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Guidelines for Prescribing, Authorising and Dispensing - Australian ...

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� appropriate withholding period/s (meat, milk, eggs etc as appropriate), <strong>and</strong><br />

export slaughter intervals;<br />

[This in<strong>for</strong>mation should also be provided <strong>for</strong> an unregistered product (as permitted<br />

in a particular jurisdiction) or a product to be used ‘off-label’.]<br />

The label or advice note must be h<strong>and</strong>ed to the owner or representative of the<br />

owner at the time of treatment; or if neither the owner nor representative is in<br />

attendance, should be left in a safe <strong>and</strong> conspicuous place at the premises where<br />

the treatment has been administered. It is advisable to check later that the advice<br />

note has been received.<br />

If a veterinarian is prescribing or authorising ‘off-label’ use (but not using or<br />

supplying the chemical) or is providing an authorisation <strong>for</strong> adding a drug to stock<br />

feed, an appropriate advice note, such as the Order <strong>for</strong> Medicated Feed (Appendix<br />

10), containing all the necessary details above, must be provided – see section 25.<br />

Veterinarians cannot use, prescribe, authorise or supply any veterinary chemical<br />

<strong>for</strong> use contrary to a restraint statement (except <strong>for</strong> single animals – see below).<br />

Label restraints appear under a heading of “Restraint/s” <strong>and</strong> are usually worded<br />

“DO NOT…” or “…MUST…” or “…ONLY…”. In the Northern Territory, Queensl<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Victoria all statements worded as restraints, whether under the heading or not,<br />

must be complied with in the same way. In South Australia individual product<br />

restraint statements are included in State regulations. In Victoria a specific Order<br />

covers use of streptomycin in export stock.<br />

The use of unregistered products on companion animals, <strong>and</strong> supply of<br />

unregistered products <strong>for</strong> companion animals, are less restricted – see section<br />

22.5.<br />

In general, based on agreed national principles <strong>for</strong> controls over the use of<br />

veterinary chemicals, veterinarians may treat a single food-producing animal with<br />

an unregistered product, or supply a quantity of the product sufficient to treat only a<br />

single animal. Full written instructions, as <strong>for</strong> advice notes above, must be<br />

supplied.<br />

Use of lay assistants<br />

In some circumstances (intensive production industries, single-person practices,<br />

etc.) it might be necessary <strong>for</strong> a veterinarian to employ an assistant to help<br />

dispense drugs, <strong>for</strong> example in applying labels, packing <strong>for</strong> dispatch or physically<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling large amounts of a chemical. This must only happen under the direct<br />

supervision of the veterinarian, that is they should be in the same room or in the<br />

immediate vicinity. Also, the veterinarian must ensure that any person working in<br />

this capacity is fully trained <strong>and</strong> competent.<br />

On occasions it might be necessary to send drugs by post or courier. The<br />

labelling, packaging, addressing <strong>and</strong> dispatch are an integral part of the dispensing<br />

process <strong>and</strong> also should be closely supervised by the veterinarian. Wherever<br />

possible, receipt of the drugs should be confirmed <strong>and</strong> recorded.<br />

AVA <strong>Prescribing</strong> <strong>and</strong> dispensing guidelines<br />

Version 1.0 February 2005<br />

Updated 02/09/08<br />

30

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