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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> Newsletter<br />

Issue 5: September/October 2011<br />

F-35 CATCHES UP<br />

<strong>The</strong> lack of an F-35 Joint Strike Fighter<br />

on display <strong>at</strong> Paris did nothing to<br />

diminish interest in the highest profile<br />

US military air programme and <strong>at</strong> the show<br />

Lockheed Martin was keen to describe<br />

progress with the flight trials on wh<strong>at</strong> is the<br />

UK’s next major comb<strong>at</strong> air programme.<br />

Since June, the first two production examples<br />

of the F-35A have started to prepare USAF<br />

instructor pilots for the first training unit<br />

<strong>at</strong> Eglin AFB, Florida. <strong>The</strong> F-35 will have<br />

an initial oper<strong>at</strong>ing capability in 2014 with<br />

US forces and the UK is expected to have<br />

an IOC around 2020. Progress on the naval<br />

F-35C model is <strong>at</strong> the stage where the first<br />

two aircraft have now been delivered to the<br />

US Navy for test evalu<strong>at</strong>ion. This should<br />

lead to the first deck-landing trials before<br />

the end of this year. <strong>The</strong> US Marine Corps<br />

is now planning to fly initially with F-35Cs<br />

from conventional aircraft carriers before<br />

the STOVL F-35B is ready to oper<strong>at</strong>e from<br />

the USMC’s assault ships. <strong>The</strong> delays on the<br />

more complex F-35B are being overcome and<br />

over 100 vertical landings were accomplished<br />

in the first six months of 2011. In this period<br />

528 flight hours had been flown on this<br />

variant on more than 400 flights. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />

still concern in the US Sen<strong>at</strong>e over the JSF<br />

ABOVE: <strong>The</strong> F-35C naval variant, to be ordered by the UK, <strong>has</strong> a payload and<br />

range advantage compared to the other JSF versions. (Lockheed Martin photo)<br />

In this issue...<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

1<br />

programme costs, particularly its throughlife<br />

supportability. Being a stealthy design,<br />

there are extra maintenance issues th<strong>at</strong> do<br />

not figure in more conventional aircraft, but<br />

the company was bullish about “factoring in”<br />

such requirements, which it insists will not<br />

become a show-stopper. According to the l<strong>at</strong>est<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion to emerge from Washington DC,<br />

the programme unit cost per aircraft delivered<br />

in early b<strong>at</strong>ches will be $133 million, which<br />

is almost twice the original estim<strong>at</strong>e, though<br />

this is expected to fall as production levels<br />

increase. <strong>The</strong> F-35B is the most expensive<br />

version to buy and oper<strong>at</strong>e, and the F-35A the<br />

least expensive. <strong>The</strong> navalised F-35C, which<br />

the UK <strong>has</strong> now turned to, <strong>has</strong> the gre<strong>at</strong>est<br />

payload and endurance, thanks to a larger<br />

wing area. Some of the higher unit cost figures<br />

being discussed include other elements of the<br />

programme, so it is far from clear wh<strong>at</strong> the<br />

true costs are of each variant. However, the<br />

flight tests are now progressing well, with a<br />

total of around 3,300 hours flown to d<strong>at</strong>e by<br />

all three versions in a test fleet of 13 aircraft,<br />

and an F-35A <strong>has</strong> flown <strong>at</strong> Mach 1.53. <strong>The</strong><br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional customer base remains loyal,<br />

with small trial b<strong>at</strong>ches of aircraft being<br />

ordered before non-US customers commit to<br />

large scale orders.<br />

From the Director P2 � Aeronautica P3 � RIAT 2011 P4-5 � Reserves initi<strong>at</strong>ive P6<br />

Leading Edge P6 � Ballooning News P7 � Windfarm wars P8 � Members News P8


FROM THE DIRECTOR’S CHAIR<br />

On 28 July, I went to see the 20th Armoured<br />

Brigade practising for oper<strong>at</strong>ions in<br />

support of the Afghan Army and Police<br />

prior to going out to Helmand in the autumn.<br />

Although the bulk of the exercises centred around<br />

a simul<strong>at</strong>ed Afghan village complex, erected on<br />

Salisbury Plain <strong>at</strong> a cost of £600,000, the front<br />

line troops involved in Exercise Pashtun Dawn<br />

will be supported by more than 2,000 ‘enabling’<br />

troops, around 350 vehicles together with<br />

helicopter and fast jet assets from across the<br />

Fleet <strong>Air</strong> Arm, the Army <strong>Air</strong> Corps and the RAF.<br />

Even before UK ground commanders could drop<br />

in for tea with tribal elders in the ‘village’, we<br />

w<strong>at</strong>ched the surrounding area being checked out<br />

by a FAA surveillance Sea King with its underslung<br />

Searchw<strong>at</strong>er radar, then by a mean AAC Apache<br />

gunship, before the troop transporting RAF<br />

Chinook was allowed anywhere near.<br />

You had to be stood on Salisbury Plain under the<br />

lovely summer sun to appreci<strong>at</strong>e the truly joint<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ure of UK military oper<strong>at</strong>ions around the world<br />

today. Next to the st<strong>at</strong>ic display for <strong>The</strong> Queen’s<br />

Dragoon Guards, with its Austro-Hungarian double<br />

headed eagle standard harking back to the days<br />

when the Emperor Franz Joseph was Colonel-in-<br />

Chief, were personnel from 5 (Army Cooper<strong>at</strong>ion)<br />

Squadron whose converted Bombardier Global<br />

Express aircraft, named the Sentinel R1, play such<br />

a crucial role in providing all-we<strong>at</strong>her, Near Real<br />

Time intelligence to commanders and their staffs in<br />

Afghanistan and Libya. 5 (AC) Squadron is truly ‘joint’<br />

with over 150 RAF and 100 Army personnel. It is the<br />

largest flying squadron in the RAF and the on-board<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

2<br />

Image Analysts are a mix of RAF and <strong>British</strong> Army<br />

Intelligence Corps SNCOs, supported by R Signals<br />

and REME technicians both <strong>at</strong> RAF Waddington and<br />

<strong>at</strong> any deployed oper<strong>at</strong>ing base. This juxtaposition of<br />

<strong>The</strong> Queen’s Dragoon Guards and 5 (AC) Squadron is<br />

the true story of tri-service <strong>British</strong> military prowess<br />

in the early 21st century – a mix of the best th<strong>at</strong><br />

traditional values and world-class modern technology<br />

<strong>has</strong> to offer. <strong>The</strong> SD&SR of October 2010 decreed th<strong>at</strong><br />

the Sentinel airborne ground surveillance aircraft<br />

will be withdrawn once they are no longer required<br />

to support oper<strong>at</strong>ion in Afghanistan. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong><br />

will continue to make the case for rescinding such<br />

short-sighted decisions th<strong>at</strong> will impact so adversely<br />

on joint oper<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

On a wider note, the last Council Meeting agreed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> should work harder to fulfil<br />

its remit as a ‘joint voice for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in the UK’.<br />

We would then derive legitimacy from our widely<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ive constituency, which no single UK<br />

avi<strong>at</strong>ion organis<strong>at</strong>ion currently <strong>has</strong>. Such a voice is<br />

urgently needed in order to speak on joint issues to<br />

government, to counter the anti-avi<strong>at</strong>ion and antiairport<br />

development organis<strong>at</strong>ions whose voice is<br />

siren and currently unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely prevalent, and<br />

to resist any initi<strong>at</strong>ives eman<strong>at</strong>ing from Europe or<br />

elsewhere th<strong>at</strong> will degrade or curtail hard-won<br />

<strong>British</strong> avi<strong>at</strong>ion rights or interests. This is not<br />

meant as a take-over bid, but r<strong>at</strong>her it is an open<br />

invit<strong>at</strong>ion to other principal but specialist avi<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

organis<strong>at</strong>ions to become much more closely involved<br />

in getting a united message across.<br />

Andrew Brookes<br />

ABOVE - Salisbury Plain idyll - Chinook arrives while <strong>British</strong> and Afghan troops p<strong>at</strong>rol the village perimeter. (Headington)


COMMENTARY by Aeronautica<br />

<strong>The</strong> Truth Hurts<br />

It was almost inevitable th<strong>at</strong> the recent report from the House of Commons Defence<br />

Select Committee on the current st<strong>at</strong>e of the UK’s defences, following the impact of<br />

the Str<strong>at</strong>egic Defence and Security Review, would be dismissed out of hand by the<br />

Defence Secretary, Dr Liam Fox, and the Prime Minister, Mr David Cameron. After all,<br />

if either had shown any indic<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> all th<strong>at</strong> they understood, let alone symp<strong>at</strong>hized,<br />

with the conclusions highlighted in this detailed, and highly critical report, then they<br />

would undoubtedly have unleashed upon themselves a further tidal wave of criticism -<br />

and perhaps even an unstoppable new momentum leading to the defence policy U-turn<br />

th<strong>at</strong> Mr Cameron <strong>has</strong> been so adamant in resisting. Luckily, the House of Commons is in<br />

recess, and while our political leaders “re-charge their b<strong>at</strong>teries” as they would prefer us<br />

to regard their extended break, the elector<strong>at</strong>e is likely to be sufficiently diverted by dire<br />

foreign exchange r<strong>at</strong>es, and the prospect of a further bank crisis, not to notice th<strong>at</strong> a<br />

committee of highly knowledgeable MPs <strong>has</strong> concluded th<strong>at</strong> the UK’s new defence policy<br />

is not fit for purpose. With the Eurozone, and even the USA, facing financial melt-down,<br />

and the UK economy stalled, the Coalition government leaders would appear to feel<br />

confident th<strong>at</strong> concerns over defence policy really don’t warrant priority restructuring,<br />

especially as there are so many other pressing things to worry about.<br />

This l<strong>at</strong>est Defence Committee report was by<br />

no means a document th<strong>at</strong> can be dismissed<br />

lightly. It goes further than ever before in<br />

holding to account the current Prime Minister<br />

for claiming in Parliament th<strong>at</strong> the SDSR will<br />

deliver a level of defence capability th<strong>at</strong> clearly<br />

it can’t, and doesn’t. <strong>The</strong> intention may have<br />

been noble – to end the era of out-of-control<br />

over-spending in MOD and to bring defence<br />

policy back into line with wh<strong>at</strong> capabilities<br />

should be provided to meet agreed n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

needs and intern<strong>at</strong>ional oblig<strong>at</strong>ions. But, as<br />

we all now know, and the Defence Committee<br />

<strong>has</strong> highlighted very precisely, the whole<br />

exercise was, “a clear example of the need<br />

for savings overriding the str<strong>at</strong>egic security<br />

of the UK” to quote from the report. This is<br />

hard-hitting language from a committee th<strong>at</strong><br />

is known for being very anxious to present<br />

its views in an objective, non-partisan and<br />

non-inflam<strong>at</strong>ory manner. In reaching its<br />

devast<strong>at</strong>ing conclusions, the committee<br />

studied key policy decisions and wh<strong>at</strong> this<br />

would mean for the Services expected to put<br />

the new measures into place. <strong>The</strong> criticism<br />

<strong>has</strong> gone unanswered by ministers, with<br />

only bland reassurances being made, along<br />

the lines th<strong>at</strong>, these changes were necessary<br />

and it will all come right in 2020. <strong>The</strong><br />

Committee begs to differ, and outlines in full<br />

just why the whole SDSR exercise is doomed<br />

to fail. In a nutshell, the UK is dismantling<br />

<strong>at</strong> a frantic pace, the very defence assets<br />

and capability specializ<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> stand<br />

its services apart from most other middle-<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

3<br />

ranking NATO n<strong>at</strong>ions and which enable it to<br />

retain a degree of flexibility in meeting future<br />

unknown thre<strong>at</strong>s. After the full SDSR cuts,<br />

and the follow up cuts on top of them, there<br />

will be but a shell remaining – a façade with<br />

absolutely no contingency for meeting the<br />

unexpected…or even the half-expected.<br />

If it was clear th<strong>at</strong> the Coalition government<br />

was fully intending to follow the SDSR<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ives with a revised foreign policy th<strong>at</strong><br />

would accept a reduced world role and more<br />

humble intern<strong>at</strong>ional diplom<strong>at</strong>ic st<strong>at</strong>us,<br />

known as str<strong>at</strong>egic shrinkage, then <strong>at</strong> least<br />

policy would be logical and manageable.<br />

But Mr Cameron, as PM, and Mr Hague, as<br />

Foreign Secretary, remain in denial on this<br />

point. As a cohesive defence and foreign policy<br />

the reality of the situ<strong>at</strong>ion does not stand up<br />

to any close scrutiny. Just about everyone<br />

involved in the defence community can see<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the UK cannot continue to carry on its<br />

defence stance as if nothing <strong>has</strong> changed,<br />

when in fact everything <strong>has</strong> changed. <strong>The</strong> RAF<br />

<strong>has</strong> lost two-thirds of its front line strength<br />

in just over a decade and the Royal Navy <strong>has</strong><br />

lost half its fleet in less than a decade – and<br />

the Army is about to follow this p<strong>at</strong>tern when<br />

its force structure is slashed, as intended.<br />

Yet Westminster and Whitehall carry on in<br />

full denial mode. Like Bob the Builder they<br />

repe<strong>at</strong>…Can we fix it?- Yes we can! Well,<br />

probably not for much longer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> outcome, sooner or l<strong>at</strong>er, can only<br />

be imagined.


This year’s Royal Intern<strong>at</strong>ional <strong>Air</strong> T<strong>at</strong>too<br />

<strong>at</strong> RAF Fairford marked the celebr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of 40 years of the show, which <strong>has</strong><br />

grown to become world famous as the largest<br />

military air show of its kind anywhere. <strong>The</strong><br />

editor was involved in the very first <strong>Air</strong><br />

ABOVE - new entry to the flying display circuit in the UK was the recently<br />

launched EADS/Elta C-295 AEW&C demonstr<strong>at</strong>or.<br />

ABOVE - No RAF Typhoon was available to fly <strong>at</strong> RIAT, but BAE Systems<br />

stepped in to provide and fly development aircraft DA5, which performed a lively<br />

sequence for an aircraft carrying a represent<strong>at</strong>ive load of air-to-air missiles and<br />

four Paveway II precision bombs.<br />

ABOVE - Dassault’s feline Rafale carried a commemor<strong>at</strong>e colour scheme<br />

marking 30,000 hours of oper<strong>at</strong>ional service and performed an outstanding<br />

aerob<strong>at</strong>ic routine.<br />

RIAT 2011 - Still the No.<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

4<br />

T<strong>at</strong>too back in 1971 <strong>at</strong> RAF North Weald,<br />

flying up with a large display of scale model<br />

RAF aircraft in a 33 Squadron Puma from<br />

Odiham – those were the days! <strong>The</strong> 2011 RIAT<br />

show was noticeably low-key in terms of RAF<br />

particip<strong>at</strong>ion, reflecting the continuing high<br />

ABOVE - <strong>The</strong> immacul<strong>at</strong>e Italian<br />

the Frecce Tricolori, in their ten<br />

ABOVE - <strong>The</strong>re was strong support from<br />

an IL-76MD and a powerful-looking


1 Military <strong>Air</strong> Show<br />

<strong>Air</strong> Force aerob<strong>at</strong>ic team,<br />

MB339A advanced trainers.<br />

level of oper<strong>at</strong>ional demands on a shrinking<br />

front line, and less variety in aircraft types<br />

remaining in service, but there were plenty<br />

of interesting aircraft from overseas air<br />

forces and certainly no holding back in the<br />

perfection of the individual or form<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

the Ukranian <strong>Air</strong> Force, which brought<br />

Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker to Fairford.<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

5<br />

(All photos by Richard Gardner)<br />

air displays, despite the variable we<strong>at</strong>her<br />

conditions, which included severe downpours<br />

and glorious sunshine. <strong>The</strong> new <strong>Air</strong> Tanker<br />

<strong>Air</strong>bus A330 Voyager made its first appearance<br />

<strong>at</strong> the show, though the A400M didn’t make it<br />

due to continuing gearbox issues.<br />

ABOVE - A USAF A-10 Thunderbolt II, alias Warthog, carried out an exciting lowlevel<br />

routine, until a technical problem cut the display short.<br />

ABOVE - Ladies first…the Hawk T1 is seen in its colourful 2011 solo aerob<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

display livery, which was designed by its pilot, Flt Lt Jules Fleming, the RAF’s<br />

first solo fast jet display pilot.<br />

ABOVE - <strong>The</strong> magnificent Vulcan B2, XH558, was once again the star of the<br />

show, reminding the crowds wh<strong>at</strong> RAF air power was all about in the hay-day<br />

of the V-Force.


A NEW VISION FOR BRITAIN’S AIR RESERVES<br />

In the recent past, military planners have often<br />

turned first to the Reserves to find savings. <strong>The</strong><br />

result over the years is th<strong>at</strong> Britain’s Reserves<br />

and particularly our air reserves have shrunk in<br />

rel<strong>at</strong>ion to those of our allies, most notably the US,<br />

Canada and Australia.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Independent Commission on the UK’s Reserve<br />

Forces set up by the Prime Minister last autumn, of<br />

which I was a member, was designed to look again <strong>at</strong><br />

the balance between our regular and reserve forces.<br />

In terms of our air reserves this was in my opinion, a<br />

welcome opportunity to bolster the Royal Auxiliary <strong>Air</strong><br />

Force and to look more closely <strong>at</strong> the opportunities for<br />

making wider use of air reserves generally.<br />

This view was based on a number of factors. <strong>The</strong> first<br />

was the need to ensure th<strong>at</strong> we retain <strong>at</strong> least some of<br />

the oper<strong>at</strong>ional experience of airmen when they leave<br />

the regular service. Coupled with this is the increasing<br />

need, as the armed forces reduce in size to make use of<br />

civilian expertise. A third factor is the size of the civilian<br />

avi<strong>at</strong>ion cohort (which now numbers over 500,000 in<br />

the UK), in rel<strong>at</strong>ion to the RAF, the Fleet <strong>Air</strong> Arm and<br />

the Army <strong>Air</strong> Corps. <strong>The</strong> reserves provide a sensible and<br />

cost effective way of making better use of these skills<br />

and experience around our armed forces. Two other<br />

factors are also worth considering - the experience<br />

of other countries and the present encouragement of<br />

volunteering through ‘the big society’ initi<strong>at</strong>ive.<br />

<strong>The</strong> results of the Review if they are carried forward<br />

are most encouraging for our air reserves. <strong>The</strong> Army<br />

is considering forming a new Gazelle reserve squadron<br />

and expanding their UAV reserve form<strong>at</strong>ion. <strong>The</strong> Navy<br />

Visit to RAF Scampton<br />

ABOVE - With Red Arrows pilot Kirsty Moore <strong>at</strong> Scampton<br />

Ross Strachan<br />

<strong>The</strong> trip was a fantastic experience with an excellent<br />

insight into some of the RAF careers th<strong>at</strong> are often<br />

unheard of. Along with an inform<strong>at</strong>ive visit to the RAF<br />

Scampton Museum and a superb display from <strong>The</strong><br />

Red Arrows, this trip was an excellent and insightful<br />

two days.<br />

Sarah Reed<br />

<strong>The</strong> evening began with lots of traffic and a good use<br />

of an I-phone to get us in the right direction. With<br />

the boys staying <strong>at</strong> the mess <strong>at</strong> RAF Kirton-in-Lindsey<br />

and the two girls having a visitors house <strong>at</strong> RAF<br />

Scampton. <strong>The</strong> next day began with a brief meeting<br />

with the Red Arrows team as they are currently<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

6<br />

wants to expand their <strong>Air</strong> Reserve Branch by increased<br />

mixed manning of their rotary wing assets and looking<br />

<strong>at</strong> new form<strong>at</strong>ions for coastal protection which include<br />

reservists. Finally the RAF wants to bring the RAuxAF<br />

up to strength and increase the use of full time and<br />

sponsored reserves. In particular the new Voyager<br />

tanker sqn will have a number of sponsored reserve<br />

aircrew in it and 100(Hawk) Sqn may well in the future<br />

be fully manned by reserve aircrew, making it the first<br />

RAF fast jet reserve sqn since 1957. In addition the<br />

report recommends the RAF carries out further work<br />

into the increased use of reservists. All these changes<br />

might well mean th<strong>at</strong> between 20-25% of the RAF’s<br />

strength could be made up of reservists by 2020.<br />

ABOVE - No 100 Sqn Hawk (MoD photo)<br />

LEADING EDGE upd<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Time will tell whether the MOD planners take advantage<br />

of the opportunities presented by this Report. However,<br />

not to do so would in my opinion leave this country<br />

with less effective and more expensive armed forces.<br />

Keith Mans, Chairman<br />

training for a mar<strong>at</strong>hon. <strong>The</strong> museum was filled with<br />

monumental history th<strong>at</strong> makes the RAF wh<strong>at</strong> it<br />

is today, a compelling view into the life of how our<br />

country, especially our technology <strong>has</strong> developed.<br />

With the sun coming out, the renewed Red Arrows<br />

display team jetted into the air with a burst of the<br />

red, blue and white smoke. Splitting into groups of<br />

5 and then 2, the synchronised display filled the air<br />

above Scampton. <strong>The</strong> group was mesmerised envying<br />

the team high in the sky. Finishing the gre<strong>at</strong> trip was<br />

a look around the 1 ACC looking into the UK warning<br />

radar and control systems. Gre<strong>at</strong> thanks go to the <strong>Air</strong><br />

<strong>League</strong> for organising this eye opening trip.<br />

Oliver Angell<br />

<strong>The</strong> visit to RAF Scampton was a fantastic opportunity<br />

to stay on an active base and meet people in many<br />

different roles in the RAF.<br />

W<strong>at</strong>ching a full display by the Red Arrows was very<br />

impressive and a real privilege, but also being able to<br />

go behind the scenes <strong>at</strong> 1 <strong>Air</strong> Control Centre gave an<br />

amazing insight into the day to day oper<strong>at</strong>ions of the<br />

RAF. I was surprised <strong>at</strong> the complexity of continuously<br />

monitoring the skies above the UK, and was something<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I had previously taken for granted.<br />

I would like to thank all those involved in making this<br />

possible and would highly recommend other members<br />

to get involved in similar visits.


BALLOONING NEWS<br />

For over 40 years the <strong>British</strong> Balloon & <strong>Air</strong>ship Club (<strong>BBAC</strong>) <strong>has</strong> <strong>represented</strong> <strong>British</strong> <strong>ballooning</strong> <strong>at</strong> home and<br />

overseas, much as the BGA <strong>has</strong> done for gliding. In particular the <strong>BBAC</strong>, with nearly 2000 members, <strong>has</strong><br />

been deeply involved in the negoti<strong>at</strong>ions for the UK to submit to the European <strong>Air</strong> Safety Agency (EASA),<br />

whose licensing powers come into effect on 8 April 2012.<br />

Among the many, often disproportion<strong>at</strong>e, regul<strong>at</strong>ory changes<br />

which are proposed is one which particularly affects Britain’s<br />

holders of CPL(B) for which the UK is the world’s ‘gold<br />

standard’. EASA’s st<strong>at</strong>ed policy is to follow ICAO Standards<br />

& Recommended Practices (SARPS), but in one area – th<strong>at</strong> of<br />

age limit<strong>at</strong>ions for commercial pilots – it <strong>has</strong> chosen to stray<br />

from th<strong>at</strong> policy. In Annex 1, ICAO requires pilots exercising<br />

commercial privileges to relinquish th<strong>at</strong> right ‘for intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

flights’ after a pilot reaches age 65. EASA <strong>has</strong> excised the<br />

word ‘intern<strong>at</strong>ional’ and thereby condemned a significant<br />

number of UK commercial balloon pilots and examiners (40<br />

in 2012 and up to 200 by 2025) to unemployment.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>BBAC</strong> (supported by the UK CAA) is arguing th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ure of <strong>ballooning</strong> - slow speeds, low-level flight - and no<br />

recent history of accidents involving pilot incapacit<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

makes the CPL(B) (which <strong>at</strong> present <strong>has</strong> no age limit<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

7<br />

and is subject only to holding a Class 2 EASA medical) a<br />

case where discrimin<strong>at</strong>ory age limits are being imposed<br />

disproportion<strong>at</strong>ely by EASA. Most such licence holders<br />

are owner/oper<strong>at</strong>ors of the 60 or so balloon AOCs (<strong>Air</strong><br />

Oper<strong>at</strong>ors Certific<strong>at</strong>e) in UK and so they face the double<br />

thre<strong>at</strong> of loss of flying income and family business. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

businesses are estim<strong>at</strong>ed to have contributed £200m to<br />

‘UK Ltd’ since commercial <strong>ballooning</strong> began in 1989.<br />

At a time when nearly all EU governments are urging their<br />

citizens to extend their working lives and indeed the UK<br />

government in October 2010 made age discrimin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

illegal, the <strong>BBAC</strong> sees this new EASA regul<strong>at</strong>ion as contrary<br />

to the spirit and the intent of such ‘enabling’ legisl<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>BBAC</strong> encourages <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> members to voice their<br />

opposition via their MPs and MEPs.<br />

BREAKING NEWS... Thanks to the generosity of Breitling, it looks like we will be able to<br />

reinst<strong>at</strong>e the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> <strong>ballooning</strong> scholarship in 2012. W<strong>at</strong>ch this space.<br />

THE LONG ROAD TO A GAS-BALLOON RATING<br />

Little did I know, when I joined the <strong>Air</strong><br />

<strong>League</strong> about 3 years ago, th<strong>at</strong> one<br />

day I would be invited to St. James’<br />

Palace to receive a flying bursary<br />

award in the presence of His Royal<br />

Highness the Duke of Edinburgh!<br />

I was ‘elev<strong>at</strong>ed’ into avi<strong>at</strong>ion by<br />

jumping into a basket for my first<br />

ever balloon flight in 2002, gently<br />

cruising over the hundreds of<br />

Buddhist temples of Bagan in central<br />

Myanmar. It was there th<strong>at</strong> I met my<br />

husband, instructor and good mentor<br />

on all my avi<strong>at</strong>ion experiences. Very<br />

soon afterwards I decided th<strong>at</strong> this<br />

form of flying would be for me: I<br />

didn’t get sick, it was challenging, I<br />

loved the aerial views, the team work<br />

and the excitement.<br />

Having gained my PPL in 2005, and<br />

three years l<strong>at</strong>er my CPL and even<br />

an airship r<strong>at</strong>ing, I was surprised to<br />

find th<strong>at</strong> there are so few women in<br />

the sport. This stirred my interest<br />

in promoting <strong>ballooning</strong> and the<br />

general idea of flying to other women.<br />

So I came up with organizing the first<br />

Women’s Balloon Event (since 1973!)<br />

near Oxford in conjunction with the<br />

annual meeting of the BWPA. It was a<br />

lovely chance for balloon pilots to mix<br />

and meet pilots from other areas.<br />

Having discovered th<strong>at</strong> I could apply<br />

for a bursary to gain an additional<br />

r<strong>at</strong>ing, I jumped on the idea of trying<br />

Gas <strong>ballooning</strong>! <strong>The</strong> first gas balloon<br />

made its flight as early as August<br />

1783 but despite its long history and<br />

remaining very popular until hotair<br />

<strong>ballooning</strong> started in the early<br />

Seventies, it is now something you<br />

can’t do in the UK! 2010 suddenly<br />

saw 21 gas balloons from all over<br />

the world launching from Bristol<br />

(my home town) to take part in the<br />

Gordon Bennett Race – the most<br />

prestigious Gas Balloon Event in the<br />

world. Don Cameron, manager and<br />

owner of Cameron Balloons, had once<br />

again proven his physicist’s ingenuity<br />

by designing the first UK gas balloon<br />

just in time to be flown by the 2008<br />

winner David Hempleman-Adams.<br />

In the meantime the organizing<br />

committee in Bristol was b<strong>at</strong>tling<br />

over several problems: Where to get<br />

Hydrogen from? Will it be safe to<br />

launch from an island, especially so<br />

close to the sea? Will VFR <strong>at</strong> night be<br />

allowed by air traffic? As it happened,<br />

the race was a huge success and the<br />

winning team flew more than 2400km<br />

across several European countries to<br />

land on the last spot of dry land near<br />

the Black Sea in Romania.<br />

So, being awarded a gas-balloon<br />

bursary was very unusual but<br />

once the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> accepted th<strong>at</strong><br />

I could do my training in Germany,<br />

I set out and trained with the most<br />

experienced gas balloon pilots and<br />

instructors. One flight took us from<br />

near Dusseldorf way into Northern<br />

Holland (7 hrs) whilst my most<br />

ABOVE - ‘Nobody can be uncheered<br />

with a balloon’ (Winnie the Pooh)<br />

En route from Southwark to Eltham<br />

Park on 25 July 2011<br />

memorable experience was an overnight<br />

flight (VFR flying is allowed<br />

in Germany and France) taking off<br />

from Stuttgart in southern Germany<br />

and flying across the Black forest,<br />

crossing the Rhine and Strasbourg<br />

<strong>at</strong> full moon, overflying the Vosges<br />

mountains into France with a l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

morning landing beyond Nancy after<br />

a total dur<strong>at</strong>ion of 12hrs.<br />

I could go on writing more wonderful<br />

stories about my gas <strong>ballooning</strong><br />

experiences but I would like to finish<br />

with expressing a huge thank you to<br />

the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong>, our very helpful CAA<br />

and the BWPA for granting me such<br />

a wonderful new experience and I<br />

hope th<strong>at</strong> one day I shall be able to<br />

fly a <strong>British</strong> built gas balloon within<br />

this country!<br />

Allie Dunnington


New Members<br />

MEMBERS’ NEWS<br />

Dipeet Mehta, 2011 HQ <strong>Air</strong> Cadets<br />

(<strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong> Cadets Scarman) Flying<br />

Scholarship: I would like to thank <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> for presenting me the flying<br />

scholarship towards my NPPL (A). I<br />

successfully completed it and went solo<br />

in a Cessna 152. I am extremely gr<strong>at</strong>eful<br />

to have the support of the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong><br />

towards my lifelong ambition to become<br />

the first <strong>Air</strong>line Pilot ever in my family, or<br />

even to fly in the sky. I am out of words<br />

to describe the experience I had <strong>at</strong> High<br />

Wycombe Flight Centre with excellent<br />

instructors and management team to<br />

make me achieve this. Flying everyday<br />

from 20th July to 29th July was<br />

unbelievable the amount of hard work<br />

we put in to reach solo level was r<strong>at</strong>her<br />

joyful. I lived my dream; an experience<br />

which I didn’t imagine would be possible<br />

<strong>at</strong> this stage. I am so thankful to you. It<br />

was a real life changing opportunity for<br />

my family and me; it made me proud of<br />

myself with ‘passion’ to gain even more<br />

confidence to work towards a place as<br />

a pilot on a st<strong>at</strong>e-of-the-art airliner.<br />

Among everything I have achieved in<br />

life, this <strong>has</strong> been my proudest, most<br />

memorable and enjoyable moment ever.<br />

Flying is simply by far the best! <strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong><br />

<strong>League</strong> <strong>has</strong> given me ample support<br />

towards making me ‘feel’ my dream<br />

and recently turning it into reality.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>British</strong> <strong>Air</strong>ways Sim Visit, the RAF<br />

Lyneham visit and now the flying and<br />

engineering scholarship. I don’t know<br />

how to thank the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> for wh<strong>at</strong><br />

it does for me. It <strong>has</strong> really made a<br />

gre<strong>at</strong> difference in my life. Thank you<br />

once again.<br />

KirstenYule, 2011 Sir James Martin<br />

(Martin Baker) Flying Scholarship: I<br />

want to express my gr<strong>at</strong>itude to Martin<br />

Baker for granting me a 2011 Flying<br />

Scholarship. <strong>The</strong> 14 days in Dundee<br />

from 11th July were a truly enjoyable<br />

and productive experience. I particip<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in complex cross country navig<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and numerous types of solo circuits in<br />

the PA 28. My instructors <strong>at</strong> Tayside<br />

Avi<strong>at</strong>ion, Allan Penny and Melissa van<br />

Geldere, were incredibly professional,<br />

friendly and efficient. This allowed me to<br />

maximise my scholarship time. Thanks<br />

to the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong>, I currently have a total<br />

of 32 hours towards my PPL. In addition<br />

to the flying I also passed the mand<strong>at</strong>ory<br />

CAA <strong>Air</strong> Law exam during the two weeks.<br />

I am determined to complete my PPL in<br />

the near future as avi<strong>at</strong>ion remains my<br />

passion. I still aspire to be a pilot in the<br />

RAF after my university degree.<br />

William Hilton, 2011 ALET Gliding<br />

Scholarship: In May this year the <strong>Air</strong><br />

<strong>League</strong> Educ<strong>at</strong>ional Trust awarded me a<br />

10 hour gliding scholarship. I am really<br />

pleased to be able to let you know th<strong>at</strong><br />

last week I completed my training and<br />

have come away with my NPPL SLMG<br />

which I completed in the 10 hours<br />

awarded to me.<br />

Of course I was very excited th<strong>at</strong> I<br />

had gained my NPPL and it wouldn’t<br />

have been possible if it wasn’t for the<br />

<strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> and the instructors <strong>at</strong><br />

Oxfordshire Sport Flying, who were<br />

absolutely fantastic! I would thoroughly<br />

recommend anyone wanting to do their<br />

SLMG to go to Oxfordshire Sport Flying!<br />

I already had my Glider Pilots licence<br />

so I was able to do the conversion in<br />

the 10 hours minimum required by the<br />

CAA. <strong>The</strong> week was very challenging as I<br />

had to not only do all the flying training<br />

but also sit the exams required for the<br />

licence. This was the hardest bit as I had<br />

not had a chance to do much learning<br />

beforehand; all my spare non-flying time<br />

was dedic<strong>at</strong>ed to the subject books so<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I could pass the seven exams.<br />

On gaining my SLMG I took it upon<br />

myself to do my SSEA conversion, still<br />

with OSF, which I did last Sunday in a<br />

PA-38 Tomahawk. After an hour and a<br />

half of emergency drills and circuits I<br />

was sent off to do half an hour of solo<br />

circuits, thus completing my SSEA<br />

conversion. I certainly wouldn’t have got<br />

my SSEA if it wasn’t for the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong><br />

awarding me the SLMG scholarship!<br />

I look forward to advancing my flying<br />

skills through towing gliders <strong>at</strong> Booker<br />

Gliding Club and aerob<strong>at</strong>ics <strong>at</strong> White<br />

Waltham. My sincere thanks to the<br />

members of the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong> Educ<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Trust - I wouldn’t have achieved this so<br />

quickly without your support.<br />

Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Members: Goodrich Sensors and Integr<strong>at</strong>ed Systems,<br />

Rockwell Collins UK Ltd<br />

Full Members: Lorna L<strong>at</strong>ty<br />

Student Members: Clarissa Aiken, Justin Maitland-Walker,<br />

Thomas Raeburn<br />

Diary Reminders<br />

11 October: Andrew Humphrey Memorial Lecture<br />

28 October: Youth in Avi<strong>at</strong>ion Meeting, Swire House<br />

18 November: <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong>/<strong>British</strong> <strong>Air</strong>ways Environmental Conference,<br />

BA HQ W<strong>at</strong>erside<br />

30 November: Council Meeting, RAF Club<br />

For up-to-d<strong>at</strong>e inform<strong>at</strong>ion on all our activities please visit our website<br />

<strong>at</strong> www.airleague.co.uk where you can register for changes to be sent to<br />

you by email as they are announced.<br />

An influential champion for avi<strong>at</strong>ion in challenging times www.airleague.co.uk<br />

8<br />

WINDFARM<br />

WARS<br />

..and how to avoid them<br />

ABOVE - Parys Mt Anglesey<br />

(Photolibrary Wales)<br />

<strong>The</strong> General Avi<strong>at</strong>ion Awareness<br />

Council represents sixty General<br />

Avi<strong>at</strong>ion (GA) organis<strong>at</strong>ions, and<br />

it fights to protect airfields from<br />

unsafe developments and to defend<br />

our freedom to fly.<br />

<strong>The</strong> projected forecast increase in<br />

number of wind-turbines poses<br />

potential thre<strong>at</strong>s to the safe<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ion of avi<strong>at</strong>ion. <strong>The</strong> GAAC<br />

represents GA on the <strong>Air</strong> Space<br />

Initi<strong>at</strong>ive Windfarm Working Group<br />

(ASIWWG) and in dealings with the<br />

CAA, DfT, MOD, NATS, DECC to<br />

ensure th<strong>at</strong> wind turbines and<br />

anemometer masts do not conflict<br />

with the safe oper<strong>at</strong>ion of aircraft.<br />

Your Local Planning Authorities<br />

(LPAs) may not be familiar with how<br />

GA oper<strong>at</strong>es and needs educ<strong>at</strong>ing.<br />

It cannot be stressed too strongly<br />

th<strong>at</strong> it is in everyone’s interests to<br />

establish regular contact with your<br />

local LPA. Valuable inform<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

contained in CAA document CAP<br />

764, Planning Policy Guidance<br />

PPG13 and Planning Policy<br />

St<strong>at</strong>ement PPS22. Visit the GAAC<br />

website <strong>at</strong> www.gaac.org.uk for<br />

further guidance.<br />

In sum, wind turbine developers are<br />

Government-backed, financially<br />

motiv<strong>at</strong>ed and they don’t give in<br />

easily. If we fail to take action<br />

now, GA may lose this campaign.<br />

THE AIR LEAGUE<br />

Broadway House<br />

Tothill Street<br />

London SW1H 9NS<br />

Tel: 020 7222 8463<br />

Fax: 020 7222 8462<br />

E-mail: exec@airleague.co.uk<br />

Editor: Richard Gardner<br />

M<strong>at</strong>erial for consider<strong>at</strong>ion for inclusion<br />

can be sent via <strong>The</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>League</strong>’s office.

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