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Sac and Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa Long Range ...

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The <strong>Sac</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fox</strong> <strong>Tribe</strong> established a transportation plann<strong>in</strong>g committee to guide <strong>the</strong><br />

development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plan <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual plan components. Coord<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>and</strong> cooperation<br />

among Indian Tribal Governments, local, State, <strong>and</strong> Federal transportation agencies can<br />

produce many benefits to <strong>the</strong> participants <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> transportation plann<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />

Cooperation <strong>and</strong> coord<strong>in</strong>ation are key aspects <strong>of</strong> a successful transportation plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

process. They <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong> opportunity for Indian Tribal Governments to exercise <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

sovereignty through government-to-government relationships. They are necessary if<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r issues that exist between Indian tribal <strong>and</strong> non-tribal governments are to be<br />

resolved. In addition, coord<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>and</strong> cooperation among <strong>the</strong>se groups provide <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to access o<strong>the</strong>r fund<strong>in</strong>g sources. The transportation committee coord<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

with <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g entities:<br />

<strong>Sac</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Fox</strong> tribal government operations<br />

Meskwaki Cas<strong>in</strong>o<br />

Tama County Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Department<br />

Region 6 Plann<strong>in</strong>g Commission<br />

<strong>Iowa</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation<br />

Federal Highway Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />

Bureau <strong>of</strong> Indian Affairs<br />

Clapsaddle-Garber Associates<br />

Project Approach<br />

The project approach used <strong>in</strong> this study is comprised <strong>of</strong> four phases: collection <strong>of</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

data; collection <strong>of</strong> new data; data analysis; <strong>and</strong> plan development. This approach requires<br />

that both transportation data as well as socio-economic <strong>and</strong> environmental data be<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigated simultaneously dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> data collection <strong>and</strong> analysis phases <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four phases <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project approach are described below:<br />

Collection <strong>of</strong> Exist<strong>in</strong>g Data<br />

This phase <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Study <strong>in</strong>volved collect<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g data from State <strong>and</strong> local<br />

governments, <strong>the</strong> BIA <strong>and</strong> tribal sources. On <strong>the</strong> transportation system side, <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

was ga<strong>the</strong>red on system adm<strong>in</strong>istrators, operators <strong>and</strong> users. The data collected <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />

previous plann<strong>in</strong>g studies, exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ventory data, travel dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> traffic counts,<br />

accident data, <strong>and</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>tenance data. The <strong>in</strong>formation accumulated on <strong>the</strong> environmental<br />

<strong>and</strong> socio-economic side <strong>in</strong>cludes data such as exist<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>and</strong> use activities, economic<br />

development plans, demographics, cultural <strong>in</strong>formation, hous<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>and</strong><br />

environmental concerns.<br />

Collection <strong>of</strong> New Data<br />

This phase <strong>in</strong>volved collect<strong>in</strong>g new data pert<strong>in</strong>ent to <strong>the</strong> study area. The <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />

<strong>the</strong> transportation system side <strong>in</strong>cludes data ga<strong>the</strong>red dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> road <strong>in</strong>ventory, traffic<br />

counts, updated accident data. O<strong>the</strong>r new data for consideration <strong>in</strong>cludes proposed<br />

economic development <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r l<strong>and</strong> use developments; population projections are

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