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East New York - World Federation of Therapeutic Communities ...

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Dr. James L. Sorensen's<br />

work in the substance<br />

abuse treatment research<br />

area began 25 years ago. He<br />

has developed and evaluated<br />

numerous treatments<br />

and has authored over 185<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional publications,<br />

including A Family Like<br />

Yours: Breaking the Patterns <strong>of</strong> Drug Abuse<br />

(1987), Preventing AIDS in Drug Users and Their<br />

Sexual Partners (1991), and Drug Abuse Treatment<br />

Through Collaboration: Practice and<br />

Research Partnerships That Work (2003). Projects<br />

he leads include completion <strong>of</strong> two Treatment<br />

Research Center studies---Drug Abuse Treatment--Emergency<br />

Department Linkages, and<br />

Incentives to Improve Treatment Outcome in<br />

HIV+ IDUs, and <strong>Therapeutic</strong> Community and<br />

Opioid Replacement Therapy (research grant<br />

from NIDA). Dr. Sorensen directs the California-<br />

Arizona (CA-AZ) Research Node <strong>of</strong> the NIDA<br />

Clinical Trials Network program. Dr. Sorensen is<br />

also Co-Principal Investigator <strong>of</strong> the NIDAfunded<br />

P50 Treatment Research Center and he is<br />

an experienced mentor <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in training.<br />

Dr. Edie Ravndal has been<br />

a Researcher/project director<br />

in the substance abuse<br />

field for 30 years, working<br />

especially with treatment<br />

research and evaluation.<br />

Currently she is researcher/<br />

project director for the<br />

biggest treatment study in<br />

Norway "What benefit for whom at what costs"?<br />

A prospective study <strong>of</strong> drug abusers in treatment.<br />

Dr. Ravndal is a sought-after speaker, and lectures<br />

and consults nationally and internationally. She is<br />

a member in several national and international<br />

boards and committees concerning substance<br />

abuse treatment and policy.<br />

Mr. Gerasimos<br />

Papanastasatos is a sociologist<br />

and criminologist.<br />

He has been the Head <strong>of</strong><br />

KETHEA’s Research Department<br />

since 1992, and has<br />

been working on drug<br />

addiction research and evaluation<br />

research projects<br />

regarding treatment, prevention and training since<br />

1989. He is a member <strong>of</strong> many scientific boards<br />

and scientific review groups in Greece and abroad.<br />

SATURDAY MINI-PLENARY<br />

11:00AM - 12:30PM<br />

TC-Original Concepts and their Challenges<br />

Date: Time: Location: Floor:<br />

September 2nd 11:00am - 12:30pm Central Park West 2<br />

Title: Improving TC Treatment through Research and Evaluation<br />

From its inception, research and evaluation have repeatedly found the TC to be<br />

highly effective in treating severe substance abuse disorders. A mutual partnership<br />

between clinical practice and science <strong>of</strong>fers opportunities to understand<br />

and improve treatment process and outcomes as well as increase research relevance.<br />

The panelists will discuss the role <strong>of</strong> research in the TC, point out<br />

present and future directions, and present examples <strong>of</strong> relevant findings.<br />

Moderator: Britta Muehlbach, M.Sc., Research and Outcomes Evaluation Manager,<br />

Daytop Village, Inc.<br />

Presenters 1: James L. Sorensen, Ph.D., Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry, University <strong>of</strong> California,<br />

San Francisco, USA<br />

Abstract: Linking <strong>Therapeutic</strong> <strong>Communities</strong> Practice and Research<br />

TC research remains relatively restricted, with few researchers, studies,<br />

grants, or scientific publications. Dr. Sorensen recommends moving the field<br />

forward through strengthening practitioner-scientist collaborations, and discusses<br />

valuable areas for research as well as the obstacles to building strong relationships<br />

between TC practice and science and how to overcome them.<br />

Presenter 2: Edle Ravndal, Ph.D., Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Norwegian Institute for Alcohol and Drug<br />

Research and University <strong>of</strong> Oslo (Norway)<br />

Abstract: Evidence-based Treatment – A Threat or Challenge to the<br />

Original TC Concepts?<br />

Evidence based treatment is making its way into the TC world. Dr. Ravndal<br />

discusses the compatibility <strong>of</strong> the ideology behind evidence-based practice with<br />

basic TC philosophy and principles. To what extent is the TC able to cope with<br />

such changes without giving up the basic TC ideology? How will their use<br />

change the interaction between clients, and between clients and staff? How will<br />

any decision on the use <strong>of</strong> evidence-based methods affect the future development<br />

<strong>of</strong> the TC model?.<br />

Presenter 3: Gerasimos Papanastasatos, MSc, Director, Research Department, KETHEA<br />

(Greece)<br />

Abstract: Treatment Quality and Effectiveness in <strong>Therapeutic</strong> <strong>Communities</strong>:<br />

The Clients’ Perspectives.<br />

Mr. Papanastasatos presents the results <strong>of</strong> a 5-year study, an example <strong>of</strong><br />

innovative TC research and evaluation. Here, client perception <strong>of</strong> the TC<br />

process and effectiveness are presented and related to variables <strong>of</strong> treatment<br />

process and outcomes. The presenter draws conclusions regarding the relevance<br />

<strong>of</strong> certain treatment components and opportunities for quality improvement.<br />

21

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