyman Moses - educator 

Shtifer, der - Magazine (Riga) 

Shtol MoysheSholom - rabbi 

Shtorh Hillel - businessman and public figure. 

Shtral, der - Bulletin (Liepaja) 

Shtul Aron - rabbi 

Shtul David - rabbi 

Shtul Mozus - rabbi 

Shubin Moses - lawyer 

Shubin Semen - physicist 

Shuer – attorney at law 

Shuer Abraham - children's writer 

Shuer Moses – mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Shulamith Shahar - scientist 

Shulfragen - newspaper (Riga) 

Shulga-Reyzina Regina – attorney at law 

Shulkina Ida - writer 

Shulova Rachel - singer, teacher 

Shul-Tyltyn Maria – officer of secret service 

Shur Bonya 

Shvalbe Haim-teacher 

Shvartsband Shmuel 

Shvartsman Benjamin - died for Israel 

Shvartsman Benjamin Menachem - rabbi

Shvartsman Sholom Meyer - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Shvartsmann Pauletta - chess player 

Shvat Maxim 

Shvejnik George - geolg, translator 

Shvejnik Philipp – pianist 

Shvets Semen - veteran, public figure 

Sidlin Abram – checkers player 

Sifman Rosa - demographer 

Sigalov Mordahay - teacher 

Silene - village 

Siljnia Itzik - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Silmala - village 

Silver Eliezer - rabbi 

Simanovich Vladimir 

Simhovich Boris - doctor, medical scientists 

Simkha-Zisl - teacher 

Simon Jacobson - violinist 

Sirota Gershon - cantor 

Skaistkalne - village 

Skaruto Movsha - rabbi 

Sklyansky Ephraim – politician, military figure 

Sklyar Judith - politologist 

Sklyarevich Akiva - mathematician 

Skolnik David - painter, sculptor 

Skorik Genrikh – public figure 

Skorik Karmella – culture figure 

Skrudaliena – village 

Skutelskaya Malka Berkovna 

Skutelsky Mendel – member of the Bund Party 

Skutelsky Michael – attorney at law 

Skutelsky Ruvin - rabbi 

Slavina Rivka - lawyer 

Slavyatsissky Elias Ber - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Slavyatsissky Haim Yitzhak - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Slepak Yehuda Idel - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Slivkina Ella - teacher, publishing house employee 

Sloka (Shlok) - town 

Slovina Rose - pianist, teacher 

Slovina Sarah - choreographer 

Slutsk Mark - pianist, teacher 

Smargon Yaakov - rabbi 

Smart Mark - writer 

Smiltene - town 

Smirin Gregory - editor, historian 

Smirin Nina - teacher 

Smolnikov Zelig - the founder of Hadera 

Smolyar Raisa - musician, poet 

Smorgon Nahman - lawyer 

Sobolevich Abram - entrepreneur, philanthropist 

Society "Keren-Hajesod" (main fund) Latvia 

Society "Latvian friends of the Jewish Scientific Institute" Society "Cheder Kloli" 

Society "Meišav - Ikeinim" 

Society for establishing of Jewish schools "Cheder Msukon" (Ebreju skolu atvēršanas 

biedrība).

Society for Promoting the physical and moral development of the Jewish youth 

Society for spreeding crafts and farming among Jews in Latvia "Ort" (Amatniecības un 

zemkopības darba izplatīšanas biedrība satrp ebrejiem Latvijā "Ort"). 

Society for the advancement of knowledge and arts, Jewish 

Society for the care of Jewish Hospital Linas Hacedek (Ebreju slimnīcas Linas Hacedek 

slimo 

kopšana biedrība). 

Society for the Development of Jewish Culture named Haim Nachman Bialik (Ebreju 

kultūras 

attīstīšanas biedrība "Haima Nachmaņa Bjalika vārdā"). 

Society for the promotion of Jewish colonies (Žīdu koloniju veicināšanas biedrība). 

Society for the promotion of Jewish culture "Light" ( "Ebreju kultūras veicināsānas 

biedrība" Licht 

"). 

Society for the Promotion of Jewish knowledge and the arts. (Ebreju zinības un mākslas 

veicināšanas biedrība Latvijā). 

Society for the promotion of Palestinian labor in Latvia (Darbīgās Palestīnas veicināšanas 

biedrība Latvijā). 

Society for the Protection of Jewish youth "Jidišer Jungšute farein" (Žīdu jaunatnes 

aizsardzības 

biedrība "Jidišer Jungšute farein"). 

Society Jewish Liberators of Latvia 

Society Keren-Haesod (Core Fund of Latvia). (Biedrība Keren-Kajesod (pamata fonds 

Latvijā). 

Society of Jewish artists working in a genre of fine arts 

Society of Jewish emigrants working in Latvia 

Society of Jewish Folk School (Ebreju tautas augstskolu biedrība). 

Society of Jewish girls "Bat-Jehuda" 

Society of Jewish houses 

Society of Jewish Jurists (Ebreju juristu biedrība). 

Society of Jewish kindergarten 

Society of Jewish Liberators of Latvia 

Society of Jewish military persons with disabilities 

Society of Jewish parents "Hebrew" in Latvia. (Ebreju vecāku biedrība "Ivrit" Latvijā). 

Society of Jewish parents in Latvia (Ebreju vecāku biedrība Latvijā). 

Society of Jewish Students of chemists and pharmacists of the University of Latvia (LU 

ebreju 

studentu ķīmiķu un farmaceitu biedrība). 

Society of Jewish Students of the University of Latvia (Latvijas Universitates ebreju 

studentu 

biedrība.). 

Society of Jewish women in the cultural work in Palestine (the Women's League for 

Palestine) 

Society of Jewish writers and artists 

Society of Jewish youth "Aviva" (Ebreju jaunatnes biedrība "Avivia"). 

Society students - lawyers, University of Latvia (LU studentu ebreju juristu biedrība). 

Sokolov Boris - actor 

Sokolova Ingrida - literary critic 

Solomon Isaiah - athlete 

Solomon Isaiah - athlete 

Solomon Robert - teacher 

Solomon Robert M. 

Soloveichik N. - entrepreneur 

Solts Michael - radiologist

Sorin Zalaman - lawyer 

Sorkin Aaron - Prisoner of Zion 

Sorkin Marina - musician 

Sorokko Serge 

Sosnovik Naftali Hertz - rabbi 

Spector Johann - pianist, teacher 

Spector Raisa - violinist 

Sperling (Stranger) Benjamin - entertainment 

Sperling Dov - prisoner of Zion 

Spiez Srol Leib- rabbi 

Spivak Haim 

Spivak Naftal - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Sport - Magazine (Riga, Kaunas) 

Sport Organization (1918 - 1940) 

Sports 

Springfild Stiven - prisoner of the ghetto, public figure 

Srago Israel - lawyer 

Stachunsky Josef 

Star Zelig - rabbi 

Starobin Mordechai - prisoner of the ghetto 

Starr Nava – checkers player 

Stashevsky (Girshfeld) Arthur – state figure 

State security organs 

Stein A. – director 

Stein A. – public figure 

Stein Alexander - scientist 

Stein Ephraim Itzik - cantor 

Steinberg Isaac Nahman - politician 

Stender Robert - violinist 

Stenders Il'ya - cellist 

Stepson Makár (Kogan, Isaac Laskin) - poet 

Stern Lina - physiologist 

Stern Maurice - artist 

Stern Movsha - rabbi 

Stern Nina - singer, died in the ghetto 

Stern Rash-Zislya Ayzekovna - teacher 

Steven Kossman - entrepreneur 

Stolper Aleksandr - film director 

Stranger (Liechtenstein), Anatoly - ballet. critic 

Strashunsky Ioel David - cantor, composer 

Strayher Lea - lawyer 

Strizhevskaya Yevgenia - musician 

Student Movement 

Student organizations 

Stupel David - musician 

Stupel Favush - oboist 

Stupel Henrietta - musician 

Stupel Lazarus - violinist 

Stupnitsky Shaul - publicist 

Subate - village 

Sukharenko Arkadij - financier, social figure 

Super Yitzhak Yaakov - Rabbi 

Surits Noah - choir conductor 

Surits Yakov - diplomat

Suzaev Zalman - politician 

Svente - village 

Sverdlin Isaac - lawyer 

Sverdlin Lev - lawyer 

Sverdlin Nathan - lawyer 

Sverdlov Avrom - publicist 

Sverdlov Yakov – revolutionary movement figure 

Sverdlov-Berman Ljubovj - pianist 

Svetlova Ada - singer 

Svetlova Inna - journalist 

Sviotgaley M - teacher 

Switzer am - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Switzer Benjamin - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Synagogue – Jewish worship building 

Tabachnyk Ovsey - director of the circus 

Tager Arie - public figure 

Tager Isidore - Poet 

Tal Georgy 

Tal Georgy - dentist 

Tal Mikhail – grandmaster of chess, world champion, celebrity 

Tal Rudolph – attorney at law 

Talan Rida - violinist 

Talsi - town 

Talts Zamuel - lawyer 

Tamarin-Mets Mary - singer, teacher 

Tankel Josef 

Tankel Yazep - attorney at law 

Tanklovits Samuel - prisoner of Zion 

Targonsky Yakov - violinist 

Tarlavsky Michael – army officer (United States) 

Tarnopolsky Berta - artist 

Tarnopolsky Yuri - scientist-engineer, teacher 

Taubin Dov (Boris) 

Tavev Israel Haim - linguist, teacher 

Taveva Blum 

Teachers of Hebrew 

Teachers Organization 

Tel Aviv - Bulletin (Riga) 

Tel Aviv - Magazine (Riga?) 

Tel-Hai - Fund 

Tel-Hai - Magazine (Riga) 

Tel-Hai – village in Israel 

Temko Gregory - violinist 

Temko Matilda - violinist 

Tepper Sofia - physician 

Tets (Gorelik) Ilana - lawyer 

Tets Gregory – attorney at law 

Tets Tatiana - journalist 

Textil arbeyter, der - newspaper (Riga) 

Teytelbaum Hirsch - violinist 

Teytelbaum L - teacher 

Teytelbaum Mina - physician 

Teytts Pinchas - rabbi 

Thais (Knoh) Carolina - the prison of the ghetto, memorialist

Thais Abraham - rabbi 

Thais Dora - teacher 

Thais Hone Wolf - rabbi 

Thais Mordhe - rabbi 

Thais Pinchas Mordechai - rabbi 

The "General Union of Jewish parents" 

The "Jewish academic center" 

The "second home” - nursery school for Jewish children in Riga. 

The case of Jewish bourgeois nationalists in 1960 

The Committee on the issuance of free credits (Gmiles-Hesed) at the Riga Jewish 

Association 

(Bezprocentu aizdevumu izdošanai komiteja (Gmiles-Hesed). 

The Community Council of Jewish Women of Latvia (Biedrība "Ebreju sieviešu padome 

Latvijā"). 

The Constituent Assembly of Latvia 

The first Jewish sports club in Latvia (I ebreju sporta klubs Latvijā). 

The Jewish community for the poor clothing 

The Jewish community of female students of the University of Latvia 

The Jewish community of professional theater 

The Jewish community of scouts 

The Jewish community of secondary school graduates for the development of art and 

knowledge 

The Jewish community of students of the University of Latvia "Future" 

The Jewish community of various fields of science, technology and industry "Gathuno" 

The Jewish Cultural Society "Arbeiterheim" 

The Jewish Cultural Society “Vishnevsky’s name" 

The Jewish Cultural Society Cultural League ("Kultūrlīga") 

The Jewish Cultural Society in Aluksne (Alūksnes ebreju kultur-biedrība). 

the Jewish Parents Union, 

The Jewish People's Conservatory 

The Jewish People's Council - NGO 

The Jewish public assembly 

The Jewish society of literature, music and art "Javne" 

The Jewish Tribune - Magazine(Riga) 

The Jews etnodemographical feature 

The Jews of Latvia, repressed and executed in 1937 

The Jews who were evacuated to Tashkent 

The Latvian national cultural community of Jewish sporting youth “Gordonija” named Aron 

David 

Gordon 

The Palestinian Bureau - NGO 

The Palestinian Labor Union" Gehaluc "(Palestīnas darba savienība" Gehaluc "). 

The Palestinian League (League) 

The Palestinian Society League of Latvia (Biedrība "Palestīnas līga Latvijā"). 

The private Jewish high school and primary school Isaac Rauhvargera in Riga 

The Republic of Latvia (1918-1940) 

The Revolution of 1905 

The Revolution of 1917 and the Civil War 

The Riga Jewish community high school and primary school 

The Riga Jewish private school «Tora vderech erec» 

The school principal and the Jewish society of art and knowledge in Riga 

The Society of Jews from Latvia in United States 

The Society Promoting physical and mental development of Jewish youth (Ebreju 

jaunatnes

fiziskas un moraliskas attīstības veicināšanas biedrība). 

The theater, the post-war 

The Union of Jewish aid workers (Ebreju strādnnieku palīdzības savienība). 

The Zionist movement (1918 - 1940) 

Thelet-Laban - NGO 

Timenchik novel - literary critic 

Tishrey - Bulletin (Riga) 

Toder Life - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Tol (Smitskovich) Nina - lawyer 

Tombak David - violinist 

Tora Voavoda - Bulletin (Riga) 

Tovba Zynaida - pianist, accompanist 

Tovin Eliezer - perished in the battles for Israel 

Toyber Michael - an engineer, scientist, teacher 

Traub Eliya Burke - rabbi 

Traub-Bin Vulf Solomonovich 

Traugot Benjamin - violinist 

Tray Boris - engineer 

Traynin Paul - commander, Rear-Admiral 

Trembatsky Philippe - lawyer 

Treyster Honon - lawyer 

Treyzon Rebecca - lawyer 

Trifsik Gennadij - doctor, public figure 

Tron Eugene - doctor-ophthalmologist 

Tron Zhano - lawyer, journalist 

Tsadok ha-Cohen of Lublin - rabbi 

Tsadovich Vladimir - entrepreneur 

Tsal (Lensky) I. - political activist, educator 

Tsal Valentine - lawyer 

Tseirey Mizrahi 

Tseirey Zion - Party 

Tsemah Israel - Prisoner of Zion 

Tsentnershwer Mechislav –scientist of physics and chemistry 

Tsentsiper Arie 

Tsentsiper Mina - lawyer 

Tsentsiper Pace - a teacher, manager 

Tsepel Nathan - entrepreneur 

Tsevaenu - Magazine (Riga) 

Tsfira - Society of LU students 

Tsigelnik Abram -phthisiatrician 

Tsilevich Leonid - literary critic, educator 

Tsimanis Alexander - chemist, biologist 

Tsimerman Lazarus - pianist 

Tsipe Abram Kalmanovich 

Tsipuk Leib- cantor 

Tsirulis Gunars (GabrielTsivyan) - writer 

Tsiser Isaac - director 

TSISHO - NGO 

Tsivyan Hai - lawyer 

Tsiyuni Benzioni - rabbi 

Tsiyuni Yitzhak - rabbi 

Tsiyuni Zalman 

Tsiyuni Zalman 

Tslavits Leja - prisoner of Zion

Tsukunft - NGO 

Tsukunft Bulletin (Riga) 

Tsurilov Brela – economy figure 

Tsuzamer Gabriel Hirsch - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Tsveygoren Gregory - violinist 

Tsvik Michael - writer 

Tsymbal - Magazine (Riga) 

Tsypin Vladimir - violinist 

Tukums - town 

Tulbovich Gabriel - mohel(rabbi, doctor, cicumsicion specialist) 

Tulbovich Solomon – attorney at law 

Tumarin Berta 

Tumarin Boris - actor, director 

Turkov Israel Solomonovich 

Turova Binetta – attorney at law 

Tushiya - NGO 

Tynyanov Yuri - literary critic, writer 

Tyulbovich Zalaman 

Tzur (Stein) Hala - public figure 

Uellis Elliot – public figure, Ghetto Prisoner 

Ufboy - Magazine (Riga) 

Ullmann Vigdor - lawyer 

Umanskii Anne - actress 

Ümit Moyshe – Melamed - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Union of people from Latvia and Estonia in Israel 

Union of the Jewish teachers of professional Schools in Riga(Rīgas ebreju profesionālā 

skolotāju savienība). 

Unitas - NGO 

United Jewish Socialist Workers Party (Fareyntigte) 

United Zionist Socialist Party 

Unzer camphene - newspaper (Riga) 

Unzer Die Zeit - newspaper (Riga) 

Unzer EEG - newspaper (Riga, 1923-1924) 

Unzer EEG - newspaper (Riga, 1928) 

Unzer Folk - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer freyntshaft - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer gedank - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer ioyvel - Bulletin (Daugavpils) 

Unzer land - newspaper (Riga, 1933-1934) 

Unzer land - newspaper (Riga, 1934) 

Unzer magazine - a magazine (Liepaja) 

Unzer naye Die Zeit - newspaper (Riga) 

Unzer Roof - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer shtime - newspaper (Riga, 1922) 

Unzer shtime - newspaper (Riga, 1931-1934) 

Unzer shul - Bulletin (Riga, 1924) 



Unzer Theater - Magazine (Riga) 

Unzer ticket - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer tribine - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer vegvayzer - newspaper (Riga) 

Unzer vort - Bulletin (Riga) 

Unzer vort - newspaper (Riga, 1918-1919)

Unzer vort - newspaper (Riga, 1927-1929, 19341940) 

Uri Ben-Meir - artist, architect 

Utsis Esther - violinist 

Uyfkum - Bulletin (Riga) 

Vagenheym Iosel - Rabbi 

Vagenheym Yakov - Architect 

Vail Leo - manager 

Vail Peter - journalist, writer 

Vailer Mozus - rabbi, South Africa 

Valdemārpils (Sasmaka) - town 

Valdman Batiya - literary critic, educator 

Valga (Valka) - town 

Valickaya Faina - actress 

Valk Eliyahu (Elias) - journalist, diplomat 

Valka (Valk) - town 

Vallenstein Evelina – public figure 

Vallenstein Shmaryous - teacher 

Valmiera - town 

Valun Hirsch - rabbi 

Varaklyany - village 

Vargaftik David – Zionist activist 

Varkava - village 

Varsavskaya Yasya - lawyer 

Vaserman David - teacher 

Vaser-reyfn - newspaper (Riga) 

Vasserman Abba - lawyer 

Vasserman Ekutiel - mechanical engineer, teacher 

Vasserman Gary - pharmacologist, teacher 

Vasserman Leib - lawyer 

Vasserman Leib - prisoner of Zion 

Vasserman Michael - translator 

Vasserman Ruben - lawyer 

Vasserman Tamara - artist 

Vater Eva - doctor, public figure 

Vater Gita - dentist 

Vater Yuri - officer 

Vatman David - lawyer 

Vayberman Polina - lawyer 

Vaynede (Vaynoden) 

Vayspap Isaac – public figure 

Vaystich Abram - lawyer 

Vayzata - Magazine (Riga) 

Veal Solomon - lawyer 

Veg, der - newspaper (Riga) 

VEK (Journal of Jewish Culture) - Magazine (Riga) 

Veksler B. - linguist, teacher 

Venden (Cesis) - town 

Vengranovich Arkadij - publisher 

ventilyator (Fan) - newspaper (Riga) 

Ventspils (Vindava) - town 

Vert Rudolf - physician 

Vespremi Andrew - artist, teacher 

Vesterman Aaron - pianist 

Vesterman Chava - doctor

Vesterman Ilya - athlete 

Vesterman Victor - physician 

Vetsruzhina 

Vetuliya – social organisation 

Vevier Zalman Eliyahu - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Veynroh Yankel Hillel - cantor 

Veynshtok Yakov - secret services’ officer 

Veysbord Abram Fayvish - Rabbi 

Veysman Abram - teacher 

Veysman Aron Leib - shohet (kosher slaughterer) 

Veytser Israel Yakovlevich - komissar 

Veyzager Zigmund - secret services’ officer 

Vick Anatoly 

Vicker Gabriel - cellist, conductor, musicologist 

Vidutsky Moisey 

Vidzeme (Liflyandiya) – cultural historial region 

Viesite - village 

Views 

Vigman Vladimir - shashist, journalist 

Vilani - town 

Vildikan Anna - doctor, public figure 

Vilenchik Eugene 

Vilenkin Leo Leib 

Vilensky Boris - lawyer, attorney 

Vilents David - lawyer 

Vilyaka - village 

Vinchevskogo Club 

Vindaueshe Zeitung newspaper (Ventspils) - newspaper 

Vindava - town 

Vinnik Esther - prisoner of Zion 

Vinnik Ierahmiel - lawyer, journalist, public figure 

Vinogradov Joseph - singer 

Vinokur Grigory - linguist 

Vipper Boris - artist 

Viski - village 

Visotsky Joseph - lawyer 

Vitebsk province 

Vitenberg Itzik-Simon - lawyer, politician, public figure 

VITSO – social organisation 

Vladimir Jabotinsky - politician 

Voch di - Magazine (Riga) 

Voh information build, di - Magazine (Riga) 

Voh information Eretz-Israel, di - newspaper (Riga) 

Volfberg Ben-Zion 

Volgemut Iuda-Ariy - teacher 

Volkov Solomon - musician, writer 

Volkovich Boris - historian, teacher 

Volshonok Avigdor – public figure 

Vorobeychik Aron - writer 

Voronov Leo - lawyer 

Voronova Irina - attorney, lawyer 

Vospe Tsirya - Spaniard 

Vovsi Arkadiy - Actor 

Vovsi Aviva - mathematician

Vovsi Boris - lawyer 

Vovsi David - Professor 

Vovsi Isaac - lawyer 

Vovsi Liba - teacher 

Vovsi Miron-doctor 

Vronsky Victoria - pianist 

Vulfart Chaim - Rabbi 

Vulfson Abram 

Vulfson Leonid - lawyer 

Vulfson Mauritius - writer, teacher 

Vulfson Max 

Vulfson Sofia - journalist 

Vulfson Yuri - physicist 

Vunderbar Reuben - teacher, historian 

Weiler Mozus Cyrus - Rabbi 

Weinberg Adolf - lawyer 

Weinberg Gregory - scientist-chemist 

Weinberg Joel - historian 

Weinberg, Eli - public figure 

Weinberg, Eli - public figure 

Weinreich Ada - lawyer, Legal Counsel 

Weinreich Max - linguist 

Weinsbeyn Yefim - a choral conductor, educator 

Weinstein Avigdor - engineer, scientist 

Weinstein Emil - director 

Weinstein Roman - racing cyclist 

Weinstein-Guchkov Moritz - secret servises’ officer 

Weintrob Mark - philosopher, educator 

Wexler Hatskel - immunologist 

Wexler Max - lawyer 

Wexler Yaacov - artist 

Wittenberg Yakov - entrepreneur 

Wolf Adah 

Wolf Aron - the first Jewish settler in Australia 

Working Guard 

Working World - Bulletin (Riga) 

World pruvn - Magazine (Riga) 

Yadlovker Herman - singer 

Yafit David - prisoner of Zion 

Yagolkovskaya Esther – surviver of Holocaust 

Yakhnin Bell Moiseevna 

Yakhnin Israel Borisovitch photographer 

YakobsonYazep - lawyer 

Yakov Ioffe - singer 

Yakov Yankelevich - "Hashomir Hacair” 

Yakubovich Yankel - polygraphic worker, entrepreneur 

Yan Frenkel - composer 

Yankelovich Menachem Mendel - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Yankelovich 

Yanovskiy Jury - lawyer 

Yardeniya NGO 

Yariv Aharon 

Yavits Ilana - teacher 

Yavits Nahum - physician

Yavorkovsky Lazarus - physician, medical scientists 

Yehuda Kiel - public figure in Israel 

Yiddish - language 

Yiddish - Magazine (Riga) 

Yiddishe bilder - Magazine (Riga) 

Yiddishe folk, Director - newspaper (Riga) 

Yiddishe folks-shtime - newspaper (Riga) 

Yiddishe shtime, Director - newspaper (Riga ,1938-1939) 

Yiddishe shtime, Director - newspaper (Riga, 1910) 

Yiddishe shul, Director - Newsletter (Riga) 

Yiddishe tribine - Magazine (Riga) 

Yiddishe veltlihe Shulin Letland - Bulletin (Riga) 

Yiddishe vort, dos - newspaper (Riga, 1922-1923) 

Yiddishe vort, dos - newspaper (Riga, 1925) 

Yoffe Dina - pianist 

Yoo Michael (Ioffe Meer) - artist, publicist 

Yudelovich Ete 

Yudelovich Sarah 

Yudkin Victoria - journalist 

Yugnt-Gameren - Bulletin (Riga) 

Yugnt-Hilta - Bulletin (Riga, 1937) 



Yugntliher tsunatenmaher - newspaper (Riga) 

Yugnt-pull - Bulletin (Riga) 

Yugnt-pull - newspaper (Riga) 

Yugnt-veker - Bulletin (Rezekne) 

Yukim-Astara Alexander S. 

Yungelson Rafael lawyer 

Yunger kemfer - newspaper (Riga) 

Yungman Josef - violinist, teacher 

Yungvarg - newspaper (Riga) 

Yurovetskaya Regina - musician 

Yuter Elias - mohel(rabbi, doctor, circumsicion specialist) 

Yuval Moshe - diplomat 

z17-tr Congress - Bulletin (Riga) 

Zack Elias - rabbi 

Zack Menachem Mendel - rabbi 

Zack Nathan - actor 

Zaharin Sergey - entrepreneur 

Zahodnik Leonid - singer, teacher 

Zaidel Eva - lawyer 

Zaleski, Leonid B. 

Zalite (Eidus) Tamara - linguist, teacher 

Zalkind Kusiel - lawyer 

Zalkind Yehuda Leib - rabbi 

Zalkinder Eide, teacher 

Zalkind-Yudkovskaya Ljubov - pianist, teacher 

Zalman glasses - voluntere 

Zalmanovich Isidor - violinist, teacher 

Zalmanson Silva - prisoner of Zion 

Zalmanson Wolf - prisoner of Zion 

Zalomonovich Maria - pianist, teacher 

Zalzmann Evgenij - doctor, a prisoner of the ghetto, memorialist

Zandler (Sandler) Aronovna Esther (nee Tsivyan), teacher 

Zandler (Sandler), Itzik, teacher 

Zarembo Maria - Soviet commissar of the circus 

Zarkh Shimon - rabbi 

Zaslavsky R. - actor 

Zavelski Elia - musician 

Zaydin Eliyahu – Zionist movement figure 

Zaydin Ilya – engineer, public figure 

Zaydlin Mikhel Eliasovich - teacher 

Zegor Zigmund - choral conductor, pianist, composer 

Zeitlin Georg - lawyer 

Zeitlin Shmuel (Bubi) – WW2 veteranpublic figure, student of local lore 

Zelbovich Mortel - mohel 

Zeligman Haim Dovid - rabbi 

Zeligman Sholom Dov Ber - rabbi 

Zeligman Yaakov - rabbi 

Zelikovich Leyser – public figure 

Zelikson Lazar - lawyer 

Zelinsky Yuri – grandmaster of chess 

Zeltserman Bronislav - teacher 

Zemgale (Zemgale) – part of Latvia 

Zemgaler shtime newspaper (Jelgava) 

Zemgaler vort Bulletin (Jaunjelgava) 

Zerf Meyer - lawyer 

Zeyr-Somova Miriam - prisoner of Zion 

Zhagary - village 

Zhagorsky Wolf - lawyer 

Zhagorsky Yakov - collector of periodicals 

Zhdanok Tatyana - teacher, politician 

Zherdin Mozus - mohel 

Zherdina (Mandelshtam), Esphir – attorney at law 

Zhitlovskaya Mara - singer 

Zhitlovsky David - klarnetist, saxophonist 

Zhitlovsky Haim - writer, public figure 

Zigel (Siegel) Eli - poet 

Zilber Abram - cantor 

Zilber Joseph –grandmaster of chess 

Zilberbrand L. – attorney at law 

Zilberbrand Yakov – armed forces officer 

Zilberman David - engineer, public figure 

Zilberstein Solomon – lawyer, public figure 

Zilupe - city 

Zimmerman Luba - physician 

Zindel U. - cellist 

Zinegr Gali-Dana - poet, editor 

Zingarenko Rachel - pianist, teacher 

Zingel Isaac - lawyer, public figure 

Zinger (Singer) Haim - cantor 

Zinger (Singer) Nekod - writer, translator 

Zinovyev Vladilen – attorney at law 

Zionist print 

Zionist Socialist Party (TS.S.) 

Zionist society of students of the University of Latvia "Hechaven Corporation" (LU 

studējošo

cionistu biedrība "Korporācija Hechaven"). 

Ziser - teacher 

Zislin Meer - philologist, orientalist 

Zisser Samuel - violinist 

Zisser Yakov - lawyer 

Ziv Benjamin - economist 

Ziv Meyer - writer 

Ziv Paul - pianist 

Zivs Samuel - orientalist, lawyer 

Zohar (Gelman), Eliezer – Zionist movement figure, 2WW veteran 

Zol leben der Ershter May! - Newsletter (Riga) 

Zolotonos Nikolay - composer, pianist, conductor 

Zuckerman Naomi - prisoner of Zion 

Zusman Samuel Solomonovich - philosopher 

Zvi Ben-Yaakov (Jacobson) 

Zvi Joseph Ruvinovich - teacher Physician 

Zvi-Hirsch - rabbi 

Zvirin Mordechai - rabbi

Abel Pann - artist

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