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STUDIO education resource - Museums & Galleries NSW

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AUSTRALIAN<br />

PAINTERS<br />

PHOTOGRAPHED<br />

BY R. IAN LLOYD<br />

EDUCATION<br />

RESOURCE<br />

exhibition<br />

<strong>resource</strong>


CONTENTS<br />

3 ABOUT THIS RESOURCE<br />

4 MAP OF ARTISTS<br />

5 PICK A PALETTE<br />

6 FACE PAGE<br />

7 THE <strong>STUDIO</strong> JOURNEY<br />

8 ABOUT THE PHOTOGRAPHER<br />

9 ABOUT THE ARTS WRITER<br />

10 ANGUS NIVISON<br />

14 MARION BORGELT<br />

19 LUCY CULLITON<br />

23 JULIE DOWLING<br />

27 GUO JIAN<br />

32 JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

36 WILLIAM ROBINSON<br />

40 JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

44 ANNA PLATTEN<br />

48 ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

53 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS


ABOUT THIS RESOURCE<br />

This <strong>education</strong> <strong>resource</strong> has been produced by <strong>Museums</strong> and <strong>Galleries</strong><br />

<strong>NSW</strong> to support the national tour of the exhibition <strong>STUDIO</strong>: Australian<br />

Painters photographed by R. Ian Lloyd.<br />

The aim of this <strong>resource</strong> is to engage teachers and students with the<br />

exhibition and offer insights into artists’ studio practice via the photographs<br />

exploring these themes. The <strong>resource</strong> is intended to generate ideas for the<br />

classroom and encourage student research. It can be used as a basis for<br />

discussion before, during and after a visit to the exhibition.<br />

The <strong>resource</strong> introduces ten artists from the sixty-one photographed by<br />

Lloyd and offers focus questions and suggested activities. It also provides<br />

background information on the journey undertaken by Lloyd and art critic<br />

John McDonald across Australia.<br />

This <strong>resource</strong> can be used in a variety of ways - as a printed or online<br />

document for individual study or group work, and/or a web-enabled<br />

presentation on an interactive whiteboard or data projector. You can view<br />

the PDF as a slide show by going to view full-screen mode. There are four<br />

active content pages that allow you to explore each artist and the <strong>STUDIO</strong><br />

photographs from different entry points.<br />

The material is intended to complement the information provided in the<br />

<strong>STUDIO</strong> book, <strong>STUDIO</strong> DVD and the didactic panels in the exhibition.<br />

Teachers are invited to adapt the <strong>resource</strong> to suit their students’ needs, or<br />

select and integrate sections into existing units of study.<br />

_________<br />

_________<br />

________<br />

________<br />

________<br />

________<br />

________<br />

________<br />

_________<br />

_________<br />

_________<br />

_________<br />

_________<br />

_________<br />

This symbol links to activities<br />

that engage students in the<br />

formal qualities of the <strong>STUDIO</strong><br />

photographs.<br />

This symbol links to activities<br />

that invite students to explore Ian<br />

Lloyd’s documentary photographs<br />

and his practice.<br />

This symbol links to<br />

activities where students will<br />

explore the qualities of the works<br />

of art produced by the featured<br />

artists. Students will also engage<br />

in their own art making activities in<br />

response to these works.<br />

Lines are provided throughout the<br />

<strong>resource</strong> for teachers and students<br />

to add relevant tasks or notes in<br />

response to the artist, artwork or<br />

photograph depicted.<br />

In a PDF you can type to add<br />

text. On a SMART board you may<br />

use your marker to add notes in<br />

this space or use as a printed<br />

worksheet for student responses<br />

during the exhibition.<br />

Active web links are provided<br />

to further explore the artists<br />

and the key themes behind the<br />

exhibition.<br />

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JULIE DOWLING<br />

EXPLORE THE TEN ARTISTS IN<br />

THIS RESOURCE BY CLICKING ON<br />

THEIR NAME.<br />

ANNA PLATTEN<br />

JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

ANGUS NIVISON<br />

LUCY CULLITON<br />

JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

WILLIAM ROBINSON<br />

MARION BORGELT<br />

Guo Jian<br />

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CLICK ON THE ARTISTS’<br />

PALETTES TO DISCOVER<br />

THEIR <strong>STUDIO</strong>S<br />

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CAN YOU PICK THE TEN ARTISTS? WHO IS THE PHOTOGRAPHER? WHO IS THE ART CRITIC?<br />

CLICK ON EACH FACE TO FIND OUT WHAT CREATIVE WORK EACH OF THESE PEOPLE DO?<br />

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IAN LLOYD & JOHN MCDONALD<br />

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ABOUT THE PHOTOGRAPHER<br />

R. Ian Lloyd began his career as a travel photographer. He has since become<br />

a successful documentary photographer who has undertaken commissions<br />

for magazines such as National Geographic, Fortune and Time, and has won<br />

numerous awards for his work. He has photographed 35 books on countries<br />

and regions around Asia including large format books on Kathmandu, Bali<br />

and Singapore; and a four volume series on Australian Wine Regions. His<br />

photographs have been widely exhibited around the world.<br />

Ian Lloyd undertook the <strong>STUDIO</strong> project with the aim of capturing a broad<br />

cross-section of artists from all over Australia working in a variety of styles.<br />

Ian Lloyd was born in Canada, studied photography in the U.S., and first<br />

arrived in Australia in 1975.<br />

IAN LLOYD AND<br />

THE ART CRITIC<br />

JOHN MCDONALD<br />

TRAVELED<br />

MORE THAN<br />

50,000KM,<br />

AND SHOT<br />

50 HOURS OF<br />

VIDEO FOOTAGE<br />

OF 61 IMPORTANT<br />

PAINTERS WORKING<br />

IN THEIR <strong>STUDIO</strong><br />

ENVIRONMENT.<br />

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ABOUT THE WRITER<br />

John McDonald studied at Sydney University. For over twenty years he<br />

has been one of Australia’s best-known art critics, writing a weekly column<br />

for the Sydney Morning Herald, and contributing to local and international<br />

publications. As Head of Australian Art at the National Gallery of Australia<br />

in 2000, John was curator of the exhibition, Federation: Australian Art &<br />

Society 1901-2001, which toured the country for eighteen months. He has<br />

written numerous catalogue essays, and monographs on artists. He has also<br />

written on films, travel and even cricket. As a lecturer, John has appeared at<br />

colleges and public forums throughout Australia, and has taught Art History<br />

and Theory at the National Art School, Sydney.<br />

John McDonald was born in Cessnock, <strong>NSW</strong>, in 1961.<br />

FOR AN ARTIST, THE<br />

<strong>STUDIO</strong> IS THE ENGINE<br />

ROOM OF HIS OR HER<br />

CREATIVITY. IT IS BOTH<br />

PLAYGROUND AND PRISON<br />

CELL, THE PLACE WHERE<br />

LONG, LONG DAYS ARE<br />

SPENT WRESTLING WITH<br />

THE MUSE.<br />

John McDonald<br />

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ANGUS NIVISON<br />

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ANGUS NIVISON<br />

ANGUS NIVISON<br />

WALCHA, <strong>NSW</strong><br />

Angus Nivison has the messiest studio in the country. Surrounded by paper,<br />

paint, art books, newspapers and drawing materials, he makes works that<br />

can be described as quiet, contemplative and soulful.<br />

R Ian Lloyd’s photograph of Nivison is more than a portrait of the artist in<br />

his studio, it is a portrait of his painting process. By cluttering up his space<br />

Nivison can make happy accidents and discover new ideas. Although he<br />

says that his approach to every picture is different, ‘it always starts in chaos<br />

and ends in relief.’<br />

Nivison says that he has a fear of empty space (known in Latin as horror<br />

vacuii ) – a fear that many artists feel when contemplating a blank canvas or<br />

a new work of art. Nivison says he conquers the terror of the blank canvas<br />

by ‘ruining’ it: ‘I slaughter it and then try to save it. That’s how you get around<br />

painter’s block: make huge mistakes instantly. Do your worst straight away!’<br />

Born in 1953, Nivison lives in Walcha, in the New England district of New<br />

South Wales, where his family has farmed for generations. When he is<br />

not making art, he sometimes works on his brother’s farm. His drawings,<br />

paintings and their titles often refer to rain. It is as though by painting rain<br />

that Nivison can bring rain to a drought stricken landscape.<br />

Explore more of Nivison’s practice:<br />

http://focusmag.com.au/ne/our-area/local_artists/angus-nivison<br />

http://www.utopiaartsydney.com.au/angusnivison.htm<br />

Explore Walcha where Nivison works and lives:<br />

http://www.abc.net.au/landline/content/2006/s2104299.htm<br />

Write as many words<br />

as you can to describe<br />

Nivison’s studio – fill a whole<br />

page with these words and try<br />

to write or draw these words<br />

in a way that captures their<br />

meaning.<br />

Look closely at the photograph<br />

and write a list of the things that<br />

you can see in the photograph<br />

that may influence Nivison’s<br />

work. Is there anything<br />

missing from this studio?<br />

Where has the<br />

photographer Ian Lloyd<br />

positioned himself to take this<br />

picture? Why did he choose<br />

this angle?<br />

Take a series of photographs<br />

of a familiar subject from<br />

different viewpoints. Which<br />

best suits your chosen subject<br />

matter and why?<br />

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ANGUS NIVISON<br />

Angus Nivison, Loss, 2006, acrylic on canvas, 120 x 105cm<br />

“I SLAUGHTER IT AND<br />

THEN TRY TO SAVE IT.<br />

THAT’S HOW YOU GET<br />

AROUND PAINTER’S<br />

BLOCK: MAKE HUGE<br />

MISTAKES INSTANTLY.<br />

DO YOUR WORST<br />

STRAIGHT AWAY!”<br />

Angus Nivison 2006<br />

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ANGUS NIVISON<br />

Look at the<br />

painting by Angus Nivison.<br />

How would you describe<br />

it? Is it large or small? Is it<br />

a landscape or an abstract<br />

painting? What materials can<br />

you find in Nivison’s studio<br />

that might have been used to<br />

make this picture?<br />

Use materials that are similar<br />

to those used by Nivison to<br />

make your own work of art<br />

about the weather. You may<br />

wish to focus on the type of<br />

weather that is not common<br />

in your environment.<br />

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MARION BORGELT


MARION BORGELT<br />

MARION BORGELT<br />

SYDNEY, <strong>NSW</strong><br />

Marion Borgelt must have one of the tidiest studios in the country and unlike<br />

artist Angus Nivison, who thrives in chaos, Borgelt needs a clean slate to<br />

begin working. Ian Lloyd’s photograph of Borgelt’s studio is devoid of the<br />

paint splatters and informality that one usually associates with artists.<br />

Borgelt’s art is as pristine as her inner city studio, and her works of art<br />

are best viewed on gallery style white walls where their rich colour and<br />

strong optics can best take effect. In fact Borgelt’s studio is like a private<br />

art gallery where the artist can experiment with the placement of her work<br />

before sending it out into the public.<br />

Borgelt’s works of art seem to straddle sculpture and painting. In her own<br />

words, ‘technically they’re not just paintings because there’s very little flat<br />

work involved...most pieces interface between sculpture and painting, and<br />

some of them are completely off the wall...’ Bloodlight Strip Figure 4 2006<br />

is a round painting, also known as a tondo, and rather than having a flat<br />

painted surface it is as though the painting has been cut from its stretcher<br />

and rearranged into a dramatic, radiating design.<br />

Born in 1954, Borgelt has lived in many cities including Adelaide, New York,<br />

Canberra, Paris and Perth. She now works in inner city Sydney. The studio<br />

world that she creates could similarly be anywhere - it is a world in itself.<br />

Explore the artist’s website<br />

www.marionborgelt.com/<br />

Learn more about the artist:<br />

Look closely at the<br />

photograph of Borgelt in<br />

her studio. Identify and list<br />

any art making materials or<br />

tools that you can see. Is<br />

there anything unusual about<br />

your list? Where would you<br />

usually find these objects?<br />

Imagine viewing Borgelt‘s<br />

Bloodlight Strip Figure 4 2006<br />

from every possible direction.<br />

How do these different<br />

perspective change the work.<br />

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www.anu.edu.au/mac/images/uploads/MarionBorgelt_EducationResource.pdf<br />

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MARION BORGELT<br />

Marion Borgelt, Bloodlight Strip Figure 4, 2006, linen, acrylic, pigments, nails, wood,<br />

Perspex box, 75 W x 72 H x 6.5cm D<br />

“TECHNICALLY<br />

THEY’RE NOT<br />

JUST PAINTINGS<br />

BECAUSE THERE’S<br />

VERY LITTLE FLAT<br />

WORK INVOLVED...<br />

MOST PIECES<br />

INTERFACE BETWEEN<br />

SCULPTURE AND<br />

PAINTING, AND<br />

SOME OF THEM ARE<br />

COMPLETELY OFF<br />

THE WALL...’”<br />

Marion Borgelt 2006<br />

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MARION BORGELT<br />

Ian Lloyd took<br />

several other photographs of<br />

Borgelt in her studio. Compare<br />

the published photograph<br />

with this photograph, showing<br />

Borgelt surrounded by the tools<br />

of her trade. Why do you think<br />

Lloyd chose to exhibit the more<br />

minimalist photograph?<br />

Imagine Borgelt is holding the<br />

camera and looking back at the<br />

photographer – imagine what<br />

she would see through the lens.<br />

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BACK<br />

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NEXT


MARION BORGELT<br />

Limit yourself<br />

to just two colours and create a<br />

circular work of art.<br />

Inspired by Borgelt’s way of<br />

working, cover a flat surface<br />

with a rich, strong colour. Once<br />

the surface is dry experiment<br />

with different ways of cutting,<br />

folding, twisting or pleating the<br />

surface to turn two dimensions<br />

into three.<br />

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LUCY CULLITON


LUCY CULLITON<br />

LUCY CULLITON<br />

HARTLEY, <strong>NSW</strong><br />

When this photograph was taken, Lucy Culliton lived at home with her<br />

parents on their property at Hartley, west of the Blue Mountains in New<br />

South Wales. Her studio, a large prefabricated metal shed, was her own<br />

private refuge. Culliton built the studio after winning a painting prize and<br />

describes it as more than a place for painting. In her own words, ‘I’ve got<br />

my lounge, my kettle, my music. I’ve got my menagerie of animals, I’ve got<br />

my garden.’<br />

These things are very much part of Culliton’s daily life and they often become<br />

the subjects of her paintings. According to art critic John McDonald ‘she<br />

surrounds herself with animate and inanimate things, and then paints their<br />

portraits’. Culliton likes to explore how things look en masse and rather<br />

than painting a single plant or object, she often crowds her paintings with a<br />

single subject to make large, riotous compositions.<br />

In Cactus 2004 many different types of cacti fill the painting. Although<br />

cacti flower at different times, Culliton has shown them all in flower in this<br />

painting. Culliton obsessively paints one subject until she feels that she has<br />

exhausted that subject, and then she moves on to something else.<br />

Born in 1966, Culliton now lives on a property on the Monaro Plains in<br />

southern New South Wales. Her new home includes her cactus garden.<br />

See Culliton step out of the<br />

studio and into the classroom:<br />

www.abc.net.au/arts/stories/s2705313.htm<br />

A menagerie is an<br />

old fashioned word for a<br />

collection of animals. Name<br />

all of the animals you can<br />

see in Culliton’s studio. Don’t<br />

forget to scan the walls for<br />

evidence.<br />

Play a game of spot the<br />

difference where you<br />

compare and contrast<br />

Culliton’s painting Cactus<br />

2004 with the painting that is<br />

unfinished in her studio.<br />

By cluttering as<br />

many things as possible into<br />

this photograph of Culliton<br />

in her studio, photographer<br />

Ian Lloyd has used the<br />

same ideas of repetition<br />

and crowding that Culliton<br />

uses in her paintings. What<br />

is the overall effect of this<br />

technique?<br />

Do you have a collection?<br />

Is it of animate or inanimate<br />

things? Photograph your<br />

own collection, or someone’s<br />

you know if you don’t have<br />

one. Give your series of<br />

photographs a title that tells<br />

the audience something<br />

about the collector.<br />

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LUCY CULLITON<br />

“I’VE GOT MY LOUNGE, MY<br />

KETTLE, MY MUSIC.<br />

I’VE GOT MY MENAGERIE<br />

OF ANIMALS, I’VE GOT MY<br />

Lucy Culliton, Cactus, 2004, oil on canvas, 202 x 103cm<br />

GARDEN.”<br />

Lucy Culliton 2006<br />

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LUCY CULLITON<br />

Do a<br />

close up drawing of your<br />

favourite thing in the <strong>STUDIO</strong><br />

photograph, translate this<br />

drawing into a painting and<br />

use the colours Culliton has<br />

used on her palette.<br />

Display your painting with<br />

those of your classmates in a<br />

grid. Photograph the artists in<br />

front of the display.<br />

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JULIE DOWLING


JULIE DOWLING<br />

JULIE DOWLING<br />

PERTH, WA<br />

Julie Dowling is an Indigenous artist of the West Australian Badimaya/<br />

Yamatji language group. She lives in Perth with her mother and twin sister<br />

and her studio is a demountable trailer set up in the backyard. Her studio<br />

had a previous life as temporary accommodation for miners in the Pilbara<br />

region of Western Australia.<br />

Dowling is passionate about putting into paint the stories of her community<br />

and her ancestors. Ian Lloyd’s photograph of Dowling’s studio shows old<br />

photographs pinned to the walls alongside fresh portraits. For Dowling, her<br />

ancestors are ever present and their stories directly inform her painting.<br />

Often when Dowling is painting, she has company – friends and family sit<br />

around sharing stories and opinions and this ‘yarning’ makes its way into<br />

her paintings. In her own words, ‘I don’t feel that the work itself is mine,<br />

even when I’m painting. It belongs to my community. It may sound strange,<br />

but that’s how it is.’<br />

Dowling and her twin sister were born in 1966 with fair skin. Dowling’s<br />

paintings assert her Aboriginality, connecting the past and the present and<br />

keeping alive the oral histories of her people.<br />

Look closely at the<br />

photograph of Dowling in her<br />

studio and describe some of<br />

the other things that you can<br />

see in her studio that might<br />

influence her work.<br />

Look at Dowling’s painting.<br />

Experiment by using drawn<br />

patterns to create, hide and<br />

reveal words in your work.<br />

Ian Lloyd’s portrait<br />

of Dowling shows the artist<br />

surrounded by other portraits.<br />

If you were photographed by<br />

ian Lloyd what type of things<br />

would you choose to be<br />

surrounded by?<br />

Make a list of the things that<br />

would be in the background<br />

of the photograph if you<br />

were photographed in your<br />

bedroom.<br />

Read ABC interview including Dowling and her twin Carol:<br />

www.abc.net.au/tv/messagestick/stories/s1590834.htm<br />

Explore the NGA’s collection of her work:<br />

www.ngv.vic.gov.au/ngvschools/TraditionAndTransformation/artists/Julie-Dowling/<br />

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JULIE DOWLING<br />

Julie Dowling, Dispossession Series: My Great Uncle George, 2004, acrylic and red ochre<br />

on canvas, 120 x 100cm<br />

“I DON’T FEEL<br />

THAT THE WORK<br />

ITSELF IS MINE,<br />

EVEN WHEN I’M<br />

PAINTING.<br />

IT BELONGS TO<br />

MY COMMUNITY.<br />

IT MAY SOUND<br />

STRANGE, BUT<br />

THAT’S HOW IT IS.”<br />

Julie Dowling 2006<br />

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JULIE DOWLING<br />

D e s p i t e<br />

the fact that many of the<br />

stories from her past are<br />

sad, Dowling likes to make<br />

celebratory paintings and<br />

she often uses glitter mixed<br />

in with paint to brighten her<br />

canvasses. Create a painting<br />

where you celebrate a friend.<br />

Collect papers, images and<br />

information for a week and<br />

make a work about an issue<br />

that is important to you.<br />

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GUO JIAN


GUO JIAN<br />

Guo Jian<br />

Sydney, <strong>NSW</strong><br />

Guon Jian lives and makes art from his studio apartment that overlooks<br />

Sydney’s busy Parramatta Road. The small space is crammed with plastic<br />

toys and models, books, magazines, postcards and posters. He often paints<br />

at night and will work on more than one painting at a time when he is feeling<br />

inspired. His dream, he says, is to have a really big studio - ‘I’d like to have<br />

lots of paintings on the go, and ride around on a bicycle looking at them.’<br />

Ian Lloyd’s photograph shows Guo Jian in the studio, dressed in his military<br />

uniform and making a face in the mirror. Before coming to Australia in 1992<br />

Guo Jian served almost four years in Chinese People’s Liberation Army<br />

and this experience haunts him to this day. ‘In China we have this military<br />

culture,’ he explains. ‘You see soldiers everywhere you go. That’s why I<br />

keep painting these subjects.’<br />

Guo Jian’s large, predominantly red and green canvases, depict pin up<br />

girls like those shown on the posters in his studio, and grinning soldiers<br />

that carry the artist’s own face. By using his own face in every painting he<br />

relives past experiences and mocks the seriousness of his subjects, as<br />

seen in the painting titled The Day Before I Went Away 2003.<br />

Born in 1963, Guo Jian now spends his time living between China and<br />

Australia.<br />

Explore the artist’s website:<br />

www.guojiantheartist.com/<br />

Compare the two<br />

studio photographs of Guo<br />

Jian located on the previous<br />

page and the next page. What<br />

do the images say about the<br />

painter? Why do you think<br />

Ian Lloyd chose to exhibit the<br />

photograph showing the artist<br />

in military uniform?<br />

What would your ideal studio<br />

be like – small or very large?<br />

How would you choose to get<br />

around it?<br />

Find your favourite studio<br />

among those in the exhibition.<br />

Why is this your favourite?<br />

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The White Rabbit Collection in Sydney is one of the world’s largest<br />

and most significant collections of contemporary Chinese art. Explore<br />

this collection:<br />

www.whiterabbitcollection.org/<br />

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GUO JIAN<br />

Look at the exhibited<br />

<strong>STUDIO</strong> photograph. A studio<br />

says alot about an artist’s<br />

influences. Make a list of the<br />

books you think have inspired<br />

Guo Jian the most. Does your<br />

book shelf at home reflect<br />

who you are?<br />

Locate other portraits in<br />

the exhibition that include<br />

dressing up, role play and<br />

performance.<br />

Collect together your<br />

favourite toys, trinkets and<br />

souvenirs. Group them in<br />

interesting ways – perhaps<br />

according to size or colour<br />

and then document them<br />

using a camera.<br />

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GUO JIAN<br />

Guo Jian, The Day Before I Went Away, 2003, oil on canvas, 213 x 152cm<br />

“I’D LIKE TO<br />

HAVE LOTS OF<br />

PAINTINGS ON<br />

THE GO, AND<br />

RIDE AROUND<br />

ON A BICYCLE<br />

LOOKING AT<br />

THEM.”<br />

Guo Jian 2006<br />

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GUO JIAN<br />

Play a game<br />

of celebrity heads where you<br />

paint or Photoshop your face<br />

into famous portraits from<br />

history.<br />

Take portraits of your friend<br />

that incorporate a mirror. Pull<br />

silly or serious faces that are<br />

revealed in the mirror. Try<br />

to reflect the camera and<br />

photographer in the mirror to<br />

make it a double portrait.<br />

BACK<br />

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JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

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JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

KUNWINJKU COUNTRY, NT<br />

John Mawurndjul’s studio is his country, Kunwinjku country, in Arnhem<br />

land in northern Australia. Mawurndjul works mostly outside – often under<br />

an awning that runs from his house situated in his traditional homelands.<br />

Sometimes he works in the larger centre of Maningrida where he visits for<br />

art business and to see friends and family.<br />

This photograph by Ian Lloyd was taken in Maningrida at a friend’s house,<br />

the day before Mawurndjul traveled to Paris to work on a commission for<br />

the Quai Branly museum. Mawurndjul is shown sitting crossed legged on<br />

the ground with a hollow log in front of him. He applies ochre, ground from<br />

a stone, with a brush made from only a few long hairs, to the log or bark in<br />

a delicate pattern of lines known as rrark.<br />

While Mawurndjul’s patterns may appear abstract they are actually the<br />

secret marks of a traditional ceremony known as the Mardayin ceremony.<br />

The enactment of this ceremony is the subject of his large bark painting<br />

titled Mardayin at Dilebang 2005. Painted directly onto bark, Mawurndjul<br />

uses PVA glue to help bind the ochre and give the surface a shimmering<br />

effect. The bark used in painting is harvested during the wet season from<br />

the large stringy bark trees, which are a type of Eucalyptus tree, found<br />

across his country.<br />

Born in 1952, Mawurndjul began painting in the late 1970s and today he is<br />

widely acknowledged as the greatest living bark painter.<br />

Using a world<br />

map find the place where<br />

Mawurndjul lives on a map.<br />

Shade in the area of Arnhem<br />

Land. Find Paris on the map<br />

then mark the journey.<br />

What music is he playing<br />

on the stereo? What music<br />

do you to listen to when you<br />

work?<br />

Can you find evidence of<br />

music in the other artists’<br />

studios?<br />

Look at the palette<br />

photograph and compare<br />

Mawurndjul’s ochre painting<br />

process with other painting<br />

processes in the <strong>resource</strong>.<br />

Choose two palette pictures<br />

and annotate these by listing<br />

the materials, tools and<br />

processes you can see.<br />

Watch the Art and Soul video<br />

to discover how Mawurndjul<br />

harvests the bark for his<br />

works:<br />

www.abc.net.au/arts/artandsoul/flash/default.htm<br />

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JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

John Mawurndjul, mardayin at Dilebang, 2005, natural pigments on bark, 143 x 74cm<br />

“HE GRINDS A LITTLE<br />

OCHRE FROM A STONE,<br />

MIXES IT WITH WATER<br />

AND GLUE, AND DIPS A<br />

BRUSH WITH A FEW LONG<br />

THIN HAIRS INTO THE<br />

COLOUR. WITH A STEADY<br />

HAND, HE APPLIES LINE<br />

AFTER LINE TO THE LOG.<br />

A TYPICAL PAINTING MAY<br />

TAKE TWO TO THREE<br />

WEEKS OF PATIENT,<br />

UNREMITTING TOIL.”<br />

John McDonald 2006<br />

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JOHN MAWURNDJUL<br />

Extend the<br />

<strong>STUDIO</strong> picture. What else<br />

is around and what does<br />

Mawurndjul’s country look<br />

like? Use Photoshop or paper<br />

collage to extend the picture.<br />

Make up a secret visual<br />

language that relates to<br />

your life. Create a glossary<br />

of symbols and paint them<br />

to narrate a story. Give the<br />

glossary to a friend and show<br />

them your work. Do they<br />

know what the work means<br />

to you?<br />

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WILLIAM ROBINSON


WILLIAM ROBINSON<br />

WILLIAM ROBINSON<br />

BRISBANE, QLD<br />

William Robinson’s studio is on the ground floor of his house in a Brisbane<br />

beachside suburb. Here he works to a strict daily routine and, unlike artist<br />

John Wolseley, Robinson relishes the structure and organisation of his<br />

studio practice which includes daily walks and playing the piano.<br />

When Robinson was a young man he trained to be a concert pianist. Music<br />

is still very much part of his daily life. As he says ‘I rarely - in fact never - paint<br />

without music. Some artists need absolute silence, but I need to create a<br />

situation where I find the painting rather than impose myself upon it. I need<br />

to be in a state where total consciousness is suspended…but in order to<br />

feel that, I must go into some sort of a state that only music can provide.’<br />

Robinson has lived in or near Brisbane for most of his life. Despite this,<br />

most of his inspiration comes from the rainforest near Springbrook which<br />

is about 100 km south of Brisbane. He and his wife Shirley have a small<br />

house in the rainforest that they regularly visit. His painting Nerang River<br />

Pool 2004 with its vaulted perspective captures the whole experience of the<br />

landscape.<br />

Born in 1936, Robinson claims that it has taken many years of walking in the<br />

rainforest, making notes and sketches, to find his singular, visual language.<br />

Why are there pastels<br />

in the studio photograph.<br />

Does Robinson use them<br />

for preliminary studies? The<br />

painters in this <strong>resource</strong> use a<br />

variety of materials including<br />

glitter, pastels, house paint<br />

and oil paints. Compare the<br />

different materials used.<br />

Make up an adventure story<br />

based on the painting Nerang<br />

River Pool 2004.<br />

How does Robinson<br />

work and where do his ideas<br />

come from? Are there any<br />

clues in the studio?<br />

How many of the <strong>STUDIO</strong><br />

artists are using materials to<br />

create works of art while their<br />

photograph is being taken?<br />

Explore the adventure of Robinson’s work:<br />

www.visualarts.qld.gov.au/content/robinson_standard.asp?name=Robinson_Hide_Seek<br />

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WILLIAM ROBINSON<br />

William Robinson, Nerang River Pool. 2004, oil on linen, 122 x 183cm<br />

“I RARELY - IN<br />

FACT NEVER -<br />

PAINT WITHOUT<br />

MUSIC. SOME<br />

ARTISTS NEED<br />

ABSOLUTE<br />

SILENCE, BUT I<br />

NEED TO CREATE<br />

A SITUATION<br />

WHERE I FIND<br />

THE PAINTING<br />

RATHER THAN<br />

IMPOSE MYSELF<br />

UPON IT.”<br />

William Robinson 2006<br />

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WILLIAM ROBINSON<br />

Lie under<br />

a tree and draw your<br />

experience of the sky through<br />

the tree using pastels.<br />

Develop two paintings from<br />

your sketch – listen to music<br />

that suits the mood of your<br />

emerging composition.<br />

Use classical piano music<br />

for the first and then<br />

contemporary music for the<br />

second – does the work<br />

change?<br />

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JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

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JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

MELBOURNE, VIC<br />

John Wolseley’s studio is a large room in his apartment in St. Kilda,<br />

Melbourne. His preferred studio, however, is just about anywhere in the<br />

Australian bush. Wolseley spends as much time as he can out of the city<br />

- painting in an old train carriage, sketching in a tent or by the banks of a<br />

creek.<br />

Ian Lloyd’s photograph of Wolseley shows him drawing with the naturally<br />

formed charcoal found in a burnt piece of wood. Drawing is central to<br />

his way of working and Wolseley combines detailed natural history style<br />

drawing with expressive mark making where he sometimes uses elements<br />

direct from the landscape to draw with.<br />

The large roll of paper shown in the studio photograph has been covered<br />

in drawings made directly by the environment and as such it bears witness<br />

to the forces of nature. In his own words Wolseley says, ‘in this studio in<br />

St. Kilda, I’ve noticed that things have a more static quality. Whereas, if I’m<br />

outside, under my tarpaulin, I feel the great forces and flux of nature moving<br />

through me.’<br />

Born in 1938, Wolseley is fascinated by geology, science and natural<br />

history. These interests can be seen in A history of parrots, drifting maps<br />

and warming seas 2005 and are expressed in the following statement; ‘I<br />

feel a fundamental connection with nature. What I’m invariably doing in my<br />

work is relating the grasshopper’s leg, or the growth rings on a plant, to the<br />

bigger, more abstract geological systems of the earth.’<br />

Explore the artist’s works:<br />

www.johnwolseley.net/<br />

Survey John Wolseley’s work using Google image search:<br />

Devise a short poem<br />

about the artist John Wolseley<br />

in his studio.<br />

What things seem common<br />

among the painters in the<br />

exhibition? What can you see<br />

that are found in at least five<br />

other studio photographs?<br />

Why do you think<br />

lan Lloyd did not photograph<br />

Wolseley in the natural<br />

environment when he so<br />

often works there? Are there<br />

any other artists who work<br />

outdoors? List and compare<br />

each artist’s practice with<br />

Wolseley’s.<br />

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http://www.google.com.au/images?um=1&hl=en&safe=off&biw=1152&bih=534&tbs=isch:1&aq=f&aqi=g2&oq=&gs_rfai=&q=john%20wolseley<br />

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JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

John Wolseley, A history of parrots, drifting maps and warming seas, 2005, watercolour, carbonised wood on paper, 66.5 x 346cm<br />

“...IN THIS <strong>STUDIO</strong> IN ST. KILDA, I’VE NOTICED THAT<br />

THINGS HAVE A MORE STATIC QUALITY. WHEREAS,<br />

IF I’M OUTSIDE, UNDER MY TARPAULIN, I FEEL THE<br />

GREAT FORCES AND FLUX OF NATURE MOVING<br />

THROUGH ME.”<br />

John Wolseley 2006<br />

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JOHN WOLSELEY<br />

Many artists<br />

work en plein air (outdoors).<br />

Using a large sheet of paper<br />

explore expressive mark<br />

making techniques using<br />

charcoal in response to the<br />

natural environment.<br />

Elements of John Wolseley’s<br />

work look like natural history<br />

illustration. Collect natural<br />

history images and maps to<br />

collage onto the background.<br />

Hand colour the images using<br />

watercolours.<br />

How was the experience of<br />

working outdoors compared<br />

to working indoors?<br />

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ANNA PLATTEN<br />

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ANNA PLATTEN<br />

ANNA PLATTEN<br />

ADELAIDE, SA<br />

Anna Platten’s crowded studio in inner city Adelaide resembles the prop<br />

room of a theatre. Costumes, furniture, drapes and bric-a-brac all vie for<br />

space and attention. The artist in her paint-splattered coat provides the only<br />

evidence that this is the studio of a painter.<br />

Platten’s process is different to that of many of the artists represented in<br />

<strong>STUDIO</strong>. In preparing to make a painting, Platten will position props and<br />

even sew garments for her models to wear. In her own words ‘I find that<br />

making the prop is essential, it helps me get into the mood of the painting.<br />

It’s a bit like an actor putting on make-up. Sometimes it allows me to flesh<br />

out an idea which is still very tenuous in my head.’<br />

Platten sometimes depicts herself in her paintings, such as in the large<br />

painting Myself as Madonna 2003. Many of the elements in this painting can<br />

be found in the photograph of her studio. Platten alludes to the Christian<br />

convention of Madonna and child paintings but adds a humorous touch with<br />

the inclusion of the pointy bra, a reference or double entendre to pop star<br />

Madonna.<br />

Born in 1957, Platten juggles the demands of being a mother, a teacher and<br />

an artist. Her paintings are frequently the stages on which the drama and<br />

the delight of these many, often competing roles, are performed.<br />

Explore the artist’s current work:<br />

http://www.evabreuerartdealer.com.au/platten.html<br />

Step into the studio<br />

with Platten. What would you<br />

make, assemble or perform in<br />

her space?<br />

Look at other examples of<br />

Platten’s work using Google<br />

image search – what features<br />

are recurring? Can you see<br />

any of her studio props in her<br />

other paintings.<br />

Where do you think<br />

Ian Lloyd has placed lights<br />

to illuminate the studio and<br />

why?<br />

Find photographs of<br />

Madonna in the 1980’s to<br />

see how Platten has been<br />

inspired by her costume.<br />

Make a work inspired by a<br />

photograph of your favourite<br />

musical artist.<br />

Look at this work to discover props used from Platten’s studio:<br />

http://www.unisa.edu.au/samstagmuseum/images/fullimage/support.asp<br />

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ANNA PLATTEN<br />

“IT’S A BIT LIKE AN<br />

ACTOR PUTTING<br />

ON MAKE-UP.<br />

SOMETIMES IT<br />

ALLOWS ME TO<br />

FLESH OUT AN<br />

IDEA WHICH<br />

IS STILL VERY<br />

TENUOUS IN MY<br />

HEAD.”<br />

Anna Platten 2006<br />

Anna Platten, Myself as Madonna, 2003, oil on canvas,<br />

165 x 195cm<br />

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ANNA PLATTEN<br />

Make a<br />

drawing of your favourite<br />

outfit – it can be fancy dress<br />

or everyday. Use the stage<br />

setting with red curtains to add<br />

drama to your composition.<br />

Look at Platten‘s palette. She<br />

uses traditional methods of<br />

mixing colours. Experiment<br />

with mixing your own colours<br />

and document your results.<br />

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ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

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ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

CAIRNS, QLD<br />

Rosella Namok is part of a group of young artists known as the Lockhart<br />

River Art Gang who are all from the remote community of Lockhart River in<br />

Cape York in far north Queensland.<br />

A few years ago Namok moved south to Cairns where she now has a studio<br />

in a converted double garage alongside her house. Ian Lloyd’s photograph<br />

shows Namok in her Cairns studio, which is large enough to make paintings<br />

like Big Rain…w’re Aangkum 2005 which is over 3 metres long.<br />

Namok paints using her fingers – creating contours and patterns in acrylic<br />

paint. This technique shows the influence of her grandmother who made<br />

sand drawings and her father, whom Namok helped as a young girl to paint<br />

the bodies of dancers for ceremonies. Namok paintings are often about<br />

the natural environment of Lockhart River and she also tells the stories of<br />

her people through her paintings. Namok says, ‘they always tell me lots of<br />

stories. My grandmother yarns, tells me things about the old mission, and<br />

the strong laws they used to have. That really helps me understand those<br />

days’.<br />

People and place are interconnected for Namok. Big Rain…w’re Aangkum<br />

2005 shows the wet season torrents but also refers to Namok’s language<br />

group through the use of the word Aangkum. Her paintings connect climate,<br />

country and kin.<br />

Born in 1979 Namok was just 20 when she had her first exhibition.<br />

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See more of the artist’s works:<br />

www.andrew-baker.com/Rosella%20Namok_Ngatangku%20Ngaachi.pdf<br />

Learn more about this artist:<br />

www.artmuseum.uq.edu.au/docs/OurWayEducationKit.pdf<br />

Visually and<br />

conceptually compare Angus<br />

Nivison’s work to Namok’s.<br />

What are the similarities?<br />

What are the differences?<br />

Australia has a long tradition<br />

of telling yarns. Both Namok<br />

and Julie Dowling do<br />

this through their artwork.<br />

Create a yarn about Ian<br />

Lloyd’s journey to visit and<br />

photograph each artist.<br />

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ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

Rosella Namok, Big Rain … w’re Aangkum, 2005, acrylic on canvas, 350 x 175cm<br />

“MY GRANDMOTHER YARNS, TELLS ME THINGS<br />

ABOUT THE OLD MISSION, AND THE STRONG LAWS<br />

THEY USED TO HAVE. THAT REALLY HELPS ME<br />

UNDERSTAND THOSE DAYS.”<br />

Rosella Namok 2006<br />

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ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

Each layer of paint<br />

is a physical memory of the<br />

paintings made in a studio.<br />

Look at the floor of Namok’s<br />

studio. How many works do<br />

you think she has created<br />

there?<br />

Take photographs of your art<br />

classroom or studio.<br />

Ian Lloyd also photographed<br />

Namok with her dog. Ask<br />

a friend or family member<br />

to pose with their pet and<br />

document them using<br />

photography.<br />

Can you find other animals in<br />

the <strong>STUDIO</strong> photographs?<br />

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ROSELLA NAMOK<br />

Create your<br />

own weather painting. Write a<br />

story about the weather using<br />

lots of descriptive language.<br />

Exchange your story with a<br />

classmate. Create an artwork<br />

about their story. Does it<br />

look like the writer thought it<br />

would?<br />

Look at Namok’s palette. Why<br />

do you think she is working<br />

with her fingers. She is also<br />

holding a roller in the studio<br />

photograph. Create a large<br />

work using these methods.<br />

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Acknowledgments:<br />

This <strong>education</strong> <strong>resource</strong> has been produced<br />

by <strong>Museums</strong> and <strong>Galleries</strong> <strong>NSW</strong> to support<br />

the national tour of the exhibition <strong>STUDIO</strong>:<br />

Australian Painters photographed by R. Ian<br />

Lloyd.<br />

Images:<br />

R. Ian Lloyd, Photographer<br />

Author:<br />

Lisa Slade, Education consultant<br />

Activities and design:<br />

Anna Scobie, Education consultant<br />

Editor:<br />

Rachel Arndt, Manager, Touring<br />

Exhibitions Services M&G<strong>NSW</strong><br />

All copyright reversed 2010. Photographs and<br />

images reproduced courtesy of the artists. The<br />

authors wish to acknowledge and thank John<br />

McDonald for the text extracts and quotations<br />

adapted for this <strong>resource</strong> from the interviews<br />

conducted during the <strong>STUDIO</strong> project.<br />

Writing tasks:<br />

John McDonald writes a column in the Sydney Morning Herald each<br />

weekend. He reviews exhibitions in Sydney and around the country. Visit the<br />

studio exhibition and write a review for your local paper. Collect a copy of the<br />

Sydney Morning Herald to research the information you will need to include<br />

in your own review.<br />

Write a journal entry of a day in the life of Ian Lloyd and John McDonald.<br />

Choose a day when they are going to take a photograph of your favourite<br />

studio and interview your favourite artist.<br />

Suggested comparisons:<br />

Contrast and compare the paintings of Rosella Namok and Angus<br />

Nivison who both depict the weather in their work through different cultural<br />

perspectives.<br />

Contrast and compare the self portraiture and performance aspects of Anna<br />

Platten’s and Guo Jian’s paintings.<br />

Compare the opposite natures of Angus Nivison’s and Marion Borgelt’s<br />

studio practice.<br />

Compare the drawing practice that is included in both John Wolseley’s and<br />

Angus Nivison’s paintings.<br />

Compare and contrast artists John Wolseley and John Mawurndjul who both<br />

explore concepts of country and landscape in their art practice.<br />

Explore the concepts of yarning and oral histories through the works of Julie<br />

Dowling and Rosella Namok.<br />

Connect the concept of collecting as inspiration by comparing the practice of<br />

Lucy Culliton and Guo Jian.<br />

return to Contents BACK<br />

EXit

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