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STRAIGHTEN UP - Natural Awakenings

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healthbriefs<br />

October is National Breast Cancer Awareness Month<br />

A<br />

Household Chemicals<br />

May Pose Risk for<br />

Breast Cancer<br />

study recently published in the journal Environmental<br />

Health reports that frequent use of common household<br />

cleaning products may increase a woman’s risk for breast<br />

cancer. The study was undertaken by the Silent Spring Institute,<br />

a partnership of scientists, physicians, public health<br />

advocates and community activists dedicated to identifying<br />

links between the environment and women’s health,<br />

especially breast cancer. Researchers conducted telephone<br />

interviews with 787 women diagnosed with breast cancer and 721 comparison<br />

women, questioning them about their product use, beliefs about breast cancer<br />

causes, and established and suspected risk factors.<br />

Executive Director Julia G. Brody, Ph.D., says, “Women who reported the<br />

highest combined cleaning product use had a doubled risk of breast cancer compared<br />

to those with the lowest reported use. Use of air fresheners and products for<br />

mold and mildew control were associated with increased risk. To our knowledge,<br />

this is the first published report on cleaning product use and the risk of breast cancer.”<br />

The use of insect repellents was also associated with increased risk.<br />

The Science Behind<br />

an Apple a Day<br />

According to Bahram H. Arjmandi, Ph.D., a<br />

registered dietician and chair of the Department<br />

of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences at Florida<br />

State University, there is scientific truth in the adage,<br />

“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” The nationally<br />

recognized nutrition researcher, a Margaret A.<br />

Sitton professor, maintains that apples are a “miracle<br />

fruit,” providing health benefits beyond fiber.<br />

Earlier animal studies have shown that the pectin<br />

and polyphenols in apples improve lipid metabolism and lower the production of<br />

pro-inflammatory molecules. Arjmandi’s new study is the first to evaluate the long-term<br />

cardio-protective effects of eating apples daily. He randomly assigned 160 women, ages<br />

45 to 65, to one of two dietary intervention groups: one received 75 grams of dried<br />

apples each day (the equivalent of four or five fresh apples); the other ate dried prunes.<br />

Arjmandi reports surprising results: “Incredible changes in the apple-eating<br />

women happened by six months—they experienced a 23 percent decrease in LDL<br />

[bad] cholesterol.” Daily apple consumption also led to lower levels of C-reactive<br />

protein, which is known to trigger inflammation in the body. In another unexpected<br />

benefit, the apple-eaters lost an average of 3.3 pounds.<br />

Source: Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology<br />

14 Chicago North & North Shore www.NAChicagoNorth.com<br />

saffLower<br />

oiL — good for<br />

the heart<br />

S afflower oil, a common cooking<br />

oil, may help improve insulin<br />

sensitivity, lower inflammation and<br />

blood sugar levels, and elevate HDL<br />

(good) cholesterol in overweight<br />

women with Type 2 diabetes, according<br />

to new research from Ohio State<br />

University. The study also revealed<br />

that the oil helps reduce abdominal<br />

fat, which is linked to an increased<br />

risk of heart disease. The findings indicate<br />

that a daily dietary dose of one<br />

and two-thirds teaspoons is sufficient<br />

for a person to benefit from the oil’s<br />

Cautionary news<br />

about CaLCium<br />

New research published online in<br />

the British Medical Journal adds<br />

to mounting evidence that calcium<br />

supplements may increase the risk of<br />

cardiovascular events, particularly<br />

heart attacks, in postmenopausal<br />

women. Many older women take<br />

calcium supplements to manage<br />

osteoporosis, but after re-analyzing<br />

data on 16,718 women participating<br />

in the seven-year Women’s Health<br />

Initiative Calcium/Vitamin D Supplementation<br />

Study, researchers at the<br />

University of Auckland, in New Zealand,<br />

now urge reassessment of calcium<br />

prescriptions to maintain bone<br />

health. Their metastudy showed that<br />

postmenopausal women<br />

that took combined<br />

calcium and vitamin<br />

D supplements had<br />

increased risk of<br />

heart attacks.

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