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X - NASA Quantum Future Technologies Conference

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Solution: CV-­‐QKD<br />

§� Provides unconditionally secure communications based on<br />

Continuous Variable <strong>Quantum</strong> Key Distribution (CV-­‐QKD)<br />

ú� Key Generation: Uses quantum non-­‐determinism to generate truly random<br />

cryptographic keys<br />

ú� Key Distribution: Imprints them onto the amplitude and phase quadratures of<br />

a coherent laser beam. Security of the keys relies upon the impossibility of<br />

cloning unknown quantum states perfectly and limits on the knowledge one<br />

can have about non-­‐commuting observables set by the Heisenberg<br />

Uncertainty Principle<br />

ú� Key Distillation: Performs error reconciliation & privacy amplification to distill<br />

out the secret key material<br />

ú� Key Exploitation: Uses the secret keys to implement an unconditionally<br />

secure classical cryptosystem such as a one time pad<br />

§� Meets stated <strong>NASA</strong> requirement for “unconditional<br />

information security” in new <strong>NASA</strong> Technology Roadmap<br />

ú� Supersedes prior DARPA & IARPA quantum networks by achieving higher data<br />

rates & greater compatibility with fiber and free-­‐space laser optical comm.

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