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Clarifying the Past and Commemorating Sri Lanka's Disappeared

Clarifying the Past and Commemorating Sri Lanka's Disappeared

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Introduction<br />

The purpose of this report is to analyze, using a combination<br />

of quantitative <strong>and</strong> qualitative analysis, <strong>the</strong> disappearances<br />

which have been documented <strong>and</strong> researched by<br />

Families of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Disappeared</strong> <strong>and</strong> to present <strong>the</strong>se findings<br />

to both clarify <strong>the</strong> past <strong>and</strong> also inform future initiatives<br />

<strong>and</strong> programs developed by Families of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Disappeared</strong>.<br />

The analysis presented in this booklet is based on a database<br />

of forced disappearances compiled from interviews <strong>and</strong> letters<br />

collected from family members of <strong>the</strong> disappeared. 1<br />

FoD’s database documents disappearances which mainly<br />

occurred in Gampaha, K<strong>and</strong>y, Kalutara <strong>and</strong> Puttalum<br />

during <strong>the</strong> period from November 1981 to May 1998. Some<br />

disappearances from o<strong>the</strong>r districts are also documented in<br />

<strong>the</strong> database.<br />

The statistical <strong>and</strong> qualitative analysis contained in this<br />

1 A forced disappearance involves <strong>the</strong> deprivation of a person’s liberty,<br />

in whatever form or for whatever reason, brought about by<br />

agents of <strong>the</strong> State or by persons or groups of persons acting with<br />

<strong>the</strong> authorization, support or acquiescence of <strong>the</strong> State, followed by<br />

an absence of information, or refusal to acknowledge <strong>the</strong> deprivation<br />

of liberty or information, or concealment of <strong>the</strong> fate or whereabouts<br />

of <strong>the</strong> disappeared person.<br />

9

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