Meeting minutes - Canterbury Aoraki Conservation Board, Friday 21 ...
Meeting minutes - Canterbury Aoraki Conservation Board, Friday 21 ...
Meeting minutes - Canterbury Aoraki Conservation Board, Friday 21 ...
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Minutes of a meeting of the <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>Aoraki</strong><br />
<strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Board</strong> held on <strong>Friday</strong> <strong>21</strong> January 2011 at<br />
the Waimakariri Area Office, 32 River Road, Rangiora<br />
1. Karakia<br />
Wiki Baker opened the meeting with a karakia.<br />
2. Present/Apologies<br />
<strong>Board</strong>: Steve Lowndes (Chairman)<br />
Wiki Baker<br />
Dr John Keoghan<br />
Jimmy Wallace<br />
Mal Clarbrough<br />
Jan Finlayson<br />
David Round<br />
Joseph Hullen<br />
Alan Grey<br />
Neil Hamilton<br />
DOC: Cheryl Colley<br />
Mike Cuddihy<br />
Brenda Preston<br />
Bryan Jensen<br />
Kingsley Timpson<br />
Campbell Robertson (Presentation on Te Wahipounamu World<br />
Heritage Reporting)<br />
Others: Terry Scott (liaison from the West Coast <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Board</strong>)<br />
David Williams (The Press)<br />
Lesley Shand<br />
Apologies:<br />
<strong>Board</strong>: Fiona Musson<br />
DOC: George Hadler<br />
Steve welcomed two new board members, Neil Hamilton and Alan Grey, to the<br />
board and also Terry Scott, liaison from the West Coast <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Board</strong>.<br />
3. Declarations of conflicts of interest for recording<br />
No declarations of conflicts of interest were received for recording.<br />
4. Confirmation of <strong>minutes</strong> of Wednesday 17<br />
November 2010<br />
Corrections<br />
1
Page 7: Hawarden<br />
Page 7: costal should be coastal<br />
Page 1: Jim Morris (not Morrison)<br />
Page 1: Public forum should include David Hodder<br />
Page 15: larva instead of larvae<br />
Page 17: “Public conservation land species and water is a bit<br />
obscure but is required for legal reason” to be changed to;<br />
“the words, public conservation land, species and water<br />
are a bit obscure but are required for legal reasons”<br />
Recommendation:<br />
That the <strong>minutes</strong> of the meeting of Wednesday 17 November 2010 having<br />
been previously circulated to the full board, be confirmed as a true and<br />
accurate record of the proceedings of that meeting.<br />
Steve Lowndes<br />
Carried<br />
5. Matters arising from previous <strong>minutes</strong><br />
Steve said the <strong>Board</strong> would still like to know when a complaint re heli-hunting is<br />
received and why the Spider Tracking record is not invoked.<br />
Jan asked if Kingsley had any changes to report in relation to the Medbury Reserve.<br />
Kingsley said the Department was still discussing this with the farmer concerned<br />
and he should have something to report at the next meeting.<br />
David asked whether a response to the question on the 35,000 hectares of land to<br />
be identified for carbon sequestration had been received. Jan asked if there was a<br />
report on the results of the carbon sequestration that Jim Morris mentioned when<br />
the board met him. Brenda will follow this up with Joseph Arand and Rob Young<br />
again.<br />
6. Section 4 Matters<br />
Brenda reported that Nelson/Marlborough will hold a section 4 workshop at<br />
Kaikoura and had extended an invitation to <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>Board</strong> members to join them.<br />
The <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>Board</strong> will hold its own section 4 session for half a day on Thursday<br />
31 March 2011.<br />
7. Update from <strong>Canterbury</strong> Conservator and Area<br />
Managers<br />
Mike said he would report on the following matters to the <strong>Board</strong>:<br />
1. <strong>Conservation</strong> Management Strategy<br />
2. The Department’s Programme of Change<br />
3. Update on heli-hunting<br />
1. <strong>Conservation</strong> Management Strategy<br />
The <strong>Conservation</strong> Management Strategy will be one of the major pieces of work for<br />
the <strong>Board</strong> this year. The deadline to provide a draft to the Director General is<br />
December 2011.<br />
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The West Coast’s first CMS was recently approved by the <strong>Conservation</strong> Authority so<br />
their CMS will not be brought into this process at the present time. When their CMS<br />
was approved the issue of heli-hunting was really only coming to the fore and the<br />
way the West Coast has decided to deal with this is that there can be a review of<br />
that section of their CMS. Because so many strategies are being reviewed at the same<br />
time in order to manage the workload Community Relations Managers have formed<br />
a team so they can work together collaboratively on common issues that affect all<br />
the conservancies.<br />
A new model has been approved for CMSs, which means they will be shorter than<br />
the existing ones.. Some tensions have developed between the kind of detail the<br />
Authority wants and the brevity the Director General requires. The <strong>Canterbury</strong> CMS<br />
needs to give some clear guidance on concessions otherwise we will end up having<br />
to deal with some complex planning issues during the concessions process and that<br />
is not ideal.<br />
If we cover off land management issues in the CMS then they are exempt from<br />
regional planning processes so that means for example where at <strong>Aoraki</strong> Mount Cook<br />
National Park where we have a village section in the Park Plan that describes how<br />
the Village will be developed it means it is not covered by the local district plan.<br />
People who want to build there will still need building consent but they won’t need<br />
resource consents for hotels or motels etc. so we need to make sure that our CMS<br />
covers all the things that we anticipate will be needed so that we are not subject to<br />
district plans.<br />
There also needs to be close consultation with Ngäi Tahu and Te Runanga.<br />
Mike said that the board had made a very good start in developing the place sections<br />
and the framework for the new CMS.<br />
National Office has advised that some of the information we will need on the<br />
Destination Management Framework and on the Nature Heritage System, particular<br />
the Species and Ecosystem Prioritization work will be available to us in March. Even<br />
if it is not available in March it will not hold us up because there is a lot of other<br />
work that Poma and the <strong>Board</strong> need to do to get us positioned before that<br />
information becomes available.<br />
The government is intent on streamlining the RMA and has seen it as being<br />
cumbersome and as slowing up some of the necessary developments it thought<br />
would ‘improve New Zealand for all New Zealanders’ and it has done that. Mike<br />
said anyone can apply for a resource consent to do anything anywhere but you can’t<br />
actually utilise the resource consent unless you have the land owners permission<br />
and most of the time it is the land owner who applies for the resource consent. But<br />
we have the situation where a company could apply to put a dam on the Mokihinui<br />
or Spectrum resources could apply for a mine on the Coromandel and chose to get<br />
the resource consent first without first obtaining the land owner’s permission.<br />
Once they have the resource consent they can then approach the land manager, in<br />
this case the Department, and say ‘I have a resource consent to mine or dam a river<br />
and it is now only reasonable that you give me a concession to do so as the land<br />
owner’. That situation often forces the department to go into the Resource Consent<br />
process first, often opposing a development, as it did with the Monawai Mine but if<br />
at the end of the day the resource management process does issue a resource<br />
consent then it presents a somewhat difficult situation where we then run a<br />
separate process for the land owner consent under the <strong>Conservation</strong> Act. We use<br />
different criteria and we may turn it down so you can have a situation where<br />
someone has a resource consent to do something on DOC land but the department,<br />
through its processes, using different criteria, may turn it down or may agree. There<br />
has always been a tension that someone who is proposing a development should<br />
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obtain a concession from the department first and then apply for a resource consent.<br />
This is a proposal to integrate the two systems and there is talk about setting up a<br />
body which would hear the applications for which the applicant would make their<br />
claim under the RMA. The department would put forward its case under the<br />
<strong>Conservation</strong> Act. That body would make decisions under the RMA and<br />
recommendations to the Minister of <strong>Conservation</strong> under the <strong>Conservation</strong> Act<br />
outcome. David said the danger from a conservation point of view is that not only<br />
would the processes be integrated but also the criteria. We could find the<br />
<strong>Conservation</strong> Act being administered, not according to the principles of<br />
conservation but according to the principles of use, development and protection.<br />
Mike said in the model that is being proposed they are looking at bringing the two<br />
processes together but there are still two separate decisions to be made. That body<br />
will only be making decision on RMA issues and will then be making a<br />
recommendation to the Minister of <strong>Conservation</strong> as the decision maker. It may<br />
however be difficult for the Minister to make a decision that is contrary to the<br />
recommendation of that group if they have supposedly weighed everything up and<br />
applied two separate sets of criteria.<br />
If the board would like to be more informed about this then Brenda can look at the<br />
information put out to date and send you copies.<br />
The Generation 1 <strong>Canterbury</strong> CMS has expired but will continue until its review has<br />
been completed by the <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Board</strong>. The West Coast <strong>Board</strong> has<br />
just completed its first CMS. Issues that arise such as heli-hunting which affect both<br />
<strong>Canterbury</strong> and West Coast conservancies may mean <strong>Canterbury</strong> needs to go back<br />
to the West Coast board and ask them to reconsider some of the issues they have<br />
already dealt with in their CMS. The CMSs are sent to Head Office legal to make<br />
sure they are correct and consistent. The New Zealand <strong>Conservation</strong> Authority signs<br />
them off once they are happy with them. A meeting with other conservation boards<br />
may be needed to ensure consistency across conservancies.<br />
Programme of Change<br />
The Director General, Al Morrison has implemented a programme of change. Al<br />
wants his Executive Leadership Team to be more focused on what he calls strategic<br />
positioning which is an externally oriented whole of organization approach to<br />
conservation. He wants the Executive Leadership Team to focus on the larger<br />
strategic issues rather than being tied up in day to day management issues. He has<br />
put in place a Business Management Team to deal with the day to day matters but<br />
has separated that work out so that it can be dealt with in a different ways. He has<br />
set up a team of existing managers to form that team.<br />
Al makes the comment that ‘DOC is being drawn towards transformational change<br />
by two forces. The first is the broader context in which we must operate and that is<br />
the decline in natural biodiversity and ecosystems the increasing demand and<br />
competition for space and resources and the impacts and requirements arising from<br />
climate change that present new challenges, significant risks and new<br />
opportunities.’<br />
The second major force is pressure from government to evolve a new form of public<br />
management that is more effective, less expensive and more focussed on a<br />
collective approach to New Zealand’s economy and prosperity for New Zealanders<br />
and that is seen in the way the State Services Commission and the Government are<br />
looking at a programme of change that sees some departments being amalgamated<br />
and sees them sharing some common support functions. The government is clearly<br />
exerting pressure to change the way the public service operates and DOC is a part<br />
of that. In terms of resources you will be aware that the government has reduced<br />
4
funding to the department along with most other government departments and that<br />
is part of the fiscal environment that we operate in.<br />
Some of the consequences of the change in the Executive Leadership Team has<br />
meant that when the regional structure was first introduced in 1997 we first had<br />
three general managers operations then they amalgamated the North Island<br />
conservancies and had two and now we are going to have one Director General<br />
Operations rather than the two we have previously had and that person is going to<br />
be based in Wellington rather than Hamilton and Christchurch and again, the focus<br />
of their work will be on the strategic level work rather than the operational level<br />
which has been largely what the previous managers have been involved in. As a<br />
consequence of that the person appointed to that position is Sue Tucker so the two<br />
previous General Manager Operations, Barbara Brown and John Cumberpatch, will<br />
be finishing on <strong>Friday</strong> next week.<br />
That will mean some changes for us as a conservancy and Mike along with 10 other<br />
Conservators will now report to one Deputy Director General Operations who will<br />
be based in Wellington.<br />
That Programme of Change will also look at how field operations can be made more<br />
efficient and the model they are looking at is what is called ‘shared service centres’<br />
and that is looking at to what degree some of the functions and work that is<br />
currently carried out separately in each of the conservancies can be amalgamated in<br />
some way to create efficiencies and also integrate across functions. That is still an<br />
ongoing piece of work but one piece of work that has been completed is the<br />
Finance Review and all of the financial processing will now be done from one<br />
service centre in Wellington from the beginning of the new financial year. The<br />
conservancy is currently working through the staffing changes brought about by this<br />
change.<br />
There are likely to be more changes in conservancies over this coming year. This is<br />
mainly an operational issue and will not change the board’s role or its servicing.<br />
The new DDG Operations will decide what support she requires in order to carry<br />
out her job. This is a piece of work that is developing and I will keep you updated<br />
as it develops.<br />
Heli-hunting and multi-conservancy permitting<br />
A non-notified permit was issued for 2010 to enable operators to continue with their<br />
activities, activities which they had undertaken, as they tell us, for some 20 years<br />
under the old Wild Animal Recovery Permits they had. These permits were for an<br />
unspecified product. As you are aware the 2009 renewal of that permit identified<br />
heli-hunting as a separate activity and it was considered separately. There was no<br />
time for that process to be completed before 2010 so we issued a one off permit to<br />
those people who had submitted formal applications that were put through the<br />
formal concessions application process. A number of things have happened since<br />
that time in terms of discussion internally and with the applicants and their legal<br />
advisors over a range of matters from the herding and hazing issues and the shooting<br />
of animals from the machine and also whether or not the operators could apply for<br />
concessions to be considered over National Park and Wilderness Areas, areas which<br />
were excluded from the 2010 permit to which last year the answer was ‘yes they<br />
can apply for National Park and Wilderness Areas and have the applications<br />
considered on their merits’. We received revised applications late last year from<br />
those applicants. Some of the operators applied for new areas and others applied for<br />
areas they had previously applied for and wanted considered again.<br />
We assess the applications against the legislation, the general policies, the national<br />
park management plans, and the CMSs to see what they have say about the<br />
5
particular areas of land. The officer’s report will then be considered and we will see<br />
what the next step is after that. The complexity in all of this has clearly been the<br />
interrelationship between the Wild Animal Control Act and the <strong>Conservation</strong> Act.<br />
That has taken a considerable amount of effort to gain clarification and it is now<br />
becoming increasingly clear how those two pieces of legislation relate.<br />
We are once again facing the situation where the process for considering all this and<br />
writing the officer’s report will not be completed before the activity starts again this<br />
coming 2011 winter and so the department will issue another one off non-notified<br />
permit that will be different from the permit we issued last year because we will<br />
remove the issues we are not able to have any say over. It will therefore be silent on<br />
the issue of herding because that is not a matter which that permit can address,<br />
neither will it include conditions around the shooting of animals from a helicopter.<br />
Jan asked Mike if he would. Mike said the reason the permit cannot constrain the<br />
herding of animals is that wild animals are specifically excluded from the protection<br />
of the animal protection legislation so there is no legal animal welfare protection for<br />
wild animals. We can’t put something into a permit which the law doesn’t provide<br />
for. Steve said we are actually farming animals so what is a wild animal in that case.<br />
Mike said they are still wild animals. Aerial shooting is a common method of killing<br />
and if it is about the safety of the person carrying out the work then it comes under<br />
the Civil Aviation Authority’s legislation. So these two things do not fall under<br />
<strong>Conservation</strong> legislation. Joseph asked if the operators would be asked for a Health<br />
and Safety Plan. Mike said yes the department requires the operators to provide a<br />
Health and Safety Plan but again this comes under CAA legislation.<br />
The issue we have to deal with at the moment is that the permit does require<br />
position recording (Spider Track) and is required to have that operating. The<br />
information is held by the operator but the permit says that it will be available to the<br />
department within a specified time frame for compliance purposes so if we require<br />
that data for compliance then it is to be made available to us and not making it<br />
available would be an offence. Joseph asked if there would be an opportunity for<br />
manipulation. Mike said this is a standard commercial product recorded by a third<br />
party. Steve said ‘but you haven’t done this to date’. Mike said it had been done on<br />
the West Coast.<br />
A one-off permit will be issues for operations this winter as there has been<br />
previously. At a minimum it will include the areas that were in the permit last year<br />
which include areas of conservation land where we saw this as an appropriate<br />
activity. A decision will need to be made on whether we will allow heli-hunting in<br />
National Parks and Wilderness areas as well as other areas of land that people<br />
applied for such as Mackenzie Basin and areas in North <strong>Canterbury</strong> that weren’t<br />
included in the permit for 2010. A separate report is being written by the<br />
department, as the decision maker, and will apply the tests in the General Policies,<br />
the CMS and the Management Plan. We have also consulted with the <strong>Conservation</strong><br />
Authority and have identified to them the areas that have been applied for. We have<br />
also had a discussion with Jonty Somers, our chief legal officer to clarify the law<br />
under the Wild Animal Control Act and the Authority will then provide us with its<br />
views which will then be incorporated into a draft report. It is highly likely that the<br />
draft report will be shown to the applicants so that their comments can be included.<br />
It will then be sent to a decision maker who will make decisions about which of<br />
those areas of land will be included for 2011. This will only apply to 2011 while the<br />
other process that we are doing in terms of the Officers Report for the longer term<br />
concessions is being developed.<br />
Steve asked who the decision maker would be. Mike said it would be one of the<br />
Deputy Director Generals.<br />
6
Steve thanked Mike for the discussion.<br />
Kingsley Timpson – Area Manager Waimakariri<br />
Kingsley said he last spoke to the <strong>Board</strong> in November and not a lot had changed<br />
since then. Steve asked Kingsley whether the St James cycleway was getting good<br />
usage. Kingsley responded that it was although it had been affected recently by the<br />
rain of Christmas and New Year and they had to get a digger in there to reconstruct<br />
the track in places. Some landslides fell across the road which had to be cleared.<br />
On 26 th of February an organised trip over the cycleway will be held with board<br />
members welcome to attend.<br />
Kingsley introduced Mike Ambrose who provided a short<br />
presentation on 1080 and the Possum Control Operation.<br />
Mike showed the board photos of Beech gap forest between Arthur’s Pass Highway<br />
and Lake Coleridge. This forest contains native cedar and totara which are the<br />
dominant species. This type of forest established following glaciation. They are<br />
unique and are assumed to be nationally significant.<br />
For a number of years there have been some obvious visual signs of damage<br />
occurring and the department has carried out some specific vegetation monitoring<br />
to try and quantify that. One of the direct results of the work carried out in the<br />
Wilberforce was the discovery that one third of the Hall’s totara in that area have<br />
suffered more than 50% defoliation with another quarter scoring quarter or half<br />
defoliation. The point from that is that 8 percent of the totara have more than 50<br />
percent canopy death. The good part of that is that although there is defoliation<br />
there is a smaller ratio on which there has actually been dieback so it is a<br />
recoverable situation. The Mathias is inside the Raukapuka Area and defoliation and<br />
dieback are even greater on that side. Ecologists and experts on these ecosystems<br />
have had a look to try and piece together what is going on there and their combined<br />
view is that possibly possum browse is the main explanation behind this. Other<br />
possibilities are the fact that these forests all established at the same time and there<br />
is a possibility that they will all start dying at the same time. Other possibilities are<br />
landslides and climate factors but possum browse remains as the number one<br />
suspect.<br />
Mike showed a slide showing the dieback of the canopy trees.<br />
Residual trap catch (RTC) monitoring was completed in 2002 and 2008 and was<br />
again repeated last month. The RTC methodology is that trap line locations are<br />
randomised within a block so if we look at the totara and cedar forests then the<br />
places where the lines are placed will also include scrub and different forest types<br />
around them. The lines that are exclusively in the totara and cedar forest have had<br />
an RTC of up to 48%. If we had 10 lines of 10 leg hold traps out for a night then<br />
around half the traps will have possums in them. We haven’t extrapolated these<br />
figures out to possum densities per square km.<br />
Ideally we are trying to bring possum populations down to less than 3% RTC. From<br />
experience elsewhere 3% RTC is a level where further damage is minimised and in<br />
time we might start to see recovery. Ideally we are trying to get this area into a<br />
rotation where we do one treatment and then have some assurance of the money<br />
coming back in four or five year’s time to go and do retreatment so over time we<br />
can keep the possum numbers down.<br />
7
If we look at the landscape, aerial 1080 is the most economical form of possum<br />
control and in some instances is the only option. Ground based poison is feasible<br />
for some of the flatter areas but it is a much more costly option. If we were to do an<br />
aerial 1080 operation then we would be planning to carry it out this financial year in<br />
May and June at a rate of 1kg per hectare of pre-feed and 2kg per hectare of toxin<br />
which is a lot lower than rates that have traditionally been used. Various studies<br />
have been carried out on deer mortality with a 1080 operation but results are highly<br />
variable and the research hasn’t been repeated in recent times under the sort of<br />
application rates we are getting down to now. When 1080 was used in <strong>Canterbury</strong><br />
recently we were thinking that the range is somewhere between 10 – 40 percent<br />
deer mortality. Studies previously undertaken show huge variability with some<br />
results showing zero mortality and others showing 100 percent mortality.<br />
Recreational hunters have made it very clear that they highly value the Rakaia red<br />
deer herd and are generally opposed to the use of aerial 1080. Deer repellent has<br />
been promoted as part of the opposition to 1080 and as an option we should be<br />
looking at. The department is open to its use but the party that has requested its<br />
use has to pay for it as it is twice as expensive as ordinary bait.<br />
The proposal has been discussed amongst the hunting fraternity and consultation<br />
has been arranged with national bodies. We will be discussing the possibility of<br />
undertaking ground based 1080 control on the Mathias side of the block which has<br />
easier access and aerial control work on the Wilberforce side. The forest on the<br />
Wilberforce side has a greater cedar component and is more intact so early<br />
intervention will add more value. Raukapuka has carried out some small scale<br />
Ferotox groundwork on the Mathias side which gives us some indication of the cost<br />
of this work which is about 3 times the cost of an aerial operation. Mal asked<br />
whether there is any sign of regeneration with the opening up of the canopy. Mike<br />
said that the younger trees are more resistant to possum browse so in these blocks<br />
the newer material looks more healthy than the older trees but no full scale<br />
vegetation monitoring has occurred to date.<br />
Cheryl asked Mike if the department had applied for the consent yet to undertake<br />
this work. Mike said that ECan had announced decisions on its Natural Resources<br />
Regional Plan that would make aerial 1080 a permitted activity subject to certain<br />
conditions. Those changes are subject to a few appeals to the High Court which are<br />
currently being tidied up and if that is done the department will not require a<br />
Resource Consent.<br />
Resolution:<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> endorse the Department of <strong>Conservation</strong>’s decision to undertake aerial<br />
1080 work in beech gap forest between Arthur’s Pass Highway and Lake Coleridge.<br />
Steve Lowndes<br />
Carried unanimously<br />
Operation Ark<br />
Mike said the <strong>Board</strong> was probably aware of Operation Ark (no longer called that) but<br />
it has been around for the last five years. In <strong>Canterbury</strong> it is all about the orangefronted<br />
parakeet in the Hawdon, Poulter and the South Branch of the Hurunui<br />
which are the only sites for these birds on the mainland. We have previously had a<br />
regime where we have been doing aerial 1080 work for rat control. The resource<br />
consent for that is expiring soon and even with the changes to the ECan Plan we see<br />
a need to obtain a fresh Resource Consent for another five years. There are no<br />
operations currently planned there as they are carried out in response beech mast<br />
events and rat numbers increasing so we generally only know we need to do these<br />
operations about two months in advance.<br />
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8. Public forum (1.30 p.m. -2.00 p.m.)<br />
Public Forum (1.30 – 2.00 p.m.)<br />
Lesley Shand<br />
Lesley said she was 16 years on the <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Board</strong> and we made a conscious effort<br />
to let the public know how their money is being spent. She requested that a paragraph<br />
be included in the <strong>minutes</strong> on field trips.<br />
Lesley said the population of deer in Fiordland is going up and up and something needs<br />
to be done. The population may not be at its maximum yet but it soon will be.<br />
Spraying on Pastoral Lease at Lake Taylor and Esk Head. Lesley is very concerned about<br />
the native vegetation that is being sprayed on Pastoral Lease . She said that DOC is<br />
signing off on the native vegetation that is being scoured from these hills. She said<br />
DOC should be telling LINZ that it is not acceptable and if it doesn’t tell them there will<br />
be a big public fuss.<br />
Lesley said that Lake Station had been in Tenure Review three times. Every time they<br />
find out what is precious for conservation and then withdraw from Tenure Review and<br />
spray it and then go back into Tenure Review and find out what is left of what is<br />
precious and then back out again and spray what’s left and then go back into Tenure<br />
Review.<br />
Lesley offered warm congratulations to DOC for running an outstanding holiday<br />
programme at Arthur’s Pass . She said it was packed every night and it kept people at<br />
Arthur’s Pass occupied during the day with the weaver and other displays, especially<br />
when it rained.<br />
9. Presentations<br />
TeWahipounamu World Heritage Area<br />
Campbell Robertson<br />
Campbell said that as part of the process of managing a World Heritage Area, the<br />
managers, which in this case is the Department of <strong>Conservation</strong> have to report to the<br />
World Heritage Committee every year on how we are going. The report, <strong>Board</strong> Paper<br />
2011/00, may seem rather brief in parts but that is the required structure of the report.<br />
Campbell said that as part of this process they are addressing each of the <strong>Board</strong>s that<br />
have part of the Te Wahipounamu World Heritage Area in their administrative area and<br />
advising them what we are planning to present. Campbell said that ‘this is a draft report<br />
and we welcome any comments you may wish to make’. The World Heritage<br />
Committee is an international body and it has quite an interesting website if you are<br />
interested. New Zealand has three sites, Tongariro National Park, Sub-Antarctic Islands<br />
and TeWahipounamu. Some countries such as Mexico have huge lists because they also<br />
have a lot of cultural sites included that are considered important on a world scale. Part<br />
of the commitment of the countries that have sites included on the list is that they will<br />
continue to protect them. Some of the questions are directed at developing nations<br />
where they may not have the resources or the framework to manage them. In that<br />
sense New Zealand is very well set up because we have the legislation set up to protect<br />
these sites and we have staff and resources.<br />
Steve asked Campbell whether heli-hunting had any effect on the World Heritage status<br />
of an area. Campbell said it is relevant in that it is an activity that occurs within a World<br />
9
Heritage Area. The department is currently going through a process to see whether this<br />
activity is consistent with the legislation. A World Heritage Area is more about ensuring<br />
there is a management structure in place to manage a World Heritage Area. The<br />
consideration process the department is going through will take into account the land<br />
status as it can and does but Campbell is not sure what the World Heritage Committee<br />
would say about the nature of that activity. A proposal for the establishment of a World<br />
Heritage Area is evaluated under the four criteria set out on page 2 of the report before<br />
you. The question you would have to ask is whether heli-hunting would fall under the<br />
ambit of any of those criteria and whether or not it is contrary to any of those criteria.<br />
Campbell asked the <strong>Board</strong> to provided feedback through Brenda by 15 March 2011.<br />
Steve thanked Campbell for his presentation.<br />
Campbell said that the department is mindful of the fact that it manages a World<br />
Heritage Area but there isn’t one management plan for Te Wahipounamu because it falls<br />
across the boundaries of four conservancies. He said the board needed to keep in this<br />
in mind when doing its CMSs. It also does not necessarily tie in with park boundaries so<br />
you may wish to consult with other conservancies.<br />
Recommendation<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> notes the information contained in board papers 2011/001 and<br />
2011/002 and provides comments to Campbell Robertson by 15 March 2011.<br />
Steve Lowndes<br />
Carried<br />
9.2 Department of <strong>Conservation</strong> Vision<br />
Mike provided the board with copies of recent speeches and papers from the Director<br />
General of <strong>Conservation</strong>, Al Morrison.<br />
Mike said the speech Al gave at a recent event is one where he talks about the<br />
environment and the economy. There is also another speech he delivered at Lincoln<br />
which is also provided to the board. We will first have a look at the department’s vision<br />
statement. To put this into context we first need to look at the changes in conservation<br />
throughout the world and the need for the department to make sure it has its focus in<br />
the right place and is heading in the right direction. Part of that goes back to the<br />
Executive Leadership Team and the changes being made to the structure at the moment.<br />
Why now?<br />
In terms of those strategic issues there is a significant change.<br />
∼ Climate change is an international and New Zealand issue. We are involved in<br />
that in terms of carbon issues, carbon sequestration on conservation land.<br />
∼ Ongoing decline of native habitats and species and if you look back over the last<br />
20 years of the department’s work, while we have done some extremely good<br />
work in some places, overall there is still a general decline in animal and plant<br />
biodiversity. Given there is an ongoing decline and limited funding of the<br />
department then it is extremely important that we engage with other people to<br />
help with that work on protecting New Zealand’s biodiversity.<br />
Al often has political leaders say to him “well what’s the problem, a third of New<br />
Zealand’s is public conservation land is set aside for the department to manage<br />
these things” His response is that ‘it isn’t the one third being managed for these<br />
things that is the problem, it is the other two thirds that isn’t’ and how we work<br />
with communities on the other two thirds to manage the values on that land’.<br />
10
∼ There is real competition for scarce natural resources, particular water and<br />
quality soil.<br />
∼ Competition – there is an opportunity here because increasingly, companies that<br />
have previously done a bit of a green wash find that it is not working any more<br />
and that consumers overseas want to know where their food products are being<br />
grown, what the chain of quality is in the supply line and you see this in Europe<br />
and England. Consumers want to make sure that what they are buying comes<br />
from a properly cared for environment and that animals are well cared for.<br />
∼ The more negative side of the equation is the global financial crisis and the<br />
recession has made life harder for the department as it has for everyone.<br />
∼ Improved tools and techniques is reference to the work we have done on the<br />
Nature Heritage Management Strategy that Andy Grant talked to the <strong>Board</strong> about<br />
at its previous meeting. The department developing tools to rank species and<br />
ecosystems that are at most risk and that we should be putting our effort and<br />
money into before we start looking at species which might be more glamorous.<br />
What we find when we start looking at some of those species is that they are<br />
often not on public land at all which brings us back to the need to work with<br />
others.<br />
∼ Another theme is operating as one organisation. Al wants to make sure that the<br />
department is operating as an organisation from one end of the country to the<br />
other. Having North and South Regions meant that we ended up with a<br />
Northern approach and a Southern approach and that is why we now have one<br />
Deputy Director General Operations rather than two. We have eleven<br />
conservancies and 50 odd areas. He wants to make sure that the priorities<br />
which the department sets are reflected across the whole country not just part<br />
of the country.<br />
That leads onto the vision statement ‘New Zealand is the greatest living space on<br />
earth’ . Working with communities and focussing on what is important, we can<br />
make New Zealand the best place in the world for integrating all of those things.<br />
There are some themes that fit under the Outcome statement<br />
∼ That New Zealanders gain environmental, social and economic benefits from<br />
healthy functioning ecosystems, recreational opportunities and living ….’<br />
We will be looking at these themes to include in the CMS.<br />
Another part of that vision is that ‘conservation is an investment in our wellbeing and<br />
prosperity’ <strong>Conservation</strong> should not be something we do to tick a box but something<br />
we do to make ourselves feel good. We need to make sure we don’t compartmentalise<br />
it and say ‘well we have dealt with conservation over here now lets get on with the<br />
dairy farm over here’ We are asking how can a conservation ethic be integrated into all<br />
those things, not allow conservation to simply be put into a box on the side and<br />
marginalised.<br />
Tim Grosser probably made the boldest statement when he said ‘conservation isn’t<br />
something we do simply to feel good but it is an investment we are all making in our<br />
economy and we have to make it work inside our economy. It is an investment not only<br />
for nature but for people’.<br />
Prosperity is not synonymous with material wealth. There is plenty of evidence to show<br />
that the more wealthy and materially prosperous people have become the less<br />
11
spiritually well off they have become, the more dissatisfied they have become. There is<br />
not a lot of evidence today to show that people today are more satisfied with their<br />
environment than they might have been 50 years ago.<br />
Steve said he agrees that our prosperity is dependent on the health of our ecosystems<br />
and nobody doubts that although it has taken a long time for that to be said because<br />
generations have been hell bent on destroying our resources and there is still a large<br />
part of our society that is of that mind Given we all accept that our health and wealth<br />
are dependent on healthy ecosystems, Steve said that the department is in the process<br />
it appears of opening up the conservation estate to more opportunity but wonders how<br />
the material and financial benefits of that actually return in the form of investment to<br />
improve and maintain these ecosystems. He said he doesn’t see how that virtual circle<br />
is completed unless it is the old business of trickle down. Where is the benefit for<br />
conservation?<br />
Mike responded that if you are talking about commercial activities that are undertaken<br />
on public conservation land then yes that does provide a source of funding for the<br />
department. He said that people who get the opportunity to experience and use public<br />
conservation land gain other benefits other than it just being a straight financial<br />
transaction. If they walk the Milford Track they may have paid to use the huts but they<br />
are doing it because they will gain personal experience and relaxation out of walking<br />
the track utilising those areas in ways that are appropriate.<br />
<strong>Conservation</strong> doesn’t all have to be funded by the department. If you look at the vision<br />
of making New Zealand the greatest living space on earth, clearly it is not the<br />
department that is going to do it for everyone else. That just can’t be done due to lack of<br />
staffing resources and we just don’t have the ability to tell people, nor should we, about<br />
what they do with their land so that is why we need to work with communities to<br />
ensure that the value and importance of the remaining two thirds of New Zealand is<br />
recognised.<br />
The department is still going to be making decisions about public conservation land and<br />
we will always do that within the framework of what money the government gives us to<br />
do it plus the money we generate from concessions and unless there are more types of<br />
compatible concessions that allow people to utilise that land in a manner that fits its<br />
ongoing care and protection then the budget of the department is likely to be relatively<br />
static for some considerable time unless there is a lift in the general economic wealth of<br />
New Zealander’s, or the government decides that it wishes to put more money into<br />
conservation relative to where it spends money elsewhere.<br />
Steve said an example is the St James which has been put forward as an area that has<br />
recently come into the departments control and in a sense is quite experimental in<br />
terms of what is happening. We had the South Island manager on the front page of the<br />
Press recently inviting hydro schemes and private lodges and dams and all sorts of<br />
things into St James. That might or might not happen but what we do have is a<br />
resource that is being opened up for triathlons, cycle trails and all the rest at<br />
considerable cost to the department and we are exploiting that. My question is ‘where<br />
is the payback’? Where is the investment in ecological values of the St James going to<br />
take place as a consequence of this new policy and vision. The circle is not complete.<br />
There is no way that I can identify that return unless it is from what DOC gets from<br />
concessions. What is the benefit to St James of all this activity?<br />
Mike said any revenue would come back to <strong>Canterbury</strong> and we would make a call on<br />
where the money is spent. St James would not have been purchased if the government<br />
of the day did not think (a) it contained significant natural values and (b) putting it into<br />
open public access it would be valued by New Zealanders first, internationally second.<br />
It is never going to make $40 million in revenue but out of the wealth of New Zealand<br />
12
was this a good investment for New Zealanders . Mike said that every New Zealander<br />
that he has spoken to at places like Birchwood or St James say it is absolutely stunning<br />
and it was absolutely the right decision to have made. ‘Closing the circle’ in this<br />
instance wasn’t so much an economic one but reflects the value that conservation and<br />
those opportunities contribute to New Zealander’s who are prepared to support the<br />
politicians, the government and the decision makers in spending $40 million of our<br />
wealth on that. They could have spent it on hip replacements or knee replacements or<br />
something else but they didn’t.<br />
Jan said there is an economic loop to be closed and if some money can be extracted for<br />
these high impact activities then we don’t find ourselves in the situation where we<br />
don’t have the funds to do the 1080 drop desperately needed over yonder. Mike<br />
responded that that is why the 1080 drop even in its own right has to have public<br />
support because we explain the benefits that it creates in terms of increasing<br />
biodiversity values.. Unless this land is managed by someone else with an independent<br />
supply of money, which is extremely unlikely, then it is public land and it has to have<br />
public support.<br />
David said he thinks there are members of the present government who in the past have<br />
urged that the department should have taken away from it, its general role in advocacy.<br />
He said he assumes from what the Director General is talking about now that is<br />
completely out of the question that what’s being talked about here is that DOC’s<br />
advocacy role to the whole country should be strengthened, although one wonders<br />
how much support it would get from around the cabinet table. David said his reaction<br />
to this is much the same as his reaction to Al Morrison’s speech and that is that it could<br />
read it both ways. It could be read as being a wonderful forward thinking vision or<br />
simply as the selling out of conservation to commercial interests and perhaps part of the<br />
preliminary softening up for further commercial exploitation. David said that his<br />
comments do not impute any ill will towards the Director General or anyone else and<br />
he realises the Director General is in a awkward political situation. We will have to see<br />
what happens but looking at all these things here, one can be cynical.<br />
Steve thanked Mike.<br />
10 Land<br />
10.1 Glentanner proposed land exchange<br />
Jan said there was a wetland on the property that the Land Committee thought would<br />
have done well under a covenant. Apart from that the only other change was that<br />
members of the Land Committee felt that the development of a small CA3 area would<br />
not be good as it is a gateway to the National Park.<br />
10.2 Manuka Point Pastoral lease<br />
John said the land committee requests a site visit. They agree that the exchange is a<br />
logical one and there will be considerable gain from it. It is quite a complex land tenure<br />
issue. Brenda will talk to Mike Clare about arranging a site visit. John said the<br />
Preliminary Proposal is not yet out and that the board is providing advise ahead of the<br />
release of the Preliminary Proposal.<br />
Mandy abstained from voting on this paper.<br />
Recommendation<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> endorse the actions of its Land Committee as set out in <strong>Board</strong><br />
Papers 2011/003 and 2011/004<br />
Steve Lowndes<br />
Carried<br />
13
11. Resource Consents<br />
11.1 Mount Cass – report on the mediation process.<br />
Jimmy’s recommendation is that the <strong>Board</strong> remain involved, especially since there will<br />
be a Court hearing. The <strong>Board</strong> has noted the department’s decision which it accepts.<br />
While we would have liked the department to battle on it has achieved a great deal and<br />
has locked that in to the arrangement. As we are not calling evidence and there will be<br />
ecological evidence from others and we have been involved throughout we would like<br />
to attend and just make sure those conditions are in fact put in place and tell the Court<br />
our position. The next step will be the Court hearing, whenever that takes place.<br />
There are other people who are fighting it and they may succeed so my<br />
recommendation is that we carry forward.<br />
12. Water<br />
<strong>21</strong>.1 Hurunui Water <strong>Conservation</strong> Order – an update from Ross<br />
Millichamp<br />
Please see the public session for this update<br />
13. Visitor management and concessions<br />
13.1 Big Rock Adventures Ltd Concession Application<br />
Mal said this is a relatively new type of concession application for guiding down<br />
canyons on the steep foothills of <strong>Canterbury</strong>. It is probably filling a niche market that is<br />
quite new to the area. The Concessions Committee couldn’t see any reason why there<br />
would be any objection to it and have recommended that the <strong>Board</strong> support it so long<br />
as there are systems put in place to ensure public safety and the protection of the<br />
environment and monitoring of the activities that take place.<br />
13.2 Mt Hutt Helicopters Concession Application<br />
Mal said this was a multiple application including one for operating scenic tour activities<br />
run from Mt Hutt Ski Field car park another one ferrying from the car park to Methven<br />
and a third one for an overall concession to cover servicing established infrastructure.<br />
The Concessions Committee couldn’t identify any reason for the department not to<br />
grant this concession. It would certainly reduce the amount of work the department<br />
would have to carry and. The applicant is an established operator with a good track<br />
record but with the recommendation that the period be reduced from 15 years to 10<br />
years so it didn’t exceed the term of a management plan or the CMS.<br />
Recommendations<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> endorse the actions of its Visitor Management and Concessions<br />
Committee as set out in board papers 2011/005 and 2011/006.<br />
Steve Lowndes/Mal Clarbrough<br />
Carried<br />
14
13.3 Concession applications<br />
Jan said some of the explanations are not particularly fulsome and it is difficult to<br />
understand what they are for. Cheryl responded that she had requested that<br />
concessions staff provided more information on these and she will remind them that<br />
this needs to be done.<br />
14. Planning<br />
14.1 Draft <strong>Canterbury</strong> Regional Policy Statement<br />
Steve thanked Jan for her work on this paper.<br />
Recommendation:<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> endorse the actions of its Planning Committee as set out in <strong>Board</strong><br />
Paper <strong>21</strong>1/008<br />
Jan Finlayson/David Round<br />
Carried<br />
15. Matters of general business<br />
Steve said that George was unable to be present at today’s meeting but he had provided<br />
a written report which has been received by board members.<br />
Steve reported that a member of the public asked him what monitoring is taking place<br />
on the vehicle track to Harrisons Bight. It is referred to on the second page of<br />
George’s report which covers the ranging and monitoring that is being carried out by<br />
DOC staff. Jimmy said it has also been covered in the previous <strong>minutes</strong> which state that<br />
each applicant has to have a face to face interview with DOC staff so it is pretty tightly<br />
controlled.<br />
Cheryl advised the board that Janine Sidery from Concessions Officer, <strong>Canterbury</strong><br />
Conservancy is taking over Gemma White’s previous position at the Raukapuka Area<br />
Office.<br />
Jimmy said he recently travelled up to the Orari Gorge Station which is only a few<br />
<strong>minutes</strong> from the track that has been hacked into the side of the cliff on the north side<br />
of the Orari River and it is disgraceful. It is very extensive and goes for five or six<br />
kilometres. He did get a consent from Environment <strong>Canterbury</strong> but he didn’t comply<br />
with.<br />
Jan said there are also problems with the owners of Ben McLeod Station, Donald Aubrey<br />
who has been out bulldozing on public conservation land. He is a member of<br />
Federated Farmers and a high country spokesperson.<br />
Lesley mentioned the spraying on the leasehold land up the Hurunui that the board<br />
visited yesterday and it was a complete mess. Jan asked if the department could do<br />
something to try and get the message through to these people that they shouldn’t be<br />
doing this. Is there a mechanism? Mike said this is pastoral lease land and the lessee is<br />
quite entitled to apply to LINZ for a permit to spray and remove regenerating shrubland.<br />
LINZ would consider the application and the department would supply advice and then<br />
15
LINZ would make its decision. During yesterday’s field trip Brian Taylor advised that<br />
the work had been permitted. David said except if this had been longstanding<br />
regeneration then clearing it could be considered a change of use. Mike said it may well<br />
require Resource Consent from the Hurunui District Council depending on its height<br />
and density of the vegetation and also depending on what the district plan says. Steve<br />
asked if it would be in order for the board to contact LINZ and inform them that some<br />
of the spraying that has taken place on pastoral land has exceeded the areas which had<br />
been agreed to and could they note that. Mike said where the spraying has gone from<br />
the pastoral lease land onto DOC land it is an issue the department needs to take up<br />
with the leaseholder.<br />
16. Correspondence<br />
Inward Correspondence<br />
Outward Correspondence<br />
Recommendation:<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> endorse the actions of its Planning Committee, as set out in <strong>Board</strong><br />
Paper 2011/008<br />
Steve Lowndes<br />
Carried<br />
Brenda to send copies of the Tenure Review papers on Maryburn and The Wolds to all<br />
members of the Land Committee.<br />
John asked Brenda to arrange with Mike Clare a site visit to the Maryburn and the Wolds.<br />
17 Administrative matters<br />
17.1 Financial report<br />
Steve asked that the budget be overhauled and money allocated to items which are<br />
overspent.<br />
Steve asked what the reasoning was behind increasing the board numbers to 12 from 10?<br />
Cheryl said it appears to be a national directive from the Minister who had increased<br />
most of the boards to 12 except for the smaller conservancies that never originally had a<br />
12 member board but we don’t what the reasons are.<br />
Joseph said he didn’t think this was a wise move given the <strong>Board</strong> is already in the red,<br />
we have two more board members, we have cut our meetings down from 6 to five<br />
we’ve back on field trips which means we are less well informed and now we are back<br />
to 12 with only five meetings, two field trips and we are still in the red.<br />
Wiki said we need as a board to concentrate on the main issues and we no longer have<br />
the opportunity to visit these places on an ad hoc basis so in saying that if we are not<br />
able to visit and see the things we are required to make decisions on all we can do is<br />
provide advice on what is presented to us. This means that the information that we<br />
receive is going to be very important.<br />
Steve asked if Cheryl agreed that the budget lines need looking at. Cheryl said this<br />
budget is fixed for the financial year but a streamlining of the 2011/12 year can be done.<br />
Steve expressed concern that some of the items did not appear to have a budget. Wiki<br />
16
asked if we could go back to the old way of presenting the budget to the board. Wiki<br />
said we need to know how much we have spent, where it has gone and what is left.<br />
Steve said the board is going to have to cut its cloth according to the amount of money<br />
and it is getting tighter and tighter and inflation is cutting into it. We should certainly<br />
have a site visit to the Wolds. John said he is quite happy to take a vehicle and not claim<br />
for it. The money should be used on the sort of trip that we did yesterday as a board.<br />
David said that if he is using his vehicle for board business, then without being greedy<br />
he would expect that.<br />
Recommendation:<br />
That the <strong>Board</strong> receive the financial report, as set out in <strong>Board</strong> Paper 2011/011 and<br />
endorse the information provided in its Annual Report to the New Zealand<br />
<strong>Conservation</strong> Authority.<br />
Steve Lowndes<br />
Carried<br />
Travel Allowance<br />
Brenda said that the board needed to vote on whether or not the mileage allowance be<br />
increased. Cheryl said some boards determined that they would not accept the<br />
increased rate and it was suggested by National Office that each board put forward its<br />
own resolution vote on whether they would accept the increased rate. Mandy said well<br />
some of them don’t have travel the huge mileages we do in <strong>Canterbury</strong>, we have the<br />
largest land mass.<br />
Neil said that we need to check this out with the IRD because a travel allowance of 65<br />
cents per km attracts no tax but once you are over this level you will be paying tax on it<br />
so you may find by brining it up to 70 cents you actually lose money on it.<br />
Steve asked that the resolution re mileage rate be left on the table and that Brenda<br />
investigate and advise board members.<br />
Resolution<br />
That the board agree that the mileage rate increase from 65c per km to 70c per km.<br />
Record of Field trips<br />
Brenda to add a paragraph at the bottom of the <strong>minutes</strong> about the board’s field trips.<br />
Next meeting<br />
Brenda asked board members where they would like to go for their next meeting and<br />
whether they wanted a day devoted to section 4 or if they wanted it included in the<br />
meeting. It was agreed that half a day would be suitable and that Brenda would organise<br />
this between David Higgins and David O’Connell from TRONT. Wiki said that TRONT<br />
had recently run a section 4 hui on section 4 that took a whole day. Wiki suggested<br />
discussing this with the Kaupapa Atawhai Manager, David Higgins. It was agreed that a<br />
half day session would be sufficient.<br />
17
16. Public awareness<br />
No public awareness items were identified.<br />
17. Karakia<br />
Wiki closed the meeting with a karakia<br />
<strong>Board</strong> Field Trip Thursday 20 January 2010<br />
Area Manager, Kingsley Timpson, accompanied by staff member Brian Taylor, the <strong>Board</strong>,<br />
Mike Cuddihy, <strong>Canterbury</strong> Conservator and Cheryl Colley, Community Relations<br />
Manager <strong>Canterbury</strong> visited the Upper Hurunui catchment to familiarise board members<br />
with proposed water storage locations in the catchment.<br />
<strong>Board</strong> members travelled in 4 x 4 vehicles from Rangiora to Lake Sumner via Loch<br />
Katrine where they viewed the new huts that were erected by the Loch Katrine<br />
Association and the Department of <strong>Conservation</strong>. <strong>Board</strong> members viewed pastoral<br />
lease areas that abut conservation land and expressed concern at the degree of<br />
vegetation destruction caused by spraying.<br />
The board then visited the northern end of Lake Sumner and discussed the proposal to<br />
install a weir at the southern end of the lake that would keep the lake at an artificial<br />
level for the purpose of water storage. Mike Cuddihy discussed concerns the<br />
department has re the inundation of the vegetation surrounding the shores of the lake<br />
and the loss of the beaches that adjoin the lake.<br />
<strong>Board</strong> members then drove over the Oronoko Range via Woolshed Ridge to a viewing<br />
point of the South Branch of the Hurunui to look at the area proposed to be submerged<br />
as a result of water storage.<br />
Next <strong>Meeting</strong><br />
On the morning of Thursday 31 March a workshop will be held for half day on section 4<br />
of the <strong>Conservation</strong> Act workshop. This will commence at 8.30 a.m.<br />
A half day field trip to Godley Head will be arranged for the afternoon of Thursday 31<br />
March.<br />
The next meeting will be held in the <strong>Canterbury</strong> Conservancy office on <strong>Friday</strong> 1 April.<br />
18