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Christmas special: Postcard Stockings galore! - Picture Postcard ...

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Enigma Variations<br />

Rick HHogben<br />

In August 2009 PPM, under the heading “What tthe<br />

Postman ccouldn’t rread”, Harry Hicks wrote about the<br />

codes and devices that senders have used to hide the<br />

meaning of their message. More recently I found that<br />

I have in my collection my own example of a coded<br />

card, rather more baffling than just written backwards<br />

or upside down.<br />

One Sunday at the<br />

Bloomsbury I searched<br />

as usual for sailing<br />

vessels, but without<br />

great success - as with<br />

any collection, the<br />

more one has the<br />

more difficult it is to<br />

find anything new.<br />

As a parting gesture,<br />

before going home I<br />

looked, as I often do,<br />

at one dealer’s stock<br />

of New Zealand<br />

cards. It was quite a<br />

small bundle, but in<br />

it was a real photo<br />

card of Dannevirke<br />

High School. This<br />

was a great “find”,<br />

as my father had<br />

taught there early<br />

in his career and<br />

had later been<br />

Headmaster for seven<br />

years, and it was the<br />

school where I had started<br />

my own secondary<br />

education.<br />

I was so delighted with the<br />

front of this card that I<br />

didn’t really study the<br />

back until some time<br />

after I had read Harry<br />

Hicks’ article. When I<br />

did, I found it bore a<br />

message that looks as<br />

if it needs the attention<br />

of Bletchley Park - a<br />

mixture of long-hand<br />

written words, a selection<br />

of block capital letters,<br />

some of them separated<br />

by full-stops, a<br />

figure 5, and two blots<br />

which might or might<br />

not be part of the message.<br />

It even poses an<br />

additional difficulty not<br />

faced by those who tackled<br />

the Enigma code; our<br />

war-time code breakers<br />

decyphering messages<br />

between the German<br />

naval command and individual<br />

U-boats at least<br />

knew that the solution they<br />

sought would be in German.<br />

But this card was sent<br />

from an English - speaking<br />

country to a man with a<br />

Spanish name at an address<br />

in Spain, so the message<br />

could be in either English or<br />

Spanish - or, for that matter,<br />

in Esperanto!<br />

There is one other possibility,<br />

admittedly rather<br />

remote, suggested by the<br />

name of the sender. New<br />

Zealand was settled mostly<br />

from Britain, but when<br />

Southern Hawke’s Bay,<br />

where Dannevirke is situated,<br />

was first developed in<br />

26 <strong>Picture</strong> <strong>Postcard</strong> Monthly December 2009<br />

the 1870s, it also received a<br />

number of assisted-passage<br />

immigrants from Scandinavia.<br />

I don’t know how<br />

long the use of their native<br />

languages persisted, but<br />

names certainly fit; I was at<br />

school in the 1930s with<br />

boys named Hansen,<br />

Johansson, Christopherson<br />

and so on. And the sender’s<br />

name on this card,<br />

Berntsen, might be Scandinavian<br />

too....<br />

The original core school building. The<br />

stamp has been carefully removed from the card, and with it the<br />

post-mark date, but from the new extension visible on the left, the view<br />

probably dates from the early 1920s.<br />

I remain baffled; the<br />

code-breakers at Bletchley<br />

Park had the support of one<br />

of the world’s first computers,<br />

a massive machine filling<br />

a whole room. I do not<br />

have even a small lap-top,<br />

and my decyphering practice<br />

is limited to the occasional<br />

cryptic crossword<br />

puzzle. So any solutions<br />

will be gratefully received,<br />

on a postcard of course -<br />

and in plain language!<br />

The cryptic message,<br />

together with the sender’s name and<br />

address. The card was published by the well-known Wellington<br />

firm, Tanner Bros. Ltd., in their “Maoriland Photographic Series”. The printing and the<br />

rather faint NZ palm, a frequent feature of their cards, are in green. In the bottom right<br />

corner is the rubber stamp of a postal history dealer in Madrid. I wonder how it ended up<br />

in London.<br />

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