06.01.2013 Views

30. Passage of particles through matter 1 - Particle Data Group

30. Passage of particles through matter 1 - Particle Data Group

30. Passage of particles through matter 1 - Particle Data Group

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

32 <strong>30.</strong> <strong>Passage</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>particles</strong> <strong>through</strong> <strong>matter</strong><br />

10 6 b(E) (g −1 cm 2 )<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

Iron<br />

b total<br />

b pair<br />

b bremsstrahlung<br />

1<br />

bnuclear 0<br />

10<br />

Muon energy (GeV)<br />

2<br />

1 10<br />

103 104 105 Figure <strong>30.</strong>22: Contributions to the fractional energy loss by muons in iron<br />

due to e + e− pair production, bremsstrahlung, and photonuclear interactions,<br />

as obtained from Groom et al. [5] except for post-Born corrections to the<br />

cross section for direct pair production from atomic electrons.<br />

Figure <strong>30.</strong>23: The average energy loss <strong>of</strong> a muon in hydrogen, iron, and<br />

uranium as a function <strong>of</strong> muon energy. Contributions to dE/dx in iron from<br />

ionization and the processes shown in Fig. <strong>30.</strong>22 are also shown.<br />

necessitating the reconstruction <strong>of</strong> lost energy. Tables [5] list the stopping power<br />

as 9.82 MeV g −1 cm 2 for a 1 TeV muon, so that the mean loss should be 23 GeV<br />

(≈ 23 GeV/c), for a final momentum <strong>of</strong> 977 GeV/c, far below the peak. This<br />

June 18, 2012 16:19

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!