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Annual Review 2007-2008 - The Royal Commonwealth Society

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<strong>The</strong> voice of youth<br />

Young people have opinions on many things: music, TV, football, the war in Iraq. But how often<br />

are their views actually sought? Or do too many assume they know what young people think?<br />

<strong>The</strong> RCS programme of Youth<br />

<strong>Commonwealth</strong> Heads of Government<br />

Meetings (Youth CHOGMs) reaches out to<br />

young people in the UK and beyond, from<br />

a multitude of socio-economic, cultural<br />

and religious backgrounds and<br />

encourages them to talk about the issues<br />

that matter to them most. Simulating the<br />

<strong>Commonwealth</strong> Heads of Government<br />

Meetings (CHOGM), Youth CHOGMs aim<br />

to build young peoples’ awareness of the<br />

<strong>Commonwealth</strong>, to engage them in<br />

politics and the practices of participatory<br />

democracy, to teach them essential skills,<br />

and to build their confidence as the<br />

leaders of tomorrow.<br />

Over the last twelve months, three<br />

key issues have emerged through the<br />

exchange of ideas at Youth CHOGMs:<br />

living in diverse societies; migration<br />

issues; and equity in global<br />

development.<br />

Religious diversity, and what it means<br />

to young people within the context of<br />

their own particular community, formed<br />

part of the discussion at the Blackburn<br />

Youth CHOGM, held at Blackburn<br />

Cathedral in <strong>2007</strong>, where the tensions of<br />

living in a multi-faith, multi-cultural society<br />

were brought to the fore. <strong>The</strong> negotiation<br />

of these tensions led to some thoughtful<br />

outcomes: the signing of a peace deal on<br />

Kashmir by delegates representing India<br />

and Pakistan; a suggestion that the media<br />

must examine the way it portrays certain<br />

ethnic and religious minorities; and<br />

investment in education on human rights.<br />

At the RCS UK National Youth<br />

CHOGM, held in October <strong>2007</strong>,<br />

President (and General) Dominic Rose of<br />

Pakistan suggested that a military<br />

government created a respectful<br />

environment where many faiths could coexist<br />

harmoniously. Pakistan’s formal<br />

suspension from the <strong>Commonwealth</strong> was<br />

then only weeks away, though the<br />

General did not know it. Premier Eoin<br />

Walshe of New Zealand supported intra-<br />

African trade as the route out of poverty<br />

in Africa, and slammed supporters of<br />

increased international aid. Prime<br />

Minister Rosie Reynolds of Swaziland<br />

queried whether education alone was<br />

enough to beat poverty – 69% of her<br />

citizens live below the poverty line<br />

despite high<br />

literacy levels in the country.<br />

And Southern African leaders<br />

unanimously called for the<br />

<strong>Commonwealth</strong> to re-engage with<br />

Zimbabwe before it dragged the entire<br />

region into decline.<br />

What emerged from the contributions<br />

of the sixty delegates, who represented<br />

some eight schools around the UK, is that<br />

the current language of international<br />

politics is perhaps unsuited to the needs<br />

of the developing world. <strong>The</strong>re was seen<br />

to be little equity in the world because<br />

international relations and the people who<br />

drive them, were often unable to<br />

appreciate the complexities of the reality<br />

on the ground. While RCS expectations<br />

had been that climate change would<br />

emerge as the point of conflict in the<br />

Youth CHOGM, in the event, unfair trade<br />

policy and the impact of migration on<br />

donor and recipient countries, proved far<br />

more controversial.<br />

<strong>The</strong> training day for the National Youth<br />

Barbara Soetan,<br />

a <strong>Commonwealth</strong> Youth<br />

Programme Intern, speaking at<br />

the opening ceremony of the<br />

National Youth CHOGM in<br />

October <strong>2007</strong><br />

Ade Adepitan meets<br />

Youth CHOGM delegates<br />

at London City Hall<br />

CHOGM took place in<br />

the imposing Locarno Suite of the<br />

Foreign and <strong>Commonwealth</strong> Office and<br />

the debates themselves at the<br />

<strong>Commonwealth</strong> Secretariat. Delegates set<br />

the agenda for their debates, with topics<br />

such as ASBOs, identity cards and sexual<br />

health all being considered. <strong>The</strong>y worked<br />

with FCO regional desk officers to learn<br />

more about how the countries they<br />

represented fit into regional groupings<br />

and learned that, in acting together on<br />

common problems, they would be more<br />

likely to achieve common regional<br />

objectives. Workshops run by the RCS on<br />

debating techniques, handling the media,<br />

communiqué-writing and ethics in public<br />

life, complemented the regional briefings.<br />

A media team comprised of students from<br />

greater London subsequently produced a<br />

short tabloid paper of the proceedings.<br />

During <strong>2007</strong>, RCS branches in Uganda<br />

and Perth also ran successful Youth<br />

CHOGMs. <strong>The</strong> results and outcomes of<br />

these events and those held in the UK<br />

were fed to a wide variety of channels, in<br />

particular to educators and youth forum<br />

delegates at the <strong>2007</strong> Kampala CHOGM.<br />

www.rcsint.org<br />

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