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2005 - Molex

2005 - Molex

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the technology industry to help drive innovation and promote industry standards that will yield innovative<br />

and improved products for customers.<br />

<strong>Molex</strong> incurred total research and development costs of $134 million in fiscal <strong>2005</strong>, $119 million in<br />

fiscal 2004 and $117 million in fiscal 2003. The Company believes this investment, typically at 5% or more<br />

of net revenue, is among the highest level relative to the largest participants in the industry and helps it<br />

achieve a competitive advantage.<br />

<strong>Molex</strong> strives to provide customers with the most advanced interconnection products through<br />

intellectual property development and participation in industry standards committees. <strong>Molex</strong> engineers are<br />

active in approximately 45 such committees, helping give the Company a voice in shaping the technologies of<br />

the future. In fiscal <strong>2005</strong>, <strong>Molex</strong> commercialized approximately 384 new products and received 775 product<br />

patents.<br />

<strong>Molex</strong> performs a majority of its design and development of connector products in the U.S. and<br />

Japan, but has additional product development capabilities in various locations, including China, Germany,<br />

India, Ireland, Korea, Malaysia and Singapore.<br />

Manufacturing<br />

<strong>Molex</strong>’s core manufacturing expertise includes molding, stamping, plating and assembly operations.<br />

The Company utilizes state of the art plastic injection molding machines and metal stamping and forming<br />

presses. <strong>Molex</strong> has created new processes to meet the ongoing challenge of manufacturing smaller and<br />

smaller connectors. The Company has also developed proprietary plated plastic technology, which provides<br />

excellent shielding performance while eliminating secondary manufacturing processes in applications such as<br />

mobile phone antennas.<br />

The Company also has expertise in printed circuit card and harness assembly for its integrated<br />

products operations, which build devices that leverage <strong>Molex</strong> connector content. Because integrated products<br />

require labor-intensive assembly, each <strong>Molex</strong> region operates at least one low-cost manufacturing center,<br />

whether in China, India, Malaysia, Mexico, Poland, Slovakia or Thailand.<br />

<strong>Molex</strong> continually looks for ways to reduce its manufacturing costs as it increases capacity, resulting<br />

in a trend of fewer but larger factories. The Company achieved economies of scale and higher capacity<br />

utilization while continuing to assure on time delivery. <strong>Molex</strong> has consolidated certain plants and expanded<br />

others, with the result that the average <strong>Molex</strong> factory is 25% larger and generally manufactures a wider range<br />

of products than five years ago.<br />

Raw Materials<br />

The principal raw materials that <strong>Molex</strong> purchases for the manufacture of its products include plastic<br />

resins for molding, metal alloys (primarily copper based) for stamping and gold and palladium salts for use in<br />

the plating process. The Company also purchases molded and stamped components and connector<br />

assemblies. Most materials and components used in the Company’s products are available from several<br />

sources. To achieve economies of scale, <strong>Molex</strong> concentrates purchases from a limited number of suppliers,<br />

and therefore in the short term may be dependent upon certain suppliers to meet performance and quality<br />

specifications and delivery schedules. <strong>Molex</strong> anticipates that its raw material expenditures as a percentage of<br />

sales may increase due to growth in <strong>Molex</strong>’s integrated products business and increases in certain commodity<br />

costs.<br />

Backlog and Seasonality<br />

The backlog of unfilled orders at June 30, <strong>2005</strong> was approximately $259.5 million, a 22% decline<br />

compared with backlog of $332.6 million at June 30, 2004. The decrease in backlog was partially attributable<br />

to an increase in distribution orders in June 2004 of approximately $36 million in advance of a price increase.<br />

In addition, during fiscal <strong>2005</strong> the Company provided additional vendor-managed inventory progress to<br />

customers. Under this method, the new order and shipment occur simultaneously and without impacting<br />

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