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BOMBARDIER LEARJET 40 - AvBuyer.com

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<strong>BOMBARDIER</strong> <strong>LEARJET</strong> <strong>40</strong> UPDATE 2<br />

that already numbers more than 2<strong>40</strong> flying.<br />

Still, not every jet achieves its<br />

maximum potential in its original form;<br />

many evolve into one or more larger<br />

variants to answer market demand.<br />

MOVING UP BY DOWNSIZING:<br />

Such an evolution befell the Learjet 45 –<br />

but in this case the market wanted something<br />

less. To answer market demand for<br />

a smaller, lighter, less-expensive Learjet,<br />

Bombardier Aerospace approved a<br />

different tact in model expansion, opting<br />

to grow the product lineup larger by<br />

shrinking the Model 45.<br />

Yes, that shrinkage is the biggest<br />

difference between the Learjet <strong>40</strong> and its<br />

progenitor, the Learjet 45. Pretty much<br />

everyone with time in business aviation<br />

recognizes the benefits of "stretching" one<br />

model to make a new one. Shrinking a<br />

successful model to make a new one<br />

happens less often, but the Learjet <strong>40</strong> is<br />

proof positive that it can and does happen<br />

– and for good cause: Costs – cost of entry<br />

and cost of operation.<br />

Furthermore, when a manufacturer<br />

leaves well enough alone – or makes<br />

changes that keep both models uniform –<br />

those changes can also help drive down<br />

manufacturing costs. In the case of the<br />

Learjet <strong>40</strong>, it appears Bombardier<br />

Aerospace hit its marks.<br />

COMMONALITIES:<br />

To make the Learjet <strong>40</strong> out of the Learjet<br />

45, Bombardier’s engineers essentially<br />

did nothing more than take out two feet<br />

of fuselage and position the wing accordingly.<br />

This change gives the Learjet <strong>40</strong> a<br />

overall length of 55.6 feet versus 58.4 feet<br />

for the Learjet 45.<br />

Internally, the Learjet <strong>40</strong> stretches 17.7<br />

feet inside the cabin, two feet shorter than<br />

the Learjet 45. But both models’ cabins<br />

share their other dimensions, at 4.9 feet<br />

tall and 5.1 feet across. Both airplanes<br />

otherwise share the same wing, engines,<br />

avionics, pretty much the works<br />

throughout the airplane.<br />

The same Honeywell Primus 1000 integrated<br />

flight-display and flight-control<br />

hardware fills the cockpits of both aircraft.<br />

That sharing also necessarily includes the<br />

powerplants, with the Learjet <strong>40</strong> employing<br />

a pair of Honeywell TFE731-20AR, each<br />

making 3,500 pounds of thrust – the same<br />

power output as on the Learjet 45.<br />

With both airplanes certified to a<br />

maximum altitude of 51,000 feet, both are<br />

capable of cruising at Mach 0.81, and the<br />

Learjet <strong>40</strong> able to cover more than 1,700<br />

miles non-stop, versus about 1,800 for the<br />

Learjet 45. However, the couple of<br />

hundred pounds difference in empty and<br />

operating weights does take its toll up at<br />

the flight levels where these birds<br />

perform their best.<br />

ECONOMIES OF SCALE:<br />

Loaded to the max, the Learjets <strong>40</strong> and 45<br />

tip the scales within 150 pounds of one<br />

another – with the Learjet 45 capable of<br />

carrying more fuel and/or more people<br />

than the Learjet <strong>40</strong>. Nevertheless, these<br />

differences don’t work to produce any<br />

noteworthy differences in the balance<br />

between cabin payload and fuel, in<br />

cruise, climb or consumption numbers. In<br />

fact, so similar are the performance<br />

numbers that it’s almost a waste of space<br />

to highlight any, as you may have noticed<br />

above.<br />

52 WORLD AIRCRAFT SALES MAGAZINE – August 2004 www.<strong>AvBuyer</strong>.<strong>com</strong><br />

Aircraft Index see Page 2<br />

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