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Contents<br />
• <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>: From Past to Present 4<br />
• <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> and Virtues and Meaning of Royal Visits 8<br />
• <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>: Heaven of Lature Lovers 16<br />
• Geography of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>: Gem of the Gulf of Thailand 21<br />
• Seasons and Traveling to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> 24<br />
• Sites of Visit at Thong Sala Beach 29<br />
• Thong Sala Beach 30<br />
• Walking Street: Colorful Ways of Life at Weekends 32<br />
• Western Beaches and Their Evening Charms 38<br />
• Beautiful Ways of Life, Thinking of the Inclined 41<br />
Coconut Tree at Wok Tum Bay<br />
• Spectacular Sunset at Hat Si Thanu, Hat Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, and Hat Son 44<br />
• Magnificent Beaches of Hat Yao and Hat Salat 49<br />
• Amazing Emerging Sandbar at Mae Hat and <strong>Ko</strong> Ma 52<br />
• The Unique Lifestyle of Local Community at 57<br />
Hat Chalok Lam and Fine Stones at Hat Hin Ngam<br />
• Back to the Past on the Community Path at 66<br />
Ban Maduea Wan, Ban Nai Suan<br />
• Khao Ra and <strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall, the Green Heart of Pure Beauty 74<br />
• Timeless Natural Beauty of the 80<br />
Old Ban Tai - Ban Khai Community<br />
• Exquisite Sand Beach, Clear Water and Alluring Sea View: 87<br />
Hat Thong Nai Pan<br />
• Stunning Lunar Light, Full Moon Party of Your Life 90<br />
• Interesting, Up-to-the-standard Lodgings on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> Beaches 97<br />
• Examples of Hotels on the Beaches of Nai Wok, Thong Sala, 98<br />
Bang Charu, Ban Tai, Bang Nam Khem, Ban Khai, and Hin Lo<br />
• Examples of Hotels on the Beaches of Bang Son, 109<br />
Rin Nai, Sali Kan Tang, Lee-la, Hua Laem, Rin Nok,<br />
Khon Thi, Yuan, Eastern Thian, Eastern Yao, and Wai Nam<br />
• Examples of Hotels on the Beaches of Thong Nai Pan Noi, 119<br />
Thong Nai Pan Yai, Than Sadet, and Thong Reng<br />
• Examples of Hotels on the Beaches of Salat, Mae Hat, 132<br />
Thong Lang, Hin Ngam, Chalok Lam, Khom, and Khuat<br />
• Examples of Hotels on the Beaches of Plai Laem, 142<br />
Wok Tum, Hin <strong>Ko</strong>ng, Si Thanu, Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, Son,<br />
Dao Duek, Yao, Thian, and Kraut<br />
• Accommodations in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> 160-168
4<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>: From Past to Present<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is a large island near Samui Island, located in<br />
Ang Thong Channel, off Surat Thani’s coast in the Gulf of Thailand.<br />
Dominating 122 square kilometers, it is the country’s fifth largest<br />
island after Phuket, Samui, Chang and Tarutao.<br />
Based on historical and archaeological evidences,<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was believed to be first settled by men over 1,300-<br />
2,000 years ago. The first group of people arriving in this island<br />
was believed to be Chola explorers, better known as Tamils,<br />
who were natives of southern India and whose realm prospered<br />
during the 14th-18th Buddhist centuries. During the reign of King<br />
Rajaraja Chola I and Rajendra Chola I, their influence expanded<br />
to Malay Peninsula, coinciding with the Thai kingdom of Srivichai.<br />
The Chola people often navigated to the peninsula for trade<br />
and finally settled on several islands in the area including<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
5
6<br />
However, permanent settlements on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
were believed to begin in late Ayutthaya period. During<br />
early Rattanakosin period, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was affiliated<br />
to Chaiya Town while <strong>Ko</strong> Samui was subordinate to<br />
Nakhon Si Thammarat. In the reign of King Rama IV,<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui and <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> were merged into one district<br />
called Amphoe <strong>Ko</strong> Samui, on 10 May B.E. 1897. The new<br />
district was under the jurisdiction of Kanchanadit Town,<br />
which later became Surat Thani Province. <strong>Ko</strong> Samui and<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> had been made one district for 63 years,<br />
before <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was re<strong>org</strong>anized as a sub-district<br />
(king-amphoe) in 1970. <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was upgraded to<br />
Amphoe <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> in 1977.<br />
The word ‘<strong>Pha</strong> Ngan’ is said to have many origins.<br />
Some said it was an inconsistent form of an Indian or Malay<br />
word ‘Rahan’ used for sand bars. Rahan means indistinct<br />
shadow. Others believed this island was originally called<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Ngan, a native word meaning sand bars which emerge<br />
around the island when tides are low. The phenomenon<br />
was specific to this island, resulting in locals to call the<br />
island ‘Lang Ngan’ (after tide), which was later shortened<br />
to Ph-<strong>ngan</strong>. When <strong>Ko</strong> Ph-<strong>ngan</strong> Sub-district was established<br />
as a district, vowel ‘A’ was added after ‘Ph’. The name<br />
‘<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>’ has been used since then.<br />
7
8<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> and Virtues and Meaning<br />
of Royal Visits<br />
In the history of royal visits to various places by Thai kings,<br />
King Chulalongkorn or King Rama V loved to constantly visit his people<br />
in the provinces. He sometimes travelled incognito to create<br />
familiarity with his subjects, to find out their hardships and happiness<br />
on different occasions.<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was one of King Chulalongkorn’s favorite places<br />
of visit. He stopped by the island 14 times during 1888-1909, more<br />
often than any other places he had visited, sometimes on his way to<br />
Malay Peninsula or during his visits to southern provinces such as<br />
Nakhon Si Thammarat and Songkhla. His first visit to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
was made on 31 August, 1888 on his way back from Songkhla. On this<br />
visit, King Chulalongkorn went to a waterfall. He later named it “Than<br />
Sadet Waterfall”, where he came back several times. And as a record<br />
of his visit and a gesture to declare his possession of the land against<br />
the effort of colonization by western people, King Chulalongkorn<br />
inscribed his initials ‘จปร’ [read: jo po ro] on a rock at the waterfall.<br />
Than Sadet Waterfall in 1888 was said to be splendidly beautiful<br />
with unspoiled nature. Today, after 124 years, forest conditions at<br />
Than Sadet are still pristine and considered the most beautiful on<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, although water is not as plentiful in the dry season as it<br />
was in the old days. Its natural charms always remain.<br />
9
10<br />
In his later visits to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, King Chulalongkorn often went to swim at the<br />
waterfall. The royal retinue also used water at the waterfall for consumption as<br />
freshwater was scarce. As a keen traveler and man of great vision, King Chulalongkorn also<br />
explored another two waterfalls in nearby areas which he later named as ‘Than Praphat’<br />
and ‘Than Prawet’.<br />
At present, traveling to Than Sadet Waterfall is much easier than in the old days<br />
because the road being built across <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> to Thong Nai Pan Bay on the northeastern<br />
side of the island is nearly finished, leaving only a short distance of laterite path that<br />
also joins with the entrance to Than Sadet Waterfall and leads to the office of Than Sadet<br />
National Park. In the dry season, the road is easily accessible by pick-up trucks, but in<br />
the rainy season, only four-wheel drive vehicles can be used while sedans are not<br />
recommended.<br />
From this junction, the land is truly historical as Than Sadet Waterfall was visited<br />
by not only King Rama V but also by King Rama VI, King Rama VII and Queen Rambhai<br />
Bhanni, as well as King Bhumibol Adulyadej or Rama IX. Those kings had inscribed their<br />
initials on rocks, numbering a total of 10, lying one after another along the stream, for<br />
the younger generation to study.<br />
11
12<br />
From the junction to the right of<br />
the road heading towards Than Sadet<br />
Waterfall stands a group of ancient<br />
buildings where a statue of King<br />
Chulalongkorn is located. Nearby is a<br />
rock with the inscription of royal initials<br />
in Thai alphabets and numerals ‘จปร<br />
108’. Adjacent are some plantations.<br />
Opposite the stream stands a rock<br />
inscribed with royal initials and years<br />
in Rattankosin era ‘ปปร 2469, 2471’.<br />
Walking further down the path, visitors<br />
will find the second group of ancient<br />
buildings on the right-hand side. Here,<br />
more royal initials ‘วปร 130’ and<br />
another ‘จปร’ with the year of visit are found, followed by ‘ปปร, รพ<br />
2469’. Walking past the national park office will lead to the third<br />
group of ancient buildings where royal initials are found on both sides<br />
of the stream including ‘รพ’ and ‘ภปร’ 23 April 1962, as well as the<br />
name ‘Than Sadet’ in Thai which he had it inscribed when coming here<br />
in 1889. Close to the mouth of the stream stands the last group of<br />
ancient buildings. Royal initials of the three mentioned kings and an<br />
old pavilion where they used to stay appear on the left-hand side.<br />
13
14<br />
The pavilion has been renovated as a memorial of the royal visits. Near the stream<br />
find royal initials in Chinese of King Chulalongkorn and numerals 119. The inscriptions<br />
are the last set found along this historical stream. As for the four ‘Jankapho’ (Vatica<br />
diospyroides) trees recorded to have been planted by King Chulalongkorn at<br />
the pavilion, they no longer exist.<br />
The best time to visit Than Sadet Waterfall is at the end of the rainy season<br />
or in January when there is more water seen than in the other months. In the dry<br />
season, the amount of water in the falls is quite low, but the waterfall is still worth<br />
a visit for those who are interested in history or long for a rest in pristine forest.<br />
As for ‘Than Praphat’ Waterfall, the 4-km access road is reachable only by 4-wheel<br />
drive vehicles with several hills to cross, and road conditions are not good.<br />
To access Than Prawet Waterfall, visitors have to take the road branching out<br />
from a bend that goes to Thong Nai Pan Beach. The road heads to Hat Khuat Beach<br />
and the waterfall is only 300 meters away from the bend. Recommended vehicles<br />
are pick-up trucks only due to laterite road surface. At present, the two waterfalls<br />
have water only in the rainy season and are not attractive.<br />
15
16<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>: Heaven of Nature Lovers<br />
Many people recognize <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> as a site of world-famous full-moon party,<br />
which was initiated by a group of foreign tourists who arrived in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> on a fullmoon<br />
night and were impressed by the sand on Hat Rin Beach. They later put their<br />
impression in a book by mentioning <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> as one of the best beaches to watch<br />
a full moon. The book has inspired many other tourists to visit <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> on full-moon<br />
nights, leading to a full-moon party on the beach held under the most wonderful<br />
atmosphere. A trend was finally set among foreign tourists that a full-moon party on<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that should not be missed. Today, of tens<br />
of thousands people come to the party on every full-moon night on the island.<br />
17
18<br />
As a result, many look at <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> as an island full<br />
of drunkards and parties, and this gives the island a negative<br />
image. As a matter of fact, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>’s full-moon party is<br />
fun-filled, lively and has its own charms identical to nowhere.<br />
Many other places tried to imitate <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> but nowhere can<br />
surpass the original site. In all, a full-moon party is a gathering<br />
of fun-loving people who want to unleash their freedom within<br />
manageable limits. Such a party, if carried out within limits,<br />
free from negative aspects, can be an additional magnet that<br />
no other islands all over the world have.<br />
However, the full-moon party is not the only attraction at<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. If strolling around the island to witness the unspoiled<br />
nature, visitors will find that all beaches circling the island, have a unique<br />
charm and identity, like Wok Tum and Nai Wok bays, Thong Sala,<br />
Si Thanu, Yao, Salat, Mae Hat beaches in the West, Chalok Lam, Khom<br />
and Khuat beaches in the North, Ban Tai, Ban Khai, Rin Nai, Si Kantang,<br />
Rin Nok, Yuan and Thian beaches in the East and even Thong Nai Pan<br />
Noi and Thong Nai Pan Yai beaches on the northeastern-most spot of<br />
the island, which drivers have to venture across the mountainous terrain<br />
in the middle of the island to reach. People on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> have<br />
culture and traditions that are tied to nature which still doesn’t change<br />
much compared to other islands which have mostly turned into<br />
full-scale tourist spots. There are still many corners of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
to explore, especially in terms of nature and friendliness of people.<br />
19
20<br />
Geography of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>:<br />
Gem of the Gulf of Thailand<br />
Located in Ang Thong Channel north of <strong>Ko</strong> Samui, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
covers an area of 122 square kilometers, making it the fifth<br />
biggest island of Thailand after Phuket, Samui, Chang and Tarutao.<br />
Geographically, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is abundant in natural resources,<br />
surrounded by many beaches. The western side of the island consists<br />
of coral reefs idealistic for diving, and numerous sand bars or Lang Ngan,<br />
from which the island takes its name. Beyond those beaches are<br />
hill-foot plains planted with coconut and other fruits, as well as rubber<br />
trees. These plantations stretch up to the mountain range standing<br />
21
22<br />
vertically to the middle of the island. The mountains<br />
have been covered with rich forest since the old<br />
days and are watersheds of many streams that feed<br />
people on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. Waterfalls and streams here<br />
are so famous in their beauty that they had attracted<br />
several royal visits, including 14 by King Chulalongkorn.<br />
The forests have at the same time provided habitats<br />
to a lot of wildlife, especially deer. Early evidence<br />
said a number of deer was prepared to be released<br />
by King Rama VI during his planned second visit to<br />
the island. Although the visit was later cancelled,<br />
the deer were released into the wild and later<br />
produced offspring that were often spotted by<br />
tourists at <strong>Pha</strong>eng and Than Sadet waterfalls and<br />
even in the open field. They also leave their traces<br />
along jungle treks, showing that their number is quite<br />
substantial, but no official record has been made.<br />
Rare plants are also found here such as<br />
grammatophyllum, which is the world’s largest<br />
orchid growing 2-3 meters tall, bearing yellowish<br />
flowers with brown or dark red spots, coming out<br />
during July to October. In the rainy season, heavy<br />
clouds often lie around mountain tops challenging<br />
mountaineers to win the height for a great view up<br />
there. The tallest mountain is Khao Ra, with a height<br />
of 627 meters above sea level. On the northeastern<br />
side of the island lies a clean white sand beach<br />
more beautiful than others named<br />
Hat Thong Nai Pan Noi and Hat<br />
Thong Nai Pan Yai.<br />
These are the reasons why<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is still today an island<br />
with much of the nature remaining<br />
the same, making it an ideal place<br />
for eco-tourism.<br />
23
24<br />
Seasons and Traveling to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
Seasons in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> are influenced by monsoons. The best<br />
period to visit the island is during January to May because of the<br />
bright and warm weather. During June to September, the <strong>Pha</strong>ttaya wind<br />
usually brings some rain, making traveling a bit more difficult. During<br />
the day, the tide is out, allowing ‘Lang Ngan’ or coral reefs surrounding<br />
offshore to emerge. The tide is in again in the evening and at night.<br />
Beaches affected by such phenomenon are Rin Nai, Ban Tai,<br />
Ban Khai, Thong Sala and Hin <strong>Ko</strong>ng. However, the <strong>Pha</strong>ttaya wind<br />
is favorable to fishing as fish and crabs during this period are more<br />
abundant than in other seasons. During the monsoon time from<br />
October to December, Lom Wao, or kite wind, blows to<br />
the island bringing in more rain. The heaviest rain is seen<br />
in November, and the beaches most affected by the<br />
wind are Rin Nok, Than Sadet, Thong Nai Pan Yai, Thong<br />
Nai Pan Noi, and Khuat. Seasons are therefore the<br />
key factors of tour activities on the island. However,<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is considered convenient for tourism for most<br />
of the year, unlike those islands on the Andaman coast<br />
which are dominated by rain for up to 6 months a year<br />
because of the monsoon.<br />
Traveling to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is not difficult, especially<br />
from Don Sak Pier where Raja Ferry provides boat services<br />
five times daily both to and fro. From Don Sak Pier, the<br />
first boat leaves at 8.00 am. and the last one at 6.00 pm.<br />
Return trip starts at 5.00 am and the last boat leaves<br />
at 5.00 pm. Each trip takes two and a half hours.<br />
Tourists taking a tour bus to <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> can easily catch an<br />
early boat at Don Sak Pier while those taking their own<br />
cars can also do the same. For visitors flying to Surat Thani,<br />
there are air-conditioned shuttle buses taking them from<br />
the provincial airport to Don Sak Pier at the same frequency<br />
as the planes stop. For those who have visited <strong>Ko</strong> Samui<br />
and <strong>Ko</strong> Tao and wish to continue their trip to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,<br />
they can take high speed catamaran provided by<br />
Lomprayah Company every day to connect their trips.<br />
Detailed information about the service and maps are<br />
distributed free at all stations.<br />
Taking a sightseeing trip to<br />
<strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> can be made in several ways.<br />
You may drive your own car and take<br />
it on a ferry to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. In this way,<br />
you can plan your own journey using<br />
maps provided free of charge on the<br />
island and enjoy driving around. If you<br />
don’t have a car, you may rent a car or<br />
a motorcycle available at many shops<br />
in Thong Sala which is the largest and<br />
most modern community where the<br />
island’s pier for ferry service is located.<br />
However, you must be very careful,<br />
avoiding accidents which often happen<br />
on the island. You may also buy tour<br />
service from local agents in Thong Sala.<br />
Ask for more information at various<br />
shops or study related brochures<br />
available in plenty on the island.<br />
25
อ.ละแม<br />
Amphoe<br />
Lamae<br />
ชุมพร<br />
Chumphon<br />
41<br />
จากสนามบินสุวรรณภูมิและสนามบินดอนเมือง From Suvarnabhumi Airport and Don Muang Airport<br />
ทาเรือทุงมะขาม<br />
Thung Makham Pier<br />
41<br />
อ.ทาฉาง<br />
Amphoe<br />
Tha Chang<br />
41<br />
อ.ทาชนะ<br />
Amphoe<br />
Tha Chana<br />
Lomprayah<br />
High Speed Catamaran<br />
67 kms. (1.30 hrs.)<br />
ทาเรือทาทอง<br />
Tha Thong Pier<br />
สนามบินสุราษฎรธานี สุราษฎรธานี<br />
Surat Thani Airport Surat Thani<br />
อ.พุนพิน<br />
Amphoe Phunphin<br />
จากสนามบินสุวรรณภูมิ From Suvarnabhumi Airport<br />
อุทยานแหงชาติทางทะเล<br />
หมูเกาะอางทอง<br />
Mu <strong>Ko</strong> Ang Thong<br />
National Park<br />
401<br />
3 hrs.<br />
2.30 hrs.<br />
อ.ดอนสัก<br />
Amphoe<br />
Don Sak<br />
เกาะเตา<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Tao<br />
65 kms. (1.30 hrs.)<br />
4142<br />
2.30 hrs.<br />
2 hrs.<br />
ทาเรือดอนสัก<br />
Don Sak Pier<br />
4142<br />
ไปนครศรีธรรมราช<br />
To Nakhon Si Thammarat<br />
เกาะพะงัน<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
ทาเรือทองศาลา<br />
Thong Sala Pier<br />
ทาเรือหาดริ้น<br />
Hat Rin Pier<br />
ทาเรือลมพระยา ทาเรือบอผุด<br />
Lomprayah Pier Bo Phut Pier<br />
สนามบินเกาะสมุย<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui Airport<br />
ทาเรือซีทรานเฟอรรี่<br />
Seatran Ferry Pier<br />
1.30 hrs.<br />
30 mins.<br />
1 hr.<br />
45 mins.<br />
ทาเรือราชาเฟอรรี่<br />
Raja Ferry Pier<br />
เกาะสมุย<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui<br />
Bangkok Airways 0 7742 2512-8 www.bangkokairways.com<br />
Thai Airways 0 7760 1331-2 www.thaiairways.com<br />
Firefly Airlines 0 7760 1400 www.fireflyz.com<br />
SilkAir 0 7760 1172-73 www.silkair.com<br />
Raja Ferry 0 7741 5230-3 www.rajaferryport.com<br />
Seatran Ferry 0 7742 6000-1 www.seatranferry.com<br />
Lomprayah High Speed Ferries 0 7742 7765-6 www.lomprayah.com<br />
Songserm Express Boat 0 7742 0157 www.songserm-expressboat.com<br />
Seatran Discovery 0 7724 6086-8 www.seatrandiscovery.com<br />
Haad Rin Queen Ferry 0 7742 7650 -<br />
Petcherat Marina 0 7742 5514, 0 7742 5262 www.samuispeedboat.com<br />
Cycling, a Leisurely Safety Way<br />
to Get You through <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
Due to the size, geographical features, the utility<br />
areas which are zoned cleverly by the nature and <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
life style, cycling is a strongly recommended option that is<br />
also certified to be suitable. On <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, the roads go<br />
straight, cross cut, converge and spread out like a spider web<br />
for the total length of 74.72 km. The longest connected road<br />
is Thong Sala - Ao Thong Nai Pan, 17.0 km. The roads are the<br />
combination of cement and dirt. Even there is not a specific<br />
bike lane, but there are very few vehicles on the roads and<br />
there are a lot to see on both sides of the roads. This island<br />
has rice field, Melaleuca cajuputi field. The architectures<br />
that are in line with the climate, small <strong>org</strong>anic fields,<br />
sufficient economy, clean, nature loving and the traditional<br />
homey life style are the local <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> life style that leads<br />
the way to the green island. The best time for cycling are<br />
both morning and afternoon,<br />
just beware of fierce dogs that<br />
will bark when they see strangers.<br />
Keep calm and carry on is the best<br />
way to silent them. The bicycles<br />
can be rented at shops in Thong<br />
Sala Pier area.<br />
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28<br />
Sites of Visit<br />
at Thong Sala Beach<br />
Thong Sala Beach takes its name from a<br />
pavilion, locally called sala, built in 1884 near<br />
the pier’s bridge. At that time, the governor of<br />
Chaiya sat in this sala to administer the town.<br />
The beach surrounding the pavilion was later<br />
called Thong Sala Beach and became the center of<br />
growth of the island, encompassing a ferry pier,<br />
speed boat and tour bus services, restaurants<br />
selling international food, souvenir shops, internet<br />
cafes, lovely coffee shops, hostels, banks,<br />
tour-guide business, car rentals, etc. The beach<br />
has become the center equipped with more<br />
modern facilities than any other places.<br />
During Songkran Festival, Thong Sala Beach<br />
is the place where Thai and foreign tourists<br />
gather for the fun-filled water-splashing activity.<br />
Another important tradition is the age-old Chak<br />
Phra ceremony (towing a Buddha image) at the<br />
end of the Buddhist Lent. The ceremony was<br />
originated in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
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30<br />
Thong Sala Beach<br />
Thong Sala Beach provides the most idealistic site to watch the sunset. From<br />
here, visitors will be able to see <strong>Ko</strong> Tae Nai Island which is not afar. The beach is the<br />
meeting point where tour guides take tourists in kayak to nearby <strong>Ko</strong> Tae Nai for sightseeing<br />
and leisure. At the front of the beach lies the decommissioned HTMS <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, placed<br />
as a memorial to remind the public of its history. HTMS <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was a landing ship<br />
originally named USS Stark County LST 1134 procured by the Royal Thai Navy under the<br />
US military assistance program. Its commissioning ceremony took place on 16 January<br />
1966. The ship was decommissioned on 5 June 2008, after serving in the Royal Thai Navy<br />
for over 40 years. The ship used to take part in the Vietnam War as an amphibious<br />
transport and coastal patrol boat to prevent marine infiltration. It also served as<br />
amphibious cargo and replenishment ship sending arms and food to various cities in<br />
Vietnam. It had been ambushed several times but received little damage. At present<br />
the RTN has agreed to give the ship and its equipment to Surat Thani Province in a project<br />
to establish a museum of the ship located at Thong Sala pier in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> District,<br />
Surat Thani Province. The museum serves as a learning center with historical value for the<br />
younger generation and a pride for the RTN and the Surat Thani people as well.<br />
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32<br />
Walking Street: Colorful Ways<br />
of Life at Weekends<br />
Every Saturday, people in Thong Sala jointly hold a walking street at the<br />
old market. During 4 - 9 pm. the street was closed to vehicular traffic, allowing<br />
locals to put their products for sale freely. On both sides of the street, some old<br />
wooden houses have been maintained to good conditions. Some used to belong<br />
to rich merchants such as a liquor shop owner. “<strong>Ko</strong> Yi” who was famous for his tasty<br />
‘<strong>Pha</strong>t Thai’ used to own his shop here. Although those businesses no longer exist<br />
with owners changed, all shop houses have been maintained and sell some<br />
other products. These old houses line up the street until the post office, adjacent<br />
to the Siam City Bank which was the first bank established on the island.<br />
The atmosphere of good old days adds increasing charms to the<br />
street, particularly in the twilight with the help of light from electric<br />
lamps whereas tourists and locals have gone off on a shopping<br />
spree, attracted by cheap clothes and tasty confectionery like<br />
‘Khi-ma-tuang or Khao Tu’, both fresh and dried, etc. Beautiful<br />
postcards are offered in numerous choices. Music lovers are<br />
suggested to stop by an Irish restaurant where former-singer expats<br />
from faraway countries entertain visitors with old country songs.<br />
Those happenings have become the identity of this walking street.<br />
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34<br />
Apart from the Saturday walking street, those who are<br />
interested in ways of life of Thong Sala people should visit<br />
the ferry pier where local traders sell snacks and drinks in<br />
push-carts. Even the famous dried ‘Kulao’ salted fish is<br />
sometimes found in the cart. Regular food center is <strong>Pha</strong>n Thip<br />
Market located on the bend of Talat Mai Road. In the evening,<br />
it is the center where travelers gather to observe the lively<br />
market. Here, Thai food, confectionery, and fruits, as well<br />
as Japanese and other foreign foods are available in a wide<br />
variety at reasonable prices.<br />
Along the beach road are a number of<br />
cafes for visitors to enjoy coffee in a<br />
memorable atmosphere. Some offer<br />
open-air tables like Jungle Yellow Café’,<br />
Sweet Café , and Café Footprints while<br />
others are in air-conditioned coffee houses<br />
and bakeries like Nira’s Home Bakery.<br />
Shopping lovers can easily find clothes and<br />
souvenirs along the beach road, Mi Phian<br />
Road, and Talat Mai Road. Those looking for<br />
a good place to have unparalleled ‘Khao<br />
Khluk Kapi’(cooked rice mixed with shrimp<br />
paste) are advised to visit Kapi Hut located<br />
around the Krung Thai Bank Lane.<br />
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36<br />
Thong Sala is not only interesting in its ways of creating<br />
food, it is also a center of interesting artistic works such as<br />
tattoos. There are many tattoo shops and clubs. One bestknown<br />
club is in the Krung Thai Bank Lane and offers the<br />
service in all patterns and styles, be they Thai or western,<br />
religious or spiritual. Both Thai and foreign clients are<br />
welcome equally. Although tattooing is not my style, after I<br />
had a chance to observe the technique, I have to admit that<br />
it requires an interesting artistic skill not inferior to any work<br />
of art. Furthermore, Thong Sala is the site of annual gathering of motorcycle lovers with<br />
the visit of a Big Bike caravan from Asian neighbors. Organized by Ride to the Moon Club,<br />
the caravan comes here every year with motorcycles in elaborated patterns driven in<br />
unfamiliar style and powerful noise, but not disturbing anybody. Riders help raise money<br />
for charity through auctions of goods. The activity is found only at Thong Sala, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
For those wishing to pay homage to holy places, Thong Sala has some shrines<br />
such as the Kuan-Ou Shrine in San Jao Lane, not far from the Old Market Road. The shrine<br />
is most respected by <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> people who are of<br />
Chinese descent. Inside the shrine stand the 200-year-old<br />
statues of God Kuan-Ou and Goddess Tabtim. The shrine<br />
holds an annual celebration during the Chinese New Year<br />
festival. Another respected figure is Venerable Phra Khru<br />
Suphatthara Dhammaphirom, known as Luang Pu Lob.<br />
He is respected by Buddhists, both local and foreign. In<br />
the main temple of Luang Pu Lob monastery, there are<br />
statues of two deceased senior monks, Luang Pho Phrink<br />
and Luang Pho Phrom. Because of the two monks’ undying<br />
charisma, people keep stopping by the monastery to pay<br />
respect to the statues. More information can be obtained<br />
from Uncle Lo. (Tel. 08 7387 5654)<br />
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38<br />
Western Beaches<br />
and Their Evening Charms<br />
The western part of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is an important tourist spot comprising beautiful bays<br />
and pristine white sand beaches holding characteristics different from beaches on other parts<br />
of the island. Western beaches begin with Nai Wok, Plai Laem, Wok Tum, Hin <strong>Ko</strong>ng, Si Thanu,<br />
Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, Son, running up to Yao, Thian (west), Salat and Mae Hat. These beaches are<br />
outstanding in that all of them provide impressive and different views of sunset. The best<br />
time to visit these beaches is from January to May when the sky is bright and clear with the<br />
summer-holiday atmosphere. From June to September, some rains are expected with the<br />
coming of the <strong>Pha</strong>ttaya wind and a westerly wind. The sea level is low during the day and<br />
rises again in the evening. This might be inconvenient for swimming. Though not the best time<br />
for swimming, it’s still worth a visit and it is the best season of abundant seafood.<br />
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40<br />
Beautiful Ways of Life, Thinking of<br />
the Inclined Coconut Tree at Wok Tum Bay<br />
A tour of the western beaches starts from Thong Sala, from<br />
where there is a little road running around Nai Wok Bay and Plai Laem<br />
Bay to Wok Tum Bay. Seabed along this area is muddy and shallow,<br />
not suitable for swimming. Besides, it is covered with mangrove forests,<br />
alternate with a few small beaches with bungalows and few large<br />
resorts. However, as villagers in the area earn their living from coastal<br />
fisheries, visitors can observe their ways of life and their dockyards<br />
of small boats. In another aspect of life here, villagers often spend<br />
time during the day when the tide is out, finding Hoi Klom or rounded<br />
clam, and spear prawns during the night. In picking Hoi Klom, they use<br />
a technique handed down from their ancestors, by pouring a drop of<br />
used vegetable oil on the sea surface which will make water clearer,<br />
allowing them to see rounded clams lying on seabed and easily to be<br />
picked. Hoi Klom is sweet tasting and good for frying with basil leaf or<br />
oyster sauce, or to be cooked in coconut milk. The Hoi Klom festival is<br />
held once a year during June to July when the <strong>Pha</strong>ttaya wind blows<br />
in with the arrival of more clams. In the festival jointly <strong>org</strong>anized by<br />
the Provincial Administrative Organization and the municipality,<br />
tourists and villagers compete in picking as many Hoi Klom as<br />
possible and together enjoy a variety of clam dishes. The festival is a<br />
well-known activity of Wok Tum Bay. There is also an ecological<br />
conservation activity in which dead corals are dropped into a specific<br />
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42<br />
sea zone to create habitats for Hoi Klom. Planting of mangroves are also encouraged<br />
among villagers and tourists in order to incite their awareness of natural conservation<br />
and co-existence with nature.<br />
In Wok Tum Bay also stands a century-old reclining coconut tree which has become<br />
the highlight of tourism on the island as it was mentioned in many guidebooks and told<br />
from mouth-to-mouth among foreigners. Some villagers quoted their parents as saying<br />
the tree stood in the reclining position long time ago and must have been nearly 100 years<br />
old. It is amazing how the tree, which bends down nearly to the water, has managed<br />
to resist the wind and monsoons until today. The tree is said to have been photographed<br />
more than one million times. It forms a stunning photo if pictured with a setting sun<br />
and has become a best-known symbol of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. Besides, there is a monument<br />
of Hoi Klom at Hin <strong>Ko</strong>ng Beach, built to symbolize the long co-existence of the<br />
crustacean and the people of <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
Inland landscape behind Wok Tum Bay is coconut plantations and villages.<br />
In this area stand three old monasteries, namely Amphawan, Phu Khao Noi and Samai<br />
Khong Kha. Amphawan Monastery was the first to be built by Luang Pho Phet Wachiro,<br />
or Venerable Phra Khru Wibun Thammasan, the most revered Buddhist monk of<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. The monk later built Phu Khao Noi Monastery. He was well-known for<br />
his strict observance of Buddhist teachings. He was ordained at 17 and had stayed<br />
in monkhood since then. He always adhered to ascetic life, ate no meat and took<br />
religious studies at many monastic centers including those in<br />
Samui, Chaiya and Chetuphon Monastery in Bangkok. As part<br />
of his practices of austerities, he traveled to the jungles in the<br />
North, the Northeast, India and Sri Lanka. In 1887, he returned<br />
to Wok Tum village and had Amphawan and Phu Khao Noi<br />
monasteries built respectively for meditation purpose. At Phu<br />
Khao Noi Monastery today, a square spired pavilion has been<br />
built and named after Luang Pho Phet. One of the rocks in the<br />
monastery also has a footprint believed to belong to Luang<br />
Pho Phet and highly respected by worshippers. Besides, a vihara<br />
has been built to house the statue of the former abbot.<br />
He also ordered the construction of an Ubosot or the main<br />
temple of the monastery and built Phra Khwan Muang as its<br />
main Buddha image. There is also an old pagoda decorated<br />
with ancient dishware which the Fine Arts Department has<br />
registered as important historic spot. Samai Khong Kha Monastery<br />
was the third ‘wat’ to be built on the island by Luang Pho Phet.<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> also owns a sacred pond with water said to be<br />
able to cure illnesses and bring good luck if sprinkled on anyone.<br />
A tower of ancient bells is another attraction at this monastery.<br />
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44<br />
Spectacular Sunset at Hat Si Thanu,<br />
Hat Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, and Hat Son<br />
Among all beaches on the west coast of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Hat Si Thanu, Hat Chao<br />
<strong>Pha</strong>o, and Hat Son have the best spots to view a spectacular sunset. On this western<br />
side, the Ang Thong group of islands can be seen clearly, and all spots offer varying<br />
scenic views, depending on which angle the view is seen. Hat Si Thanu stretches<br />
from the end of Laem Si Thanu to the northern part. Its headland is a slope, which<br />
is also the location of several beautiful resorts. On the top of the slope, the sunset<br />
is clearly visible. Next to Laem Si Thanu is Hat Si Thanu<br />
stretching 800 meters towards Laem Niat. Since this area<br />
boasts fine beaches and rows of pine trees, it is also called<br />
Laem Son (Pine Cape). Many bungalows are available, as<br />
beaches in this site are of good quality for swimming,<br />
sunbathing, and sunset watching. Back to 40 years ago, local<br />
residents in this area were mainly engaged in tin mining,<br />
which stopped operations around 20 years ago. A tin mine<br />
that was turned into a large lagoon still exists here for<br />
people to remember the legend of miners on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
It is generally referred to as Laem Son lagoon.<br />
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Buffalo fighting, like that on <strong>Ko</strong> Samui, is<br />
an activity carried out by Si Thanu local villagers.<br />
But no fixed schedule is set for the show. It is<br />
probably arranged on special occasions, such as<br />
major festivals here. Interested persons should<br />
seek more information about this activity. As for Wat<br />
Si Thanu, it is regarded as a significant religious<br />
structure on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, as this temple provides<br />
training and examinations on Buddhist teachings<br />
each year.<br />
Moving on to Hat Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, it is situated next<br />
to Laem Niat to the North and is 700 meters long.<br />
There are several small bungalow resorts, where<br />
the route after them begins to slope down along the hills. Beautiful<br />
resorts are found on this slope, as well, which provides a good spot<br />
for amazing views of sunset and for relaxation. After this spot is the<br />
Hat Son area, comprising a small secluded beach. Since there are only<br />
few resorts nearby, beaches here are pleasantly quiet and calm.<br />
Visitors may walk down from a resort directly to the beach<br />
without passing through any other resorts. The best spot for<br />
picturesque scenery is found on this steep route where a panoramic<br />
view of the group of Ang Thong islands is seen far away to the sea.<br />
It is also the best site to watch the sunset and is also attractive to<br />
tourists who stop here for relaxation and fantastic views, at both<br />
daytime and in the evening when a spectacular sunset is visible on<br />
the group of Ang Thong islands.<br />
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Magnificent Beaches<br />
of Hat Yao and Hat Salat<br />
Hat Yao and Hat Salat are the two beaches where the sand is more beautiful<br />
and softer than other beaches on the west coast of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. Hat Yao, in particular,<br />
is 1.5 kilometers long, lined up with large resorts and small bungalows along the<br />
beach where visitors can jog, play beach sports, and even lie in the sun. Outside the<br />
beaches, from Hat Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o to Hat Son, Hat Yao, Hat Salat, and Mae Hat, coral reefs<br />
spread over a vast area. There are several good spots for scuba diving to view coral<br />
reefs. This area is also a center for diving outfits and diving services for tourists wishing<br />
to snorkel along coral reefs. Hat Yao is also one of the best spots to watch the sunset.<br />
Every evening when the sky is clear, a number of tourists usually gather here to watch<br />
the sun gradually disappear.<br />
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50<br />
Hat Salat is a beach next to Hat Yao to the North,<br />
lined up with Western Hat Thian and Hat Kruat,<br />
with Laem Ta Thong In between the end of Hat Kruat<br />
and Hat Salat. It is believed that, in the past, this<br />
area was a haven for pirates. Hat Salat (Pirate Beach)<br />
lies from north to south and its curve meets with<br />
the headland of Laem Chua. The one-kilometer-long<br />
beach looks like a semicircle, and it houses many<br />
good resorts. The resort business in this area began<br />
15 years ago and was better known among the<br />
Swedish, since a Swedish couple was the owner of<br />
bungalows here launched marketing campaigns<br />
among Swedish tourists. The booming period of Hat<br />
Salat was in 2004, when the devastating tsunami<br />
took place in the Andaman Sea. As a result, a large<br />
number of tourists turned to the Gulf of Thailand,<br />
and many new resorts have been built on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
To this date Hat Salat has become one of the popular<br />
beaches among tourists visiting <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
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52<br />
Amazing Emerging Sandbar<br />
at Mae Hat and <strong>Ko</strong> Ma<br />
Krabi province is famous for a sandbar emerging from<br />
the waters, and the phenomenon is recognized as “Unseen<br />
Thailand.” The emerging sandbar is locally referred to as thale<br />
waek, literally meaning divided sea. How many people know<br />
that <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is another place in Thailand where an<br />
emerging sandbar is discovered? The sandbar here is located<br />
at Mae Hat linking to <strong>Ko</strong> Ma, about 350 meters far away.<br />
The sandbar in this area emerges almost all year round, unlike<br />
that of Krabi, where the sandbar emerges at low tide,<br />
especially when the moon is waxing or waning.<br />
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The emerging sandbar comes from the influence of sweeping wind from <strong>Pha</strong>ttaya<br />
to the southwest of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> during June-October each year. The wind has brought<br />
about the amazing accumulation of sand stretching from Mae Hat to <strong>Ko</strong> Ma. The sandbar<br />
would be fantastic or not depends on the strength of winds and waves. For instance,<br />
northerly wind will bring down the sandbar, and if the monsoon wave is not so strong,<br />
the sandbar will retain its beauty as usual. However, during the northerly wind season,<br />
some sections of the sandbar may disappear because of the effect of sea level rise.<br />
When waters come down, the sandbar will emerge again, and it will remain throughout<br />
the year until the arrival of the new northerly wind season. After 1992, the sandbar in this<br />
area is likely to remain permanently, as the strength of winds in the monsoon season is<br />
on the decline. The situation is a result of the accumulation of corals outside the<br />
northern coast of <strong>Ko</strong> Ma, thus slowing down the movement of waves from northerly wind<br />
during the monsoon season.<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Ma is a perfect spot for snorkeling to view coral reefs offshore where many<br />
kinds of corals are found, as well as fish of diverse colors, such as parrotfish, angelfish,<br />
pink anemonefish, rabbitfish, sergeant major, and Christmas tree worm.<br />
As for Mae Hat, it is a white sandy beach on the<br />
northwest of <strong>Ko</strong> Loei, next to Hat Salat. The peaceful<br />
1.1-kilometer-long beach comprises rows of pine trees<br />
and beach morning glory. It is suitable for recreation,<br />
sunbathing, and swimming. The beach is also one of the<br />
best spots on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> to watch the sunset. From<br />
here, <strong>Ko</strong> Ma is visible, and during low tide, you can walk<br />
to <strong>Ko</strong> Ma through the sandbar.<br />
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56<br />
The Unique Lifestyle of Local Community at<br />
Hat Chalok Lam and Fine Stones at Hat Hin Ngam<br />
The north end of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> is the location of Hat Chalok Lam, which<br />
has the shape of a semicircle, like a half-moon. This 3.5-kilometer-long beach<br />
is the settlement of an old fishing village. It is said that “Chalok Lam” comes<br />
from “Dola Talam,” the name of the first Malaysian resident living on this<br />
cape. Later, the name was wrongly pronounced as Chalok Lam. Another<br />
explanation is that Chalok might partly come from the name of the position of<br />
the governor of the old Chaiya city, Khun Yok Krabat. <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> was once<br />
under the supervision of this city. In addition, a number of Chinese immigrants<br />
lived on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, and they called members of their community Loban,<br />
while old members were called Loban Kao. The word might later be<br />
pronounced as “Lo” in short and then became Loklam. Finally it might be<br />
turned into Chalok Lam. This can be another assumption for the birth of<br />
Chalok Lam, the name of the beach which houses this little fishing village.<br />
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The community was founded when a group of Chinese from the<br />
island of Hainan began to settle on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> 250 years ago, during the<br />
late Ayutthaya period towards the Thon Buri period. They first came to<br />
settle at the old areas of Ban Tai and Ban Hin <strong>Ko</strong>ng, Ban Si Thanu and<br />
Wat Bon. Local residents called their areas old Chalok villages, which<br />
might refer to Loban Kao, or old village members in the assumption<br />
mentioned earlier. This is an example of how a group of villages is called<br />
by the names that do not appear on the map of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
The Hainanese people are expert fishermen and Ao Chalok Lam is<br />
also a good location with water deep enough to build a sea port. This area<br />
abounds with fish resources, especially sharks that were caught in those<br />
days for making dried fish, while their fins were sent for sale in China to<br />
fetch better prices. Later, more Chinese immigrants came to settle at Ban<br />
Chalok Lam, which was later developed into a permanent fishing community.<br />
The fishing occupation has been passed on to the present generation.<br />
Around 25-30 years ago, squid-jigging, a way to catch squid, has become<br />
a major occupation in this village. As time has passed by, the lifestyle of<br />
Chalok Lam fishermen still leaves a lasting impression to all visitors.<br />
If you travel to Hat Chalok during daytime and stay at the end of the jetty<br />
to appreciate scenic views, what you will see are tens of fishing boats anchored<br />
at the jetty where fishermen fill up their boats, or repair fishing nets. The fishermen<br />
will wait until nighttime in order to go out for fishing and squid jigging.<br />
The green light glittering in the sea is attached to squid fishing boats in an<br />
attempt to lure squid into playing with the light, so that the fishermen will be<br />
able to catch them easily. Some boats anchored there are for crab catching, as<br />
seen from their crab nets. Every morning, this jetty is busy with fishermen bringing<br />
in marine resources for sale to traders. So it is not surprising at all to see many<br />
seafood restaurants offering fresh food to tourists here.<br />
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From the jetty, if you look at the left and right-hand sides, you will see<br />
white soft sand lying prominently in the shape of a semicircle. Several resorts are<br />
located on this pine-fringed beach. On the right-hand side, mountains are seen<br />
from north to south. At the middle of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, there are several high<br />
mountaintops, such as Kinnon mountaintop, which is locally known as Khao Nom<br />
Sao, and Khao Ra mountaintop, which is the highest of all on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. Khao Ra,<br />
which is 635 meters high, stands prominently waiting to be conquered by adventurers.<br />
There is a beachfront road inside the village, with preserved old houses along<br />
the two sides of the road. The backyards of all beachfront houses are easily<br />
accessible to the beach. So this is considered a golden location for the<br />
operations of restaurants and other shops. Even so, almost all houses in this<br />
area still retain the status of an old fishing village by trying not to introduce<br />
many changes. A popular occupation here involves making dry squid as<br />
a unique product of the village. Like other Buddhist communities, several<br />
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temples are found in Ban Chalok Lam. In the middle of<br />
the community is the location of Wat Chalok Lam, an old<br />
temple in this village. Called Phra Buddha Mongkhon<br />
Pathip, the presiding Buddha image at Wat Chalok Lam is<br />
in the posture of subduing Mara. A wall inside the ubosot<br />
(main chapel) features a mural illustrating the life of the<br />
Buddha. Another wall features the history of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
written for next generations to study and learn further.<br />
Moreover, paintings of several masters on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> and<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui are also shown on the wall opposite the presiding<br />
Buddha image. Moreover, images of well-known monks in<br />
Surat Thani, as well as those of other respected monks,<br />
are installed at the Khantikonuson pavilion. These<br />
respected monks include Venerable Luang Pho Chan<br />
Khantiko, Venerable Luang Pho Rob Ongsutharo, Venerable<br />
Luang Pho Bun Khantiko, Venerable Luang Pu Thuat, and<br />
the Most Venerable Phra Phutthachan To Phromrangsi.<br />
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About 12 kilometers from the pavilion,<br />
Wat Chalok Lam is located at Mu 7, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
subdistrict, <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> district, Surat thani<br />
province. The current abbot is Phra Maha<br />
Sonthaya Paphaso.<br />
There are also small beaches next to<br />
Hat Chalom Lam. On the right-hand side of<br />
Hat Chalom is a pine-fringed small beach, called<br />
Hat Khom. This 300-meter-long beach has a<br />
peaceful atmosphere and is the location of<br />
several bungalow resorts. It is a perfect spot for<br />
recreation, sunbathing, and swimming, as well.<br />
Almost every day, many tourists travel on board<br />
hired boats for snorkeling here to view corals.<br />
On the left-hand side of Hat Chalok Lam is a<br />
small beach, called Hat Hin Ngam. Unlike other<br />
beaches on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Hat Hin Ngam has a<br />
special feature, as the whole beach consists of<br />
stones, taking birth from strong waves, especially<br />
during the northerly wind season. The main<br />
attraction is the 20-meter-long beach, making up<br />
of a pile of big and small round stones. This is a<br />
natural wonder, indeed. There is a signboard<br />
showing the direction to a small road leading to<br />
Hat Hin Ngam. It is not a convenient walkway,<br />
but pick-up trucks can run on this road. The way<br />
down to the beach and up from it is rather steep.<br />
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Back to the Past on the Community Path<br />
at Ban Maduea Wan, Ban Nai Suan<br />
From Ao Chalok Lam, there is a road passing through a narrow hill between<br />
Khao Ra and Khao Ta Luang and leading to the pavilion. Throughout the 15-kilometer-long<br />
road are alternate green-belt areas, rubber plantations, farmland, and communities.<br />
This beautiful road boasts several tourist attractions. Visitors who are able to go along<br />
the western beach to Chalok Lam may go back in a circular manner to the pavilion,<br />
without wasting their time to return to the original way.They will have an opportunity<br />
to experience the green world of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, as well.<br />
The first spot at which visitors should stop here is the Guanyin shrine<br />
and Wat Pa Saengdham, situated about six kilometers from the Chalok Lam<br />
community. The shrine of Guanyin, or the Goddess of Mercy, stands on a slope<br />
of Khao Ta Luang, the top of which is 478 meters above sea level, and it is<br />
opposite Khao Ra. The shrine area is on a hill, which is one of the best spots<br />
for scenic views. Here Ao Chalok Lam on the northern part can be seen clearly.<br />
It is said that a woman, named Malawan, had great faith in Bodhisattva<br />
Guanyin. She traveled to <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> for Thot <strong>Pha</strong> Pa, a merit-making<br />
ceremony, and on this occasion, she visited Ban Chalok Lam, a Hainanese<br />
community where local residents were engaged mainly in fishing. Because<br />
of her strong faith, she was determined to build a shrine of Guanyin for<br />
people to worship and also as a lighthouse for fishermen during nighttime.<br />
When she returned to Bangkok, she managed to collect money to build the<br />
shrine, and the construction was completed in 1993.<br />
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Within the shrine area, there is a pavilion with Chinese-style<br />
roofs. Inside the pavilion are a bell and a drum for visitors to ring<br />
and hit, as it is believed that the action will bring about luck and<br />
prosperity in life. Visitors usually ring the bell and hit the drum three<br />
times each. The baton for hitting the drum is carved in the form of a<br />
creature in the Chinese mythology. The creature looks like a combination<br />
of fish and dragon pained in a gold color, which represents prosperity.<br />
The figures of dragon are found on the roofs on the left and the right<br />
of the pavilion. In a clear sky during daytime, the two dragons are seen<br />
in a manner like they are moving actively towards the sky.<br />
Opposite the pavilion is the place where the image of Bodhisattva<br />
Guanyin is installed. It is believed that the Goddess of Mercy Guanyin<br />
once came down from heaven to be born on Earth in order to help<br />
ease human suffering. Legend has it that she was the daughter of a king<br />
and was interested in Dhamma since her childhood. Her father would<br />
like her to marry, so that she would have an heir to the throne. As<br />
she refused to marry, her father ordered her to be executed. Thanks to<br />
her merit, she was saved from all dangers. Finally, she entered<br />
the monkhood and attained enlightenment. A large number of<br />
Buddhists have great respect for Guanyin, and many worship her by<br />
not consuming meat throughout their life.<br />
It is said that there are altogether 84 postures of the Guanyin<br />
image for people to worship. For instance, the posture of thousand<br />
eyes and thousand arms means that it was a miracle that the Goddess<br />
of Mercy was born to free all human beings on Earth from suffering.<br />
The posture of giving blessing represents longevity, good health, and<br />
a healthy mind. The worshippers apparently opt to the two postures most.<br />
Visitors may come to pay homage to Bodhisattva Guanyin at this shrine,<br />
located in the fishing village of Ban Chalok Lam.<br />
Near the Guanyin shrine is the location of Wat Pa Saengdham, which<br />
is peaceful with big and small shady trees. This forest temple was founded<br />
less than 20 years ago. In July 1984, a monk and a novice, in their pilgrimage,<br />
came to put up long-handled umbrellas at an old cemetery in Ban Chalok<br />
Lam. Later, they had to move out of the cemetery. While they were<br />
heading to the pier in order to return to the mainland, a group of villagers<br />
who had faith in them asked them to continue to stay at Ban Chalok Lam.<br />
The monk and the novice considered that the deserted cemetery in<br />
Wat Pa Saengdham was tranquil and far from busy areas. They then decided<br />
to stay there as a pilgrimage place. Local villagers joined hands in<br />
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developing the area as a religious center, which<br />
today has become Wat Pa Saengdham, which is a<br />
Dhammayut temple focusing on strict Dharma practices.<br />
This forest temple is, therefore, suitable for those<br />
seeking tourism for peace or for Dharma study.<br />
Leaving Wat Pa Saengtham temple, we journey<br />
into the village of Ban Maduea Wan, one of the three<br />
indigenous communities in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. The other<br />
two are Ban Tai and Ban Luk Ban Kao villages, situated<br />
deep into the land near Samai Khongkha Temple,<br />
locally known as Wat Bon. It is interesting that these<br />
communities are in a distance from the strand.<br />
Assumably, it is because people in the past led a<br />
reclusive life, eking out a living on crop-farming and<br />
growing coconuts. Indeed, there are a number of<br />
coconut plantations existing in the area, and related<br />
domestic industrial products, such as dried coconuts,<br />
have been supplied to factories to make coconut oil.<br />
The manufacturing process uses traditional wisdom.<br />
Visitors can stop by neighborhood that runs dried<br />
coconut production behind Maduea Wan school.<br />
Over and above that, in Ban Maduea Wan village<br />
lives an attractive ninety-three year old house. House<br />
number 45, 3, Ban Maduea Wan village, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
sub-district, belongs to Mr. Prapas Maduea-wan, a local<br />
savant in <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> traditional knowledge.<br />
Mathura Wararam Temple, widely known as<br />
Wat Maduea Wan, a respectable monastery, has<br />
enshrined a stunning white jade Buddha image, called<br />
in Thai language “Phra Sila Yuang” sheltered in a mondop<br />
at the hilltop. The image was made in Mandalay,<br />
Myanmar, of crystalline white jade. It portrays a sitting<br />
position of the Lord Buddha with left hand turned up,<br />
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rested gently on the knee, right hand on the ankle.<br />
Phra Sila Yuang of this attitude can be found in<br />
only four temples in Thailand, namely, Wat Don<br />
Kaeo (Mae Ramat district) in Tak province, Wat<br />
Samret (<strong>Ko</strong> Samui district), Wat Amphawan and<br />
Wat Maduea Wan (<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> district) in Surat<br />
Thani province. The hilltop stupa where this image<br />
resides also houses a replica of Lord Buddha’s<br />
footprint, worshiped by <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> people. A nearby village to Ban Maduea Wan that<br />
has nurtured an intriguing lifestyle is Ban Nai Suan<br />
village. The village is a center for natural tie<br />
dyes, supplying to souvenir shops within the<br />
island and across the southern region. A handmade<br />
natural product, very popular among foreign<br />
tourists, has a wide selection of sizes and designs<br />
including hammocks and t-shirts. For more<br />
information, please contact Mr. Kirati Diewwanit.<br />
(Tel. 08 1979 6451)<br />
Not far off from the tie dye center, lies<br />
a hundred-year old classic-style house. House<br />
number 9, Ban Nai Suan village, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
sub-district, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> district, is owned by<br />
Mr. Kunton Thongnuan. The house bears relatively<br />
complete evidence of traditional architectural<br />
techniques, -- chiseled columns, wedging, regal<br />
tile roofing --, and has become a place where we<br />
can explore the livings of <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> predecessors.<br />
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Khao Ra and <strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall, the Green<br />
Heart of Pure Beauty<br />
The thirst for adventure makes the peak of Khao Ra,<br />
the highest peak on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, a regular visit by explorers.<br />
At 627 meters, this mountaintop sits right in the middle of<br />
the island like a well-hidden green heart waiting to be found by<br />
the determined trekker.<br />
The start of the journey to Khao Ra peak is<br />
clearly marked with a sign at Ban Maduea Wan.<br />
The road passes through a local orchard until the<br />
foot of the hill. From there, it is a trekking path all<br />
the way to the top. A small reservoir and sparse<br />
wood are the first views on the path before<br />
reaching the steeper trail that leads the trekker to a<br />
dense forest of many large trees like Yang, Ironwood,<br />
Boonoot and a refreshing little creek surrounded by<br />
tiger orchid-covered tree branches. Don’t be<br />
surprised to see plenty of birds in this area, and if<br />
you’re lucky, monkeys, wild deer and wild boar too.<br />
Leaving the forest, the trail leads to an even<br />
steeper path through smaller trees, alongside a<br />
spring, before conquering Khao Ra. The spring is the<br />
source of Khao Nop that runs through Ban Maduea<br />
Wan to Nai Wok bay. On the other side of the small<br />
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area of forest is a clearing with space for about 10 tents. This is the best viewpoint on<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. If you reach this point you have earned the right to claim yourself as<br />
the conqueror of the highest peak on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
For the peak there is a fabulous view of Chalok Lam bay and Khom beach. The sunset<br />
view and Khao Ta Luang are equally if not more rewarding. <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> Airport is part of<br />
the view to the East and at night the lights from Ban Chalok Lam provide a different<br />
beauty to the sight. To the South, the eye-catching range of Khao Mai Ngam and distant<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui is the main view. In the morning, the peak is covered by fog and the weather<br />
is cold as if you were in the northern part of Thailand. Hard to believe that the weather<br />
like this can be found on the island in the middle of the Thai Gulf.<br />
Khao Mai Ngam, situated in the southern of Khao Ra peak, is one of the most<br />
important green areas of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. At the foot of the hill, not so far from Ban Maduea<br />
Wan, is <strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall the highest and most beautiful waterfall on the island. It is also<br />
the site of Than Sadet - <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> National Park Office. The area is one of the most<br />
diverse on the island, covered by extensive<br />
forest, and home to wildlife. It is also the main<br />
source of freshwater for <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>. Yet<br />
there is still a problem of encroachment and<br />
deforestation from local people living in the<br />
nearby community.<br />
Around 1967 Venerable Phra Khru<br />
Suphatthara Dhammaphirom of Wat Rat<br />
Charoen, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, realized how important<br />
it was to conserve the forest for future<br />
generations. As a result, Phra Khru Suphatthara<br />
Dhammaphirom led the monks, novices, and<br />
locals to construct a one kilometer road toward<br />
<strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall and asked for the cooperation<br />
of villagers to conserve the forest for the future<br />
instead of destroying it. Historically, the waterfall<br />
was called Wana Utthayan Karun Met Nam Tok<br />
<strong>Pha</strong>eng. At that time there was no national<br />
park, however, Phra Khru Suphatthara<br />
Dhammaphirom accompanied with the villagers<br />
looked after this forest area until 1977, Phra Khru<br />
Suphatthara Dhammaphirom handed over<br />
responsibility to the then Royal Forest Department<br />
in order to raise the status of the area to be Wana<br />
Utthayan Nam Tok <strong>Pha</strong>eng (<strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall<br />
Forest Park). Therefore the forest can be managed<br />
properly by the appropriate government agency.<br />
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In 1987, there was an official survey to integrate the national park area on<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> with the existing Mu <strong>Ko</strong> Ang Thong Marine National Park. However, the survey<br />
showed that the forest on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> has such high biodiversity, historical and<br />
archaeological value to be established as a separate national park. In 1989, a more<br />
detailed survey was done again, and this time the survey results led to Forest Reserve<br />
Area : <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> Forest, Nam Tok Than Sadet Forest, Khao Lat Kaeo Forest, Khao<br />
Khai Forest, Khao Ta Luang Forest, Khao Hin Nok Forest, Laem Pho - Laem Katha Khwam<br />
Forest and Khao Fai Mai Forest, was prepared to announce as Than Sadet - <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
National Park. Later on the area was expanded around <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> to cover 62 square<br />
kilometers. The Than Sadet - <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> National Park proposal was agreed by<br />
the national park committee on 10 February 1999 and now in the process with Council<br />
of Ministers to approve.<br />
Nowadays, <strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall is a hot spot especially for foreign tourists.<br />
The National Park has made the 2.5 km. trail for tourists wishing to spend the 1 hour<br />
walk through the forest to admire the fertile dense forest and interesting plants and<br />
animals such as tiger orchids, different variety of ferns, and wild mushrooms that bloom<br />
in rainy season; bulbuls, drongos, spider and butterflies, monkeys, samba deer, and<br />
wild boar can also be found on the trail for those luck to spot them.<br />
This trail goes along the stream to <strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall and up many levels, each<br />
level with a different name : <strong>Pha</strong>eng Noi, Than Nam Rak, Thang Song Phraeng, Than Kluai<br />
Mai for example. <strong>Pha</strong>eng Waterfall will be most beautiful in the rainy season. Beyond<br />
the waterfall, the trail climbs higher and grows steeper leading to Dom Sila View Point,<br />
a stunning viewpoint for both scenic and sunset views. From this point, there are<br />
splendid views view of the islands from Mu <strong>Ko</strong> Ang Thong Marine National Park,<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Tao and <strong>Ko</strong> Samui, as well as the south and west of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
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Timeless Natural Beauty of<br />
the Old Ban Tai-Ban Khai<br />
Community<br />
Ban Tai is one of the three earliest<br />
settlements on <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> island, presumably<br />
since late-Ayutthaya period. Chinese<br />
emigrants, mostly Hainanese fishermen,<br />
came to settle and work in the area, blending<br />
with local people through marriage. Over<br />
several generations, the village has today<br />
become one of the largest in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
Traces of ancient civilization still<br />
survive in temples, manifesting a strong<br />
Buddhist Chinese community. There are a<br />
lot of old temples, for instance Wat Nai,<br />
Wat Nok, Wat Pho, Wat KaoTham, and Chinese<br />
shrines situated across the village. It is<br />
supposed that these religous places were<br />
built at the very same time between late-<br />
Ayutthaya period to early-Rattanakosin period.<br />
Wat Nai is the oldest temple in Ban Tai<br />
community. Built in the late-Ayutthaya<br />
period, the now-uninhabited temple has<br />
been included in the monastic territory of<br />
Wat Pho in Mu 3, Ban Tai sub-district, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> district. The site reveals<br />
archaeological evidences, in particular the three outworn pagodas, two of which have<br />
been ruined by time that only their pedestals remain visible: One is made of coral<br />
stone hugged by a Bodhi tree, the other is a small brick structure. The only one which<br />
is relatively complete is a square brick cement-bounded pagoda with rabbeted<br />
angles, decorated with Chinese ceramic crockeries. Its high pedestal has two door facades<br />
on each of the four sides. The excavation unveiled a horde of bluewares from Ming<br />
and Qing dynasties, leading to the hypothesis that this area was a residential<br />
area since Ayutthaya era up to the reigns of King Rama III and IV of Rattanakosin.<br />
Townspeople took part in building these monuments at the center of their community,<br />
manifesting the firm relationship among Thais and Chinese living together.<br />
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The second old temple is Wat Pho. It has a history that a <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> boat builder and<br />
coconut and sugar farmer named Samphao Chaochaiya asked his son to build a temple<br />
for the community when he passed away. The temple was first named Wat Samphao<br />
Thong (Golden Junk). Later, a venerable monk named Pho was assigned to be the abbot<br />
here, and people started calling the temple Wat Po Tan Pho, or in short Wat Pho. Wat Pho<br />
thrived in the periods of abbot Muen and abbot Khwan. After abbot Khwan passed away<br />
in 1906 (B.E. 2449), there was no successor to run the monastery hence it was abandoned<br />
for years. Soon after monks returned to reside in the temple, it has become the community’s<br />
center. Temple fairs have been <strong>org</strong>anised occasionally and, on the opposite side of<br />
the temple, a health center using various kinds of medicinal herbs was erected.<br />
The heated medicinal herbs are from the recipes to cure paralysis and beriberi by<br />
Master Chat Sutthathiko, abbot of Wat Mapring, Mueang district, Surat Thani province,<br />
compounded by Mr. Chamras Siriwat. The center opens everyday at 1 pm. to 7 pm.<br />
The last of the three oldest temples is Wat Nok, built after Wat Nai as its twin temple<br />
and located near Wat Pho. It is assumed that it was constructed at the same time as<br />
Wat Pho, although there is no clear supporting evidence. At present, the temple is<br />
unoccupied by any monk. In the main pavilion inside the temple, a Buddha<br />
image called Po Than Wat Nok in Mara Vichai posture (Victory over demon) is<br />
enshrined, well respected by townspeople. At the crossroad in front of the<br />
temple’s entrance, lives a gigantic Dipterocarpus tree of 14.70 meters in<br />
diameter, assumably aged over a hundred years. It has been preserved<br />
by people in the area and become one of the tourist’s attractions of the<br />
town. Apart from the giant tree, nearby is an equally famous two-headed<br />
coconut tree. It was grown in a coconut plantation 2 kilometers away from<br />
Wat Pho on the right of a roadside toward Hat Thong Nai Pan. Rumour has<br />
it that it used to have three tops but one was accidentally broken.<br />
Another prominent temple in Ban Tai is Wat Khao Tham or Wat Suan<br />
Suwan Chotikaram, originally known as Samnak Song Wat Pa Phra Dong<br />
(Wat Pa Phra Dong house of monks). It is located on Khao Haeng hilltop,<br />
Mu 1, Ban Tai sub-district. The temple focuses on dharma practices, in<br />
particular meditation. The serene ambience attracts both Thai and foreign<br />
Buddhists. The center of the temple is an ubosot or chapel housing the<br />
principle Buddha image called Phra Buddha-Saiyat Lokkanatbophit<br />
Siriwisit <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>mongkhon. The courtyard in front of the chapel serves<br />
as a space for meditation and walking meditation. Behind the chapel is a<br />
Luang Po Phet holy hall. Further up the hill is another holy hall for a replica<br />
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of Lord Buddha’s footprint and a mondop. It is a scenic spot that overlooks<br />
the landscape of Ban Tai beach and Samui island (<strong>Ko</strong> Samui).<br />
On the shoulder of the hill at the back of the temple, lies a stone<br />
shed, a peaceful corner for an isolated meditator.<br />
The meditation class began for the first time in 1962 (B.E. 2505)<br />
when Master Pradoem <strong>Ko</strong>malo from Wat Soi Thong, Bangkok, and<br />
other three monks travelled to <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> and found this place<br />
suitable for practicing dharma and teaching about cogitation. They,<br />
hence, decided to reside at this sanctuary even though it was then<br />
only a house of monks. Since then, the house has by degrees gained<br />
the status of a temple.<br />
Among the monks who followed Master Pradoem <strong>Ko</strong>malo to<br />
practice the dharma in <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, there is a Jewish-born American<br />
Zen monk, Emanuel Sherman. Though he had a chance to live in<br />
<strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> for a very short period of time before he passed away of<br />
influenza, this artist monk has left behind a number of paintings<br />
that illustrate quandaries of religious percepts. Today, these<br />
paintings are exhibited at the Spiritual Theater, Suan Mokkhaphalaram,<br />
Wat Tan Nam Lai, Chaiya district, Surat Thani province.<br />
Apart from Ban Tai that has a long history, Ban Khai, a sub-district nearby also bears<br />
numerous fascinating legends. It started off in 1857 (B.E. 2400) when a villager found a<br />
lump of gold while panning for minerals in the island. He told Chaiya city governor that<br />
there were golds in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, and the governor levied a troop of workers to camp in<br />
this area for gold digging. The excavation went on for months, yet they found very little<br />
gold and had to give up eventually. The sub-district where the workers camped then<br />
adopted the name Ban Khai (camping village) since.<br />
Today, the Ban Tai - Ban Khai community has become a large town with beaches<br />
connecting and stretching out on the seashore for no less than 7 kilometers from Thong<br />
Sala, Bang Charu beach, to Ban Tai and Ban Khai beaches. All the beaches face the south<br />
overlooking <strong>Ko</strong> Samui which is located not far away from the coast, creating a sublime<br />
scenery and attracting tourist accommodations - from boutique resorts to economy<br />
bungalows - which have quickly mushroomed along the shoreline. The high season of<br />
this area is the summer time from December to May. From June to November, there are<br />
strong gusts that blow from south-west to north-east direction bringing storms from the<br />
sea to the land; nonetheless, the good point is that the water level decrease and increase<br />
rather dramatically, hence visitors will get to see the local people coming out to find rock<br />
oysters when the tides go down and conducting shoreline fishing when the tides rise.<br />
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Exquisite Sand Beach,<br />
Clear Water and Alluring Sea View:<br />
Hat Thong Nai Pan<br />
The northeast of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> lies a crescent-shaped<br />
sand beach hugging a small bay. In the past, this place had<br />
hidden from people’s sight until a southern man from Songkla<br />
named Pan ran away from Arabian pirates and discovered<br />
this peaceful, secluded strand, therefore decided to harbor<br />
there. This incident took place in the time of King Rama III.<br />
Even after the pirates were subdued, Mr. Pan still resided on this<br />
beach until he passed away in the period of King Rama V. People,<br />
thus, called the beach “Hat Thong Nai Pan” (Thong Nai Pan<br />
beach). Presently, the beach can be divided into two parts<br />
according to the geographical appearance: Hat Thong Nai Pan<br />
Noi (small Thong Nai Pan beach) and Hat Thong Nai Pan Yai<br />
(big Thong Nai Pan beach).<br />
Hat Thong Nai Pan Noi stretches out 700 meters in the<br />
north of the shore, from the south of Laem Pak Chong which<br />
is the location of Santhiya Resort & Spa, down to a hill that<br />
splits the two beaches where Panwiman Resort & Spa stands.<br />
This beach is known to be the most beautiful beach in the<br />
<strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> island, with long range of white sand, still rather<br />
untampered. Nonetheless, the waterfront has been mostly<br />
occupied by several five-star resorts similar to those in Phuket.<br />
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Hat Thong Nai Pan Yai extends from the south end of Hat Thong Nai<br />
Pan Noi to the end of Tham Thong Rak. The beach is much longer and<br />
wider than Hat Thong Nai Pan Noi. With the length of 1,00 meters, this<br />
equally soft and white sand beach gives the visitors the same impression<br />
as Andaman beaches. Resorts queueing up along the shoreline reserve<br />
private paths down to the beach. However, there is a public path on the<br />
way toward Thong Nai Pan house of monks and Thong Nai Pan school.<br />
If you drive to the end of Hat Thong Nai Pan Yai, to Tham Thong Rak,<br />
there is an ideal view spot that overlooks both beaches. It has become<br />
one of tourist’s favourite landmarks.<br />
Traveling to Thong Nai Pan in the past was<br />
very difficult considering that it could be<br />
accessed only by four-wheel vehicles. The<br />
distance from Thong Sala is 20 kilometers<br />
and 17 kilometers from Ban Khai. Today,<br />
the road development from Ban Khai to Hat<br />
Thong Nai Pan has enabled any cars to travel<br />
more easily, leaving only a short distance of 4<br />
kilometers from the elephant camp to Than<br />
Sadet waterfall which is still a non-asphalt road.<br />
In rainy season, even on the paved roads, it is<br />
still inconvenient to commute, but it is hoped<br />
that the new road cutting will complete soon.<br />
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Stunning Lunar Light,<br />
Full Moon Party of<br />
Your Life<br />
About 45 years ago, way back<br />
in 1967, <strong>Ko</strong> Samui started to gain a<br />
reputation among foreign tourists.<br />
After adventurous nature trips, the<br />
word of mouth spread just how<br />
fantastic the place was. Of course,<br />
at that time very few foreign tourists<br />
knew about <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> and it had<br />
been that way until 1972. Before<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui became famous, some<br />
travellers were getting curious and<br />
explored its nearby twin island called<br />
<strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> to find out what was there to be discovered. The first group of foreign<br />
tourists to visit <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> were from New Zealand and followed by Australians.<br />
It was the biggest milestone for <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> as it was the first time that foreign<br />
tourists experienced what no outsider had seen before: the natural beauty of Hat Rin and<br />
how spectacularly wonderful it is.<br />
Boon Bungalow (later called Rin Beach Bungalow) was the first to open for service<br />
in 1980. After the first bungalow, many followed to meet the growing number of<br />
tourists visiting Hat Rin. Small parties were held at each bungalow. In those days the<br />
atmosphere was full of laughter, joy, food, booze, music, and people dancing on the<br />
beach; it could have been used as a movie set. With a dreamy scene like this, the story<br />
of living free among nature was spoken about widely and in articles publicizing the legend<br />
of the full moon night on the beautiful Hat Rin ; this made Hat Rin even more famous.<br />
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The white sand beach stretches for 700 meters and faces directly east, perfect<br />
for moon rise. This is what makes Hat Rin the best place on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> for the full<br />
moon night. On a full moon night, as the moon rises over the horizon and climbs up to<br />
the dark blue sky above, the sea underneath twinkles with the color of molten silver<br />
and peaceful waves gently lap at the beach making that night the most romantic night<br />
that anyone could imagine of.<br />
On a night like this, both foreign and local fun lovers will gather on Hat Rin to sing,<br />
dance, drink and have a good time surrounded by nature in their own free-spirited world.<br />
The party starts in the early evening, people rally from everywhere on the island to Hat<br />
Rin where loud rousing music plays from one end of the beach to other. More than 10<br />
resorts try their best to entertain the guests: the fire batons show, Polynesian dance,<br />
and fire breathing competitions. Competitors spit alcohol on to a flaming torch and the<br />
one who makes the highest flame is the winner; the big round of applause will be the<br />
prize. The stages are set for people to go up and show their dance steps. Some may prefer<br />
to bar hop from this one to that since they are located all along the 700-meter beach<br />
so that could take some time. The beach is full of dancers. According to the record,<br />
on Full Moon Party night, there are approximately more than 30,000 people each month<br />
and the number could increase to 100,000 during Christmas, New Years Eve and Valentines,<br />
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generating more than 1 million baht cash flow for the<br />
community. Another popular activity is glow-in-the-dark<br />
body painting. The party crowd will queue up and wait for<br />
their turn to create artistic work on their body; the proud<br />
owners then dance on the beach to show themselves off.<br />
The bright and shining full moon rises in the sky from<br />
the east after sunset and sets in the west just before dawn.<br />
As the moon dips, it signals the end of a night of unf<strong>org</strong>ettable<br />
experience that will have to wait another 4 weeks for the<br />
magical time like this to come back. The only thing that the<br />
visitors can take with them is the memorable happiness that<br />
will last in their heart forever. The same memory also brings<br />
back many people over and over again who are still so fond<br />
of the charm of the full moon on Hat Rin.<br />
Apart from the famous Hat Rin for the full moon party<br />
(Thai name is Hat Rin Nok), there are also the 1.4-kilometerlong<br />
Hat Rin Nai and the 500-meter-long Hat Si Kantang,<br />
both have many lovely resorts and since these beaches<br />
face the west they make the good spot for sunset views.<br />
On the east side of Hat Rin Nok, up to the north, there is<br />
Hat Khon Thi, Hat Yaun, Hat Thian Tawan Ok (Eastern Thian<br />
beach), Hat Wai Nam and Hat Yao Tawan Ok (Eastern Yao<br />
beach). These beaches have many livable cozy resorts<br />
among the peaceful natural atmosphere, though they are<br />
not quite as convenient to travel to. Guests have to travel<br />
by boat from Hat Rin Nok or by 4-wheel drive vehicles<br />
across some mountains from Ban Tai.<br />
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Interesting, Up-to-the-standard Lodgings<br />
on <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> Beaches<br />
Accommodations in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> have increased considerably, from a<br />
few bungalows to accommodate groups of tourists on Hat Rin Beach in 1980.<br />
Many hotels and resorts have emerged, particularly in the last decade.<br />
Nowadays, almost all beaches in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> have 3- up to 5-star hotels. Most of<br />
them are on Thong Nai Pan Noi Beach, which is one of the most beautiful beaches<br />
on the island. Another charming aspect of these hotels is their friendly and eagerto-please<br />
service offered in a heartfelt manner. This is a endearing characteristic<br />
that visitors can always find from people of <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>.<br />
In the future, travelers can expect more as the island will not stop going<br />
for excellence. It will establish greater value and higher standard of service to<br />
make <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong> a long-lasting paradise in the Gulf of Thailand.
Examples of Hotels<br />
On the Beaches of Nai Wok, Thong Sala, Bang Charu,<br />
Ban Tai, Bang Nam Khem, Ban Khai, and Hin Lo
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Examples of Hotels<br />
On the Beaches of Bang Son, Rin Nai,<br />
Si Kantang, Lee-la, Hua Laem, Rin Nok,<br />
Khon Thi, Yuan, Eastern Thian, Eastern Yao,<br />
and Wai Nam
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Examples of Hotels<br />
On the Beaches of Thong Nai Pan Noi,<br />
Thong Nai Pan Yai, Than Sadet,<br />
and Thong Reng
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Examples of Hotels<br />
On the Beaches of Salat, Mae Hat,<br />
Thong Lang, Hin Ngam, Chalok Lam,<br />
Khom, and Khuat
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Examples of Hotels<br />
On the Beaches of Plai Laem, Wok Tum,<br />
Hin <strong>Ko</strong>ng, Si Thanu, Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, Son,<br />
Dao Duek, Yao, Thian, and Kraut
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Accommodation in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
• AD. VIEW<br />
2/2 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445- 047<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Ananda Wellness Resorts<br />
16/3 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 081-397-6280<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.anandaresort.com<br />
e-mail : info@anandaresort.com<br />
• Baan Haad Yao Villas<br />
56/16 Moo 8, Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 160<br />
Fax : (077) 349 161<br />
Website : www.baanhaadyaovillas.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Ban Tai Resort<br />
13 Moo 1, Ao Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238596<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Baan Panburi Village<br />
7/8 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238594<br />
Fax : (077) 445 076<br />
Website : www.baanpanburivillage.co<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Banana Beach<br />
Ao Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : -<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Bancha Sramanora Resort<br />
Haad Yuan, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : -<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Bay View Bungalow<br />
57/1 Moo 8, Haad Son, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349235<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Beer Bungalow<br />
29/7 Moo 4, Ao Baan Khai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 488<br />
Fax : (077) 238 089<br />
Website : www.beerbungalow.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Bird Bungalow<br />
Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375191<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Black & White Bungalow<br />
110/2 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 187<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Blue Hill Resort<br />
17/9 Moo 6, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375559<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.bluehillbeachresort.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Blue Marine Resort<br />
110/6 Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 407<br />
Fax : (077) 375 407<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Bounty Resort<br />
85/1 Moo 8, Haad Son, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 105<br />
Fax : (077) 349 106<br />
Website : www.bountyresort.net<br />
e-mail : bounty@pha<strong>ngan</strong>.info<br />
• Buakao Inn<br />
Moo 1 Ao Thongsala, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377226<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
อีเมล์ : buakอ่าว@samart.co.th<br />
• Chai Country<br />
14/3 Moo 8, Ao Srithanu, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 024<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Chokkana<br />
100 Moo 1, Ao Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 085<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Coco Hut Village<br />
130/20 Moo 6, Haad Seekantang, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 368<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.cocohutvillage.com<br />
e-mail : info@cocohut.com<br />
• Cookies Bungalow<br />
Moo 1, Ao Plai Laem, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 08 1677 4472<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Cookies’s Salad Resort<br />
61/8 Moo 8, Haad Salad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 083-1817125<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.cookies-pha<strong>ngan</strong>.com<br />
e-mail : cookies’s.salad@gmail.com<br />
• Coral Bungalow<br />
Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 023<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.coralhaadrin.com<br />
e-mail :<br />
• Delight Resort<br />
Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375527-9<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.delightresort.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Dew Shore Bungalow<br />
99/1 Moo 1, Ao Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 128<br />
Fax : (077) 238 128<br />
เว็บไซด์ : www.dewshore.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Dreamland Resort<br />
11 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Yai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 84 280<br />
Fax : (077) 238 549, 445 051<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : dreamland_resort@yahoo.com<br />
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Accommodation in <strong>Ko</strong>h <strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong><br />
• Drop In Club Resort<br />
154/1-10 HaadRin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 444-7<br />
Fax : (077) 375 448<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : info@dropinclubresortandspa.com<br />
• Family House<br />
94/5 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 173<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Fanta<br />
Moo 7, Ao Chaloklum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 132<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• First Villa<br />
145/1 Moo 1, Ao Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 225<br />
Fax : (077) 238 352<br />
Website : www.firstvilla.com<br />
e-mail : info@firstvilla.com<br />
• Friendly Bungalow<br />
110/13 Moo 6 Tambol Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 167<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Golden Beach Resort<br />
Moo 4, Ao Baan Khai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 074<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Grand Sea Resort<br />
152 Moo 1, Ao Nai Wok, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 776-7<br />
Fax : (077) 377 777<br />
Website : www.grandsearesort.com<br />
e-mail : info@grandsearesort.com<br />
• Green Peace Bungalow<br />
Moo 4, Ao Baan Khai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 436<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Haad Lad Prestige Resort<br />
64/3 Moo 8 Haad Salad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 285<br />
Fax : (077) 347 220<br />
Website : www.prestigeresortpha<strong>ngan</strong><br />
e-mail : info@prestigeresortpha<strong>ngan</strong>.com<br />
• Haad Salad Villa<br />
Haad Salad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 08 1894 1758<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.haadsaladvilla.com<br />
e-mail : reservation@haadsaladvilla.com<br />
• Haad Son Resort<br />
85 Moo 8, Haad Son, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 103-4<br />
Fax : (077) 349 103-4<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : info@haadson.net<br />
• Haad Tian Beach Resort<br />
59/1 Moo 8, HaadTian (west), <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 009<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : haadtian@hotmail.com<br />
• Haad Yao Bay View Resort<br />
57 Moo 8, Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 140-1<br />
Fax : (077) 349 140<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : bayviewresort@hotmail.com<br />
• Haad Yao Bungalow<br />
Moo 8, Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 159<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Haad Yao Over Bay Resort<br />
101/12 Moo 1, Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 163<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Haad Yao Resort<br />
53/4 Moo 8 Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 145<br />
Fax : (077) 349 152<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Haad Yao Villa<br />
53/3 Moo 8, Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 317-8<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.haadyaovilla.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Haad Rin Sea View<br />
130/12 Moo 6, Ao Thongsala, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 425<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• High Life Bungalow Resort<br />
85/5 Moo 8 HaadYao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 114<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Ibiza Bungalow<br />
53 Moo 8, Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 121<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Island View Cabana<br />
Moo 7, Haad Mae Haad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 172<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Jungle Hut<br />
50/1 Moo 8, Haad Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 087-8<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Khao Guesthouse<br />
210/10 Moo 1, AoThongsala, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 326<br />
Fax : (077) 377 242<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Kung Bungalow<br />
Moo 5, Haad Than Praphat, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 08 1891 5592<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
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Accommodation in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
• Laid Back Resort<br />
Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 190<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Lee Garden Resort<br />
17/2 Moo 4, Ao Baan Kai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 150<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Loyfa Bungalow<br />
14/1 Moo 8, Ao Srithanu, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 319<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Lucky Resort<br />
Moo 7, Haad Khuad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 007<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Mae Haad Bay Resort<br />
106/4 Moo 7, Haad Mae Haad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 171<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.maehaadbay.com<br />
e-mail : reservation@maehaadbay.com<br />
• Malibu Bungalow<br />
Moo 7, Ao Chaloklum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 057<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Mandalai Boutique Hotel<br />
2/3 Moo 7, Ao Chaloklum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 316-9<br />
Fax : (077) 374 320<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : reservation@mymandalai.com<br />
• My Way Bungalow<br />
62 Moo 8, Haad Salad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 267<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Nee’s Bungalow<br />
86 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 193<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Neptune’s Villa<br />
110/6 Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, SuratThani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 251<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• New Porn Sawan<br />
Moo 4 Tambol <strong>Ko</strong>h<strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong>, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 599<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Niramon Villas<br />
113/3 Moo 7, Ao Chaloklum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 115<br />
Fax : (077) 374 131<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• O K BUNGALOW<br />
54/1 Moo 4, Ao Wok Tum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 141<br />
Fax : (077) 377 567<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Orchard House<br />
7/7 Moo1 Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 08 9070 3163<br />
Fax : (077) 377 754<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Panviman Resort<br />
221 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445 100<br />
Fax : (077) 445 100<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Pariya Resort & Villas<br />
Haad Yuan, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 08 1895 1337<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.pariyahaadyuan.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Pen’s Bungalow<br />
8/3 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Yai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445 093<br />
Fax : (077) 238 592<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• <strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong>bayshore Resort<br />
141 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong>h<strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong>, Suratthani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 224<br />
Fax : (077) 375 227<br />
Website : www.pha<strong>ngan</strong>bayshore.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Best Western <strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong>buri Resort & Spa<br />
120/1 Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 481-9<br />
Fax : (077) 375 482<br />
Website : www.bestwesternpha<strong>ngan</strong>buri.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• <strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong> Orchid Resort<br />
148 Moo 6, Haad Rin Nok, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 156<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• <strong>Pha</strong><strong>ngan</strong> Villa<br />
223 Moo 1, Ao Bang Charu, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 083<br />
Fax : (077) 377 408<br />
Website : www.pha<strong>ngan</strong>villa.net<br />
e-mail : pha<strong>ngan</strong>villa@gmail.com<br />
• Phuvadee Resort<br />
22/6 Moo 5, Ao Thongsala, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445 132<br />
Fax : (077) 445 131<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Pingjun Resort<br />
10 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Yai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 299 004<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Pooltrup Village<br />
111/1 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 104<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
165
166<br />
Accommodation in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
• Rainbow Bungalow<br />
Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 293<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Anantara Rasananda <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>g Villa Resort & Spa<br />
5/5 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 239 559<br />
Fax : (077) 239 559<br />
Website : www.pha<strong>ngan</strong>-rasananda.anantara.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Rin Bay View<br />
110/4 Moo 6 Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 188<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Rin Beach Resort<br />
94/2 Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 112<br />
Fax : (077) 375 112<br />
Website : www.rinbeachresort.com<br />
e-mail : info@rinbeachresort.com<br />
• S.P. Resort<br />
14/1 Moo 1, Ao Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 442<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Saithong Resort<br />
Ao Chaloklum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 115<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Salad Beach Resort<br />
64 Moo 4 Haad Salad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 149<br />
Fax : (077) 238 242<br />
Website : www.saladbeachpha<strong>ngan</strong>.com<br />
e-mail : info@pga<strong>ngan</strong>-saladbeachresort<br />
• Salad Buri Resort & Spa<br />
60/2 Moo 8, Haad Salad, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 187<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.saladburi.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sandee Bungalow<br />
7/6 Moo 5 Ao Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445 089<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sandy Bungalow<br />
70 Moo 6, Haad Rin Nai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 138<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Santhiya Resort & Spa<br />
22/7 Moo 5, Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 333<br />
Fax : (077) 428 999<br />
Website : www.santhiya.com<br />
e-mail : reservation@santhiya.com<br />
• Sarikantang<br />
129/3 Moo ,6 Haad Srikantang, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 055-7<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : sarikantang@yahoo.com<br />
e-mail : www.sarikantang.com<br />
• Sea Breeze Resort<br />
94/11 Moo 6 Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 362<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.seabreezekohpha<strong>ngan</strong>.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sea Flower Bungalow<br />
81/2 Moo 8, Haad Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 090<br />
Fax : (077) 349 091<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sea Scene<br />
56/2 Moo 4 Ao Plai Laem, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 516<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sea View Haad Rin Resort<br />
134 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 160<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sea side Bungalow<br />
Moo 8 Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 160-1<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• See Through Boutique Resort<br />
85/6 Moo 8 Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 315<br />
Fax : (077) 349 316<br />
Website : www.seethroughresort-kohpha<strong>ngan</strong>.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Srithanu Bungalow<br />
81/3 Moo 8, Ao Srithanu, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 112<br />
Fax : (077) 349 112<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Serenity Hill Bungalow<br />
120/12 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : 08 9472 5687<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Silver Beach Bungalow<br />
55/10 Moo 8 Haad Yao, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 171<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Siripun Bungalow<br />
152/1 Moo 1, AoNai Wok, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 140<br />
Fax : (077) 377 242<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : info@siripungalow.com<br />
• Star Hut<br />
7/3 Moo 3, Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
โทรศัพท์ : (077) 445 006<br />
Fax : (077) 445 006<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : star_hut@hotmail.com<br />
• Starlight Bungalow<br />
111 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 018<br />
Fax : (077) 445 027<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : starligth@kohpha<strong>ngan</strong>.com<br />
167
168<br />
Accommodation in <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong><br />
• Sun Beach Bungalow<br />
70/2 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 192<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sun Cliff Bungalow<br />
94/8 Moo 6, Haad Rin, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 134<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Sun Sea Resort<br />
29/6 Moo 4, Ao Baan Tai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 193<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Tantawan Bungalow<br />
51/8 Moo 8, Haad Chao <strong>Pha</strong>o, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 349 108<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Thong Nai Beach Resort & Spa<br />
Moo 5, Ao Thong Nai Pan Noi, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445 131-3<br />
Fax : (077) 445 130<br />
Website : www.thongnaipanbeachresortandspa.com<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Thong Yang Bungalow<br />
32/1 Moo 4 Ao Baan Khai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 238 192<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : www.thongyangbungalow.com<br />
e-mail : hongyangbungalow@hotmail.com<br />
• Thongsala Guesthouse<br />
Moo 1 Ao Thong Sala, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 252<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Tommy Resort<br />
90/13 Moo 6 Haad Rin Nok, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 215-6<br />
Fax : (077) 375 253<br />
Website : www.pha<strong>ngan</strong>tommyresort.co<br />
e-mail : tommyresort@hotmail.com<br />
• Triangle Lodge<br />
64/6 Moo 2, Ao Baan Khai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>,Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 377 432<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Venus Resort<br />
145 Moo 6 Haad Rin Nok, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 375 011-2<br />
Fax : (077) 375 354<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• Wattana Resort<br />
69/2 Moo 7 Ao Chaloklum, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 374 022<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
• White Sand Bungalow<br />
2 Moo 5 Ao Thong Nai Pan Yai, <strong>Ko</strong> <strong>Pha</strong>-<strong>ngan</strong>, Surat Thani 84280<br />
Tel : (077) 445123<br />
Fax : -<br />
Website : -<br />
e-mail : -<br />
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Ao Wok Tum<br />
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Ao Hin Ngam<br />
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วัดโฉลกหลำ<br />
Wat Chalok Lam<br />
วัดปาแสงธรรม<br />
Wat Pa Saengdham<br />
ศาลเจาแมกวนอิม<br />
Guanyin Shrine<br />
Contributors<br />
Advisors : <strong>Ko</strong> Samui Tourism Coordination Center<br />
Saipayom Somsuk<br />
Writer : Surajit Jamornman<br />
Translators Sirinthip Sitabutr<br />
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Montakarn Suvanatap<br />
Photographs : Photo Square and Graphic Co., Ltd.<br />
Tel : + 66(0) 2969 5879, 08 1483 2048<br />
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Copyright : © 2012 by <strong>Ko</strong> Samui Tourism Coordination Center<br />
All rights reserved
<strong>Ko</strong> Samui Tourism Coordination Center<br />
370 Mu 3, Tambon Angthong, <strong>Ko</strong> Samui,<br />
Surat Thani, Thailand 84140<br />
Tel : 0 7742 0504, 0 7742 0720-2<br />
Fax : 0 7742 0721<br />
E-mail : tatsamui@tat.or.th<br />
Website : www.samuitourism.<strong>org</strong>