VOLUME 2 Bamboo for Thailand and Southeast Asia - BambuSC

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References Altenburg T., 2007. Donor approaches to supporting pro-poor value chains - Report prepared for the Donor Committee for Enterprise Development Working Group on Linkages and Value chains. Bonn, German Development Institute. Bekkers H., Miehlbradt A., Roggekamp P., 2008. How to assess if markets work better for the poor : Experiences from the Katalyst Project in Bangladesh, in Enterprise Development and Microfinance. Vol. 19, no 2, juin 2008, p. 120-136. Ding Xingcui, Cai Hanjiang, Wu Zaixing, Chen Yan, Zhang Jinfeng, 2006. Systematic Analysis on Quick Development of Bamboo Industry in Zhejiang Province: A Case Study for Successful Development Approach of China’s Booming Bamboo Industry - Working paper GRET Luong Development Project, 2008. Luong Development Project - 2008 Annual Report Pérez M., Belcher B., Maoyi F., Xiaosheng Y., 2007. Forestry, poverty and rural development in China. Some views from the bamboo sub-sector - Working paper Ponte S., 2008. Developing a ‘vertical’ dimension to chronic poverty research: Some lessons from global value chain analysis. Working Paper / June 2008 No. 111 Prosperity Initative, 2008. Industrial Bamboo in North West Viet Nam and North East Lao PDR - Practical Steps to Large-Scale Poverty Impacts Renard O., 2008. A phased approach to sustainable bamboo cluster development. Gret, Mekong Bamboo. Working paper – 8 pages. Zhaohua, Z., 2007. Sustainable Development of Bamboo Sector in China - Working document Riisgaard, L., S. Bolwig, F. Matose, S. Ponte, A. du Toit, and N. Halberg. 2008. A Toolbox for Action Research with Small Producers in Value Chains. Paper presented at the Second ODI/IDRC Action Research - Inception Workshop, Cairo, April 1 – 3, 2008. Uzor O., 2007. Small and Medium Scale Enterprises Cluster Development in South-Eastern Region of Nigeria- - Nr. 86 Hrsg. - Universität Bremen Warner M. , Kahan D., 2008. Market-oriented agricultural infrastructure: Appraisal of public–private partnerships. Project briefing N.9, January 2008. Overseas Development Institute ______________________________________________________ 1 Sources: Gret documents (Luong Development Project) and Mekong Bamboo programme 2 Project funded by various donors to support the bamboo supply chain in Thanh Hoa Province 3 International Finance Corporation, World Bank VIII World Bamboo Congress Proceedings Vol 2-47
On-Farm Participatory Research for Development of Integrated Management of Bamboo Plantations in Northern Mountainous Areas of Vietnam Abstract Aurelie Vogel, Patrice Lamballe, Hoang Thi Yen GRET Development of luong bamboo (Dendrocalamus barbatus) plantations, with more productive and sustainable practices, promises solution to address both problems of poverty and soil erosion currently faced by a major part of the population of several districts of Northern mountainous areas of Vietnam. In Thanh Hoa Province, were about 55 000 ha of luong represents the major source of income of a large part of the inhabitants, 50% of the population, mainly ethnics, is still leaving beyond the poverty line. They are also facing a major problem of widespread soil degradation. Despite farmers are concerned by soil erosion and environmental sustainability, it is not a driving force in their adoption of new practices and they keep on looking for strategies allowing a quick improvement of their incomes. Lessons from experience outlined the relevance of a participatory research approach to define and disseminate new technologies allowing farmers to get high income while ensuring environment sustainability. The On-Farm- Research (OFR) experimental design, implemented to test and develop more sustainable intercropping systems in new luong plantations, showed the relevance and efficiency of this approach. It also demonstrated the importance of a large scale action to get a good understanding of the array of constraints hindering farmers’ strategies and ensure a broad-adoption of best-practices. This communication deals with the main lessons drawn from these 3 years of on-farm-research and extension work on intercropping in new luong plantations, from both technical and methodological point of views. It makes recommendations on the best practices to be promoted, but also shows the difficulty to implement on farm research and promote bamboo plantations despite its many interests. Last it gives some recommendations on the way to ensure the transfer of capacities to local actors in order to ensure a long-term agricultural development by defining by themselves the technologies addressing the changing range of constraints they are facing. Keywords: on farm research, intercrops, bamboo, Dendrocalamus barbatus, groundnut, participatory planning, sustainable development VIII World Bamboo Congress Proceedings Vol 2-48
Page 1 and 2: VOLUME 2 Bamboo for Thailand and So
Page 3 and 4: Introduction Relevance of bamboo to
Page 5 and 6: collection. Example of which is Car
Page 7 and 8: Reconstruction Movement-PRRM)\ in C
Page 9 and 10: systematize the supply of bamboo po
Page 11 and 12: around a series of empirical experi
Page 13 and 14: Promotion Of Bamboo Production, Con
Page 15 and 16: 3. Government support is required t
Page 17 and 18: Bamboo Production Area • Total Ba
Page 19 and 20: Sampao, KapalongDN 30 Palmagil, Tal
Page 21 and 22: 4. Marilog, Davao City 1991 20 5. B
Page 23 and 24: DENR R-6 Evaluation of different te
Page 25 and 26: Bamboo (Denrocalamus asper) as Raw
Page 27 and 28: evaluate interaction between two ty
Page 29 and 30: References ANSI. 1985. Surface text
Page 31 and 32: Table 3. Results of the physical an
Page 33 and 34: Figure 3. Unpressed MDF mat. Figure
Page 35 and 36: Figure 7. Modulus of elasticity of
Page 37 and 38: Introduction Thanh Hoa province: ho
Page 39 and 40: While some expertise has been mobil
Page 41 and 42: amboo production was and is still,
Page 43 and 44: entrepreneur to find new market opp
Page 45 and 46: charcoal (small-sized luong or othe
Page 47: Conclusion Up-grading bamboo supply
Page 51 and 52: carried out by government agencies
Page 53 and 54: Then, focus groups were organized i
Page 55 and 56: Table 1 : main evolution of trials
Page 57 and 58: plants/m²). However, groundnut is
Page 59 and 60: Table 5 : Main results of trials on
Page 61 and 62: one usually observed for 4 to 5 yea
Page 63 and 64: evolution of cassava prices (see ab
Page 65 and 66: planning and a joint evolution was
Page 67 and 68: Steiner, G. 1985, Cultures associé
Page 69 and 70: In Cambodia, bamboo is distributed
Page 71 and 72: test the relationship between the e
Page 73 and 74: Food Security Food shortage is a ma
Page 75 and 76: Table 8. Percentage of BHFs reporti
Page 77 and 78: In the past, bamboo was commonly us
Page 79 and 80: ecause bamboo resources have been d
Page 81 and 82: Figure 7: Map of O Rona illustratin
Page 83 and 84: Decreased bamboo area, 1095 ha, 49%
Page 85 and 86: Recommendations Bamboo in the area
Page 87 and 88: WCS/FA 2008a. The seima biodiversit
Page 89 and 90: There are ten important commercial
Page 91 and 92: Table 2. Primers details and expect
Page 93 and 94: Table 4. Heterozygosity and percent
Page 95 and 96: Table 5 Comparison of genetic diver
Page 97 and 98: Pattanavibool, R. 1999. Bamboo rese
Page 99 and 100:
In recent years Thanh Hoa province
Page 101 and 102:
increase exports of semi-processed
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Governance: enabling environment Pr
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As a result of declining timber res
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5. Ensure the inputs and participat
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Our Mission SNV is dedicated to a s
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offering new opportunities to overc
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Definitions and Products In the bam
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This can be illustrated by the exam
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DIRECT SUPPLY Early model in China,
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under better control is usually dif
Page 121 and 122:
However, the commercialisation of s
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Characteristic Conventional laminat
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Such a factory would generate reven
Page 127 and 128:
The Next Steps: Stages to launch a
Page 129 and 130:
ANNEX 1 - Fact Sheet: Strand Woven
Page 131 and 132:
Table 1. SWB process versus the Tra
Page 133:
ANNEX 2 Financial Analysis Below is
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