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<strong>American</strong> <strong>Board</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>Neurology</strong><br />
CREDENTIALING PROCESS FOR THE ABPN<br />
2011 AADPRT<br />
ANNUAL MEETING<br />
AUSTIN, TX
Welcome <strong>and</strong> Introductions<br />
� Larry Faulkner, M.D. President <strong>and</strong> CEO<br />
� Victor Reus, M.D. Vice-Chair <strong>and</strong> Chair<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Psychiatry</strong> Council<br />
� Beth Ann Brooks, M.D. Member-at-Large ,<br />
Liaison to AADPRT<br />
2
Welcome <strong>and</strong> Introductions<br />
� Mary Foertsch, Ph.D. Director, Test<br />
Development <strong>and</strong><br />
Core Competencies<br />
� Pat J<strong>and</strong>a Director, Credentials<br />
<strong>and</strong> Meetings<br />
� Dorthea Juul, Ph.D. Vice President,<br />
Research <strong>and</strong><br />
Development<br />
� Stephen Glick Manager, Credentials<br />
3
� Part I Examination<br />
� Part II Examination<br />
ABPN Update<br />
� Review <strong>of</strong> Credentialing Process<br />
� Certification in Child <strong>and</strong> Adolescent <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
� Other ABPN Updates<br />
� Certification Examination<br />
� Examination Performance<br />
4
Part I Examination<br />
(Not same as Certification<br />
Examination)
Part I Examination<br />
2011 Part I Examination<br />
Examination Dates May 9-13, 2011<br />
May 16-20, 2011<br />
Deadline: September 1, 2010<br />
Late Deadline: November 1, 2010<br />
6
Part I Examination<br />
2012 Part I Examination<br />
Examination Dates May 7-11, 2012<br />
Deadline: November 1, 2011<br />
Late Deadline: December 1, 2011<br />
7
Part I Examination<br />
� With the change to an earlier administration<br />
(spring instead <strong>of</strong> fall), the pass rate for new<br />
examinees increased by about 5% <strong>and</strong><br />
remained about the same for repeaters.<br />
� This suggests that it may be advantageous to<br />
take the examination closer to the end <strong>of</strong><br />
residency training.<br />
8
Part I Examination<br />
Applicants applying for the 2011 Part I<br />
Examination:<br />
� Must complete training no later than<br />
July 31, 2011.<br />
� Must submit letter from program director verifying<br />
successful completion <strong>of</strong> training to ABPN <strong>of</strong>fice by 7/15<br />
(for training completed by 6/30) or by 8/15 (for training<br />
completed by 7/31).<br />
� Must submit copy <strong>of</strong> all medical licenses to ABPN <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
by 8/1.<br />
9
Part I Examination<br />
C<strong>and</strong>idates who pass the 2011 Part I Examination<br />
will be scheduled for one <strong>of</strong> the following Part II<br />
Examinations:<br />
� January 13-15, 2012 San Antonio, TX<br />
� May 18-20, 2012<br />
OR<br />
Omaha, NE<br />
� September 21-23, 2012 Indianapolis, IN<br />
10
Part I Examination<br />
If letter verifying successful completion <strong>of</strong><br />
training is not received by 8/15:<br />
� Examination results will NOT be released to the<br />
c<strong>and</strong>idate.<br />
� C<strong>and</strong>idate will not be scheduled for a Part II<br />
Examination until ABPN has received verification <strong>of</strong><br />
successful completion <strong>of</strong> training.<br />
� Such c<strong>and</strong>idates are scheduled for earliest Part II<br />
Examination that has space available <strong>and</strong> may have<br />
to wait up to one year for an available examination<br />
slot.<br />
11
Part I Examination<br />
C<strong>and</strong>idates who sit for the 2011 Part I<br />
Examination, but do not graduate by<br />
7/31/11:<br />
� Will have their examination scores<br />
invalidated.<br />
� Part I fees will be retained by ABPN.<br />
� Will have to reapply for examination.<br />
12
Part I Examination<br />
� The content outline <strong>and</strong> sample items are<br />
posted on the ABPN web site.<br />
13
Part I Examination <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
New 5,698<br />
(89%)<br />
Repeat 965<br />
(41%)<br />
Total 6,663<br />
(76%)<br />
2006 - 2010<br />
Passed Failed Total<br />
711<br />
(11%)<br />
1,396<br />
(59%)<br />
2,107<br />
(24%)<br />
6,409<br />
(73%)<br />
2,361<br />
(27%)<br />
8,770<br />
14
<strong>Psychiatry</strong> Part I Examination<br />
Correlations with the PRITE<br />
1992 PRITE <strong>and</strong> 1994 Part I (n = 701)*<br />
<strong>Psychiatry</strong>: r = 0.67 (p < .01)<br />
<strong>Neurology</strong>: r = 0.43 (p < .01)<br />
2002 PRITE <strong>and</strong> 2003 Part I (n = 297)**<br />
<strong>Psychiatry</strong>: r = 0.59 (p < .01)<br />
<strong>Neurology</strong>: r = 0.39 (p < .01)<br />
*Webb, et al: AJP, 1996<br />
**Juul, et al: Acad. Psych, 2009<br />
15
Part II Examination
� Patient section<br />
Part II Examination<br />
Format <strong>of</strong> Oral Examination<br />
� Vignette section (3 written vignettes + 1<br />
video clip)<br />
� Information about the examination,<br />
including sample grade cards, is posted on<br />
the ABPN website.<br />
17
Part II Examination<br />
2011 Part II Examinations<br />
� January 14-16, 2011 Los Angeles, CA<br />
� April 1-3, 2011 Atlanta, GA<br />
� June 3-5, 2011 Portl<strong>and</strong>, OR<br />
� Sept. 9-11, 2011 Clevel<strong>and</strong>, OH<br />
18
Part II Examination <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
May 2006 – October 2010<br />
New 4,676<br />
(78%)<br />
Repeat 1,291<br />
(54%)<br />
Total 5,967<br />
(71%)<br />
Passed Failed Total<br />
1,298<br />
(22%)<br />
1,099<br />
(46%)<br />
2,397<br />
(29%)<br />
5,974<br />
(71%)<br />
2,390<br />
(29%)<br />
8,364<br />
19
Future Directions: Part I <strong>and</strong><br />
Part II Examinations<br />
� The Part I <strong>and</strong> Part II Examinations have<br />
been eliminated for residents who entered<br />
training in psychiatry as a PGY- on or after<br />
July 1, 2007 or PGY-2 on or after July 1,<br />
2008.<br />
� Such residents will be required to<br />
complete the clinical skills requirements<br />
<strong>and</strong> sit for the new computer-administered<br />
Certification Examination.<br />
20
Certification Examination<br />
� The computer-administered Certification<br />
Examination will be administered for the first<br />
time in the Fall <strong>of</strong> 2011 at Pearson VUE testing<br />
centers <strong>and</strong> will ONLY be available to those<br />
residents who entered training in psychiatry as<br />
a PGY-1 on or after July 1, 2007, or PGY-2 on<br />
or after July 1, 2008.<br />
� Such residents will be required to submit<br />
documentation that they have successfully<br />
completed the required clinical skills<br />
evaluations.<br />
21
2011 Certification<br />
Examination<br />
Examination Dates September 15-16, 2011<br />
Deadline: February 1, 2011<br />
Late Deadline: March 1, 2011<br />
22
2012 Certification<br />
Examination<br />
Examination Dates September 13-14, 2012<br />
Deadline: February 1, 2012<br />
Late Deadline: March 1, 2012<br />
This examination will be described in detail<br />
at the end <strong>of</strong> this session.<br />
23
Credentialing Process
CREDENTIALING PROCESS<br />
� Questions regarding program<br />
requirements - Contact RRC<br />
� Questions regarding individual residents -<br />
Contact ABPN<br />
25
Submitting the<br />
Part I Application<br />
� Deadline for applications for 2011 was<br />
September 1, 2010.<br />
� Applicants must submit a current application<br />
with required fees.<br />
� There is a non-refundable late fee for<br />
applications received between September<br />
2 nd <strong>and</strong> November 1 st.<br />
� Applications received after November 1 st will<br />
be returned.<br />
26
Submitting the<br />
Certification Application<br />
� Applicants must submit a current application<br />
NEW<br />
with required fees. (There is a split fee<br />
payment option.)<br />
� Deadline for submitting applications for<br />
2012 is February 1, 2012.<br />
� There is a non-refundable late fee for<br />
applications received between February 2 nd<br />
<strong>and</strong> March1 st.<br />
� Applications received after March 1 st will be<br />
returned.<br />
27
SPLIT FEE OPTION<br />
� Applicants may apply for Part I <strong>and</strong><br />
make 3 installment payments.<br />
� 1/3 submitted with the application<br />
� 1/3 due April 1<br />
� Final 1/3 due May 16<br />
28
Information Submitted with<br />
Application<br />
� Copy <strong>of</strong> all medical licenses*.<br />
� Documentation <strong>of</strong> PGY-1.<br />
� Documentation <strong>of</strong> residency training.<br />
29
Licensure<br />
*While a temporary or training<br />
license is acceptable to apply <strong>and</strong><br />
sit for the Part I, a copy <strong>of</strong> a full,<br />
unrestricted medical license must<br />
be submitted to ABPN by<br />
August 1 (Part I) or by<br />
September 1 (Certification).<br />
If more than one license is held,<br />
copies <strong>of</strong> all licenses must be<br />
submitted.<br />
30
License Restrictions<br />
� All license(s) must be unrestricted.<br />
� Restrictions do not include:<br />
� Voluntary participation in an impaired<br />
physician program if not reported to<br />
National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB)<br />
or Federation <strong>of</strong> State Medical <strong>Board</strong>s<br />
(FSMB).<br />
� Limitation by geographic area.<br />
31
Part I C<strong>and</strong>idates Who Have<br />
Not Submitted a Copy <strong>of</strong> their<br />
License to ABPN by 8/1:<br />
� Are not scheduled for the Part II<br />
examination until a license is submitted.<br />
� May have to wait up to one year before<br />
being scheduled for the Part II<br />
examination.<br />
32
C<strong>and</strong>idates who have not<br />
submitted licenses<br />
C<strong>and</strong>idates for the Certification<br />
Examination who have not submitted a<br />
copy <strong>of</strong> their license to ABPN by<br />
September 1 will be denied.
Reminder!<br />
� Please remind your<br />
residents to obtain <strong>and</strong><br />
send their medical<br />
licenses.<br />
34
Documentation <strong>of</strong> PGY-1<br />
� The letter from the PGY-1 program<br />
director must detail exact length <strong>and</strong><br />
content <strong>of</strong> rotations completed during<br />
PGY-1 (m/d/y-m/d/y).<br />
� If the resident has completed one full<br />
year <strong>of</strong> internal medicine, family<br />
medicine, or pediatrics, a copy <strong>of</strong><br />
certificate is acceptable, provided it<br />
includes the exact dates <strong>of</strong> training.<br />
35
Documentation <strong>of</strong> Residency<br />
Training<br />
� Letter from residency program director<br />
verifying exact date (m/d/y) resident<br />
entered training <strong>and</strong> exact date resident<br />
will complete training.<br />
� If the resident completed both his/her<br />
PGY-1 <strong>and</strong> residency training in the<br />
same program, verification may be on<br />
one letter.<br />
36
In-Residency Evaluation Process<br />
The in-residency evaluation process is<br />
effective for residents who entered<br />
residency training in psychiatry as a<br />
PGY-1 on or after July 1, 2007 or as a<br />
PGY-2 on or after July 1, 2008.<br />
37
In-Residency Evaluation Process<br />
� Credentialing for ABPN examinations<br />
requires successful completion <strong>of</strong> 3<br />
evaluations with any patient type, in any<br />
clinical setting, <strong>and</strong> at any time during the<br />
residency.<br />
� Each <strong>of</strong> the 3 required evaluations must<br />
be conducted by an ABPN-certified<br />
psychiatrist, <strong>and</strong> at least two <strong>of</strong> the<br />
evaluations must be conducted by<br />
different ABPN-certified psychiatrists.<br />
38
In-Residency Evaluation Process<br />
� Evaluations must be completed on ABPNapproved<br />
forms.<br />
� In lieu <strong>of</strong> using the clinical skills evaluation<br />
forms posted on the ABPN website,<br />
psychiatry (<strong>and</strong> CAP) residency programs<br />
may submit forms to the ABPN for<br />
approval.<br />
� Programs may add additional competency<br />
components/items to the form.<br />
39
Verification <strong>of</strong> In-Residency<br />
Evaluations<br />
� For credentialing purposes, the ABPN will<br />
accept only those evaluations done in<br />
ACGME-accredited residency programs<br />
<strong>and</strong> attestations done by ACGMEaccredited<br />
residency program directors.<br />
� Documentation must include dates<br />
passed <strong>and</strong> the names <strong>of</strong> the ABPN<br />
certified evaluators.<br />
40
In-Residency Evaluation Process<br />
� Evaluations conducted during residency<br />
training are valid for 5 years following<br />
completion <strong>of</strong> residency training.<br />
� Evaluations conducted after residency<br />
training must be completed within a 5year<br />
period from the completion <strong>of</strong> the<br />
first evaluation.<br />
� Evaluations conducted after residency<br />
training will remain valid for 5 years after<br />
completion <strong>of</strong> the last evaluation.<br />
41
Other ABPN Requirements<br />
� Training must be completed in programs<br />
accredited by ACGME.<br />
� Resident must complete required 48 months<br />
<strong>of</strong> training.<br />
� All ACGME requirements must be satisfied.<br />
� Training must be completed at no less than<br />
½ time.<br />
� Two <strong>of</strong> three years <strong>of</strong> residency training,<br />
excluding PGY-1, MUST be spent in a single<br />
program except when approved by ABPN*.<br />
42
Other ABPN Requirements<br />
� Credit is not granted for less than one-year<br />
blocks <strong>of</strong> training except when approved by<br />
ABPN*.<br />
� Residency training must be completed in no<br />
more than two blocks. If completed in two<br />
blocks, the blocks must not be more than 5<br />
years apart <strong>and</strong> the shorter block must not<br />
be less than six months long.<br />
43
Other ABPN Requirements<br />
� One year <strong>of</strong> subspecialty residency training<br />
must be completed in a continuous block at<br />
not less than ½ time.<br />
� Leave or vacation time may not be utilized<br />
to reduce total amount <strong>of</strong> required training<br />
or to make up deficiencies in training.<br />
44
*Exceptions<br />
Exceptions are considered on an individual<br />
basis.<br />
� Program director <strong>of</strong> first program sends<br />
letter to program director <strong>of</strong> second<br />
program detailing the training completed<br />
<strong>and</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> training that are deficient<br />
(see sample letter A).<br />
� Program director <strong>of</strong> second program<br />
informs resident whether he/she will be<br />
able to provide resident with experience<br />
necessary to remove deficits.<br />
45
*Exceptions<br />
� Program director <strong>of</strong> second program<br />
submits proposal to ABPN <strong>of</strong>fice detailing<br />
training to be completed in their program<br />
<strong>and</strong> includes letter from first program<br />
director.<br />
� In the future, we hope to see this worked<br />
out through PreCert.<br />
46
Sample Letter A<br />
(Should be used when a resident<br />
transfers between training programs or<br />
may be used to verify completion <strong>of</strong><br />
training.)<br />
Sample Letter B<br />
(Should be used to verify successful<br />
completion <strong>of</strong> training.)<br />
47
PreCert<br />
� Letters to ABPN are being replaced.<br />
� PreCert system – Programs enter resident<br />
information into the system.<br />
� Both the program director <strong>and</strong> the<br />
resident may view the information.<br />
Residents can change demographic<br />
information. However, only the program<br />
director can make changes to the training<br />
data.<br />
48
PreCert<br />
� PD will be able to send info regarding<br />
transferring resident to other PDs <strong>and</strong> to<br />
ABPN.<br />
� System will keep track <strong>of</strong> rotations<br />
completed <strong>and</strong> clinical skills completed.<br />
� Only those residents who have been<br />
entered into this system will be able to<br />
apply for the 2012 Certification<br />
Examination online.<br />
49
Canadian Training<br />
� Graduates <strong>of</strong> programs accredited by the<br />
RCPSC may apply <strong>and</strong> sit for ABPN<br />
examinations ONLY if they:<br />
� Have completed all training in a RCPSCaccredited<br />
program.<br />
� Are certified by the RCPSC.<br />
� Possess an unrestricted license to<br />
practice medicine in a Canadian<br />
province.<br />
� ABPN does not recognize partial<br />
Canadian training.<br />
50
Combined Training<br />
� While the ABPN currently approves<br />
programs to <strong>of</strong>fer combined training, we<br />
are not approving new combined programs<br />
at this time.<br />
� ABPN is concerned with these programs as<br />
there are some states that seem reluctant<br />
to grant licenses to graduates from these<br />
training programs as they are not ACGMEaccredited.<br />
� Peds-Portal programs are accredited by<br />
ACGME.<br />
51
Certification in Child <strong>and</strong><br />
Adolescent <strong>Psychiatry</strong>
CURRENT CAP Certification<br />
Process<br />
� Current CAP certification process has two<br />
components:<br />
� Multiple choice computer-administered<br />
examination (Part I)<br />
� Oral examination (Part II)<br />
� C<strong>and</strong>idates are required to pass the Part I<br />
examination before being scheduled for<br />
the Part II examination.<br />
53
CAP Part I Examination<br />
The content outline for the examination is<br />
posted on the ABPN web site.
2010 Child <strong>and</strong> Adolescent<br />
<strong>Psychiatry</strong> Part I Examination<br />
RESULTS<br />
NUMBER OF<br />
CANDIDATES PERCENTAGE<br />
Pass 315 89%<br />
Fail 40 11%<br />
Total Number 355<br />
55
CAP Part II Examination<br />
� CAP Part II Examination consists <strong>of</strong> two<br />
sections:<br />
� Preschool/Grade School<br />
� One written vignette<br />
� One video based vignette<br />
� Adolescence<br />
� Patient examination<br />
56
2011 CAP Part I/Part II<br />
Examination Dates<br />
Part I June 6-10, 2011<br />
Part II November 11-13, 2011<br />
Milwaukee, WI<br />
Deadline: December 1, 2010<br />
Late deadline: January 3, 2011<br />
57
2012 CAP Part I/Part II<br />
Examination Dates<br />
Part I June 4-8, 2012<br />
Part II November 9-11, 2012<br />
Houston, TX<br />
Deadline: December 1, 2011<br />
Late deadline: January 2, 2012<br />
58
2010 Child <strong>and</strong> Adolescent<br />
<strong>Psychiatry</strong> Part II Examination<br />
RESULTS<br />
NUMBER OF<br />
CANDIDATES PERCENTAGE<br />
Pass (Certified) 280 73%<br />
Fail 101 27%<br />
Total Number 381<br />
Total Certified<br />
2010<br />
280<br />
Total certified (1959 – 2010): 7,209<br />
59
Future Directions:<br />
CAP Examination<br />
� The Child <strong>and</strong> Adolescent <strong>Psychiatry</strong> oral<br />
examination has been eliminated for PGY-4<br />
or PGY-5 residents who enter residency<br />
training in CAP as <strong>of</strong> July 1, 2010 (integrated<br />
Peds Portal residents in July 2008).<br />
� Such residents will be required to sit for the<br />
new computer-administered CAP certification<br />
examination.<br />
� This examination will be administered for<br />
the first time in the Fall <strong>of</strong> 2012.<br />
60
CAP In-Residency Evaluation<br />
Process<br />
� General principles, process, training <strong>and</strong><br />
monitoring are same as psychiatry except:<br />
� Three in-residency evaluations are<br />
required in CAP.<br />
� At least two <strong>of</strong> the three patients must<br />
come from different age groups<br />
(preschool, grade school, <strong>and</strong><br />
adolescence).<br />
61
CAP In-Residency Evaluation<br />
Process<br />
� Each <strong>of</strong> the three required evaluations<br />
must be conducted by an ABPN-certified<br />
CAP psychiatrist.<br />
� One <strong>of</strong> the in-residency evaluations<br />
from CAP program can count toward<br />
the three required general psychiatry<br />
evaluations.<br />
� No in-residency evaluations completed<br />
during psychiatry residency can count<br />
toward the three required CAP<br />
evaluations.<br />
62
2012 CAP Certification<br />
Examination Dates<br />
Examination dates October 2-3, 2012<br />
Deadline: April 1, 2012<br />
Late deadline: May 1, 2012<br />
63
Graduate Performance Report<br />
� Report available from ABPN<br />
� Must be requested in writing on<br />
letterhead.<br />
� Request signed by program director or<br />
chair.<br />
� Include AMA program ID #.<br />
� Allow 4-6 weeks for report.<br />
� 5 years <strong>of</strong> data unless otherwise<br />
requested.<br />
64
Examination Dates/Deadlines<br />
� Please refer to the examination schedule<br />
on ABPN website at www.abpn.com for<br />
updated information.<br />
*Applications submitted after initial deadline require $500 late fee.<br />
No applications are accepted after late deadlines.<br />
65
Other ABPN Updates
Clinical Skills Assessment<br />
� Several workshops for faculty have been<br />
presented at AADPRT, AAP, AACAP, <strong>and</strong><br />
APA <strong>and</strong> in conjunction with Part II<br />
<strong>Psychiatry</strong> <strong>and</strong> Part II CAP Examinations.<br />
� The ABPN has provided some funds to<br />
AADPRT to support the development <strong>of</strong><br />
additional training materials.<br />
67
� No increase in 2007.<br />
Examination Fees<br />
� Approximately 12% decrease in fees in 2008.<br />
� No increase in fees in 2009, 2010, or 2011.<br />
� C<strong>and</strong>idates can pay fees with credit cards or<br />
with checks.<br />
� Approximately 50% <strong>of</strong> fees have been paid<br />
with credit cards since 2006.<br />
� The ABPN has approved a prepayment plan<br />
for all examinations.<br />
68
ABPN Website<br />
www.abpn.com<br />
� Information available on website<br />
� Examination dates<br />
� Statistics on number <strong>of</strong> certificates issued in<br />
each <strong>of</strong> the specialties/subspecialties<br />
� Verification <strong>of</strong> certified diplomates<br />
� Available for download<br />
� Information for Applicants publications<br />
� Applications<br />
� Content Outlines<br />
� Clinical Skills Evaluation forms<br />
� Newsletters<br />
69
Questions?<br />
� Where to contact us:<br />
� 847-229-6510 voice<br />
� 847-229-6600 fax<br />
� pj<strong>and</strong>a@abpn.com<br />
� sglick@abpn.com<br />
ABPN<br />
2150 E Lake Cook Road<br />
Suite 900<br />
Buffalo Gove, IL 60089<br />
www.abpn.com 70
Have a great meeting!<br />
71
Examination Performance
Geriatric <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
1991-2010<br />
Certificates granted 3,067<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 4,266<br />
Examination pass rate 72%<br />
73
Addiction <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
1993-2010<br />
Certificates granted 2,102<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 2,600<br />
Examination pass rate 81%<br />
74
Forensic <strong>Psychiatry</strong><br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
1994-2010<br />
Certificates granted 1,814<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 2,245<br />
Examination pass rate 81%<br />
75
Psychosomatic Medicine<br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
2005-2010<br />
Certificates granted 1,082<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 1,299<br />
Examination pass rate 83%<br />
76
Pain Medicine<br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
2000-2010<br />
Certificates granted 264*<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 401<br />
Examination pass rate 66%<br />
*Includes 49 psychiatrists, 203 neurologists, 6 child<br />
neurologists, <strong>and</strong> 6 double-boarded psychiatrists/<br />
neurologists. In addition, 29 diplomates <strong>of</strong> other boards<br />
were certified via the ABPN.<br />
77
Sleep Medicine<br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
2007-2010<br />
Certificates granted 803*<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 1,047<br />
Examination pass rate 77%<br />
*Includes 95 psychiatrists, 641 neurologists, 54 child<br />
neurologists, <strong>and</strong> 13 double-boarded psychiatrists/<br />
neurologists.<br />
78
Hospice <strong>and</strong> Palliative Medicine<br />
Pass Rate <strong>and</strong> Number <strong>of</strong> Certificates Granted<br />
2008-2010<br />
Certificates granted 49*<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> c<strong>and</strong>idates 60<br />
Examination pass rate 82%<br />
*Includes 26 psychiatrists, 21 neurologists, 1 child<br />
neurologist, <strong>and</strong> 1 double-boarded psychiatrist/<br />
neurologist.<br />
79