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A new fast track-fit algorithm based on broken lines - Desy

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Kink angles<br />

The intersecti<strong>on</strong> points u of the particle <str<strong>on</strong>g>track</str<strong>on</strong>g> with detector planes, drawn as circles, are c<strong>on</strong>nected by<br />

straight <strong>lines</strong>. The kink angles β are the angles between adjacent straight <strong>lines</strong>.<br />

βi = ψright,i−1 − ψleft,i<br />

V [βi] = σ 2 β,i = V [ψright,i−1] + V [ψleft,i]<br />

(multiple scattering)<br />

ui−1<br />

βi−1<br />

ui<br />

βi<br />

ui+1 ui+2<br />

βi+1<br />

si−1 si si+1 si+2<br />

There are (n − 2) kink angles βi, which are linear functi<strong>on</strong>s of the values ui (with fi ≈ 1):<br />

�<br />

βi = fi ·<br />

1<br />

si+1 − si−1<br />

− ui<br />

+ ui+1<br />

1<br />

�<br />

ui−1<br />

si − si−1<br />

(si+1 − si) (si − si−1)<br />

si+1 − si<br />

The values ui are determined by minimizati<strong>on</strong> of the linear least squares expressi<strong>on</strong> (with weight<br />

wi = 1/σ 2 i )<br />

S (u) =<br />

n�<br />

wi (yi − ui) 2 +<br />

i=1<br />

�n−1<br />

with n + (n − 2) terms. Note: wi may be zero or very small (vertex <str<strong>on</strong>g>fit</str<strong>on</strong>g>).<br />

V. Blobel – University of Hamburg A <str<strong>on</strong>g>new</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>fast</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>track</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>fit</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>algorithm</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>based</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>broken</strong> <strong>lines</strong> page 10<br />

i=2<br />

β 2 i<br />

σ 2 β,i

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