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Keep Tracking on with DOC - Department of Conservation

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Published by<br />

<strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

Palmerst<strong>on</strong> North Area<br />

Te Tai Hauauru - Whanganui<br />

C<strong>on</strong>servancy<br />

www.doc.govt.nz<br />

ISSN 1172-1197 (Print)<br />

ISSN 1172-1227 (Online)<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Keep</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Tracking</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>DOC</strong><br />

ISSue FIFTeeN - APrIl 2 ND 2009 - PAlmerSTON NOrTH AreA<br />

Tracks and huts<br />

A quick update <strong>on</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the work that has been<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong> tracks and huts about the place:<br />

• Work <strong>on</strong> the manawatu Gorge track c<strong>on</strong>tinues.<br />

Nearly all gravel dumps have been made and<br />

staff have been using hand and motorised wheel<br />

barrows to spread it. C<strong>on</strong>tractors have made<br />

good progress realigning and widening the track,<br />

starting at the Ballance end. A digger may<br />

be operating at times, and the surface may be<br />

rougher than normal. If you are using the track,<br />

please take care and wait until the operator signals<br />

that the way is clear before passing. Delays are<br />

expected to be short (less than five minutes).<br />

<strong>DOC</strong> ranger Lyall Goggin carting gravel al<strong>on</strong>g the<br />

Manawatu Gorge track.<br />

• Kawhatau Base has been painted.<br />

• The historic Top maropea Hut has been returned<br />

to its former glory <strong>with</strong> a paint job in Forest Service<br />

colours (orange), <strong>with</strong> an old style toilet installed.<br />

• Over 18km <strong>of</strong> tracks have been cut in ruahine<br />

Forest Park over the summer.<br />

• A large slip was cleared <strong>on</strong> the Deerford track<br />

• A proposal to develop a day visitor track in makino<br />

reserve in partnership <strong>with</strong> mokai Gravity Cany<strong>on</strong><br />

has been prepared.<br />

Flora and fauna<br />

• Populati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Dactylanthus taylori, New<br />

Zealand’s <strong>on</strong>ly native truly parasitic plant, were<br />

m<strong>on</strong>itored this m<strong>on</strong>th at mangaweka Scenic<br />

reserve, Omatane Scenic reserve, Ngaurekehu<br />

Scientific Reserve and <strong>on</strong> private land at Mokai<br />

Stati<strong>on</strong>. The aim was to m<strong>on</strong>itor flower numbers,<br />

seed set, plant health and check for any rat or<br />

possum browse. Flowers <strong>of</strong> both sexes were<br />

found, which is a good sign. It is probably owing<br />

to the possum-pro<strong>of</strong> cages that have been<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structed around most <strong>of</strong> the known plants.<br />

This male flower is <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the biggest dactylanthus flowers<br />

that ranger Alis<strong>on</strong> Dorrian has ever seen.<br />

Short-tailed bats are known to pollinate<br />

dactylanthus flowers, however this species is<br />

now extremely rare and absent from most places<br />

where dactylanthus occurs; pollinati<strong>on</strong> is now<br />

d<strong>on</strong>e by moths and flies (plus rats and mice,<br />

although they also browse the flowers).<br />

• The 2008/09 White Bry<strong>on</strong>y campaign has been<br />

completed. It involved teams grid searching large<br />

areas, <strong>with</strong> others abseiling to search the more<br />

difficult to reach places. This is part <strong>of</strong> an <strong>on</strong>going<br />

partnership <strong>with</strong> Bio-security New Zealand<br />

to eradicate this invasive pest plant.<br />

• Around 30 Pinus c<strong>on</strong>torta (wilding pine) trees<br />

were felled at raketapauma swamp.<br />

• The mangaweka team have been doing lots <strong>of</strong><br />

weed work, c<strong>on</strong>trolling white bry<strong>on</strong>y, old man’s<br />

beard (Clematis vitalba), blackberry and willow.


Koi carp<br />

Koi carp may be c<strong>on</strong>sidered a fish <strong>of</strong> good fortune in<br />

Asia, but here in New Zealand they are an unwanted<br />

Organism. Koi carp look like large gold fish but have<br />

two pairs <strong>of</strong> barbels or feelers by their mouths. They<br />

feed like vacuum cleaners, sucking up everything<br />

<strong>on</strong> the p<strong>on</strong>d floor and blowing out what isn’t wanted.<br />

This makes a mess <strong>of</strong> the p<strong>on</strong>d, stirs up sediment<br />

and deteriorates water quality. They also use up the<br />

food and habitat <strong>of</strong> our native species.<br />

The damage koi carp can do.<br />

As far as we know, koi carp populati<strong>on</strong>s in the<br />

manawatu are limited. We want to eradicate them<br />

before they reach a point where they can’t be<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trolled. In early February, a koi carp eradicati<strong>on</strong><br />

exercise was carried out <strong>on</strong> a local farm. roger and<br />

marian Clausen unwittingly released these noxious<br />

pests into their p<strong>on</strong>d about eight years ago. They<br />

first realised they had a problem when their p<strong>on</strong>d<br />

water turned very murky. Then, as water levels in<br />

the p<strong>on</strong>d dropped <strong>with</strong> the summer heat, they noticed<br />

the banks <strong>of</strong> their p<strong>on</strong>d were deteriorating. mr<br />

Clausen began calling local bodies to find out what to<br />

do. The p<strong>on</strong>d was drained so the koi carp could be<br />

scooped out and destroyed by <strong>DOC</strong> staff. It will be<br />

left to dry out to ensure any remaining eggs are dead<br />

before the mud is scraped out. mr and mrs Clausen<br />

plan to restore the p<strong>on</strong>d and re-stock it <strong>with</strong> native<br />

fish.<br />

A large koi carp removed from the Clausen’s p<strong>on</strong>d.<br />

Another koi carp exercise was carried out in the<br />

Hokowhitu (Centennial) lago<strong>on</strong> shortly after. We<br />

have had previous reports <strong>of</strong> koi carp spotted in the<br />

lago<strong>on</strong>. The Waikato University electro-fishing boat<br />

was in the area for another project, so <strong>DOC</strong> took<br />

the chance to carry out a survey. The boat works<br />

by sending a mild electric current into the water,<br />

which stuns the fish and encourages them to float to<br />

the surface enabling them to be caught, sorted and<br />

measured. Fortunately, no koi carp were found in<br />

the lago<strong>on</strong> – a great result!<br />

For more informati<strong>on</strong> about pest fish, see www.doc.<br />

govt.nz/c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>/threats-and-impacts/animalpests/animal-pests-a-z/fish.<br />

If you believe you<br />

have koi carp or any other pest fish species <strong>on</strong> your<br />

property, c<strong>on</strong>tact your local <strong>DOC</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

The roar<br />

The deer roaring seas<strong>on</strong> is coming up, and it’s<br />

looking to be another busy seas<strong>on</strong> in the ruahine<br />

ranges. We’d like to wish hunters luck for the<br />

seas<strong>on</strong>, and remind you to make sure you have a<br />

current hunting permit and pesticide summary for<br />

the area. remember that a hunting permit gives<br />

you permissi<strong>on</strong> to hunt <strong>on</strong> <strong>DOC</strong> land but not to cross<br />

private land to get to the reserve you want to hunt.<br />

make sure you get permissi<strong>on</strong> from the land owner<br />

where required, before you set <strong>of</strong>f. Be c<strong>on</strong>siderate<br />

<strong>of</strong> the private property you are crossing and leave<br />

things as you find them.<br />

Of course, safety is paramount. remember the<br />

Firearms Code. If you are hunting <strong>with</strong> others, do not<br />

fire unless your compani<strong>on</strong>s are in your sight. There<br />

are going to be a lot <strong>of</strong> people out in the ranges, so<br />

high visibility clothing is recommended.<br />

Hunting permits and informati<strong>on</strong> are available from the<br />

Palmerst<strong>on</strong> North Area Office - ph<strong>on</strong>e (06) 350 9700;<br />

the Pohangina Field Centre - ph<strong>on</strong>e (06) 328 4732; and<br />

the Mangaweka Field Centre - ph<strong>on</strong>e (06) 388 2031.


Oroua Blue Duck Protecti<strong>on</strong> project<br />

trap line extensi<strong>on</strong><br />

The Oroua valley stoat trap line extensi<strong>on</strong> went<br />

ahead <strong>on</strong> march 21st and 22nd. Despite a late start<br />

<strong>on</strong> Saturday, and <strong>on</strong>ly a small team <strong>of</strong> volunteers<br />

working in extremely chilly c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> Sunday,<br />

it was a successful weekend <strong>with</strong> a majority <strong>of</strong> the<br />

traps being laid and set.<br />

There were a lot <strong>of</strong> people involved in helping to<br />

make this a success - <strong>on</strong> the ground, in the air and<br />

behind the scenes. We really appreciate the effort<br />

<strong>of</strong> all those involved. Thanks to the volunteers who<br />

did a great job; it must be said that Oroua Blue Duck<br />

Volunteers have excepti<strong>on</strong>al stamina and character.<br />

Thanks also to the Tararua College students who<br />

built the traps. Finally, thanks to sp<strong>on</strong>sors rangitikei<br />

Helicopters, the Lotteries Commissi<strong>on</strong>, Allflex and<br />

Zeagolds Foods.<br />

The ‘ground’ team wait for the helicopter to arrive <strong>on</strong><br />

Saturday morning.<br />

Photo by Neil Gallagher.<br />

Traps were laid around Ir<strong>on</strong> Gates, Triangle Hut,<br />

Tunupo Creek, the track to Tunupo high point and<br />

the umutoi creek. This means there are currently<br />

247 traps set in the Oroua catchment. Unfortunately,<br />

two <strong>of</strong> the existing traps have been smashed, and<br />

four have been stolen.<br />

There are still 87 traps to be laid at a later date (after<br />

the roar) and we’ll be looking for volunteers to help<br />

out – watch this space! We also need volunteers to<br />

carry out m<strong>on</strong>thly checks. We’ll <strong>on</strong>ly be baiting 100<br />

traps from now <strong>on</strong>, to save volunteers from having<br />

to carry in 334 eggs each m<strong>on</strong>th. Trials around the<br />

country are showing that un-baited traps catch stoats<br />

just as well as baited <strong>on</strong>es.<br />

To volunteer or find out more, email Stuart Penny<br />

stoatless@yahoo.com or call Andrew mercer - ph<strong>on</strong>e<br />

(06) 355 0496 or 027 264 5209.<br />

ruahine kiwi chicks update<br />

On 15th February, a successful kiwi egg/chick lift<br />

from two ruahine male kiwi was carried out in the<br />

NW ruahine ranges by Cape Kidnappers Wildlife<br />

Preserve staff and two volunteers. These two birds<br />

have transmitters attached to them that allow us to<br />

m<strong>on</strong>itor their nesting behaviour over the breeding<br />

seas<strong>on</strong>. This time, the team removed a chick from<br />

the bird named “rua”, and two eggs from “Black”<br />

(although <strong>on</strong>e was infertile). They also managed to<br />

get the annual transmitter changes d<strong>on</strong>e. All in all, it<br />

was a good trip but the volunteers tell us nests were<br />

quite difficult to get to.<br />

Biodiversity ranger Lorraine Cook gives the kiwi a cuddle<br />

before releasing it.<br />

During a trip into Aorangi Awarua Trust land recently<br />

to extend the Te Potae O Awarua stoat trap line, the<br />

first Ruahine kiwi chick from this breeding seas<strong>on</strong><br />

destined for the NW ruahine was released. This<br />

young kiwi, Te Awhina, was taken as an egg out <strong>of</strong><br />

Black’s nest last October and has been growing up<br />

at Kiwi encounter in rotorua. So far, four kiwi chicks<br />

have been released back into the ruahines and <strong>on</strong>e<br />

at Cape Kidnappers. Two ruahine chicks that came<br />

from the same egg lift as Te Awhina are so<strong>on</strong> to be<br />

released at the Cape.<br />

ruahine Forest Park map<br />

With budget cuts and the current review and<br />

restructuring <strong>of</strong> the east Coast Hawkes Bay<br />

C<strong>on</strong>servancy, there have been some unexpected<br />

delays in the development <strong>of</strong> the new ruahine Forest<br />

Park map. It is estimated that it will be at least two<br />

years away.


Discussing predator<br />

traps <strong>on</strong> the first day<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Central District<br />

Field Days.<br />

Sorting spinifex seed<br />

inside.<br />

Working <strong>with</strong> the soil to<br />

pot up seedlings.<br />

Central District Field Days<br />

If you made it to the 2009 Central District Field<br />

Days at Manfield Park over March 12th – 14th,<br />

hopefully you popped<br />

into the <strong>DOC</strong> tent. Staff<br />

from Whanganui and<br />

Palmerst<strong>on</strong> North were<br />

<strong>on</strong> hand to talk about all<br />

sorts <strong>of</strong> issues, including<br />

predator trapping;<br />

culverts, fish passes<br />

and other freshwater<br />

issues; skink species;<br />

hunting and recreati<strong>on</strong><br />

opportunities; and<br />

anything else people<br />

wanted to chat about.<br />

We featured ‘The Great <strong>DOC</strong> Pack race’, a game<br />

aimed at raising awareness <strong>of</strong> local c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

issues. Participants could enter the draw to<br />

win a family set <strong>of</strong> three CamelBak backpacks<br />

sp<strong>on</strong>sored by Bivouac Outdoor. The winning entry<br />

was rebecca Perry <strong>of</strong> Ohingaiti, who learnt about<br />

keeping dogs away from wildlife.<br />

mosaic Church group get involved<br />

About 50 people from the Mosaic Church group<br />

showed up en-masse to help <strong>DOC</strong> sow Pingao and<br />

Spinifex seed for local<br />

sand dune and school<br />

planting projects. It<br />

was great to have a<br />

large, enthusiastic group<br />

<strong>of</strong> people involved in<br />

local c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Participants ranged from<br />

toddlers all the way up<br />

to grandparents, and<br />

gave some very positive<br />

feedback about their<br />

involvement in the event.<br />

Next issue: if you have anything to bring to our<br />

attenti<strong>on</strong> for this newsletter please c<strong>on</strong>tact:<br />

Kelly Stratford, ph<strong>on</strong>e: (06) 350 9708 or<br />

email: kstratford@doc.govt.nz<br />

Growing together<br />

Thanks to the generosity <strong>of</strong> a community c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

group called A rocha and the l<strong>on</strong>gburn Adventist<br />

College, <strong>DOC</strong> is now growing <strong>on</strong> native sandbinding<br />

plants, Pingao and Spinifex, in the old lAC<br />

horticulture block.<br />

members <strong>of</strong> A rocha meet at the nursery block every<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>d Sunday between 1.30pm and 3.30pm to<br />

weed, sow seeds, pot <strong>on</strong> and do general maintenance<br />

around the nursery block. The fence and shade cloth<br />

around the block needs some repair, and there is<br />

quite a bit <strong>of</strong> weeding that needs to be d<strong>on</strong>e in the<br />

outdoor secti<strong>on</strong>. It would be great if we could have<br />

some <strong>DOC</strong> volunteers helping out at these sessi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

every <strong>on</strong>ce in a while. The next meeting is <strong>on</strong> Sunday<br />

12th April. Please c<strong>on</strong>tact Kelly - ph<strong>on</strong>e (06) 350 9708<br />

or email kstratford@doc.govt.nz for more informati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Week 2009 is coming<br />

C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Week 2009 is a friendly call for people<br />

to ‘Get Involved’ in local c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>. It runs from<br />

September 13th to September 20th, and will be here<br />

before you know it, so we are starting our planning for<br />

C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Week events now.<br />

last year, a bit <strong>of</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> went a l<strong>on</strong>g way to<br />

help organise a great C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Week event at<br />

Victoria esplanade, <strong>with</strong> over 1000 people coming<br />

al<strong>on</strong>g to learn about pest plants and swap their<br />

weeds for a native tree. It would be great to have<br />

the community involved in C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Week 2009.<br />

<strong>DOC</strong> is happy to support community events, so please<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tact Kelly to discuss your ideas for a C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

Week event or project - ph<strong>on</strong>e (06) 350 9708 or email<br />

kstratford@doc.govt.nz.<br />

Start spreading the word and planning how you want<br />

your community to ‘Get Involved’.<br />

Visit www.c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>week.org.nz or email<br />

events@doc.govt.nz for the latest informati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Funding rounds<br />

The government currently administers two different<br />

funds to support c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> projects. Biodiversity<br />

funds support projects <strong>on</strong> private land that enhance<br />

biodiversity values. Community C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Funds<br />

support community groups involved in restorati<strong>on</strong><br />

projects <strong>on</strong> public land.<br />

The next round <strong>of</strong> funding applicati<strong>on</strong>s for these funds<br />

is coming up. If you are looking for some m<strong>on</strong>ey to<br />

help out <strong>with</strong> a c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> project, you may be able<br />

to apply to <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> these funds.<br />

To find out more, visit www.biodiversity.govt.nz/<br />

bi<strong>of</strong>unds or www.doc.govt.nz/communityfund, or call<br />

in to the <strong>DOC</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice to pick up a brochure.

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