Guidelines for Prescribing, Authorising and Dispensing - Australian ...
Guidelines for Prescribing, Authorising and Dispensing - Australian ...
Guidelines for Prescribing, Authorising and Dispensing - Australian ...
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� appropriate withholding period/s (meat, milk, eggs etc as appropriate), <strong>and</strong><br />
export slaughter intervals;<br />
[This in<strong>for</strong>mation should also be provided <strong>for</strong> an unregistered product (as permitted<br />
in a particular jurisdiction) or a product to be used ‘off-label’.]<br />
The label or advice note must be h<strong>and</strong>ed to the owner or representative of the<br />
owner at the time of treatment; or if neither the owner nor representative is in<br />
attendance, should be left in a safe <strong>and</strong> conspicuous place at the premises where<br />
the treatment has been administered. It is advisable to check later that the advice<br />
note has been received.<br />
If a veterinarian is prescribing or authorising ‘off-label’ use (but not using or<br />
supplying the chemical) or is providing an authorisation <strong>for</strong> adding a drug to stock<br />
feed, an appropriate advice note, such as the Order <strong>for</strong> Medicated Feed (Appendix<br />
10), containing all the necessary details above, must be provided – see section 25.<br />
Veterinarians cannot use, prescribe, authorise or supply any veterinary chemical<br />
<strong>for</strong> use contrary to a restraint statement (except <strong>for</strong> single animals – see below).<br />
Label restraints appear under a heading of “Restraint/s” <strong>and</strong> are usually worded<br />
“DO NOT…” or “…MUST…” or “…ONLY…”. In the Northern Territory, Queensl<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Victoria all statements worded as restraints, whether under the heading or not,<br />
must be complied with in the same way. In South Australia individual product<br />
restraint statements are included in State regulations. In Victoria a specific Order<br />
covers use of streptomycin in export stock.<br />
The use of unregistered products on companion animals, <strong>and</strong> supply of<br />
unregistered products <strong>for</strong> companion animals, are less restricted – see section<br />
22.5.<br />
In general, based on agreed national principles <strong>for</strong> controls over the use of<br />
veterinary chemicals, veterinarians may treat a single food-producing animal with<br />
an unregistered product, or supply a quantity of the product sufficient to treat only a<br />
single animal. Full written instructions, as <strong>for</strong> advice notes above, must be<br />
supplied.<br />
Use of lay assistants<br />
In some circumstances (intensive production industries, single-person practices,<br />
etc.) it might be necessary <strong>for</strong> a veterinarian to employ an assistant to help<br />
dispense drugs, <strong>for</strong> example in applying labels, packing <strong>for</strong> dispatch or physically<br />
h<strong>and</strong>ling large amounts of a chemical. This must only happen under the direct<br />
supervision of the veterinarian, that is they should be in the same room or in the<br />
immediate vicinity. Also, the veterinarian must ensure that any person working in<br />
this capacity is fully trained <strong>and</strong> competent.<br />
On occasions it might be necessary to send drugs by post or courier. The<br />
labelling, packaging, addressing <strong>and</strong> dispatch are an integral part of the dispensing<br />
process <strong>and</strong> also should be closely supervised by the veterinarian. Wherever<br />
possible, receipt of the drugs should be confirmed <strong>and</strong> recorded.<br />
AVA <strong>Prescribing</strong> <strong>and</strong> dispensing guidelines<br />
Version 1.0 February 2005<br />
Updated 02/09/08<br />
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