Internal Wave Generation in Uniformly Stratified Fluids. 1 ... - LEGI
Internal Wave Generation in Uniformly Stratified Fluids. 1 ... - LEGI
Internal Wave Generation in Uniformly Stratified Fluids. 1 ... - LEGI
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2. BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW<br />
Investigations of the Green’s function of monochromatic <strong>in</strong>ternal waves generally<br />
<strong>in</strong>volve Fourier transform methods. In this way Sarma & Naidu (1972 a, b), omitt<strong>in</strong>g the use of<br />
any radiation condition, then Ramachandra Rao (1973, 1975) and Tolstoy (1973 § 7.3),<br />
restor<strong>in</strong>g it, derived non-Bouss<strong>in</strong>esq <strong>in</strong>ternal waves generated by po<strong>in</strong>t mass and force<br />
sources. A similar calculation of the Bouss<strong>in</strong>esq Green’s function has been achieved by Rehm<br />
& Radt (1975), and partially performed by Miles (1971), Sturova (1980) and Gorodtsov &<br />
Teodorovich (1980, 1983) dur<strong>in</strong>g studies of <strong>in</strong>ternal wave radiation by mov<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t sources.<br />
Unfortunately these results are often contradictory, like Ramachandra Rao’s (1973, 1975)<br />
ones, which do not even co<strong>in</strong>cide with each other.<br />
A different angle of attack has more recently been adopted by some Soviet workers,<br />
who directly considered the Green’s function of Bouss<strong>in</strong>esq impulsive <strong>in</strong>ternal waves without<br />
resort<strong>in</strong>g to any monochromatic <strong>in</strong>termediate step. Teodorovich & Gorodtsov (1980) proved<br />
Miropol’skii’s (1978) study by classical function theory to lead to erroneous conclusions, and<br />
Sekerzh-Zen’kovich’s (1979) approach by generalized function theory to be the only valid<br />
one. The latter writer proposed both exact and asymptotic results. Zavol’skii & Zaitsev (1984)<br />
then <strong>in</strong>vestigated the physical mean<strong>in</strong>g, and applicability, of the asymptotic one. In so do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
they but recovered an analysis by Dick<strong>in</strong>son (1969) who, as a particular case of acoustic-<br />
gravity waves, i.e. <strong>in</strong>ternal waves coupled with acoustic waves by compressibility, had<br />
performed a thorough asymptotic analysis of the Green’s function of Bouss<strong>in</strong>esq impulsive<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal waves.<br />
In a more general fashion a third series of studies have been devoted to the Green’s<br />
function of acoustic-gravity waves and become, once the <strong>in</strong>compressible limit has been<br />
applied to them, relevant to non-Bouss<strong>in</strong>esq <strong>in</strong>ternal waves. Pierce (1963), by a shrewd<br />
formulation of the radiation condition, Moore & Spiegel (1964), by Lighthill’s (1960)<br />
asymptotic method, and Grigor’ev & Dokuchaev (1970), by the use of Fourier transforms,<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependently obta<strong>in</strong>ed three co<strong>in</strong>cid<strong>in</strong>g expressions of the monochromatic Green’s function.<br />
Kato (1966 a) made a more detailed exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the equivalence of the first two<br />
derivations. He later (Kato 1966 b) deduced from the group velocity theory, and Cole &<br />
Greif<strong>in</strong>ger (1969) from a stationary phase analysis, the wavefront structure of the impulsive<br />
Green’s function. Then, Dick<strong>in</strong>son (1969) and Liu & Yeh (1971) derived the asymptotic<br />
expansion of the associated waves while Row (1967) described a hydrostatic, that is low<br />
frequency, approximation for them.<br />
<strong>Internal</strong> wave generation. 1. Green’s function 5