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THE
WEBER COLLECTION
VOLUME I
GREEK COINS
AURIOL FIND CLASS — HISPANIA — GALLIA
BRITANNIA
ITALY and SICILY
BY
L. FORRER
LONDON
SPINK & SON Limited
17 & l8, PICCADILLY, W.I.
(s, KING ST., SW. I
1922

DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE
OF
THE COLLECTION OF GREEK COINS
FORMED BY
SIR HERMANN WEBER M. D.
1823 -I9i8

MACON, PROTAT FRERES, IMPRIMEURS

THE
WEBER COLLECTION
VOLUME I
GREEK COINS
AURIOL FIND CLASS — HISPANIA — GALLIA
BRITANNIA
ITALY and SICILY
BY
L. FORRER
LONDON
SPINK & SON Limited
17 & l8, PICCADILLY, W.I.
6, KING ST., SW. I
IC)22

PUBLISHERS ' PREFACE
One of the stipulations connected with our purchase of the magnificent Collection of Greek coins,
formed by the late Sir Hermann Weber, zuas that we should publish a comprehensive and fully illustra-
ted Catalogue, to serve as a Record of the Collection and to make it available for study.
Owing to present-day difficulties, the publication has been delayed beyond our wish, but we have
spared neither trouble nor expense in securing its successful accomplishment.
We can only express the hope that this new addition of material to ancient Greek numismatics will
prove of service, now that the Collection itself, owing to its dispersal, can no longer be referred to.
VII —
SPINK & SON L td .

PREFATORY NOTE
BY THE COMPILER
Upon undertaking the task of compiling the Catalogue which has now reached
completion, I hesitated as to whether I should follow the traditional method of de-
scribing the coins according to geographical divisions, or adopt the more rational
system, founded on the suggestions and scientific principles, advocated for many years
by Prof. Percy Gardner ' and other scholars. In the Sale Catalogue of the Rev. A. C.
Headlam's Collection of Greek Coins 2 I attempted an arrangement of this kind, and
the Weber Collection being much larger the same ideas might have been worked out
more fully. This I could have done without much difficulty with regard to the coins
of Magna Graecia, and in particular of Sicily, on the basis of Holm's Geschichte Siciliens,
Bd. Ill, but, after considering the immense labour involved in the rearranging of the
whole collection consisting of over 8500 coins and the endless research necessitated
in the fixing of the classification, according to trade routes, standards, spheres of influence,
etc. — so many theories advanced being only conjectural 3 — I have, much to my
regret, been obliged to give up my first idea, and revert to the old system of giving the
succession of monetary issues under each state and city.
In my work, I have strictly adhered to the order of B. V. Head's Historia Numorum
and the British Museum Catalogue of Greek coins (27 vols, 1873-1920), even adopt-
ing in my descriptions of the coins the phraseology of the writers, realizing that the
very terms used were as a rule the result of careful scientific consideration
The labels attached to the great majority of the coins in the Weber Collection,
and the references made to his own specimens in the official British Museum Catalo-
gues and in his copy of the Historia Numorum have proved of great service in the
compilation of the Catalogue.
I need not say that I take the sole responsibility for any errors, incorrect attributions,
and lacunae which I have not escaped, and ask for indulgence on the part of my
critics.
1. Cf. History of Ancient Coinage, by Prof. P. Gardner. Oxford, 1918.
2. Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge, May. 1916.
3. Cf. in this connection, J. M. Svoronos, Lor pangeen. Paris, 1919.
— IX —
.

PREFATORY NOTE BY THE COMPILER
It is with deepest gratitude that I acknowledge here my obligations to D r G. F. Hill,
Keeper of Coins and Medals in the British Museum, and to Mr. E. S. G.Robinson, one of
the Assistants, for the invaluable assistance they have kindly rendered in answering
frequent queries, solving difficulties, and the latter especially for perusing the complete
catalogue, suggesting corrections, attributing many Incerta, etc. I am also indebted to
my friend M. Michel P. Vlasto of Marseilles, who has kindly revised the portion of
the Catalogue relating to the coins of Tarentum; to Mr. E. T. Newell, President of
the American Numismatic Society, New York, who has rearranged the coins of Alex-
ander the Great, in accordance with the result of his own study of this subject; to
the Rev. Edgar Rogers, who has classified for me the Seleucidan series ; to Sir Arthur
Evans, the late Dr. F. Imhoof-Blumer, Mr. J. Mavrogordato, M. E. Babelon, M. R. Jame-
son, and other authorities, whose personal help or whose works have greatly facili-
tated my task.
L. FORRER.

INTRODUCTION
Conspicuous amongst the most important collections of Greek coins ever formed by a pri-
vate individual was that begun some forty years ago by the late Sir Hermann Weber, and purchas-
ed en bloc from his executors at the end of December 19 18, by Messrs Spink & Son Limited,
17 & 18 Piccadilly, London W.
Sir Hermann Weber ' was born on December 30, 1823, at Holzkirchen, a small village in the
North of Bavaria, where his father, a native of Bielefeld, resided as the administrator of an estate
of Count Mensdorff-Pouilly. His mother, whose maiden name was Ruperti, was said to be of
Italian descent, one of her ancestors having come from Italy in the suite of one of the Prince-
Abbots of Fulda. Young Hermann spent his early life on his father's farm and there developed
that love for open-air life, which, later in his medical career, he so strongly recommended, and
which perhaps led him to take such a prominent interest in the subject of climatotherapy . At
the
age of nine he was sent to a private school at Wurzburg, and in 1838, he was transferred to the
Gymnasium at Fulda, to which town the family had removed from Holzkirchen. After passing
his matriculation, he began medical studies at Marburg University, 1844, to pursue them later at
Bonn, where in 1848 he took the M. D. degree, and started to practise as a physician.
From early youth, a great admiration for Skakespeare's plays, had led Weber to study the
English language. His university teachers were apparently in the habit of attaching him as a
guide to English visitors who came to them bearing letters of introduction. Thus it was that he
made the acquaintance of Sir James Simpson, and it was doubtless in that way that at Marburg
he had met Carlyle, of whom he always kept the most pleasant recollections. Of great influence
on his later life was his intercourse with the English colony residing at Bonn, where he was
brought into professional contact with Sir Peregrine and Lady Sarah Maitland, Colonel (later
Major-General Sir Henry) Havelock, the Turtons, and many distinguished visitors and residents
at the famous university town. His love for England and the British led him to apply for the
vacant post of Resident Medical Officer of the London German Hospital (at Dalston), to which
he was elected in May 185 1, becoming afterwards physician and consulting physician to the
Hospital. On the completion of this appointment, he decided to start a practice as a physician in
London, giving up the idea of returning to Germany, a disposition which was confirmed by his
1. Notes culled from " Autobiographical Reminiscences of Sir Hermann Weber, written for the family; with Anno-
tations, and a list of his Medical Works, by his son, Frederick Parkes Weber", London, 1919. Privately printed for
Dr F. P. Weber. — Through the kindness and courtesy of Dr F. P. Weber I was able to consult this monograph, and
obtained permission to reproduce for a frontispiece of the Catalogue the excellent portrait of Sir Hermann Weber,
taken in 1908.
— XI —

INTRODUCTION
marriage in 1854 to an English lady, Matilda Griining. In order to obtain an English qualification,
he underwent a period of study at Guy's Hospital, and in 1855, became a Member of the
Royal College of Physicians, to which, four years later, he was elected a Fellow. Among his
friends in the early days in London were Thomas Addison, Edmund Parkes, Wilson Fox and Hilton
Fagge. His affection and admiration for Parkes led him in 1894 to present to the College a sum
of € 3000 to found a prize to be awarded every third year to the author of the best essay upon
some subject connected with the etiology, prevention, pathology or treatment of tuberculosis.
The prize, appropriately named the Weber-Parkes Prize, has been awarded on five occasions \
Weber was from the first specially interested in the treatment of consumption, and he was
one of the pioneers of the open-air treatment, being one of the first to advise patients to spend
the winter in the high valleys of the Engadine. Himself an alpinist, he became an enthusiastic
member of the Alpine Club, and made many early ascents of difficult mountains. In his sixty-
eighth year he climbed the Wetterhorn and Jungfrau, when seventy-three crossed the Capuchin
from Pontresina to Sils, and in his eightieth year crossed the Diavolezza several times.
Among Weber's famous patients may be mentioned five Prime Ministers, namely, Lord Derby,
Earl Russell (Lord John Russell), Lord Salisbury, Lord Rosebery, and Sir H. Campbell-Baner-
mann. He was also frequently consulted on the choice of a health resort for members of the Royal
Family. His professional status was recognized by the Royal College of Physicians, when he served
on the Council for five years, being Censor in 1879 and 1880. King Edward, then Prince of
Wales, appointed him a delegate to the Berlin Congress on the Prevention of Tuberculosis in
1899. He was on terms of intimacy with Lord Lister, Sir William Jenner, Sir James Paget, Sir
William Gull, Sir Henry Thompson, Sir Spencer Wells, and many other eminent members of the
medical profession.
Sir Hermann Weber retired from practice at the age of eighty, but continued to take a keen
interest in medical science and hygiene, and remained a contributor to medical periodicals. One of
his later works, on ' Means for the Prolongation of life', has reached four editions. The value of his
teaching was certainly well illustrated in his own case, for at the age of ninety-five he was able to
walk on an average fifty miles a week regardless of weather. I remember meeting him one morn-
ing before nine a few weeks before his death, alert and fresh, taking his 'constitutional', a strong
wind blowing, which would have deterred many a younger man from venturing out unless of
necessity. As Sir Norman Moore wrote of him, " when one met him he never seemed the least
I. Obituary notice from the British Medical Journal for November 23rd, 1918.
'•' The Weber-Parkes Prize Medal of the Royal College of Physicians of London is the work of the London med-
allist, Mr. Frank Bowcher, and the conception of the reverse design was due to Sir Hermann Weber himself.
Mr. Bowcher was also assisted by Mr. Alexander Stuart Murray, the late keeper of Greek and Roman antiquities
in the British Museum . On
the obverse is a fine portrait of Sir Hermann Weber, in profile to left. The reverse of the
medal represents Asklepios seated with Demeter, Apollo and Herakles standing before him. The idea is that the phy-
sician (represented by Asklepios) avails himself of the powers of Nature in preventing and curing pulmonary tuber-
culosis. He requires for these purposes : food, supplied by Demeter ; light and warmth, supplied by Apollo (the sun,
the promoter of growth and the destroyer of injurious microbes); and, further, purity of air and muscular force, indi-
cated by Herakles. The figures are taken from Greek sculptures and coins of the best period of Greek art " (Dr F. P.
Weber, op. cit., PI. xiv).
There isa Medallic Portrait of Sir Hermann Weber, by the French Medallist, Alphee Dubois, of Paris (1893). The
portrait is chiefly after a very good photograph taken in 1881. The reverse celebrates the 70th year of his age, and
is the work of Mr. Frank Bowcher (see F. Parkes Weber, " English Medals by Foreign Artists", London, 1894).
XII —

^mf '

.
INTRODUCTION
out of breath, and his bright expression made it impossible to go on without pausing for a few
pleasant words with him "
Many honours were bestowed upon him. In 1899 he was knighted by Queen Victoria. He
was consulting physician to the Royal National Hospital for Consumption at Ventnor, to the
North London (Mount Vernon) Consumption Hospital, and to the German Hospital and a
member of the consulting committee of the King Edward VII Sanatorium. He was also honora-
ry and corresponding member of a large number of learned societies in Great Britain and in fo-
reign countries.
His works include ' Climatotherapy and Balneotherapy' the first edition, entitled " The Spas
and Mineral Waters of Europe ", 1896, being the joint work of himself and of his son, D r
F. Parkes Weber :
tion of Life ' ;
' Notes on the Climate of the Swiss Alps' (1864) ;
' Means for the Prolonga-
' Treatment of Phthisis by residence in Elevated Regions ' ; and ' Hygienic and
Climatic Treatment of Phthisis' (Croonian Lectures, 1885).
Sir Hermann Weber died at his residence in London, 10 Grosvenor square, W, on the morning
of November 1 1 th, 1 9 1 8, in his ninety-fifth year, apparently without pain, in a kind of faint,when
getting up. The terrible war had no doubt caused him much grief, but as The Times obituary
notice mentions, " throughout this fearful struggle, his sympathies were cordially and wholly on
the side of his adopted country, where he had worked for sixty-five years, and his one wish
was to live to see the final victory which he expected. His younger son, Lieutenant-Colonel
Weber, D. S. O., R. F. A., and all his grandsons (of military age), five in number, had fought
nearly throughout the whole war, and one of his grandsons lost his life at Ypres in 1914 1 ".
Sir Hermann was endowed with an extraordinary charm of manner, which endeared him
to all who came into contact with him. He had a keen sense of humour, and was always ready
to lend a friendly hand
.
Numismatics became his hobby in later years, his interest in Greek and Roman coins being
first roused by types referring to the healing art. His collection, which he began in the latter
years of the seventies, soon increased in extent and importance, and acquired a high reputation
among numismatists. Eminent collectors, as W. H. Waddington, successively French Prime Mi-
nister and French Ambassador in London, D r F. Imhoof-Blumer, of Winterthur, the lamented
facile princeps of Greek numismatics, J. P. Six of Amsterdam, D r
Barclay V. Head of the British
Museum, and his colleagues, were among his best friends and advisers. During visits to Greece,
Asia Minor, Sicily, Tunis, Egypt, Turkey, and Palestine, he enriched his cabinet, which included
not only a large number of great rarities, but many representatives of coins of the finest period of
art and pieces of capital importance in Greek numismatology. "He became a member of the
Numismatic Society in 1883, served on its Council from 1889 to 1906, and was five times Vice-
President between 1890 and 1901. He was awarded the Medal of the Society in 1905 2 ". Accord-
ing to D r G. F. Hill, his chief written contributions to Numismatics were the following papers in
the Numismatic Chronicle : "On
some Unpublished or Rare Greek Coins" (Third Series, 1892,
vol. XII, and 1896, vol. XVI) ; " Coins of Mende " (Third Series, 1898, vol. XVIII); "On
Finds of Archaic Greek Coins in Lower Egypt" (Third Series, 1899, vol. XIX); to which may
be added his paper in Corolla Numismatica (1906) on " Rare or Unpublished Coins in his
1. The Times, November 14th, 1918.
2. G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1918, vol. XVIII, p. 27o(obituary notice of Sir Hermann Weber).
XIII —

INTRODUCTION
collection. D r Hill further remarks that " his generosity in giving access to his cabinet to any
scholar who chose to apply to him was no less valuable as a contribution to science than the
communications which took shape in print. " At first Sir Hermann's collection included Anglo.
Saxon, English and Roman Coins. The English portion was sold by auction on 16 June 1885 '
and his Collection of Roman Coins came under the hammer, on 29th and 30th June 1893.
This comprised Roman Family Denarii, Imperial Aurei, Denarii, a very fine series of Sestertii,
Dupondii, and late small JE. His Antiquities were dispersed by the same auctioneers, on 22nd
and 23rd May 19 19 (226 lots). A copy of the latter sale catalogue, with rectifications and
additions, will be found bound together with the Third volume of the Catalogue of Greek Coins.
The Collection of Greek Coins 2 comprised many pieces unique or of the utmost rarity, the
acquisition of which for the nation was much to be desired. A special Government grant, with
the help of the National Art Collections Fund and of one or two friends of the Museum, includ-
ing D r F. Parkes Weber has secured for the nation some of the most important of the coins,
which were offered at special terms by the purchasers, Messrs Spink & Son Ld.
Foremost among the priceless gems of the Weber Collection, which are now in the British
Museum are four gold staters of Lampsacus, of extreme beauty, one representing Victory sacri-
ficing a ram (n° 5095), and the others, the heads of the goddess Hera (5098), of Dionysus crowned
with ivy (5099), and of Hecate (5 103), identified by a torch, of which a trace is visible behind her
shoulder. No less interesting are several electrum staters and hecte of Cyzicus, remarkable as fine
examples of Greek treatment of animal forms. A unique coin of Smyrna (61 14), with a severe head
of Apollo and a graceful lyre, fills a gap in our historical records, proving, apparently, that this
city, about a hundred years after its destruction by Alyattes, had again risen to importance,
although there is nothing known until recently of its restoration before the time of Antigonus and
Lysimachus. A splendid coin of Cnidus (6475), shows the head of the Cnidan Aphrodite immorta-
lized by Praxiteles ; another, of Chersonesus (4397), in Crete, reproduces the head of the heroine,
Britomartis, and ranks amongst the finest coins issued in that island. Belonging to the Asia Minor
series are an early Lycian stater (7236), with lion's mask and triskeles, a curious piece of King
Khariga of Xanthos (7232), a fine stater of Queen Amastris (4796), niece of the last king of Persia,
one of the best fourth century portrait coins, a very rare and early coin of Selge with the As-
pendus type and Pamphylian inscription (7417). Charming in design is a beautiful coin of
Tarsus (7631), representing Athene seated on one side and on the other, Aphrodite, in graceful
attitude, playing knucklebones. To the Thracian Chersonese belongs a tetradrachm (2400), bear-
ing on the obverse a lion and on the reverse a helmeted head. Very early examples of Macedon-
ian coins call for attention, and in particular an octadrachm, of primitive style, of Getas, king
of the Edonians (1853), known only from his coins, which shows on obverse a herdsman guiding
two oxen. A fine head of Athene, of bold relief and pure archaic style, is exhibited on a tetradrachm
ofAthens(3433), belonging to the later times ofthePisistratidae. Of great interest is a coin
of Olympia (4044), with the eagle's head and thunderbolt, with an F, the early initial digamma,.
a letter early lost in Attic Greek, incused or struck in intaglio 5 .
1. Auctioneers, Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge, 13 Wellington S 1 ., Strand.
2. Sir Hermann Weber sold by auction a part of his Greek Coins, chiefly duplicates, on 13, July, 1892 (170 lots).
3. The Weber Collection of Greek Coins, Illustrated London News, December 6, 1919, p. 918. — Tlie Christian
Science Monitor, March, 1920.
— XIV —

INTRODUCTION
Some coins of Magna Graecia which are now incorporated in the National Collection deserve
also especial mention ; one is the exceedingly rare tetradrachm of Himera (n° 1349), of the fifth cen-
tury, with a lovely figure of the nymph of the hot springs of Himera on obverse, and on reverse
Pelops driving the Olympian chariot ; another (1350) of the same mint, represents the same
nymph sacrificing at an altar, with the inscription IOTEP on reverse, and on obverse horseman
leaping from galloping horse. A didrachm of Thurium (881), is one of the finest examples of
fully developed Attic art. Other coins of Croton, Velia, Heracleia, Catana, Leontini, Syracuse,
etc., are no less remarkable for their artistic beauty than for their rarity.
A very rare tetradrachm of Ptolemy I Soter (8213), of Egypt, has the remarkable inscription
TTOAEMAIOY AAEIANAPEION, and appears to have been struck at the newly founded city of
Alexandria.
The coins above mentioned are but very few of the numerous rarities in the Weber collec-
G. F. Hill, keeper of coins in the British Museum,
tion ; they are among those selected by D r
for special mention by the journalists who reported on the Nation's acquisitions from this famous
cabinet. Besides these, there are hundreds of others representing almost every district of the
ancient world in which coins were issued, which the British Museum was able to secure, thus
filling important gaps, especially in the series of Greek Imperial Coins
A superficial look over the Plates will be sufficient to convince any one of the extreme rich-
ness of the Weber collection. To give only one instance, no private collection in the world ;
apart from those of H. I. H. the Grand Duke Alexander of Russia and of M. R. Jameson in Paris,
; and as already men-
could boast of such a fine series of Cyzicene electrum coins (4964-5025)
tioned, some of the Weber Lampsacene staters, had long been considered as priceless gems ; some
of these are now among the chief treasures of the National Collection.
There are however a number of other choice pieces of the Weber Collection which cannot
be passed unnoticed : 141. Quincussis of Rome, Eagle with spread wings; rev. Pegasus flying
to 1. (the eighth known specimen); 308. Cumae, Didrachm {Num. Chron., 1896, PL I, 1);
511. Tarentum, Incuse stater, with Taras riding on dolphin; 512.Tarent.um, Incuse stater with
Apollo Hyakinthios (only seven specimens known; this coin was ceded to M.M. P. Vlasto by Sir
Hermann Weber during his lifetime, 1906; 548. Tarentum, At Stater, Head of Hera; rev.
The Dioscuri on horseback; 553. Tarentum, At Stater, Head of Herakles; rev. Taras in biga;
1025. Croton, Stater, Herakles, seated on rock; rev. Tripod ; 1196. Agrigentum, Tetradrachm,
by Myron ; 1247. Camarina, Tetradrachm, by Exakeslidas; 1269. Catana, Tetradrachm, by
Herakleidas, Head of Apollo three-quarter face to 1., rev. Quadriga, a superb coin; 1330. Gela,
Tetradrachm, Head of young river-god Gelas, rev. Quadriga; 1452. Motya, Tetradrachm,
Head of nymph, rev. Crab; 15 19. Segesta, Tetradrachm, Quadriga, rev. Youthful hunter;
1539. Selinus, Tetradrachm, River-god sacrificing at altar, rev. Quadriga; 161 1. Syracuse,
Decadrachm, by Kimon, first style; 1612. Another with signature K and KIMHN on obv. and
on rev. KIMHN ; 1796. Orrescii, Octadrachm, Herdsman leading two oxen; 1846. Ichnae,
Stater, Warrior restraining prancing horse, rev. wheel; 1847. Bisaltae, Octadrachm, Warrior
standing beside horse (Brit. Mas.) 1897. Olynthus ?, Tetradrachm, Quadriga seen from front
(ascribed by Babelon to the Uncertain of Thrace, Macedon, &. and by D r
.
G. F. Hill to Euboea)
1964-1966. Amphipolis, Tetradrachms, Head of Apollo almost facing; 2169. Demetrius Polior-
cetes, M Stater; 2353. Dicaea, Distater, Head of bearded Herakles; 2365. Abdera (?),
Octadrachm, Griffin seated to 1. ; 2689-90. Panticapaeum, At Staters, Head of bearded Satyr,
— xv —

INTRODUCTION
rev. Winged panther ; 2922. Alexander of Pherae, Didrachm, Head of Hekate, rev. Horseman;
3194. Delphi, Amphictyonic Council, Slater; 3236. Thebes, Stater; 3443-
Athens, Tetra-
drachm (circ. B. C. 511-490); 3874. Phlius (?), Stater, Triskeles (possibly, Lycian);
4038. Elis, Stater, Eagle's head, rev. Thunderbolt; 4259. Arcadian League, Stater, Head of
Zeus Lykaeos, rev. Pan seated on rock; 4463. Gortyna, Drachm, Bull recumbent, rev. Fifth
cent, inscription around linear square enclosing lion's scalp; 4539- Moda, Stater, Head of
Zeus. rev. Bull's head facing (Hunterian Collection, Glasgow); 4540. Olus, Stater, Head of
Britomartis, rev. Zeus seated; 455 5. Phaestus, Stater, Youthful Herakles seated facing, rev.
Bull; 4578. Praesus, Stater, Cow to r., suckling infant, rev. Archer; 5748- Clazomenae,
Tetradrachm, Head of Apollo three-quarter face, rev . Swan ; 7858. Seleucus II, N. Stater;
8473-75 .
Barce, Tetradrachms, etc.
Many of these coins have now found a resting place in important cabinets in this country,
France, and the United States of America.
XVI

COINS OF THE AURIOL FIND CLASS
B. V. Head, Historia Numorum, Ilnd Edit., 1911, p. I.
H. de la Tour, Atlas de Monthlies gauhises. Paris, 1892.
E. Babelon, Traite des mommies grecques et romaines, He Partie, t. I,'p. I572sqq. (PI. lxxxi-lxxxv). Paris, 1907.
In conformity with the arrangement adopted by Head, in his Ristoria Numorum, an arrangement which we have
strictly followed throughout this Catalogue, the coins of the Auriol Find Class in the Weber collection are described
here, under this general heading.
The principal finds of these coins have been made at Saint-Remv in Provence, 1834, Cavaillon, Volterra, Velia,
Figueiras, 1868, Morella, 1862, Rosas and Ampurias, but the most important hoard was discovered at Auriol, in the
Department of the Bouches-du-Rhone, 1867, hence the name under which this class of coins is usually designated.
These coins, which consist of small divisions of a drachm of 60-62 grains, Thirds, Sixths, Twelfths, and Twenty-
fourths, were apparently the earliest coins circulated, and later imitated, in Spain, South of France, and littoral of
the West Mediterranean.
The standard of the coins is that used at Velia, Cumae, Neapolis, and during the first period at Poseidonia.
D r Head remarks " that the varieties found in Spain are less archaic in style than those of the Auriol hoard ".

No. Wt.
I
PI. i
2
PI. I
3
PI. i
4
PI. i
S
PI. i
6
PI. i
7
PI. i
grains
9-5
0.62
grammes
O.58
9-3
0.60
10.6
0.69
12
0.77
5.6
0.36
2-5
o. 16
Metal
Size.
JK 9
JR. 8
A8
A. 9
JKS
JK7
^5
COINS OF THE AURIOL FIND CLASS
DESCRIPTION
COINS OF
THE AURIOL FIND CLASS
Forepart of wringed boar to 1.
Before circ. B. C. 350.
RL. Irregular incuse square. — Obol (| Drachm).
Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxxi, 26.
Boar's head to r. ; line of dots on truncation.
RL. Similar. — Obol.
Forepart of boar running to r.
RL. Similar. — Obol.
Babelon, PI. lxxxii, 28.
Babelon, PI. lxxxii, 29.
Ram's head to 1., fleece indicated by dots.
(O. Noury Bey, 1904.)
RL. Cruciform incuse square in centre of which cross of dots. —
Obol.
Plain Corinthian helmet to 1.
Babelon, PL lxxxiii, 9.
RL. Irregular incuse square. — Obol.
Similar.
Cf. Babelon, PL lxxxiv, 15; PL xxvm, 18.
RL. Similar. — Hemiobol (^ Drachm).
Similar.
RL. Similar. — Tetartemorion (^ Drachm).
(J. P. Lambros, 1893.)

No.
COINS OF THE AURIOL FIND CLASS

No.
COINS OF THE AURIOL FIND CLASS

HISPANIA
Head, Historia Numorum, 191 1.
Al. Heiss, Monuaies antiques de VEspagne. Paris, 1870.
Babelon, Traite des monnaies grecques et romaines, etc.
- 5

No.
HISPANIA. — Balearic Isles

No.
HISPANIA. — Romano-Iberian and Latin Coinage

No.
HISPANIA

GALLIA
Muret et Chabouillet, Catalogue des monnaies gauloises de la Bibliotbeque Nationale. Paris, 1889.
H. de la Tour, Atlas des monnaies gauloises. Paris, 1892.
Blanchet, Traite des monnaies gauloises. Paris, 1905.
— 9

No.
GALLIA

No.
GALLIA

No. Wt.
49
PI. I
51
PI. t
52
PL 1
)3
PI. 1
50
3.24
40
2.59
26.8
1-74
39
2.52
5
5i
Metal
Size.
GALLIA
DESCRIPTION
Carnutes.
.E15 Female head to r., hair indicated by undulating lines; behind, two
pellets : border of dots.
J$L. Eagle to r., wings open, contending with large lizard held in its
claws; above, to 1., star : border of dots.
£ 16 Boar to r. ; beneath •
(Sale in Rome, 1888.)
Cf. Blanchet, Manuel de Numismatique francaise,\ (1912), p. 53.
J$L. Horseman to 1. ; in front, A :
Cf. H. de la Tour, PI. six, 6088, 6108.
Ambiani.
border of dots.
H. de la Tour, Atlas Jes mommies gauloises. Paris 1892; PI. xxxin, 1108449.
Blanchet, Manuel, p. 63.
Remi.
^R.15 ATEVLA. Winged female bust, wearing torque around neck, both
breasts showing : border of dots.
1^.. VLATOS. Bull to r., head uplifted; aboveCO ; beneath, pentagram;
in ex., crescent.
Cf. Blanchet, p. 67 (fig. 113).
H. dela Tour, PL xxix, 7191.
Cf. H. C. Levis, Numismatic Circular, XXVII (1919), p. 21.
J: 16 Three heads conjoined, to 1. (only two seen on the coin; inscr.
REMO missing also) : border of dots.
I$L. Biga to 1., horses galloping ; beneath, [REJ MO.
Blanchet, Manuel, p. 66 (fig. 111).
H. de la Tour, PL xxxii, 8040.
Probablv struck in the city of the Remi before the siege of Alesia.
REMOS ATISIOS. Male head to 1., beardless.
R£. Lion to 1. ; above, lituus-shaped ornament.
Blanchet, Manuel, p. 66.
Cf. H. de la Tour, PL xxxn, 8082.
(\V. Webster.)

No.
CELTIC COINS OF CENTRAL EUROPE

BRITANNIA
Evans, Ancient British Coins, it
15

No. Wt.
59
PI. 2
60
PI. 2
6l
PI. 2
5.67
80
5.18
82.6
5 3 5
Metal
Size.
Nl8
ATi8
N 17
BRITANNIA
DESCRIPTION
BRITANNIA
Uninscribed.
Portions of a laureate bust, which has assumed the form of a cruci-
form ornament ; the leaves of the wreath in a straight line across
the field ; to left, two triangular ornaments divided by a cross-
band ; in front, two open crescents above cross-band, and diago-
nal line below.
fyL. Horse galloping to r.; above, wing ornament and two pellets ;
behind horse's tail, three parallel horizontal lines, the centre dotted
and below X and elliptical ornament ; beneath horse, rosette with
pellet in centre. — Stater.
Convex flan. COM •
Now in the British Museum.
VERICA
Second half of First Century B. C.
F on a sunk tablet.
fyL. VI R. Horseman galloping to r., with a short sword in his hand
REX
behind, lituus-shaped object, beneath which *> : border ofdots. —
Stater.
Cf. Evans, Ancient British Coins, PI. 11, 10.
CUNOBELINUS
First half of First Century A. D.
[C] A - MV on either side of ear of corn.
tyL. CVN (below). Horse prancing to r. ; above, a branch between
two pellets : plain border. — Stater.
Cf. Evans, Ancient British Coins, PI. ix, 8-9.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 11 (fig. 3).
— 16
;

ITALY
British Museum Catalogue, Italy, 1873.
Carelli, Nuiiiorum Italiae veteris Tabulae ecu, ed. Cavedoni, 1850.
Garrucci, Monete delT Italia anlica, 1885.
Head, Historia Numorum, 191 1 .
Haeberlin, Die Systematic des altesten roviischcn Miin^wesens. Berlin, 1905
Haeberlin, Aes Grave. Das Schwergeld Roms und Mitlelitaliens, 1910.
Mommsen, Histoire de la monn. romainc, ed. Blacas and de Witte. Paris, 1870-1875,
L. Sambon, Monnaies de la Presqu'ile italique. Naples, 1870.
A. Sambon, Les Monnaies antiques de I'ltalie. Paris, 1903.
.

No.
62
PI. 2
°3
PI. 2
64
PI. 2
65
PI. 2
Wt.
Il6. 3
7- 54
124
8.03
66
4.27
64-7
4.19
Metal
Size.
JR. 19
A22
Ai-
M. 17
ETRURIA
DESCRIPTION'
ETRURIA
Populonia.
Circ. B. C. 450-250.
Gorgon-head, facing, with protruding tongue and teeth showing;
beneath, X :
X
:
border of dots.
RL. Plain. — Eub. Didrachm.
Sanibon, Motilities ant. de Vltalie, p. 50, n° 42, b.
(H. Hoffmann, 1880.)
Gorgon-head, facing , with protruding tongue and five teeth showing
beneath, X X :
border
of dots.
KL. Four X, only one of which is complete, filling the field. — Eub.
Didrachm.
Sambon, p. ji, n° 50, a.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 2, n° 6.
Populonia (?)
Circ. B. C. 360-300.
(Lord Bagot sale, May 1884.)
Youthful head to 1. with whiskers, hair short, laureate; behind, X :
plain border.
RL. Plain. —Eub. Drachm.
B . M
Sambon, p. 59, n° 73
. .
. Cat . , p . , 3 n° 1 5
(Tebbs sale, 1900 ; lot 1.)
Similar head to 1. of finer style, with growing beard : plain border.
RL. Plain. — Eub. Drachm.
Sambon, p. 59, n° 73.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 3, n° 14.
IS
(F. Whelan, 1887.)
;

No. Wt.
66
PI. 2
67
PI. 2
68
PI. 2
69
Pi. 2
70
PI. 2
63_i_
4.09
12-4
0.80
1 .00
30.2
1 .96
12.2
O.79
Metal
Size.
ETRURIA
DESCRIPTION
JR. 18 Female head tor., diademed, wearing triple-pendant earring; behind,
X
: border of dots.
J^. Plain.
Sambon, p. 57, n° 68, PI. 1.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 3, n" i}.
An Youthful head to r. ; behind, ll> : border of dots.
JR. 11
JR. 14
JR. 11
RL. Plain. — Sestertius.
Similar head ;
RL. Plain. — Sestertius.
Sambon, Mommies ant. de Vltalie, p. 62, n° 87.
mark of value indistinct.
Sambon, p. 62, n° 88.
B. M. Cat., p. 4, n° 22.
Third Century B. C.
Head to r., bearded and laureate; behind, V :
RL. Plain. — Quinarius.
Sambon, p. 65, n° 98.
B. M. Cat., p. 8, no 4.
Garrucci, PI. lxxiii, 12.
Vetulonia or Populonia (?).
Fourth Century B. C. or earlier.
border
(A. Sambon, 1896.)
(Lord Bagot saje, 1884.)
of dots.
(A. Sambon, Florence, 1889.)
Youthful head to r., beardless, of primitive style, short hair ; in
front I
: plain circle.
RL. Plain. — Litra.
(From the Volterra find, 1868.)
Cf. Sambon, p. 63, n° 90 (but headjto r., of earlier type).
Sambon, Strofti Catalogue 1907, n° 605
Garrucci, p. 54, n° 21, PI. lxxiii, 21.
— T9 —
.

No.
ETRURIA

No. Wt.
77
PI. 2
7 8
PI. 2
79
PI. 2
80
173
1 1 .21
139
9.00
42
2.72
40
2.59
38
2.46
Metal
Size
.E26
^2 24
JE 14
/E 14
#: 15
.
ETRURIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Vulcan to r., wearing pilos bound with laurel ; behind X :
border of dots.
tyL. flNV>MV1. Hammer and tongs; between these, ••• • (indis-
tinct) :
border of dots. — Triens.
Sambon, p. 72, n° 119.
Garr., PI. lxxiv, 5.
Vetulonia.
Third Century B. C.
Youthful head to r., wearing boar's skin ; behind, •• :
dots.
(Sim sale, 1890.;
border of
R/,. Head of trident, on either side of which a dolphin downwards
in the field, • • . border of dots. — Sextans.
Sambon, p. 73, n° 121 a.
Garr., PI. lxxiv, 18.
Peithesa.
Ore. B.C. 268.
Head of Hermes to r., wearing winged petasos.
Ri. Owl to r., head facing ; to r. <
Similar type : border of dots.
(R. Ratto, Genoa, 1902.)
(Formerly in Berlin Museum; Duplicates' sale, 1902.)
Sambon, p. 76, n° 129.
B. M. Cat., p. 35, n° 5.
Garr., PI. lxxvi, 4.
Ri.. Similar type; to r. of owl, 3
Cf. Sambon, 11° 129.
Head of Apollo to r., laureate ; quiver at shoulder : border of dots.
Ri.. Owl tor., head facing; in field, r. C
21
(Berlin Museum ; Dupl. sale, Frankfort, 1902.)
Sambon, p. 76, n° 130.
Garr., PI. lxxvi, 5.
(Found at Volterra, 1888.)
;

No.
ETRURIA

No.
ETRURIA

No.
ETRURIA

No.
ETRURIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
JUA1J.UM Wltn UAMfANIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
I 4 I
PI. 6
a-b
142
143
PI. 7
Wt.
Metal
Size.
19140 ^ 135
1240
4674
302.87
3890
252.57
JE6S
JE66
LATIUM with CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Oblong Bronze Bars.
Aes Signatum.
(B. C. 312-286.)
Eagle, with spread wings, facing, on thunderbolt.
— Quincussis.
R£. Pegasus flying to 1., with pointed wings; beneath ROMANOM.
(Tighe sale, March 1892 ; lot 225
; together with a small
fragment, which has since been affixed to complete the
piece, weighing now 187 ^ grammes.)
H. A. Grueber, Coins of the Roman Republic, PI. m-iv.
Haeberlin, p. 64, n° 5 , PI. 61, 1 (this specimen).
Head, Hist. Num., 1855, p. 25.
Garrucci, vol. I, PI. xxm, p. 12, n° 1.
Hill, Rom. Hist. Coins, PI. ill, and iv.
T. Louis Comparette, Aes Signatum, New York, 19 19, disputes D r Haeberlin's
attribution of these Bars, and suggests Venusiaasthe issue mint of the type describ-
ed here. He is of opinion that it commemorates the conclusion of the Offensive
and Defensive League, between Rome and Carthage (indicated by the Eagle and
Pegasus) against Pyrrhus. He is inclined to believe that it was produced by
private enterprise, scon after the political events of B. C. 279.
D r Haeberlin describes all the known specimens of this type; (1)
Mus. Kircher; (2) Meynaert-Greau ; (3) Berl.Mus.; (4)Brit.Mus.
and two fragments ; (5) Weber (this coin); (6) Kircher Mus.
Another complete specimen was offered in the trade in Rome (1920).
(II) Series with head of Roma on the As.
Head of Roma to r. in crested Phrygian helmet adorned on top
with head of griffin; behind | : on raised flan.
fyL. Similar head to 1. ; behind I
Similar.
on
raised flan. — As.
Haeb., p. 65, n° 1 (this coin) ; cf. PI. 27, 1.
(Hoffmann, 1883.)
tyL. Similar. — As. (Bunbury sale, 1895.)
Haeb., p. 65, n° 16 ; PI. 27, 2 (this coin).
— 31
B. M. Cat., p. 46, n° 1.

No. Wt.
144
PI. 7 137.83
M5
PI. 7
146
H7
PI. 7
148
149
PI. 7
150
PI. 8
Metal
Size.
1920 JE 52
717
47.20
320
20.7;
312
JE 36
JE 25
LATIUM with CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No. Wt.
!57
I 5 8
i59
PI. 8
H92
90
1036
67.13
962
62.33
160 650
161
pi. 9
162
Pi. 9
163
Pi. 9
42. 12
744
48.25
321
20.79
5612
363-75
Metal
Size.
JE 46
JE 42
^45
JE 35
JE 37
JE 26
£ 67
Similar.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA
tfL. Similar. — Triens.
DESCRIPTION
Two corn-grains in opposite directions ; between them •
(Bunbury sale, 1895.)
fy.. Open hand tol. ; above, sickle ; beneath, •••. — Quadrans.
Similar.
1$L. Similar. — Quadrans.
Haeb., p. 78, n° 36 (this coin); cf. PI. 31, u.
B. M. Cat., p. 50, n° 8.
Haeb., p. 78, n° 56 (this coin).
B. M. Cat., p. 50, n° 11.
Garr., PI. xxxvi, 4.
Cockle-shell; on either side of hinge • •
tyL. Caduceus between • • ; to r., sickle. — Sextans.
Similar.
J$L. Similar. — Sextans.
• and sickle.
J$L. Astragalos. — Uncia.
Haeb., p. 79, n° 55 (this coin); cf. PI. 31, 13.
B. M. Cat., p. 50, n° 12.
Haeb., p. 79, no 22 (this coin); cf. PI. 31, 13.
Garr., PI. xxxvi, 5.
Haeb., p. 80, n° 29 (this coin); cf. PI. 31, 16.
B. M. Cat., p. 51, no 15.
Circ. B. C. 286-268.
(V) Heavy Apollo Series.
(Bunbury sale, 1895.)
(Ad. Hess, Frankfort, 1881.)
(Middleton sale, 1885.)
(Bunbury sale, 1895.)
(Bunbury sale, 189s.)
Head of Apollo to r., bound with diadem, hair long and falling
down neck : on raised field : above, I
34 —

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No. Wt.
182
I8 3
PI. 10
184
185
PI. 10
99-4
6-43
79-6
5-i7
73
4.85
50.6
3-27
S 1
3.30
187 1125
PL 10
189
72.90
1248
80.87
586
3»
Metal
Size
JE 20
JE 19
JE 19
£ 16
JE 16
JE 45
JE 37
B 33
.
Similar.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA
R£. Similar. — Semuncia.
Similar.
tyL. Similar. — Semuncia.
Similar.
R£. Similar. — Semuncia.
DESCRIPTION
Cf. Haeb.,Pl. 45,33.
Cf. Haeb., PI. 45, 44.
Cf. Haeb., PI. 45, 45-
(W. Webster.)
(W. Webster.)
(Baron Maffei, Volterra, 1891.)
Head of Bellona to r., in crested Athenian helmet : border of dots.
RL. Prow to r. ; above, ROMA :
Similar.
R£. Similar. — Quartuncia.
Bearded head of Janus : on
Ri,. Prow to 1. ; above
Similar.
plain border. — Quartuncia.
Cf. Haeb., PI. 45, so.
B. M. Cat., PI. xi, 12.
Cf. Haeb., PL 45, 51.
Period IV. Sextantal Reduction.
Cue. B. C. 268-217.
Cast coins.
raised field.
I : on raised field. — As.
Haeb., p. 120, n° 157 ; (this coin) ; PL 49, 21
Ri. Similar, but prow to r. — As.
Cf. Haeb., PL 50, 15.
Bearded head of Jupiter to 1., laureate : on raised field.
RL. Prow to 1. ; above S : on raised field. — Semis.
Cf. Haeb., PL 51, 8.
- 38 -
.
(W. Webster.)
(Siena, 1891.)
(Depoletti, 1899.)
(W. Webster.)
(R. Ratto, Genoa, 1902.)

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
LATIUM with CAMPANIA

No.
UMBRIA

No.
UMBRIA

No.
UMBRIA

No. Wt.
2I 5
PI. 12
216
Pi. 12
Il6
7-51
6240
404 . 3 5
217 3275
Pi- 13 212.2:
218
PL 13
2790
180.79
Metal
Size.
JE 20
M 76
£ 60
/£ 59
PICENUM
DESCRIPTION
PICENUM
Ancona
Circ. B. C. 268.
Female head (Aphrodite) to r., with laurel-wreath, and wearing
earring; behind 2-
tyL- ATKHN. Right arm, bent to I., holding a branch; above, two
stars :
border of dots.
Sambon, Monn. ant. de FItalie, p. 93, n° 159.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 40, n° 1.
(W. T. Ready, 1890.)
The arm is bent in allusion to the position of the town in a bend of the coast;
the stars indicate the worship of the Dioscuri (H. A 7
., p. 23).
Hatria
Circ. B . C. 289 and after.
Head of bearded Seilenos, facing, with long ears, bound with ivy
in field to r., \,
T$L. HAT. Dog, sleeping to r. ; in field 1. V- — As.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 42, no I.
Haeb., Aes Grave, p. 205, n° 2, PI. 74, n° 1 (this coin).
Garr., Mon. delVIt. antica, PI. LX, 6.
HAT. Head with flowing hair, issuing from murex shell.
(Barone, Naples, 1887.)
R£. Pegasos, flying to r. ; beneath, •••••. — Quincunx (^ As).
B. M. Cat., p. 42, 4.
Haeb., PI. 75, 7 (p. 206, n° 5 ; (this coin).
Garr., PI. lxi, 2.
(J. Daviessale, 1881.)
J.
Young male head to 1. with long hair falling down neck ; in front, \
— 44 —
•
;

No. Wt.
219
PI. 13
220
221
PI. 13
222
223
Pi. 14
1579
102. 32
860
55 -73
808
52.36
781
50.61
3i5
20.41
Metal
Size.
M 47
M 37
JE 36
JE 34
M 28
PICENUM
DESCRIPTION
fy,. HAT (to r.). Cantharos, with plant. — Quatrunx (£, As).
Fish (ray ?)
Haeb., p. 207, n° 9 (this coin) ; cf. PI. 76, 2.
; • (to r).
B. M. Cat., p. 42, n° 6.
Garr., PI. lxi, 4.
tyl. Dolphin; to 1. HAT Teruncius (^ As).
Haeb., p. 208, n° 34 (this coin) ; cf. PI. 76, 5.
Cock standing to 1. ; in front * .
B. M. Cat., p. 42, n° 8.
Garr., PI. lxii, i.
Shoe, to r. ; beneath, HAT. — Biunx (^ As).
Similar.
J$L. Similar. — Biunx.
Anchor.
ty.. I • h
A '
H
Haeb., p. 209, n° 68 (this coin ; holed).
Haeb., p. 209, n° 73 (this coin) ; cf. PI. 76, 10.
- Uncial As).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 42, no 12.
Haeb., p. 210, n° 2 (this coin); cf. PI. 76, 13.
J$L. A (• — Semuncia (~ As).
Haeb., p. 211, n° 17 (this coin) ; cf. PI. 76, 17.
— 45
Garr., PI. lxii, 4.
(Bunbury sale, 1895 ; lot 43.)
(W. Webster, 1884.)
(Barone, Naples, 1887.)
(Ad. E. Cahn, Frankfort.)
(J. Sambon, Florence, 1887.)
(Sale in Rome, 1885.)

LATIUM
LATIUM
Head, Historia Nuiuorum, 1911, p. 24, divides the Coinage ofLatium into two classes : 1st,
Cast coins, consisting of Acs Grave uninscribed but usually found in Central Italy and chiefly in
Latium; 2nd, Struck coins, JR. of the towns of Alba Fucens, Cora and Signia, and /E of Aquinum
and Cora.
I. Aes Grave.
Haeberlin, Aes Grave, 19 10, arranges the Cast coins into the following classes :
(A). B. C. 312-286.
Light or Oscan Pound. As of 272-58 grm. = 4210 grs.
(I). The Latin Wheel Series. — Tressis to Sextans.
(II). Series with head of Roma on the As. Obv. types repeated on Rev. — As to Semnncia.
(II 1 ). Series similar, but with the addition of a Club on both sides. — As to Uncia.
(III). The light Janus-Mercury series, with symbol Sickle on obv. of As and Quadrans, and on
Rev. of the rest. — As to Uncia.
(IV). The light Apollo Series, with obv. types repeated on rev., and symbol Vine-leat on
both sides. — As to Uncia.
(B) B. C. 286-268.
(V). Heavy Apollo series. Similar to series IV, but without symbol. — As to Uncia.
(VI). Heavy Janus-Mercury series. Similar to series III, but without symbol.
Series I-V, Haeberlin assigns to the Roman mint at Capua, and series VI to the Mint of Rome
itself.
He describes all these coins under the heading of rome, as the responsible issuing power.
The coins, in Sir Hermann Weber's collection, belonging to these classes are catalogued in the
order of Haeberlin's plates under Rome (cf. n os 134-197), including the Quincussis (n° 141) which
the same authority considers to have been issued by Rome, at her mint of Capua, in common with
the oter eight types of quadrilateral ingots or bars of bronze (cf. Hist. Num., p. 25).
46 -

No.
LATIUM

No.
LATIUM

No. Wt.
234
PI. 15
235
9-6
0.62
0.54
Metal
Size.
An
M. 10
LATIUM
DESCRIPTION
Signia
(SEGNI)
Circ. B. C. 300-280.
Head of Hermes to r., wearing petasos with wings at top, and
necklace; immediately beneath neck, dolphin to r. ; in front, cadu-
ceus.
T$L. *EIC. Mask of Seilenos or Marsyas, to 1., joined to head and
foreleg of boar. — Litra (?).
Similar, but wings indistinct.
Cf. Sarabon, p. 101, n° 164.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 44, n° 1
fy.. ^EIC. Similar type. — Litra (?).
49
B . M
SamboQ, n° 164, r.
. Cat . , p . 44, n° 1
.
.
(Samhon, Florence, 1887.)
(Montagu sale, 1 896 .
)

No.
SAMNIUM

No.
SAMNIUM

No.
243
PI. 15
244
245
246
Wt.
126. 5
8.20
83
5-37
137
8.87
184
11 .92
Metal
Size.
JE 21
JE 19
IE 23
JE 24
FRENTANI
DESCRIPTION
FRENTANI
Frentrum
Circ. B. C. 268.
h30TH3a8 (Frentreei) (to 1.). Head of Hermes to 1., wearing
winged petasos :
border of dots.
^L. h3aTH3a8 (in ex.). Pegasos flying to 1.; beneath, tripod. —
Litra.
Sambon, p. 120, n° 195.
B. M. Cat., p. 69, n° 1.
Carelli, PI. lx, 1
Larinum
(larino vecchio)
.
(Bompois sale ;
Campanian types with Greek inscription.
lot 40.)
AAPINflN (to 1.). Head of Apollo to 1., laureate : border of dots.
fyL. Man-headed bull tor., crowned by Nike. — Litra.
Sambon, p. 121, n° 198.
B. M. Cat., p. 70, n° 1
Local Types. End of Third Cent. B. C.
.
(Sim sale, 1890.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Corinthian helmet: border of dots.
^L. PADINOD (beneath). Warrior on horseback to 1., armed with
helmet, spear, and round shield ; horse galloping : in ex. ••••• :
border of dots. — Quincunx.
Similar.
Sambon, p. 122, n° 202.
B. M. Cat., p. 70, n° 2.
Carelli, PI. lx, 4.
J$L. Similar ; above warrior, V. — Quincunx.
)2
Sambon, p. 122, n° 201.
B. M. Cat., p. 70, no 5.
(Billoin sale, lot 45.)
(R. Ratto, Genoa, 190J.)

No.
FRENTANI

SOCIAL WAR

No.
255
PI. 15
256
Wt.
3.6:
62
4. or
Metal
SOCIAL WAR
DESCRIPTION
JR. 20 Female head to 1., laureate, wearing earring and necklace ; behind,
VH3TIO : border of dots.
Rl. Warrior standing, facing, head to r. holding spear in r., 1. foot
resting on uncertain object; to r., a bull lying down, almost
facing; in ex. fl. — Denarius.
Sambon, p. 129, n° 225, 5.
Garrucci, PI. xci, 8.
JR. 20 Similar ; but legend, VNIT-D : border of dots.
RL. Similar ; in ex. I : border of dots. — Denarius.
Sambon, p. 130, n° 225, 8.
Berl. Mus. Cat., Ill, PI. 1, 15.
(b) Latin inscription.
(J.
Sambon, 1900.)
(Bompois Cabinet.)
257 59.3 ^.19 ITALIA (to r.). Female head to 1., laureate, wearing earring and
pl - '5 3.84 necklace: border of dots.
RL. Eight warriors, standing, four|on each side, opposite one another,
taking the oath, with uncovered heads, over pig held in centre by
kneeling youth ; in background, military standard ; in ex., M :
border of dots. — Denarius.
Sambon, p. 132, n° 233, 7.
III. Without inscriptions.
(H. Hoffmann.)
258 55 JR.19 Bust of Dioscuros to r., wearing laur. pilos surmounted by star
P1 - '5 3.56 border of dots.
RL. Helmeted female figure (Athene), armed with spear and shield,
driving biga, galloping to r. ; beneath, ram's head to r. and 1
border of dots. — Denarius.
Sambon, p. 135, n° 241.
Berl. Mus. Cat., Ill, p. 66, n° 62.
55 —
:
(Bompois Cabinet.)

No. Wt.
259
PL 15
260
PL 15
261
PL 15
262
PL 15
io-5
0.68
8-5
0.55
9-5
0.62
10.9
0.71
Metal
Size.
JK12
JR.11
JR. 10
An
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
CAMPANIA
Allifae
(alife)
Circ. B. C. 360-330.
Youthful head (Apollo ?) to r., laureate, and surrounded by three
dolphins :
border of dots.
AAAIBANON. Skylla to r. holding cuttle-fish in lowered r. and in
extended 1. a fish ; beneath, mussel : concave field. — Obol.
Sambon, Monn. ant. de Vltalie, p. 324, n° 820.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 73, n° 1.
(H.Hoffmann.)
Laureate and bearded head to r. (Glaucus ?) ; in front, dolphin :
border of dots.
[AA] AAIBAMOM. Skylla, to r., holding in r. hand cuttle-fish
downwards and in extended 1., a fish; beneath, mussel : concave
field.— Obol.
Cf. Sambon, p. 325, n°822.
Garrucci, PL lxxxix, 41.
(Bunbury sale, 1896 ; lot 22.)
Laureate and bearded head to r. (Glaucus ?) ; in front, dolphin :
border of dots.
KL. Skylla to r. ; beneath, 001 IAA.— Obol.
Sambon, p. 325, n° 823 (this coin).
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate ; in front, AW flBA].
(Montagu sale, 1897.)
E/.. Skylla to r., holding in r. cuttle-fish, and in 1. a shell; above and
below, swan to r. — Obol
56
.
Sambon, p. 325, n° 824.
B. M. Cat., p. 73, n° 6.
Garrucci, PL lxxxix, 38.
(Thieme, Leipzig, 1887.)

No.
263
PI. is
264
PI. 15
265
PI. 16
266
Wt.
Metal
Size.
3*7-5 M 31
162.
5
10
10.53
112.
7-29
106.4
6.89
JE26
JR. 22
JR. 22
CAMPANIA
description
Atella
Head of Zeus to r., laureate ; behind J : border of dots.
•
RL. Zeus, in East quadriga, driven by Nike, to r. ; he holds sceptre in
1. and with r. hurls thunderbolt ; beneath horses' legs, VA^flN ;
in ex., ••••: plain circle. — Quadrunx.
Fine green patina.
Sambon, p. 408, n° 1053.
B. M. Cat., p. 74, 11° 1.
Garrucci, PI. lxxxviii, 5.
Similar; behind head, J : border of dots.
(Bompois Cabinet, 1882.)
RL. VOflN (in ex.). Two Italiote warriors, facing each other, hold-
ing with r. hands raised swords, taking an oath over young pig
which they each hold by the left ; behind, ' : plain border. —
Biunx. (H. Hoffmann, 1886.)
Sambon, p. 408, n° 1054.
Fine dark green patina.
B. M. Cat., p. 74, n° 3.
Garrucci, PI. lxxxviii, 6.
Cales
Cales became a Roman ' Colonia' in 334 B. C.
Circ. B. C. 334-268.
Head of Athene to 1. wearing crested Corinthian helmet, triple pen-
dant earring and necklace, helmet adorned with crested serpent
behind head, cornucopiae.
RL. CAl'ENO (in ex.). Nike driving fast biga to 1., holding reins in
raised 1. and goad in lowered r. — Didrachm.
Sambon, p. 355, n° 886.
B. M. Cat., p. 76, n° 1.
Similar; but helmet plain; behind head, rudder.
RL. Similar. — Didrachm.
Cf. Sambon, p. 355, n° 888.
— —
57
(Trist sale, 1895 ; lot 3.)
(Pearson, 1890.)
;

No. Wt.
267
PI. 16
268
269
270
271
113 .2
7-34
94
6.09
87
5.63
103
6.67
90
5.83
Metal
Size.
J&20
JE 19
JE 19
JE 20
JE 20
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Athene to r., wearing crested Corinthian helmet, circular
earring and necklace ;
mented with pentagram ;
R/.. Similar. — Didrachm.
helmet bound with olive-wreath and orna-
behind head, wing.
Sambon, p. 556, n° 895.
Circ. B. C. 270.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Head of Athene, to I., in crested Corinthian helmet : border of dots.
B/.. CALENO (r.). Cock standing to r. ; behind, eight-rayed star :
border of dots. — Litra (?).
Sambon, p. 359, n° 916.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 80, n° 26.
Carelli, PI. lxviii, 37.
(Lincoln.)
Head of Athene to 1., wearing Corinthian helmet ; in front [CALEN|
O ; behind, A.
R/,. Cock standing to r. ; behind, star; in front, crescent and A.—
Litra (?).
Sambon, p. 359, n° 917.
Circ. B. C. 280-268.
(Al. Grant sale, 1890.)
CALENO. Head of Apollo, laureate, to 1. ; behind, cock tor. : border
of dots.
R/L. Man-headed bull to r., head facing; above, lyre ; beneath bull,
r : border of dots. — Litra (?).
Sambon, p. 362, n° 945.
B. M. Cat., p. 78, n° 14.
Circ. B. C. 260-240.
(H. Hoffmann.)
Head of Apollo, laureate, to 1. ; behind, shield : border of dots.
tyL. Man-headed bull to r., head facing, crowned by Nike flying to
r. ; in ex., [C] APENO. — Litra (?).
Sambon, p. 365, n° 970.
- 58 -
(H. Hoffmann.)

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No. Wt.
290
PL 16
Metal
Size
.
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION

No.
295
PI. 16
296
PI. 16
297
PI. 16
298
PI. 16
Wt.
no. 6
7- 17
75
4.86
4O.6
•,.6 3
63.6
4. 12
Metal
Size.
JE21
JE 17
M 15
iE 18
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
J$L. Dnn>l (in ex.). Boar running to r. ; above, • : border of dots.
Uncia.
Sambon, p. 400, n° 1034.
Garr., PI. lxxxvii, 12. •
B. M. Cat., p. 81, n° 3.
Head of Zeus, to r., laureate ; behind, * : border of dots.
—
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
fyL. DnN» (in ex.). Nike standing to r., crowning trophy ; in field,
to r., * : border of dots. — Uncia.
Sambon, p. 401, n° 1037.
Garr., PI. lxxxvii, 21
B. M. Cat., p. 81, n°7.
Extremely fine emerald green glazed patina.
.
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Bust of Hera, tor., with sceptre at shoulder, diademed, and wearing
earring and neklace :
border of dots
J$L. UnN)l (to r.). Two archaic idols (xoana of Artemis ?) united
on a common base ; fillet resting on both heads ; in field to 1.,
tripod-like object TTT : border of dots. — Uncia (of reduced
weight).
Sambon, p. 401, n° 1038.
B. M. Cat., p. 83, n° 15.
Garr., PI. lxxxvi, 24.
.
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Bust of Hera, to r., veiled and diademed, with sceptre at shoulder :
border of dots.
fyL. 3nro>l (to 1.). Ear of corn witb leaf on either side; infield, tor.
border of dots. — Semuncia (?).
Sambon, p. 401, n° 1040.
B. M. Cat., p. 83, n° 17.
Garr., PI. lxxxvi, 26.
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Head of Apollo to r., laureate, hair flowing : border of dots.
63 -

No. Wt.
299
300
PL 16
301
PL 16
302
PL 17
67.6
4.38
I.49
34-5
2.24
28.4
1.84
Metal
Size.
JE 16
JE 14
JE 14
M 14
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
tyL. Dnro» (to 1.). Lyre : border of dots .
Enamel green patina.
Sambon, p. 401, n° 1041.
B. M. Cat., p. 84, n° 19.
Garr., PL lxxxvi, 27.
—
Semuncia (?).
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Head of young Herakles, diademed, to r., with club at shoulder :
border of dots
.
tyL. DnN>l (in ex.). Cerberus with three heads, to r. : border ot
dots. — Uncia (reduced).
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Sambon, p. 402, n° 1044 (only the Naples specimen mentioned).
Garr., PL lxxxvi, 28.
Young male head (Telephos, or Capys, the mythological founder of
Capua), tor., wearing Phrygian cap : border of dots.
I$£. Dnn)l (in ex.). Doe suckling young Telephos, to r. , but with
head turned back : border of dots— Semuncia (?).
Sambon, p. 405, n° 1046.
B. M. Cat., p. 83, n° 14.
Garr., PL xxxvi, 30.
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Head of Athene, tor., wearing crested Athenian helmet : border of
dots.
i^L. Elephant, tor. ; no inscr. visible : border of dots — .
Sambon, p. 403, n° 1047.
B. M. Cat., p. 84,0° 21.
Garr., PL lxxxvi, 32.
Semuncia.
(G. Sambon, 1886.)
Head of Hera, to r., diademed, with sceptre at shoulder : border of
dots.
tyL. DrinX (below. Thunderbolt; above m. — Semuncia.
- 64 -
Sambon, p. 403, n° 1048.
B. M. Cat., p. 83,11° 16.
Garr., PL lxxxvi, 23.
(G. Sambon, 1886.)

No.
CAMPANIA

No. Wt.
307
PI. 17
308
PI. 17
309
PI. 17
310
PI. 17
106
6.86
"4
7.38
127.6
8.27
115 .6
7-49
Metal
Size
J&22
vR 19
vR 2 ]
jR22
.
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Female head to 1 . , hair wavy and rolled
fy- KVMAION (below in semi-circle). Mussel (hinge tor.); above,
hippocamp to 1. : border of dots. — Phoc. Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 87, n° 10.
Sambon, p. 159, n° 274.
.
(Bunbury sale, 1896; lot 29.)
Female head to r., diademed, hair wavy and rolled (imitated from
coins of Terina).
tyL- KVMAION (above in semi-circle). Mussel (hinge to 1.); above,
corn-grain : border of dots. — Phoc. Didrachm.
Sambon, p. 161, n° 282.
Bed. Mus. Cat., Ill, 1, PI. in, 39.
Type III. Head of Athene.
Euboic Standard.
Cite. B. C. 490. — After B. C. 480.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889 ; lot 26.)
3 M V>l. Head of Athene to r. of archaic style, in plain Corinth-
ian helmet : plain border.
tyL. Crab holding mussel, which it seems endeavouring to open by
means of a pebble: within circular incuse. — Eub. Didrachm.
(H. Hoffmann, 1892.)
Published by Sir Hermann Weber in Numismatic Chronicle, 1896, p. 1, 1 (PI. 1, 1).
Sambon, Monn. ant. de Vltalie, 1903, p. 105, n° 293.
Num. Cbron., 1920, p. 08. (British Museum.)
Head of Athene in crested Corinthian helmet, to r. ; around, [K]V
[MA] ION : border of dots.
tfL. Crab watching mussel (hinge to r.), within incuse. — Eub.
Didrachm
.
Sambon, p. 166, n° 294 (this coin reproduced^.
Cf. Garrucci, PL lxxxiii, 30.
— 66 —
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889.)

No.
CAMPANIA

No. Wt.
315
PI. 17
316
PI. 17
3 r 7
PI. 17
318
PI. 17
108.5
7.03
Metal
Size.
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
1$L. HVPIETEV Man-headed bull tor., head in profile and lowered;
1. foreleg bent under him ; between the legs, A ^4-. — Phoc.
Didrachm.
(Bunbury sale, 1896 ; lot 35.)
Sambon, p 298, n° 772 (figured). This coin mentioned.
Berlin Cat., Ill, PI. iv, 48.
Garrucci, PI. lxxxix, i.
This coin and the Berlin Museum specimen are from the same dies. Imhoof(Z«r
Mun%kunde Grossgriechenlands, Zeit. f. Num., Wien, 1886, p. 206) and L. Sambon
(Recherches, p. 157) are of the opinion that the 4, does not represent a letter, but a
plant or a harpoon (Sambon, Monti, ant., p. 298).
1 1 3. 8 M. 19 Head of Athene, to 1., wearing crested Athenian helmet, adorned
7 . 37 with olive-branch on which is perched an owl.
fyL AMKY (above). Man-headed bull to r., head in profile; double
line of exergue. — Phoc. Didrachm
iR.21 Similar, type to r.
B. M. Cat., p. 91, n° 1.
Sambon, p. 299, n° 774.
Garrucci, PI. lxxxix, 4.
.
(H. Hoffmann, Paris.)
fy.. YDINAI (above). Man-headed bull to 1. ;
— Phoc. Didrachm.
double line of exergue.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
B. M. Cat., p. 91, n° 8.
Sambon, p. 500, n° 776.
107.5 M. 20 Head of Athene to r., wearing crested Athenian helmet adorned
6.97 with olive-branch.
P£. Y>INR (above). Man-headed bull walking to 1. : double line of
exergue. Concave field . — Phoc . Didrachm
Sambon, p. 302, n° 784 (this coin.)
.
(Sotheby sale, June 1882.)
112. 9 A20 Head of Athene, to 1., wearing crested Athenian helmet adorned
7.32 with olive-wreath on which is perched an owl.
fyL. YPIANOI (above). Man-headed bull walking to r. — Phoc.
Didrachm.
(Geni Moore sale, 1889.)
— 68 —
B. M. Cat., p. 91, n° 12.
Sambon, p. 302, n° 785.
Garrucci, PI. LXXXIX, 5.

No.
3 J 9
PI. 17
320
PI. 17
321
PI. 17
Wt.
i"-3
7.22
i"-3
7.21
no
7-13
Metal
Size.
A20
^EL ii
^.19
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Type III. Head of Hera, facing.
Head of Hera (Argeia or Lakinia), three-quarter face, to r., wearing
Stephanos ornamented with honey-suckle between foreparts of
griffins, and necklace : border of dots
B/.. AHI

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
326
PI. li
327
PI. 18
328
PI. If
329
PI. If
Wt.
10
0.64
0.45
113 .2
7-34
114.
7-43
6
Metal
Size.
Aio
iRn
JK20
iR20
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Circ. B. C. 350-347.
Types imitated from Acarnanian coins.
Youthful beardless head (Apollo ?), to r.
fy,. Facing head of man-headed bull; horns adorned with infulae ;
above, NEO. — Obol.
(Rollin & Feuardent, 1887.)
Male head to r., laureate :
Sambon, Monn. ant., p. 219, n° 423.
Circ. B. C. 340-327.
border of dots.
tyL. NEOnOAITflN. — Herakles kneeling to r. strangling Nemean
lion. — Obol.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 108, n° 140.
Sambon, p. 220, n° 428.
Berlin Mus. Cat., n° 147.
Second Period
Circ. B. C. 325-241.
(Bunbury sale, 1896.)
Female head to r., diademed, wearing earring and necklace; behind,
eagle standing to r. ; in front, a wreath; below neck, Al.
tyL- NEOnOAITHI (in ex.). Man-headed bull to r. crowned by
Nike flying to r. ; beneath, dolphin; in front, AO. — Didrachm.
Sambon, p. 223, n° 448.
Carelli, PI. lxxiv, 60.
(Sotheby sale, June 1887.)
Female head to r., diademed, and wearing earring with three pen-
dants and necklace ;
border of dots.
around, four dolphins (only three visible)
I$L. NEOnOAITflN (in ex.). Man-headed bull to r., head facing,
crowned by Nike. — Didrachm.
Sambon, p. 225, n° 455.
Cf. Garrucci, PI. lxxxv, 5 (obv.).
(Sotheby sale, June 1887.)
:

No. Wt.
330
Metal
Size.
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
357
358
Pi. 18
359
Pi. 19
360
pi. 19
361
pi. 19
362
363
Wt.
33
2.13
19
1.23
9i
5.89
20
1.29
1 55
I.N
239
1.4
Metal
Size.
JE13
JE 11
JE 22
JE ir
JE 12
£ II
JEI2
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Apollo to I., laureate ; in front, A :
border of dots.
tyL. NEOnO (above). Forepart of man-headed bull, to r.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
NEOnOAITHN (to 1.). Head of Apollo to 1., laureate : border of
dots.
J$L. Forepart of man-headed bull swimming to r. ; above, dolphin
to r.; behind,
Fine green patina.
NY
BY
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 112, n° 182.
Cf. Sambon, p. 252, n° 591.
(Rollin & Feuardent, 1883.)
NEOnOAITH. Laureate head of Apollo, to 1. : border of dots.
T$L. Man-headed bull to r., crowned by Nike flying to r. ; in ex. :
XI. — Litra.
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate; behind, E.
(Naples, 1879.)
fyL. Forepart of man-headed bull swimming to 1. ; above, dolphin.
NEO... Laureate head of Apollo to 1. ; behind, A>.
J$L. Forepart of man-headed bull to 1. ; above, dolphin to 1.
Similar; behind NE.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 112, n» 181.
Cf. Sambon, n° 588.
fyL. Similar type, to r. : border of dots.
Head of Apollo to r., laureate.
tyL. Forepart of man-headed bull to r. : border of dots.
— 77
(Naples, 1887.)
(Lincoln.)
(Lincoln.)
(Sambon, 1887.)

No. Wt.
364 43
2.78
365
PI. 19
366
367
PI. 19
64
4.14
40
2.59
61
3 -95
368 83
369
5.38
91
5.89
Metal
Size.
JE 16
JE 17
JE 15
M 18
JE 20
iE 20
CAMPANIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Apollo to r., laureate; behind, dolphin.
T$L. Similar.
Cf. Sambon, p. 251, n° 586.
3. Circ. B. C. 320-280.
(Naples, 1889.)
NEOriOAITHN. Head of Apollo, laureate, to 1. ; behind, astragalos:
border of dots
.
^L. Man-headed bull to r., head facing ; above, round shield ; beneath
bull, A

No.
370
371
372
373
PI. 19
374
375
PI. 19
376
Pi. 19
Wt.
87
5.63
76
4.92
60
3-88
no
7-i3
56
3.62
48
3. 11
55
3.56
Metal
Size.
M 20
K 18
iE 19
jE 20
& 16
M 17
J£ 15
CAMPANIA
Similar; behind head, H-
DESCRIPTION
T$L. Similar; beneath bull, 02; in ex., 12.
Similar; behind head, B-
Sambon, p. 265, n° 660
fyL. Similar ; no letter beneath ; in ex., 12.
Similar; behind head, N :
J$L. Similar; beneath bull, 12.
Similar; behind head, T.
tyL. Similar; in ex., 12.
Fine green patina.
Similar ; behind head, A or N.
tyL. Similar; no letters visible.
Similar ; behind head, shield (?)
]$L. Similar.
Cf. Sambon, p. 264, n» 652 (or 665).
.
border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 114, n° 212.
Sambon, p. 266, n° 672.
Sambon, p. 268, n° 689.
Circ. B. C. 240-210.
Head of Apollo, to 1., laureate : border of dots.
(Canessa, Naples, 1900.)
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
(Naples, 1889.)
(Gen 1 iMoore sale, 1889.)
(Ad. Hess, Frankfort, 1886.)
(J. Sambon, Naples, 1887.)
f$L. NEOnOAIT (in ex.). Man-headed bull to r., crowned by Nike
flying to r. — Litra
.
Sambon, p. 267, n° 697.
Berlin Mus. Cat., n°s 182-184.
— 79 —
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No.
CAMPANIA

No. Wt.
420
PI. 20
421
PI. 20
422
PI. 20
423
PI. 20
424
PI. 20
103.2
6.69
27
i-75
22 1
1 -43
16
1 .03
9-S
0.64
Metal
Size.
^.22
JK 16
JR. 14
.R13
JR. 9
APULIA
DESCRIPTION
APULIA
Arpi.
T/;zVrf Century B. C.
APnANHN Head of Persephone to 1., hair bound with corn-wreath;
she wears earring and necklace; behind, ear of corn : border of dots.
RL. Prancing horse tol. ; above, star; beneath, AAIOY.—Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 130, no 1.
Garrucci, Monete d' Italia, xcm, I.
Carelli, Man. Ital. Vet., PI. xc, 2.
(Bunbury sale, 1896 ; lot 60.)
Head of Athene to L, in crested Corinthian helmet : border of dots.
RL. Three ears of corn, between which AP TT A : plain border. —
Hemidrachm.
Carelli, PI. xc, 5.
Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 44.
(Bunbury sale, 1896; lot 60.)
Head of Athene to 1., in crested Corinthian helmet : border of dots.
RL. AP
j-^. Two ears of corn :
riA'
plain border. — Hemidrachm.
(Bunbury sale, 1896 ; lot 60.)
Carelli, PI. xc, 6.
Head of Athene, to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
griffin.
RL. . v!^ Prancing horse, to 1. : concave field. — Diobol.
Carelli, PI. xc, 4.
(G. Sambon, Florence, 1887.)
Horse prancing, to r., bridled ; above, A : border of dots.
1^.. Hook (or harpa); in field to r., A : border of dots. — Obol.
B. M. Cat., p. 130, n° 3.
Carelli, PI. xc, 7.
(Gen' Moore sale, 1890.)

No.
APULIA

No. Wt.
43 1
PI. 20
432
PI. 20
433
PI. 20
434
PI. 20
Metal
Size.
120.6 JE20
51s
3-34
96
6.22
1 10
7. 12
^ 18
JE 19
/E 21 !
Head
APULIA
DliSCKIlTION
Azetium.
7TWr

No.
435
PI. 20
436
PI. 21
437
438
439
PI. 21
Wt.
50
3.24
_8_.2_
0.53
14.2
0.92
90
S.83
67
4-99
Metal
Size.
JE 15
Aio
^ELi2
JE 20
^ 18
APULIA
DESCRIPTION
Owl to r. head facing, standing on laurel-branch: border of dots.
fy" TiionN' Thunderbolt :
TINHN'
plain borde ler.
Carelli, PI. xcvi, 4.
Caelia.
Third Century B. C.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Athene, to r., in crested helmet adorned with laurel-
wreath .
F/L. KAIAINHN. Amphora : within incuse. — Obol.
Carelli, PI. xcvm, 1.
Mionnet, Suppl. I, p. 263, n° 450.
Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 46.
(Ad. Hess sale, 1888.)
Head of Athene, to r., in crested helmet adorned with hippocamp.
1$L. KAI. Herakles, to r., kneeling on one knee, strangling Nemean
lion. — Diobol.
B. M. Cat., p. 132, n° 1.
Carelli, PI. xcvm, 2.
Che. B. C. 268-200.
(Spink, 1902.)
Head of Athene in crested helmet, to r. ; above, •• : border of dots.
tyL. KAIAINflN. Trophy ; in field to 1., club : border of dots. —
Sextans
.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 133, no 3.
Similar; helmet adorned with griffin.
(Barone, Naples, 1900.)
fyL. Similar. Trophy of crested helmet, round shield adorned with
head of Medusa, spear, sword and cuirass ; in field to 1., club
upwards :
border of dots. — Sextans
B. M. Cat., p. 133, n° 3.
11 —
Carelli, PI. xcvm, 9.
.
1 (Gen Moore sale, 1889 ; lot 38.)

No.
APULIA

No.
APULIA

No.
APULIA

No.
APULIA

No.
APULIA

No.
APULIA

No. Wt.
473
PI. 22
474
PI. 22
475
PI. 22
476
PI. 22
I4.6
0.9)
546
35.70
271 5
17-59
97
6.28
Metal
Size.
JEL12
JE 33
M 25
£ 20
APULIA
DESCRIPTION
Teate.
(CHIETI)
Cite. B. C. 300 or later.
Head of Athene to 1., in crested Corinthian helmet.
fy.
TIATI. Herakles to 1., contending with lion; in field, to r.,
club downwards. — Diobol (Nummus).
Circ. B. C. 217.
BRONZE
Head of Zeus Dodonaeos, to r. : border of dots.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
R/.. TIATI (to r.). Eagle to r. wings open, standing on thunder-
bolt; in front, N above which, star of eight rays. — Nummus.
B. M. Cat., p. 145, n° 1.
Garr., PI. xcu, 11.
(G. Sambon, 1900.)
Head of Athene to r., wearing crested Corinthian helmet ; above
R/.. TIATI (to 1.). Owl standing to r., head facing, on Ionic capital;
to r. • • • • • (vertically) and above marks of value, crescent,
horns upwards. — Quincunx.
B. M. Cat., p. 146, n° 7.
Car., PI. lxxxvii, 8.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Corinthian helmet : border of dots.
R/.. TIATI (to 1.). Owl to r., head facing, standing on bar ;
beneath, • • ; in front, wreath. — Sextans.
- 98-
B. M. Cat., p. 147, no 13.
Car., PI. lxxxvii, 14.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)

No.
APULIA

No. Wt.
Metal
Size.
APULIA
DESCRIPTION
482 77.5 JE 18 Bust, to waist, of young Herakles tor., wearing lion-skin and holding
PI. 23 5 .02 club over right shoulder; in front • : border of dots.
483
PI. 23
(no 485)
484
PI. 23
485
486
PI. 23
692
44.80
461
29.81
408-5
26.45
238
15.42
R/.. Lion seated to 1., head facing, holding spear with r. forepaw
and mouth ; in front, \E. — Uncia.
B. M. Cat., p. 151, n 14.
Car., PI. lxxxix, 11.
Garr., PI. xciv, 17.
(Bunbury sale, 1896.)
III rd Series. Struck coins probably contemporary with the Roman 'coins
of the Sextantal and Uncial reductions.
Circ. B. C. 268-217 and later.
JE 37 VZ. (to 1.). Bust of young Herakles to r., wearing lion-skin, and
holding in r., club resting on shoulder; in field to r., N-ll : border
of dots.
B/.. The Dioskuri on horseback, to r. ; they wear pilei and are clad
in flowing mantles; horses galloping; beneath, G-A-Q : plain
border. — II Nummi.
Bed. Mus. Cat., Ill, p. 209, n° 8 (fig.).
Garr., PI. xciv, 8.
(H. Hoffmann.)
JE 35 Head of young Dionysos, to r., crowned with ivy ; behind, \E
JE 33
border of dots.
B/. N-l (to r.). Dionysos, seated to 1. on rock, wearing short chiton
and endromides, holding bunch of grapes and thyrsos bound with
fillet : plain border. — I Nummus.
Similar.
B. M. Cat., p. 151, no 19.
Garr., PI. xciv, 9.
R/L. Type slightly varied. — I Nummus.
B. M. Cat , p. 152, n° 20.
Garr., PI. xciv, 10.
(Whittall sale, 1884; lot 69.)
^28 Head of Zeus, to 1., laureate; behind • : border of dots.
100 —
(Rod. Ratto, 1902.)

No.
APULIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
496
PI. 23
497
PI. 23
498
PI. 23
499
PI. 23,
494
500
PI. 23
501
PI. 23
Wt.
35- 2
2.28
37-5
2.43
"7
7.58
51-5
3-34
80
5.1*
230
14.90
Metal
Size
JE 14
JE 15
JE 20
JE21
JE 21
^25
.
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
Similar type ; but Nike, marks of value, etc., off the field.
J$L. Similar type ; marks of value off the field ; behind Taras, C. —
Sextans.
B . M . Cat
. , p . 1 5 5 , n° 7
.
(A. Sambon, 1889.)
Head of Poseidon, laureate, to r. ; behind, trident, above which,
wreath-bearing Nike, to r. ; beneath •
tyL. BR VN (below). Taras on dolphin tol., holding lyre, and with
outstretched r. hand receiving wreath-bearing Nike ; below • :
plain border. — Uncia.
Car., PI. exx, 16.
Series III. B. C. 200-89.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Poseidon to r., laureate, 'crowned by Nike ; in field to 1. ;
trident : border of dots.
fyL. BRVN (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding lyre in 1. ;
behind, S ; in front, S. — Semis.
Cf. Car., PI. exx, 28.
Similar type ; Nike and trident indistinct.
(Lincoln.)
T$L. BRVN (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding wreath-bearing
Nike and lyre; behind S; in front, name of magistrate, C'ARB (?).
— Semis. (Gen' Moore sale, 1889.)
Cf. Berl. Mus. Cat., Ill, p. 217, n° 34.
Cf. Car., PI. exx, 23.
Head of Poseidon to r., laureate ; behind, inscription, MBIT :
der of dots.
bor-
J$L. BRVN (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding in extended r.
wreath-bearing Nike ; in front, \£ ; behind, S : plain border. —
Semis. (Canessa, Naples, 1906.)
Head of Poseidon, laureate, to r. ; behind, trident, above which
wreath-bearing Nike ; below CO : plain border.
— 103

No.
CALABRIA

No.
506
PI. 23
507
PI. 23
508
PI. 24
509
PI. 24
510
Pi. 24
Wt.
37
2.39
30
1.94
52
3-37
122
7-90
32
2.07
Metal
Size.
M 14
JE 15
JE 17
M 18
M 14
— Quincunx.
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
I^L. ORRA (tor.). Eros walking to r., playing lyre; behind, ••• ••.
Similar bust.
B. M. Cat., p. 158, n n 6.
Garr., PI. xcvi, 23.
1 (Gen Moore sale, 1889.)
tfL. ORRA. Dove flying to r. ; beneath, • • : plain border. — Sextans
B. M. Cat., p. 159, n° 10.
Garr., PI. xcvi, 26.
; .
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of beardless warrior to r., in conical helmet with crest; behind,
AA.
BL. OR. Eagle on thunderbolt to r., looking back.
Similar.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 52.
Car., PI. cxxi, 9.
Garr., PI. xcvi, 17.
(Billoinsale, 1886.)
fyl. ORRA (to 1.). Eagle on thunderbolt, to r. — Quincunx.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Athene, to r., wearing helmet with triple crest; beneath,
AA.
tyL. ORRA (tor.). Eagle to r., wings open, standing on thunderbolt
beneath, ••••. — Triens.
Cockle-shell.
B. M. Cat., p. is8, n° 3.
Garr., PL xcvi, 21.
Sturnium.
Second Century B. C.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
I$L. ZTY (in ex.). Eagle, wings open, standing to r. on thunderbolt.
B. M. Cat., p. 159, n" 1.
10) —
(Al. Grant sale, 1890.)
I
!

CALABRIA
TARENTUM
Head, Historia Niinwrum, 191 1, pp. 53-69.
Evans, Horsemen of Tarentu in, 1889.
Vlasto, Rare or Unpublished coins of Taras, Num. Chron., 1907.
Vlasto, Mommies d'or de Tarente, Journal international d'arch. num., 1899 & 1901, p. 94.
Vlasto, Monnaies de bronze de Tarente, Journal international d'arch. num., 1899.
Babelon, Trail e des Monnaies grecques et romaines. Paris, 1901.
Carelli, Numornm Italiae Veteris, 1850.
R.Garrucci, Le Monete dell' Italia Antica, 1885.
B. M. Cat., Italy, 1873.
Berlin Catalogue (Dressel, Beschreibnng der Antiken Miin%eii) Dritter Band.
Fiorelli, Naples Cat. (Museo Nazionale) & Santangelo collection, etc.
In our description of the Tarentine coins, the order followed by Head in Historia Numorum
has been adopted, with the subdivisions suggested by Babelon, Vlasto, and other writers.
M. M. P. Vlasto has kindly read over the MS of this section of the Catalogue and suggested
a number of useful alterations and corrections.
106 —

No.
511
PI. 24 T
512
PI. 24
Wt.
122.7
7 95
122.6
7-94
Metal
Size.
J&26
^23
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION -
Tarentum.
Incuse Staters struck for commerce with the Achaean Cities of
Magna Graecia.
Group A. Circ, B. C. 515-500.
SAflAT (in field to 1.). Taras, naked, hair tied behind, astride on
dolphin to r. ; 1. arm extended, and his r. resting on dolphin's
back ; beneath, traces of cockle-shell; along border below, two
pellets (indicating value, 2 drachmae) : cable border.
tyL. Traces of inscription •••• AS. Same type as obv., 1., with cockle-
shell very plain : border of radiating lines ; all incuse. — Stater.*
Same dies as Paris specimen (Cab. des Med., n° 1215).
(Gabrielli, Naples.)
Cf. M. P. Vlasto, Rare or Unpublished Coins of Taras, Num. Chr., 1907, p. 281
Cf. Evans, Horsemen of Tarentum, PI. I, 1.
Cf. Babelon, Traite, I, p. 1382, n° 2027.
Head, Hist. Num., 1911, p. 54, fig. 23.
Cf. H. Dressel, Beschreibung Aer Antiken Miin^en, Berlin III. Taf XI. 165 (without
the pellets).
Notes. Head, Babelon, Sir Arthur Evans and M. P. Vlasto date the incuse Staters
much earlier (B.C. 560-500) ; however, Arthur Sambon (Revue Ntimismatique, 1 916),
the latest authority who has studied this class of coins, prefers the above dating.
* Now in M. Vlasto's collection. Vlasto, after comparing this coin with the casts
which he possesses of the 30 known specimens of this type has come to the con-
clusion that it is from the same dies as the Berlin coin and one of his own (found
at Lecce, 1906). He further states :
" La piece Weber porte sous le dauphin, pres de
la bordure, deux globules (marque de valeur indiquant qu'a Tarente ces monnaies
valaient 2 drachmes et non pas 3). Ces globules ont ete ajout£s apres un long
usage de ce coin et je ne les ai retrouv^s que sur un seul exemplaire du Cabinet des
M£dailles de Paris, n° 121 5. Je possidais deja dans ma collection trois Tarentines
de types divers avec de semblables additions ou retouches faites aux coins apres
avoir servi"
SAflAT (in field to 1.). Apollo Hyakinthios, naked, hair in queue
and tied in knot behind, kneeling on 1. knee, r. foot advanced,
holding in r. hand a hyacinth and in 1. a tetrachord chelys : cable
ornamented border.
107 —
.

No. Wt.
513
PI. 24
514
PI. 24
I2 4-3
8.0s
121 .
6
7^89"
Metal
Size.
A20
A17
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
1^.. Same type as obv. but to r., without the flower ; the interior of
the chelys clearly shown : border of radiating lines — allinincuse.
— Stater.
(H. Hoffmann, 1893.)
Vlasto, Rare or Unpublished Coins of Taras, Num. Chron., 1907, p. 277 (PL x, 1).
A. Sambon, Rev. Num., 1916, PI. 11, 13.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 165, n° 33.
Cf. Babelon, Traite, PL lxv, i.
Vlasto, he. cit., describes the six specimens known by him of this extraordinarily
rare coin : 1. Brit. Mus. (ex Durand and Payne Knight Coll.) ; 2. Paris (ex
Pellerin Coll.) ; 3. Berlin (ex Dupre Coll.) ; '4. Brussels (ex. Bompois Coll.); 5.
Naples, Santangelo Coll.) ; 6. Vlasto (this coin, which was ceded to him by the
late Sir Hermann Weber in 1906). There is a seventh very poor specimen in the
Copenhagen cabinet.
Compact fabric. Wheel type.
Group B. Circ. B. C. 510-480.
SAflAT. Taras, naked, riding on dolphin to r., extending 1. arm
and with r. hand resting on dolphin's back; beneath, cockle-shell
around, border of dots
.
VjL. Wheel of four spokes, in a round incuse, without border. —
Didrachm. (Webster).
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 165, n° 35.
Car., Num. Itdl. Vet., PL cv, 37.
Cf. Babelon, I, 2028.
Traces of inscr. ^AflAT. Taras on dolphin to 1., extending r. arm
and resting 1. on dolphin's back ; beneath, cockle-shell : plain
border.
1$L. Wheel of four spokes ; dolphin in one of the angles. — Didrachm.
Cf. Babelon, Traite, I, n° 2029.
Cf. Car., PI. cv, 38, but Taras, r.
Cf. Evans, PL 1, 3.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Same dies as Vlasto (cf. L. Correra in " Neapolis " 191 3, PL v. 9).
Naples Cabinet (Fiorelli, n° 1792) & Gotha.
108
:

Xo.
515
PI. 24
516
Pi. 24
5i7
5i!
5i9
Pi. 24
Wt.
iQ.8
0.70
11
0.71
S-3
0.54
12.3
0.80
i-9
0. 12
520 121
7-8 4
Metal
Size.
A9
Aio
JR. 9
Aio
JR. 7
JR. 20
CALABRIA
Cockle-shell : plain border.
DESCRIPTION
Subdivisions of the Didrachm
Circ. B. C. 520.
RL. SA

No. Wt.
521
PI. 24
522
PI. 24
523
PI. 24
123-7
8.02
120
7-77
121
7~87
Metal
Size.
^.18
JK19
JK22
CALABRIA
DESCRIFIION
fyL. TAP'A^ (above). Hippocamp to r., with curled wing, bridled,
and galloping; beneath, cockle-shell; radiated border.—Didrachm.
Cf. Car., PL cv, 39.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 166, n» 48.
Same dies as Maddalena sale, PI. 11. 8. [de St-Marceaux coll.]
Taras on dolphin to r. ; type indistinct, owing to corrosion.
(Webster.)
T$L. ^AflAT (below). Hippocamp, with curled wing, bridled, and
galloping to r. ; beneath, cockle-shell : plain border. — Didrachm.
Cf. Car., PI. cv, 50.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 166, n°46.
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxv, 16.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1887.)
Same dies as L. Correra, Neapolis, PI. v, 13 [Vlasto coll.],
TARA^ (to r.). Taras, as before, seated on dolphin to 1., both arms
extended ; beneath, cockle-shell above which traces of I. [Border
of dots].
J$L. Hippocamp, with curled wing, and bridled, galloping, to 1. —
Didrachm.
(Geo. Smith sale, 1890; lot 435, from Lord Northwick's cabinet.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 167, n° 50.
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxv, 13, but Hippocamp r.
Cf. Car., PI. cv, 43.
Group C. Circ. B.C. 510-480.
^AflAT (below). Taras on dolphin to r. ; hair knotted on neck; 1.
arm extended ; holding cuttle-fish in 1. hand behind him : cable
border.
~$L. ^AflAT (above). Hippocamp, with curled wing, unbridled,
galloping to r. ; beneath, cockle-shell : radiated border. —
Didrachm
.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 166, 41.
Evans, Horsemen of Tarentum, PI. 1, 4.
(Castellani sale, 1884.)
Dressel, Berl. Mus. 'fiat., Ill, PI. xi, 168 (but FJi. type 1.).
I 10 —

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
532
PI. 24
533
PI. 24
534
PI. 24
535
PI. 24
Wt.
124-9
8.00
120.2
7-79
ri7
7.58
120
7-77
Metal
Size.
M. 23
^23
yR23
JK22
V-^U_,/VOKXrt
DESCRIPTION
^AflAT (to 1.). Taras on dolphin to i\, both arms extended; beneath,
cockle-shell : border of dots
.
1$L. TARA^7 (to r.). Male figure (Taras as oekist ?), naked to waist,
seated to 1. on four-legged stool, holding distaff in r. hand, and
with 1. long staff beneath arm pit. — Didrachm.
Ct. B.M. Cat., p. 169, 74.
Cf. Car., PI. cvr, 59 (except obv. legend).
Cf. Dressel, PI. xi, 172.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Specimens from same dies at Paris (Coll. de Luynes), Berlin (ex. Imhoof-Blumer)
and Vienna.
TAflA^r. Taras on dolphin to 1., both arms extended ; beneath,
cockle-shell.
fyL. Male figure, as before, naked to waist, seated to r. on four-legged
stool, holding kantharos in extended 1., and long staff with raised
r. behind him. — Didrachm.
Car., PI. cvn, 71.
(Sotheby sale, 1882.)
IAAAT (to 1.). Taras on dolphin to 1., r. arm extended, 1. hand
resting on dolphin's back; beneath, cockle-shell.
T$L. Male figure, as before, naked to waist, lower limbs covered,
seated to 1. on four-legged stool, holding distaff in extended r.
and leaning with 1. on long staff; concave field. — Didrachm.
Berlin Mus., Cat., in, p. 237, n° 73.
Naples, Coll. Santangelo, 2355-56 (Fiorelli).
Circ. B. C. 460-420.
Taras on dolphin to 1., holding strigil (?) in extended r. and resting
1. on back of dolphin; beneath, cray-fish to 1. : plain border.
J$L. Male figure, as before, naked to waist, seated to 1. on chair,
holding in extended r. small net in which a fish to 1., and resting
1. arm on back of chair. — Didrachm. (Sim sale, 1890.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 171, n° 82, on which however the oekist holds on extended
r. a dove by its wings (cf. Vlasto, Num. Cbron., 1907, PL x, 5). On the above
nomos which is probably the work of a Messapian engraver, the dove of the proto-
type which is of pure Greek style, has been misunderstood and changed into a
fish in a small net. The Sim catalogue described the object as " a barbed hook with
dolphin ".There is a similar nomos in the Naples cabinet (Fiorelli, n° 1806), cf. R.
Rochette, A/hot . Tarent., p. 212 : " Dextra parvum rete in quo piscis " and Samboo
(Rccberches sur la Num. de la Presquile italique), p. 240, n° 34.
— "3
I)

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No. Wt.
546
Metal
Size.
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION'

No.
550
PI. 25
Wt.
22
I.42
551 65.7
P1 - 2
552
PI. 25
) 4.26
13-2
0.86
Metal
Size.
N 10
M 16
Al 8
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
^L. Taras nude riding on dolphin to 1., chlamys wound round both
arms flowing behind ; holds in 1. a trident and extends r. hand
towards a small Nike who is crowning him ; below, I- H and
waves. — Half Stater.
(Montagu sale, 1896.)
Vlasto, Monn. d'or, Type M, n° 1 i, p. 97 (1901) (PI. 1 S', 6).
B. M. C. Italy, n° 19.
M. Vlasto mentions eight specimens, but others are known.
Laureate head of Apollo to 1., hair curled and flowing behind ; in
field 1. I A and dolphin.
tyL. Herakles, nude, three-quarter to 1., head to r. towards lion which
he is endeavouring to overpower with club held in r. arm ; in field
1., bow and quiver; below, h and H between legs of Herakles. —
Diobol or £ Stater.
(Rollin & Feuardent, 1887.)
Vlasto, Monn. d'or, Type N, n° 1, q, p. 97 (1901) (PI. 1 S', 7).
B. M. C. Italy, n° 25.
Periods 1II-V (Circ. after B. C. 281).
Head of young Herakles wearing lion-skin, to r.
tyL. Taras nude, holding trident in r. hand driving biga to r. below,
;
TAPANTINflN ; above horses, 2HK. — Half Stater.
Vlasto, Monn. d'or, p. 329. Type P, n° 6 b (1899)
(Montagu sale, PI. 1, 22.)
(PI. I G, 19).
Four other specimens known : Modena, and Taranto Cab's, Vlasto, D r Pozzi
(Paris, 18 May 1901, sale). [Pozzi sale, 1921, PI. Ill, 118.]
Head of young Herakles wearing lion-skin, to r. ; below neck, mon.
nik".
¥jL. Taras nude ridingon dolphin to 1. ; holds in r. kantharos and in 1.
trident ; in field below, TAPA2. — Litra or £, Stater.
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889.)
Vlasto, Monn. d'or, p. 100. Type Q, n° 1 m (1901), no 1 (PI. 1 S', 20).
B. M. C. Italy, n° 27.
Pozzi sale, 1921, PI. Ill, 119.
117

No. Wt.
553
PI. 25
554
PI. 25
556
PI. 25
132
S-5:
33-2
2.15
33-2
2.15
Metal
Size.
A r 18
N 12
N 11
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
After fire. B. C. 315.
Head of Herakles to r., in lion-skin.
B/,. TAPANTI[NHN] (in field above). Taras in biga to r. ; chlamys
wound round 1. arm and flowing behind ;
he
holds reins in r. and
trident in 1. ; horses' heads adorned with cirrus ; below horses
R I and thunderbolt. — Stater.
(Due de Blacas ; Bunbury.)
Carelli, PI. civ, 25 (this coin).
Vlasto, Momi. d'or, p. 338. Type X, no 1 c (PI. IH' 21, 22) (1899).
B. M. Cat., Italy, n° 10.
Evans, PI. x, 15.
Other specimens, all from the same dies in Paris (Due de Luynes), Vienna
Mus., Vlasto Coll. (struck on a thick flan, found at Taranto in 1883 ; cf. Evans,
p. 97 and Notice dei Scavi, 1886, n° 2, of Prof. Luigi Viola's report which is
most inaccurate and misleading in its descriptions).
Owing to the presence of the Vlasto specimen of this type in the 1883 Taranto
find and to the style M. Vlasto now dates this coin to circ. B. C. 315, and states that
Head, Evans and himself were all in error in ascribing it to the Hannibalic period.
The thunderbolt and API do not belong to this late issue. M. Vlasto is now
inclined to believe that no gold coins were struck at Tarentum after 272 B. C.
Period V (Circ. B. C. 281).
Laureate head of Apollo to r., hair wavy and flowing behind; in
field to 1. N(.
B/L. Eagle, with open wings standing on thunderbolt to r., in field
to r. ff and spear head above TAPANTI NHN. — Quarter Stater.
Vlasto, Monnaies d'or de Tarente, Journ. Int. d'arch. num., 1901, p. 101, typeS,
n° 5 e cf. PI. S', 9.
Laureate head of Apollo to r., hair wavy and flowing behind; in
field to 1. N, and TAPANT [INHN].— Quarter Stater.
Vlasto, Monnaies d'or de Tarente, Journ. Int. d'arch. num., 1901, p. 102,
type S, n° 9 a (PL S', 10).
(Geo. Smith sale, 1890.)
Now in the Vlasto collection and presumed unique with NK in place of R on
obverse. This coin was first published by N. F. Haym, Tesoro Brit. (1720), p. 251,
no 5, and passed through the Duke of Devonshire (1729) and Pembroke (1848),
n° 293 cabinets.
Il8 —

No.
557
PI. 25
558
PI. 25
559
PI. 25
Wt.
122.6
7-94
121 .
7.8:
124
8.O3
8
Metal
Size.
^25
^20
A2I
CAL,At$KlA
DESCRIPTION
Silver issues subsequent to the middle of the Fifth century B. C.
(Italic-Tarentine Standard.)
Period I. Circ. B. C. 450-430.
Type C.
Naked youth riding horse walking to r.
fyL. TAP AMT- • H (retrog.). Taras on dolphin to r., extending 1.
arm, r. hand resting on dolphin's back ; beneath dolphin, cockle-
shell. — Didrachrn.
Evans, Horsemen & c. p. 35,
Carelli, PI. cix, 102.
I (PI. XI, 1).
(A. Sambon, 1889.)
The silver stater was known as Xo'(j.o; Itxaioitixo; at Tarentum and Herakleia,
cf. K. Regling in Klio, 1906, p. 504.
Period II. Circ. B. C. 420-380.
Type C.
Naked youthful horseman to I., his knee bent under him in the act
of alighting, holding bridle, and in his 1. a round shield; horse
cantering.
fyL. Taras, naked, astride on dolphin to 1. , holding acrostolium (?) in r.
hand, resting 1. on dolphin's back ; beneath dolphin i and TAPAI :
plain border. — Didrachrn.
(Hoffmann sale ;
Car., PL cix, 114.
Cf. Macdonald, Hunter, PI. v, n° 7.
ex Vicomte de Ponton d'Amecourt.)
B. M. Cat., Italy, n° 262.
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 102. British Museum.
Hirsch xxix sale, PI. 1, 27. (Vlasto coll.).
Type E.
Naked youth crowning stationary horse to r. ; beneath, A and in
front of horse, caduceus :
— 119 —
linear circle.

No. Wt.
560
PI. 25
561
PI. 25
562
PI. 25
120
7-77
1 1 1 .6
7-23
116.
7
Metal
Size.
A22
A21
JR. 20
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION -
RL. Taras astride on dolphin to r., pointing downwards with 1. hand,
and r. arm raised behind head aiming downwards with dart ; in
field to 1., TAPAI. — Didracbm.
(A. Sambon, 1887.)
Evans, p. 44, type E, n° 5 (now Vlasto collection ; from same dies. — Evans'
description is somewhat inaccurate).
Period III. The Age of Archytas. B. C. 380-345.
Type B.
Naked youth galloping to r., holding reins with both hands : plain
border.
RL. TAPAZ (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding out in extended
r. hand acrostolium, and resting 1. on dolphin's back ; on the
dolphin, the letter H : plain border. — Didrachm.
Macdonald, Hunter, PI. v, 9.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 157, 1.
(Billoin sale, 1886, lot 90.)
Naked horseman in the act of alighting to 1., holding behin him
small round shield, sideways.
RL. Taras astride on dolphin to 1., resting 1. hand on dolphin's back
and holding in extended r. acrostolium ; beneath dolphin P and
TAPAI. — Didrachm.
Brit. Mus. Cat. Italy, p. 195, n° 261.
Cf. Evans, p. 58, 2 (Rev.)
Cf. Car., PI. cxii, 173.
Type G.
(Barone, 1887.)
Naked boy (^.zk.t.zi;) riding on horse walking to 1. and holding the
bridle of a second horse ; he is crowned by Nike flying behind
in field, to 1. K ; beneath horse, l : plain border.
RL. TAPA2 (to 1.). Taras seated sideways on dolphin to 1., and
turning round to aim trident at a tunnyfish which is seen below
above waves ; in field to r. A :
plain border. — Didrachm.
Evans, Horsemen Sec, p. 60. n" 1 (PI. in, 8).
120
(M. P. Vlasto.)
;

Xo.
563
564
565
PI. 25
566
PL 25
Wt.
116.
7-54
118
7.64
3
121 .2
T*5
12.4
0.80
Metal
Size.
\~t\Lst\BK.li\
DESCRIPTION
Type H.
JR. 20 Naked youth on stationary horse to r. ; hair in korymbos ; in front,
bearded Term to 1. ; beneath horse, HE.
RL. TAPA (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding out in his ex-
tended r. cenochoe and resting 1. on dolphin's tail. — Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 174, n° 104.
Evans, p. 61, H 1 (PI. in, 10).
Car., PI. cxi, 144.
Type K.
(Taranto, 1889.)
JR. 20 Naked boy crowning stationary horse to 1. ; beneath, Palladium.
RL. TAPAZ (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding out kantharos
in r. hand; beneath dolphin, A. — Didrachm.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
Cf. Evans, p. 61, K 3 (PL in, 15) but with letter P instead of A-
Rev. hit. d'Arch. Num., 1899, PL Z' 6 (Vlasto).
Naples, Santangelo coll. (Fiorelli, n° 2886).
Type P.
JR. 22 Naked boy, his arm hanging at side, on cantering horse, to r. ; be-
neath horse, A (defect in the die near left foreleg of horse and right
leg of rider).
RL. TAPAI (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., r. leg. not seen, hold-
ing kantharos in extended right hand and resting left on dolphin's
back; beneath, A . concave field. — Didrachm.
Cf. Obv. type Evans, PL in, 16.
Naples, Santangelo coll. (Fiorelli, n°s 2435-39).
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 102.
Period III. Circ. B. C. 420-345.
Small Denominations.
(Calm, Frankfort, 1883.)
JR. 12 Head of Athene to r. in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
Skylla hurling stone.
121
16

No. Wt.
567
PI. 25
568
PI. 25
569
570
PI. 25
571
PI. 25
17-3
I . 12
17-4
1. 13
IS - 5
I .00
0.54
5-4
0.35
Metal
Size.
iRl2
JR. 12
JR. 12
JR. 10
^9
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
RL. Herakles to r.,
— Diobol.
kneeling on one knee, strangling lion ; above, A.
(Egger Bros, 1890.)
Car., PI. cxvi, 280.
Head of Athene to 1. in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
wing and wreath.
RL. Herakles, naked, kneeling on r. knee, body almost facing, and
struggling with lion ; beneath, strung bow. — Diobol.
Cf. Car., PI. cxvi, 249.
Cf. B. M. C. 572.
(Lincoln, 1886.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
Skylla.
RL. Herakles, naked, facing, but head turned to r., contending with
lion; behind, club; between legs, A. — Diobol.
Cf. for rev. type Carelli, PI. cxvi, 254.
(Hooker Frere sale, 1888.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
hippocamp.
RL. Herakles, naked, seated to 1. on rock upon which lion-skin,
holding club upright. — Diobol.
B. M. C, p. 203, n° 329.
Cf. Car., PI. cxvi, 285.
Cf. Gar., PI. c, 7.
(Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
Female head (of Athene ?) to r., on aegis, only border of which is
indicated.
l^L. T A (above). Kantharos, around which five pellets. — Obol.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 214, n° 431.
Cf. Garr., PI. c, 32.
Cf. Beschr. Ill, Berlin, p. 291, n°442.
Kantharos around which five pellets : plain border.
— 122 —
(Lincoln.)

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No. Wt.
591
PI. 26
592
593
PI. 26
120
7-77
123 .2
7^98"
Metal
Size.
A20
J&20
121 M. 22
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
R/.. Herakles, naked, kneeling to r. on r. knee, struggling with lion,
whom he is about to strike with club held in r. hand behind
him ; above ; h. — Diobol.
Cf. for Rev. type Carelli, PI. cxvi, 259.
Garr., PI. c, 2.
(Taranto, 1889.)
Period V. Time of Alexander the Molossian to Kleonymos the
Spartan. B. C. 334-302.
Type A.
Naked horseman to r., lancing downwards; beneath horse, 21 M :
dotted border.
J$L. TAPA2(r.). Taras, of corpulent proportions, riding on dolphin
to 1., laying his r. hand on dolphin's head and holding in his 1.
distaff; in field to 1., eagle with closed wings to 1. ; beneath dolphin,
I, above curling waves. — Didrachm.
Evans, Horsemen, p. 89, A 7 (PI. vi, 3).
Car., PI. Cxiii, 193.
Similar obv. to last; but beneath horse, 21
tyL. Similar rev. to last, but no waves.
Evans, p. 89, A 8 (PI. vi, 4).
Type B.
(Boyne sale, 1896 ; lot 30.)
Didrachm.
(Barone, Naples, 1887.)
Horseman to r., head bare, lancing downwards ; beneath horse,
2A.
Y$L. TAPA2 (r.). Taras astride on dolphin to 1., holding out kan-
tharos in outstreteched r. hand, and with 1. resting on dolphin's
back and holding trident ; beneath, dolphin to 1. ; to 1. R. —
Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 189, no 219.
Type of Evans, PI. vi, 7.
Car., PI. cxiii, 189.
* Also figured by error, PI. 27, n° 631.
126 —
(Sotheby sale, June 1888.)

No.
594
PI. 26
595
Pi. 26
596
Pi. 26
597
598
PI. 26
Wt.
123-7
7.98
Metal
Size.
A21
121 .2 JK20
120
7-77
119.
62
7-72
121.
^.20
JR. 21
JR.21
Type of last coin.
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
KL. TAPAZ (r.). Taras, as a child, on dolphin to 1. r. arm out-
stretched (holding small dolphin, beneath which (J>|) and holding
distaff in 1. ; in field to r., convolvulus-like leaf; waves below.
Didrachm.
Cf. Evans, p. 101, B 1 obv. ; B4 rev. (but (h| missing).
Cf. B. M. Cat., 228.
—
(Barone, Naples, 1887.)
Horseman, bare-headed, lancing downwards ; beneath horse 2A.
KL. TAPA2. Taras as a youth, riding on dolphin to 1., holding out
in extended r. kantharos and with 1. resting on dolphin's back and
holding trident ; in field to 1., K ; beneath, small dolphin 1.
Didrachm.
Evans, p. 103, B 12 (PI. vi, 7 obv.).
B. M. Cat. , p. 191, n° 232.
(Boyne sale, 1896 ; lot 50.)
Horseman, helmeted, to r., lancing downwards ; beneath horse,
AAI.
Kl. [TAP] A2 (r.). Taras, as a youth, on dolphin to 1., holding
in 1. hand a round shield adorned with hippocamp, and in r. a
trident which rests on his r. shoulder ; in field to 1. 4>l ; beneath,
a purple-shell. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 102, B 5 (PI. vi, 6 obv.).
Car., ex, 3.
(Lincoln, 1886.)
Horseman, bare-headed, to r., lancing downwards; beneath horse,
fyL . T
API ; in field 1. above and r. E [riA].
APA I (r ) . Taras on dolphin to 1 , holding out in extended
.
.
r . kantharos and in 1. oar ; in field to 1. KA. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 103, B 20.
Type E.
(Canessa, Naples, 1902.)
Naked boy, crowning himself on stationary horse, which is raising
its off-foreleg ; beneath horse, IA, and capital of Ionic column.
127

No.
CALABRIA

N'o.
CALA±JKIA

No. Wt.
606
PI. 26
607
608
PI. 26
609
PI. 26
47-2
3.06
43 5
2.82
47-5
3.08
19
1.23
Metal
Size.
,Ri5
iRi7
^17
JR. 12
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
Subdivisions of the Didrachm
Circ. 302-281 B. C.
Head of Athene to r. in crested helmet upon which Skylla hurling
stone.
~Rl. TAP. Owl to r., head facing ; in front, club, and 10 [P]. —
Drachm. (Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
B. M. Cat., p. 201, n° 308.
Carelli, PI. cxv, 226.
Evans, p. 126, n° 2.
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet on which Skylla
hurling stone.
Kl. TAP (to 1.). Owl to r. ; head facing, standing on olive-branch;
to r. ,0 .
I
— Drachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 200, n° 309.
Cf. Carelli, PI. cxv, 228.
Evans, p. 126, cf. no 1.
Circ. 272-235 B. C.
.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Head of Athene to 1., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
Skylla hurling stone.
E/.. TAP (to r.). Owl to L, head facing, standing on thunderbolt;
in field to 1., torch. — Drachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 202, n° 316.
Car., PI. cxv, 227.
Evans, p. 182, n° 7.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet, upon which Skylla.
HjL. Herakles, naked, kneeling to r. on r. knee, arm round neck
of lion which he is strangling ; on lion's back, grasshopper to 1.
behind Herakles, club. — Diobol.
— 130
B. M. Cat., p. 205, n° 343.
Car., PI. cxvi, 277.
(Naples, 1879.)
;

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
630
PI. 27
631
PI. 27*
632
PI. 27
633
PI. 27
Wt.
100.5
96-5
6.25
100.2
6.49
101 .2
6-54
Metal
Size.
^.20
JR. 19
JR. 24
JR. 22
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
RL. TAPAZ (below). Taras seated sideways on dolphin tol., hold-
ing out a horned helmet ; on either side a twelve-rayed star ; in
field to r. nOAY. — Didrachm.
Same type.
RL. Same type. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 158, C 3 (PI. vm, 6.)
Car., PI. CXII, 174 .
B. M. Cat., p. 179, n° 144.
Varieties of dies from preceding coin.
(Cahn, 1882.)
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Similar type, but in field to 1. fl»; beneath horse AA[MYAOZ].
RL. TAPA2 (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding in 1. hand
trident and small round shield on which is a hippocamp, and
extending in outstretched r. a cornucopiae. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 158, C 4.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1887.)
The reading AAMOKPI is wrong — This magistrate is AAMYA02- Cf - Eg8er XLV sale, n°i02 (Vlasto) ; also on a fine specimen in the Copenhagen cabinet the
name is quite clear.
* By mistake not represented on Plate and replaced by n° 593 (cf. PI. 26).
Naked boy-rider to 1., crowning his horse, which is lifting up r.
foreleg; in field to r., hi ; beneath horse, innY, and small
squatting figure holding cornucopiae in 1. and patera in r.
RL. TAPA2 (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding distaff in 1.
hand, and with right, receiving small wreath-bearing Nike ; in field
to r. ^. — Didrachm.
Evans, Horsemen &c, p. 159, 8 (PI. vm, 8.)
Type D.
(Arth. Sambon, Naples, 1889.)
The Dioscuri, naked, with flowing mantles, cantering to 1.; above,
T; beneath horse, IflAAMOZ (indistinct).
RL* TAPAI (r.). Taras on dolphin to 1. , holding behind him two
lances and small round shield adorned with hippocamp, and
135

No. Wt.
634
PI. 27
635
PI. 27
636
86.6
S.61
99-6
6.45
IOO. I
6.49
Metal
Size.
A20
iR20
A2I
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
receiving with r. hand small wreath-bearing Nike ; in field 1 . TY
beneath, waves. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 159, D 1 (PI.
(Evm,
9.)
Car., PI. cxiii, 184.
B. M. Cat., p. 173,^98.
Stevens, Naples, 1889.)
The reading 2AAON0Z nrst gi ven ty Carelli (tit videtur) is wrong. Cf. Cat.
Jameson, n° 202, also on a fine specimen of this type in the Vlasto col. the name
IHAAMOI
is quite clear.
Type F.
Helmeted warrior on horseback to L, holding before him a large
round shield on which eight-rayed star ; in field to r. I ;
horse, ArOAAfl.
beneath
fyi. TAPA2 (below). Taras, of plump Dionysiac type, astride on
dolphin to 1., holding distaff in 1. and with r. extending bunch
of grapes; infield to 1. ANO. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 160, F 2.
Helmeted warrior on cantering horse to 1 .
(Mayer sale, 1887.)
holding before him a large
round shield, on which eight-rayed star; in field to r., Ifl ;
beneath horse, AP[OAAflJ.
tfL. TAPA2 (below). Taras, of plump Dionysiac type, astride on
dolphin to 1., holding distaff in 1. and in extented r. hand bunch
of grapes ; in field to r., coiled serpent raising its head to 1. —
Didrachm.
Evans, Horsemen, p. 160, F4 (PI. vm, 11).
Type K(Cf. Type H).
Naked youth cantering, with both legs extended together to I. ; in
field to r. EY; beneath horse, IHriY.
J$L. Taras riding on dolphin to 1., holding palm bound with lem-
niskos, and with r. hand extending kantharos. In field to r., crested
Corinthian helmet in field to 1., 01 ; below, TAPAZ. — Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 175, n° 112.
Evans, Horsemen, p. 161, type H, n° I.
(A. Sambon, 1889.)
Sir Arthur Evans, when describing the B. M. specimen, n° 1 1 2, under type H did
not notice that the horseman extended both legs together and that in fact type H
is a variety of types K 1 and 2 which are of bolder and later style.
- 136 -
;

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALABRIA

No. Wt.
674
PI. 28
675
99-:
6.46
Metal
Size.
JR. 19
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION

No.
678
PI. 28
679
PI. 28
680
PI. 28
81
PI. 29
Wt.
ioQ-3
6.50
95-2
6. 17
95-3
6.18
Metal
Size.
J&20
JK20
JEL 20
M.20
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
Naked boy-jockey, holding palm bound with fillet, cantering to r.
in field tol.,A°; beneath horse, APICTinn.
fyL. TA PAC (below). Taras astride on dolphin to 1. ; holds out in
extended r. a kantharos and rests his 1. hand on dolphin's back
in field to r., / YV — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 195, E 1 (PI. x, 5).
Car. PL ex, 125.
Type F
;
;
(Tarauto, 1889.)
Naked boy-jockey to r., crowning stationary horse, which lifts up its
off foreleg ; in field to r., IE ; to 1., above horse v& ; beneath,
„ . l,^ and small dolphin. r
KAH2.
tfL- T APAZ (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., his 1. hand resting
on dolphin's back and extending in r. a rhyton terminating in
protome of animal; in field to v., two amphoras. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 195, F 1 (PI. x, 6).
Car., PL cxiv, 204.
B. M. Cat., p. 179, n° 151
Type G.
.
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
Dioskoros in short tunic and chlamys, raising r. arm, and riding
stationary horse to 1., which raises off foreleg ; in field to r. ^
and pileus ; beneath horse.
IE NOKPA
T HI
T!$L. TA PAZ (tol.). Taras, with leafy crown on his head, on dolphin
to 1., almost facing, raising chlamys with 1. hand and with r.
holding trident which rests on shoulder; beneath dolphin, waves
in field tor. ]f_\ — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 195, G 1 (PL x, 7).
Car., PL cxiii, 180.
(So theby sale, June 1888, lot 15.)
Dioskoros in short tunic and chlamys, raising r. arm, and riding
stationary horse with raised off foreleg ; in field to r. "g and pileus
IENOKPA
beneath horse,
THX "
— M5 —
19

No. Wt.
682
PI. 29
683
PI. 29
684
PI. 29
685
PI. 29
99-9
6.47
86
5 - 57
Metal
Size
M. 20
JK20
13.6 ill2
0.;
H-4
0.93
An
.
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
l^L. TAPAZ (to 1.). Taras, with a leafy crown on his head, seated on
dolphin to 1., turning sideways, with 1. hand raising his chlamys,
and with r. holding trident which rests on his shoulder; in field
to r., ; t beneath dolphin, waves and cuttle fish. — Didrachm.
Cf. Evans, p. 195, G 1 (PI. x, 7).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 185, n° 187.
Cf. Car., PI. cxin, 180.
Type H.
(H. Hoffmann.)
Horseman to r., bare-headed, in full military costume, with tunic,
thorax, shoulder-pieces and mantle, on horse cantering to r. ; his
face and upper part of body facing; holds out his r. hand behind
him to receive small wreath-bearing Nike; in field to 1., IP and
crescent; beneath horse, KAAAIKPATHZ (indistinct).
fyL. TA [PAZ] (below). Taras on dolphin to 1., holding trident in 1.
hand, and extending r. to receive small wreath-bearing Nike; in
field to r., NE. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 196, H 2 (PI. x, 8).
B. M. Cat., p. 197, 1105276-277.
Car., PI. cxn, 158.
(Boyne sale, 1896; lot 30.;
Similar type, but monogram with crescent above, and inscription
very plain.
J$L. Similar type. — Didrachm.
Evans, p. 156, H 1.
Small Denominations.
(W. T. Ready.)
Head of Athene, in triple-crested helmet, three-quarter face to 1.
r>£. Herakles throwing Antaeus, to 1. ; in field to r., $1 ; between
legs of Herakles, club. — Diobol.
Car., PL cxvi, 282.
Garr., PI. XCIX, 44.
(A. Sambon, 1895.)
Head of Athene to 1., in Athenian helmet with crest and adorned
with Skylla.
146 —

No.
686
PI. 29
687
PI. 29
688
PI. 29
689
Wt.
13-3
0.86
i)-8
1 .02
36.3
3.65
49
3-17
Metal
Size
An
JR. 12
A 19
A 19
.
CALABRIA
DESCRIPTION
I^L. TA Infant Herakles, naked, facing, strangling serpent in each
hand ; in field to I. T ; in ex., thunderbolt. — Diobol.
B. M. Cat., p. 209, n° 379.
Car., PI. cxvi, 239.
Evans, p. 225, n° 12.
Garr., PI. xcix, 43.
Head of Athene in crested Corinthian helmet, to r.
(Taranto, 1889.)
F/.. Herakles, naked, standing, facing, legs apart, holding club in r.
and bridle of struggling horse in 1. ; beneath horse, ^tV — Diobol.
B. M. Cat., p. 209, n° 377.
Car., PI. cxvi, 283.
Garr., PL xcix, 45.
(Ad. Hess, 188S.)
Head of Athene, full face towards 1., wearing triple-crested Corin-
thian helmet, and necklace.
J$L. TAPANTI. Herakles, naked, standing to r., struggling with lion
behind him, club; between legs /P. — Diobol.
B. M. Cat., p. 207, n° 366.
Car., PI. cxvi, 272.
Period X. The Hannibalic Occupation. B. C. 212-209.
Type A.
(Naples, 1S89.)
Naked boy-rider crowning stationary horse to r. ; in field to 1., KAH ;
beneath horse, ZH PAMB [Oil.
KL. [T] APA2 (below). Taras astride on dolphin to 1., holding tri-
dent in 1. hand, and with r. extending akrostolion; in field to r.,
fy. — Hannibalic Stater or Unit.
Evans, p. 210, A 1 (PL x, 9).
B. M. Cat., p. 200, n° 303.
Car. PL cxm, 191.
Type B.
(W. T. Ready.)
Naked boy-rider crowning stationary horse to r. ; in field to r. IH
znrE^
beneath horse, NHI
- 147 —
(indistinct).
;

No.
CALABRIA

No.
CALAHKIA

LUCANIA
LUCANIA
Head, Historia Nnmorum, 19 11, pp. 70-90.
R. S. Poole, British Museum Catalogue, Italy, 1873.
Babelon, Traite des Monnaies grecques et romaines, Paris.
Carelli, Num. Ital. Veteris, 1850.
R. Garrucci, Mon. del Italia Antica, 1888.
Macdonald, Hunter Catalogue I, 1899.
G. F. Hill, Ward Collection, 1901.
R. Jameson, Catalogue, 191 3.
K. Regling, Warren Catalogue, 1906.
L. Sambon, Rechercbes sur les Monnaies de la Presquile ilalique, Naples, 1870.
L. Forrer, Notes sur les Signatures sur les Monnaies grecques, Bruxelles, 1906.
— 150

No.
LUUAINIA

No. Wt.
704
707
PL 29
Metal
Size.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION"

No.
708
PI. 29
709
PI. 29
710
PI. 29
711
PI. 29
712
PI. 29
Wt.
4M
3 .01
18.2
1. 18
18.5
1 .20
19-3
1.25
Metal
Size.
JR 15
M. 13
J&12
JR13
JR i:
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Athene, to r., wearing earring, necklace, and crested Athen-
ian helmet, on side of which is Skylla hurling stone.
RL. HPAKAHTOI. Owl standing to r., head facing, on olive-
branch ; in field, a flower : concave field. — Drachm.
(L. Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 250, n° 40.
This drachm belongs to Tarentum(cf. Evans, p. 182, n° 2) and l-HPAKAHTOZ
is the name of a Tarentine magistrate whose symbol is a flower (cf. Evans, p. 174).
Head of Athene to r., in plain crested Athenian helmet ; in front A.
RL. (Traces of inscription.) Herakles, naked, standing to r., lower
part of body facing, contending with lion ; to 1., club ; between
legs, T. — Diobol.
More probably struck at Tarentum.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 230, n° 42.
Cf. Garrucci, T. XCIX, 50.
Carelli, PI. cxvi, 255.
(Spink, 1888.)
Head Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with hippo-
camp; hair in curls over forehead and flowing under helmet behind
RL. HPAKAEIHN (?) (or) TAPANTINHN. Herakles, naked, kneeling
on r. knee to r., and holding club behind him, struggling with
lion. — Diobol. (Spink, 1888.)
Cf. Car., PI. clxii, 38.
More probably struck at Tarentum.
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet, adorned with
Skylla hurling stone.
RL. Herakles, naked, standing facing, holding club in r., resting on
the ground, and in 1., strung bow and lion-skin; to 1., wreath-
bearing Nike about to crown him ; in field to r. I. — Diobol.
Cf. Car., PI. clxii, 29.
(Geni Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet, adorned with
Skylla hurling stone.
RL. A. Herakles, naked, kneeling on r. knee to r., strangling lion.
— Diobol. (Spink, 1888.)
Fine style.
— 153 —
.

No. Wt.
713
Metal
Size.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION"

No.
7l8
PI. 29
719
PI. JO
720
PI. 30
721
PI. 30
722
PI. 30
Wt.
93-5
6.06
92
5.96
43
42
2-7-'
57
3.69
Metal
Size.
^20
JE 20
£ 14
/£ 14
iE 16
LUCAJN1A
DESCRIPTION
Head of Athene, to r., in crested Corinthian helmet, adorned with
Skylla hurling stone; above, AAE ; behind, EY ; beneath, I.
Ri. Herakles, naked, standing, facing, holding club downwards in
r., and strung bow in 1. ; over 1. arm, lion-skin ; in field to 1, owl
flying to r. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 230, n° 39.
Cf. Car., PI. clxi, 21.
Bronze.
Circ. B. C. 330-228.
(Rollin & Feuardent, Paris.)
Head of Persephone to 1., bound with corn-wreath : border of dots.
fyL. HPAKAE. Ear of corn with leaf to r.
One-handled vase, to 1.
Rl. Fibula : incuse circle
„*„ May possibly belong to Caulonia.
.
B. M. Cat., p. 253,11° 54.
Cf. Car., PI. clxiii, 66.
B. M. Cat., p. 235, n° 72.
Cf. Garr., PI. en, 16.
Car., PI. clxiii, 67.
(Bunbury sale, 1896.)
(W.S.Lincoln, 1886.)
Bust of Athene, facing, wearing helmet with triple crest ; dress
fastened on breast with brooch
\° ) RL. Trophv consisting of cuirass, spear, shield,
^ F 5 r
'
KAEIHN (to r.).
.
helmet, and greaves. (Edinburgh sale, 1887.)
B. M. Cat., p. 233, n°6i.
Head of Athene, to r., wearing crested helmet bound with wreath.
*"HPA to
( W- Herakles, naked, standing towards 1., holding
' ' ^ D
KAEIHN (to 1.).
RL.
patera in r., and club and lion-skin in 1.
— 15)
B. M. Cat., p. 233, n° 59.
Car. PI. clxiii, 54.
(Barone, Naples, 1902.)

No.
LUCANIA

No.
1-U^AINJLtt.

No. W't.
733
PI. 30
734
PI. 30
735
Pi. 30
736
PI. 30
73:
122.9
7-96
"53
7-47
125 .6
8.14
"7-9
7.64
1254
8.13
Metal
Size.
JK26
^27
A 24
JR. 29
^.28
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
Metapontum.
" An Achaean colony of remote antiquity, which, after having
been destroyed, was refounded from Sybaris, under the leader-
ship of Leukippos, early in the sixth century B. C." (Hist. Num.,
P- 75>
f^TA. Ear of corn.
Two chisel-cuts.
Period I. Circ. B. C. 550-470.
B/,. Earn of corn, incuse : border of radiating lines. — Stater.
(Baron v. Berners sale, Frankfort-on-M., December 1888.)
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 102.
Cf. Garr., PI. cn, 20.
M^T (to 1.). Ear of corn : border of large dots raised.
B/.. M-^T (raised letters, to r.). Ear of corn, incuse : border of rad-
latins lines. Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 238, no 2.
Ear of corn in high relief; to 1. M^TA :
on raised band
.
(Dr Diruf.)
cable border enclosing dots
Bi. Same type incuse, but border of radiating lines. — Stater.
(W. T. Ready ; ex Von Wotoch sale, 1901.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 239.
Mfe (to 1.) TA(to r.). Ear of corn : border of dots between lines.
RL. Ear of corn incuse : border of radiating lines. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 239, n° 11.
Car., PI. cxlvii, 6.
(Bompois sale, 1882 ; lot 208.)
MfcTA (to r.). Ear of corn : border of small dots between lines.
RL. Same type, incuse : border of radiating lines. — Stater.
- I
58
Babelon, Traiti, PI. lxvi, 4.
(Thieme, Leipzig, 1888.)

No.
LUCANIA

No. Wt.
745
PI. 30
746
121
10.7
PL 30 0.69
747
Pt. 30
748
"4
7.38
116
7-5i
Metal
Size.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
J$L. Ear of corn, incuse: border of radiating lines. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 240, no 27.
Cf. Garr., PI. en, 24.
Period II. Circ. B. C. 470-400.
(L. Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
^R 23 META (1.). Ear of corn : border of dots on raised band.
tyL. Apollo standing, facing, and naked, head turned to 1., holding
M. 10 Ear of corn.
long laurel-branch in r. hand and strung bow in 1. — Stater.
B. M. C, Italy, p. 242, n° 46.
Car., PI. clv, 117.
Jameson Cat., PI. xir, 266.
(A. Sambon, Naples, 1889.)
R/,. Head of man-headed bull in profile, to r. (Acheloos ?) : within
incuse circle. — Twelfth Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 244, n° 55.
Period III. Circ. B. C. 400-350.
(Arthur Sambon, Naples, 1889.)
-^R. 22 Head of young Herakles to r. in lion-skin (early style).
RZ.. Ear of corn; to 1., a fly upwards; to r., inscript. META. —
Stater.
Garr., PI. civ, 15.
Car., PI. clvii, 151
.
(Bunbury sale, 1896; lot 136.)
^R.23 Young male head, to r., with ram's horn and ear (the Libyan
Dionysos or Apollo Kameios) ; in front of ear, wreath of laurel
or olive leaves pointing upwards.
Rl. META (to r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1. : concave field. —
Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 246, n° 67.
Car., PI. cliii, 99.
Jameson Cat., PI. xm, 272.
160 —
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1894.)

No.
j-/«jv»ni>iiri

No. Wt.
754
PI. 31
755
PI. 31
756
PI 31
757
PI. 31
758
PL 31
"9-9
7-77
118
7.64
120
7-77
123 .
7-97
2
"4-5
7.42
Metal
Size.
^.20
JB.19
iR20
^24
JK20
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
Female head, to r. (Hygieia), hair turned up behind, bound with
double fillet, crossed, wearing earring and necklace ; on edge of
neck :
hYTIEIA
: plain border. From a flawed die.
tyL. MET (to r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1. —
Stater.
(Canon Greenwell, 1882.)
B. M. Cat., p. 245, n° 62.
Garr., PI. cm, 10,
Jameson Cat., PI. xiv, 293 (obv.).
Similar head, but without the inscription : the whole within wreath
of olive.
T$L. ME (to r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1. —
Similar type
.
(Canessa ;
Stater.
from Rome sale [Martinetti], Dec. 1907.)
B. M. Cat., p. 245, n° 64.
Jameson, PI. XIII, 268.
T$L. MET (tor.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1., above which, A. —
Stater.
(Arthur Sambon, 1895.)
Published by Sir H. W., in Num. Chron., 1896, p. 5, n° 4 (PI. I, 4).
Female head to r., bound with double fillet, crossed ; hair wavy; no
loose end to fillet; wears earring. Fine style.
J$L. META (to r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 246, n° 66.
Cf. obv. Hirsch Sale, xxix, 40 ; xxxi, 46.
Cf. Regling, Warren Catalogue, PI. n, 77.
(W. T. Ready, 1889.)
Female head to r., in the style of Kimon, wearing diadem appearing
only in front, hair rolled behind, curls flying loose at top of head;
wears small single-drop earring and necklace of large pearls.
^L. [MJETA (to 1.). Ear of corn with leaf to r. , in field to r., indis-
tinct letters. Concave field. — Stater.
(Sambon sale, Paris, 24, March , 1902 ; lot 325.)
Cf. B.M.Cat., p. 249,^85.
Cf. Car., PI. cxlviii, 30 (obv.).
Cf. Coins of the Ancients, III, c 16.)
G. F. Hill. Num. Chron., 1920, p. 102 (PI. XIII, 4). British Museum.
Attributed by Sambon to Kimon, because an otherwise similar coin is signed K-
162 —

No.
759
PI. 31
760
PI. 31
761
PI. 31
762
PI. 31
763
PI. 31
Wt.
H6.7
7.56
"7
7-5*
"4-4
7. 4 x
118.
7.68
5
240-7
15.60
Metal
Size.
JR. 21
JR.21
M.21
^21
^26
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
Female head to r., wearing sphendone covered by hair in front,
earring (large single pendant) and necklace; behind neck, K.
RL. METAPO (to r.). Ear of corn. Concave field. — Stater.
(Ad. E. Cahn, Frankfort-on-M., 1883.)
Same dies as Hirsch Sale, xxvi, lot 245.
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 102 (PI. xm, 5). British Museum.
This type may be the one referred to bySambon as the work of Kimon. " Garrucci
(PL cm , 1 6) illustrates a didrachm from his own collection with thename KIMflN-
If this is genuine, we shall not be rash in regarding the K on our coin as repre-
senting the same name " (G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 103). A later note
in Num. Chioti., 1920, pp. 277-8 by M. P. Vlasto, shows this to be a misreading
of Garrucci's.
Female head to r., hair rolled in front, wearing sphendone orna-
mented at back with stars, earring and necklace with pendant :
linear border.
RL. ME (r.) TA (1.). Ear of corn. — Stater (by Aristoxenos ?).
(Martinetti sale, 1907.)
Cf. Regling, Warren Cat., PI. 11, n" 82.
Female head to r., hair rolled and bound with double fillet ; behind, 3

No. Wt.
764
PI. 31
765
PI. 31
766
PI. 31
767
PI. 31
768
pi. 31
120
7-77
122 .2
7-92
123-5
8.00
"9-5
7-74
114.8
7-44
Metal
Size.
M.
^20
JK20
yR.21
^.20
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
tyL. METATONTINflN (to i\). Ear of corn with leaf to 1., above
which, club and beneath, AMI. — Distater.
B. M. Cat.,p. 247,n°75.
Cf. Car., PI. cliv, 104.
Jameson Cat., PI. xv, 306.
(Dr Arthur Sambon, 1893.)
Head of hero Leukippos, to v., wearing plain Corinthian helmet;
behind, lion's head to r. ; in front, monogr. A"\
fyL. META (to r.). Ear of corn with leaf to 1., above which, club, and
beneath, AMI. — Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 248, n° 76.
Car., PI. cliv, 106.
(E. Stevens, 1891.)
Similar head to r. ; in front, AEYKITPOZ ; behind, dog seated to 1.
ty*. META (to 1.). Ear of corn with leaf to r. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 248, 1V79.
Cf. Car., PL cliv, 105.
Similar; beneath head, 2; behind, dog seated to 1.
(Spink, 1888.)
fyL. META (to 1.). Ear of corn, with leaf to r. ; above leaf, dove
about to fly ; below leaf, AM. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 248, n° 79.
[Car., PI. cliv, 105.
Jameson Cat., PI. xv, 308.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1887.)
Similar head of Leukippos, to r. ; behind, bunch of grapes.
T$L. METAr (to r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1., above which, pome-
granate. — Stater.
Car., PI. cliv, 112.
B. M. Cat., p. 248, n° 82.
Period V. Circ. B. C. 330-300.
(W. T. Ready, 1900.)
Head ofDemeter tor., wearing wreath of corn, veil hanging down
behind, earring and necklace ; in front, AAMATHP.
164

No.
769
PI. 31
770
PI. 31
771
PI. 32
Wt.
122.4
7-93
"7
7.58
121
T*4
Metal
Size
A21
JK21
JR. 20
.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
1^.. META (to 1.). Ear of corn with leaf to r. ; above, bird to ]., and
beneath leaf, serpent; in field to 1. KAA. — Stater.
Garr., PI. cm, 5
Cf. Vlasto, Journ. int. SarcMol. num., 1901, p. 105, n° 2.
Cf. Forrer, Signatures &c, p. 181, n° 4.
.
(A. Sambon, 1895.)
Attributed to the artist KAA who is supposed to have worked at Herakleia,
Metapontum, and Tarentum, Circ. B. C. 345-334.
Head of Demeter to r., wearing wreath of corn, earring with triple
pendant, and necklace ; hair flowing along neck ; in front, AAI :
border of dots.
RL. META (to 1.). Ear of corn, with leaf to r., above which, plough ;
below, MA. — Stater.
Garr., PL cm, 21.
CI". B. M. Cat., p. 251, n° 97.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1887.)
Head of Demeter, to r., hair [flowing behind and bound with
corn-wreath ; wears necklace ; behind, corn-grain : plain
border.
RL. METV (r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1. — Stater (by Aristoxenes ?).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 249, n° 84.
Type ofCarelli, PI. cm, 88.
(W. T. Ready, 1892.)
If this coin is by Aristoxenes, it really belongs earlier than Period IV.
Head of Demeter to 1., wearing corn- wreath, earring and necklace
hair flowing down behind and in front of neck : border of
dots.
RL. META (to r.). Ear of corn, with leaf to 1. ; above, tongs; beneath
leaf, A. — Stater.
(Frankfort sale, 1902 ; Berlin Museum Duplicates ; ex. Imhoof Cabinet.)
Head in remarkably high relief.
B. M. Cat., p. 252, n° 106.
165 -
Car., PI. cm, 77.
;

No.
LUCANIA

No.
77 8
PI. 32
779
PI. 32
780
PI. 32
781
PI. 32
Wt.
122.8
796
58-4
3.78
45-5
2.95
49-2
3.19
Metal
Size.
A19
A 18
A 15
iR 16
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
l^i-. METAB(toL). Ear of corn with leaf to r., above which, indis-
tinct symbol (a pear ?) ; straight line to 1. of inscription. — Stater.
Cf. Car., PI. CL, 50.
Cf. obv. of Jameson Cat., PI. xiv, 291, rev. n" 303.
(Arthur Sambon, 1889.)
Head of Demeter, almost full-face towards r., wearing corn-wreath,
earrings, and necklace.
fyL MET [A] (to 1.). Ear of corn, with leaf to r., above which,
bucranium ; beneath leaf, AOA. — Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 253, n° 117.
Garr., PI. cm, 4.
Jameson Cat., PI. xv, 318.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
Head of Athene, to r., in crested Corinthian helmet, and wearing
necklace.
J$L. META (to 1.). Ear of corn, with leaf to r., on which, owl with
spread wings about to fly off. — Hannibalic Stater.
(From Berlin Museum Duplicates, Sale at Frankfort, 1902 ; lot 322.)
Garr., PI. civ, 18.
Jameson Cat., PI. xvi, 329.
Head of Athene, to r., wearing crested helmet adorned with wing
on the side.
I^L. Ear of corn, with leaf to r., above which, club. — Half Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 258, n° 149.
(Whittall sale, 1884, lot 112.)
Owl, three-quarter to r., head facing, standing on olive-branch ; in
field to 1., II.
tyL. META (1.). Ear of corn, with leaf to r. ; above, caduceus. —
Half Stater.
— 167
B. M. Cat., p. 259, n° 147.
Car., PL clvi, 142.
Jameson Cat., PI xvi, 327.
(Rollin & Feuardent.)

No.
LUCANIA

No.
i^u ^rviNJ..n.

No.
LUCANIA

No.
803
PI. 32
804
PI. 32
805
PI. 32
806
Wt.
16.5
I.07
19-5
1 .26
50
3.24
Metal
Size.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION -

No.
LUCANIA

No.
8l 3
PL 33
814
PI. 33
815
PI. 35
816
PI. 33
817
PI. 33
818
PI. 33
Wt.
116.
7-55
5
125 .2
T77
120
7-77
21 .2
1.37
119 .2
7.72
"9-5
7-74
Metal
Size.
A21
JR. 19
JR.19
JR. 11
JR. 20
^.21
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
^73 MOT (above) hk (in exergue). Bull to r. : within circular incuse.
— Stater (compact fabric.) (A. Satnbon, 1895.)
Cf. Garrucci, PI. cxx, 14 (where the $ A on obv. is between the legs of Poseidon,
and on rev. below bull).
PI30P (to r.). Poseidon, to r., as before ; dotted exergual line :
border of dots within double line.
RL. Inscription partly off flan. Bull to 1. ; double line of exergue,
the lower one dotted : within incuse circle. — Stater.
An ancient forgery.
POME (to r.). Poseidon to r., as before.
RL. 3MOP. Bull to 1. : within incuse circle. — Stater.
TOME*? (to r.)
AANZA (to 1.)
Poseidon to r., as before.
Z3MOP. Bull to 1. : within concave field. — Stater.
1 (Gen Moore sale, 1889.)
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
(Artist's sale, June 1899.)
POME (to r.). Poseidon to r., wielding trident, wearing chlamys
over both shoulders : border of dots.
RL. 3MOP (above). Bull to 1. ; in front, laurel-branch ; double line
of exergue :
within circular incuse. — Sixth Stater.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
POIEIAA (to r.). Poseidon, to r., wielding trident, wearing
chlamys with pointed ends falling over both shoulders , behind,
Q : border of dots.
RL. s1A< / 73MOP. Bull walking- to 1. ; line of exergue, dotted. —
Stater. (Bale Collection ; 1882 ; lot 1S62.)
B.M. Cat., p.269,n°39.
Garr., PI. cxxi, 3.
Jameson Cat., PI. XVI, 335.
P02EI (to r.). Poseidon advancing to r., wearing chlamys with
pointed ends falling over both shoulders, and wielding trident, 1.
arm extended ; behind, H :
J 73 —
triple border of dots.

No.
LUCANIA

No.
824
PI. 33
825
826
PL 33
827
Pi. 33
328
PI. 33
829
Pi. 33
830
Pi. 33
Wt.
7-5
0.49
6-9
0.45
7-3
0.47
0.38
220
M-25
25
1 .62
22
1 .42
Metal
Size.
^.8
^C 8
JR. 6
iR 6
/£ 26
M 12
iE 14
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
MOP (to 1.). Poseidon to r., as before: border of dots.
RL- Cuttle-fish. — Twelfth Stater.
Similar.
RL. Similar.
Twelfth Stater.
(Berlin Mus. Dupl. sale, Frankfort, 1902.)
Garr., PI. cxxi, 16.
Car., PI. cxxvn, 24.
(Bunbury sale, 1896 ; lot 179.)
MOP (to 1.). Poseidon to r., as before : border of dots.
RL. MOP. Bull to 1. : concave field. — Twelfth Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 272, n° 59.
Poseidon to r., as before : border of dots.
$L. MOP. Bull to 1. —
Twelfth Stater.
(Rollin& Feuardent, 1887.)
(Sotheby sale, March 1888.)
Poseidon advancing to r., wielding trident, wearing chlamys with
ends falling over both shoulders.
RL. Bull, advancing to 1. ; above, broad band with pattern.
P02EI .
Poseidon
(Frankfort sale, 1902 ; from Berlin Museum ; ex. Gen 1 Fox.)
L. Sambon, Recherchcs, p. 275, 26.
Car., PL cxxix, 50.
to r., wielding trident, chlamys falling over
shoulders; behind, dolphin.
RL. P02EI. Bull butting to 1.
Cf. Garr., PL cxxi, 35.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Poseidon, naked, to r., wearing chlamys hanging loosely across
shoulders, striking with trident; behind, dolphin : border of dots.
RL. POIEI. Bull butting to 1. ; some symbol beneath.
— 175
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 272, n° 6t.
Cf. Car., PL cxxix, 79.
(Rollin & Feuardent, 1887.)

No.
LUCANIA

No.
LUCANIA

No. Wt.
845
PI. 34
846
PI. 34
847
PI- 34
848
PI. 34
849
PI. 34
45
2.91
5.25
47-S
3.10
30
I.94
72-5
4.70
Metal
Size.
£ 17
JE 16
JE 15
JE 16
JE 16
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
^-- • PAIS (to l.). Ear of corn with three leaves ; in field to 1., QV\
plain border. — Uncia.
B. M. Cat., p. 277, n° 32.
Class III. With PAES and Marks of value.
Lion to r., with open mouth and tail erect : border of dots.
(W. S. Lincoln.)
K£. PAES (to 1.). Cornucopiae ; in field to 1., pilos of Dioskuri sur-
mounted by star; in field to r., J : plain border. — Triens.
Green patina. (W. S. Lincoln, 1880.)
B. M. Cat., p. 278, n° 44.
Car., PL cxxxi, 49.
Class IV. Circ. B. C. 89 to Augustus.
Veiled female head (Demeter) to r. ; in the field, P /ES : border
of dots.
$L. Ear of corn; to 1. P- AS VI ; to r. IILVIR. — Semis.
(Barone, Naples, 1887; found at Paestum, 1878.)
Garr., PL cxxn, 6.
PAE (to r.). Head of Nike, to r., winged; behind S :
dots.
border of
fy.. QT RE- ll-VIR. Palm-branch upright, crossing wreath : border
of dots. — Semis.
B. M. Cat., p. 277, n° 54.
(Barone, Naples, 1887.)
Praefericulum between aspergillus and lustral branch : border of
dots.
fyL. P/E (to 1.). Anchor ; to v., S : border of dots. — Semis.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 281, n° 66.
Cf. Car., PL cxxxi, 23.
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
Ml NET A- M- F. Head of Juno Moneta, to 1. : border of dots.
- 178 -

No.
850
PL 34
852
PI. 54
Wt.
46.6
3.02
98.6
6.39
125
8.09
Metal
Size.
J£ 15
JR. 29
JK2 7
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
RL. P S. Temple of two storeys, each with sloping roof, with door;
S C in centre of lower one : border of dots.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 282, n" 77.
Car., PI. cxxxv, 106.
Inscription illegible. Head of Juno Moneta, to r.
(Found at Paestum, 1879.)
RL. Similar. (Present from Sir John Evans.)
B. M. Cat., p. 282, n° 77.
Car., PI. cxxxv, 107.
Siris and Pyxus.
The territories of Siris and Pixus were probably adjacent to one another,
a fact which may serve to explain a monetary alliance between them
{Hist. Num., p. 83).
Circ. B. C. 560-510.
MO 1 £"1£M (ex.). Bull standing to 1. turning head round and biting
his back; double line of exergue, the upper one dotted : dotted
cable border.
RL. PV+ OEM. Same type as obv., incuse and reversed : incuse
wreath border. — Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 283, n° I.
Babelon, Traite, 20S5, PI. lxvii, 3.
Car., op. tit., cxxv, 1.
Sybaris.
1 (Gen Moore coll., 1889.)
The most splendid andflourishing Achaean colony in Italy, in early times
destroyed by the Crotoniates in B. C. $10 ; rebuilt in B. C. 453 {Hist.
Num., p. 84).
Sixth Century B.C.
Bull to 1., with head reverted (River-god Krathis ?) ; above, YM ;
dotted line of exergue between two lines : dotted border between
two lines.
179 —
;

No.
LUCANIA

No.
LUCANIA

No. Wt.
863
Metal
Size.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION

No.
LUCANIA

No. Wt.
873
Metal
Size.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION

No.
879
PI. 35
PI. 35
PI. J5
52
PI. 35
Wt.
121 .
122.
7-94
5
122. 5
7-94
15.90
Metal
Size.
5 A21
iR22
^.23
JR. 25
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Athene, to r., of very fine style, wearing crested Athenian
helmet adorned with Skylla holding trident in r. hard, 1. extended
forward.
KL. Similar : within incuse circle. — Stater.
Cf. Car., PI. clxvii, 28.
(VV. T. Ready, 1885.)
Head of Athene, to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
Skylla hurling dart; monogram "pT (?), or flaw in die behind head.
KL. OOYPIHN (above). Bull butting to r., r. foreleg raised, tail
erect, standing on bar inscribed M0A02Z0I ; in ex., tunny-fish
to r. : border of dots. — Stater, by Molossos.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 292, n" 59.
Garr., PI. cvi, 1 1.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 244, n° 4.
Jameson Cat., PI. xvm, 365.
(W. T. Ready, 1886.)
Head of Athene, to r., of fine style, wearing crested Athenian helmet,
adorned on the side with Skylla raising 1. hand to her head, r. hand
on neck of dog ; palmette on flap of helmet ; the goddess wears
necklace
Traces of restriking.
.
F/L- OOYPIHN (above). Bull with raised r. forefoot, charging to r.,
on dotted exergual line ; beneath bull, small bird fluttering to
r., about to fly off ; in ex., fish to r. Exergual line dotted :
concave field. — Stater.
Cf. Car., PI. clxvii, 26.
(W. T. Ready, 1902.)
Cf. obv. Hirsch sale, xxxiii, 206; Egger (Prowe) XL, 188 ; rev. Egger, xci, 73.
(Seltman, Journ. int., 1913, p. 3, fig. 1).
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 103 (PI. xm, 7). British Museum.
This coin is of exquisite style and belongs to the group, some of which have
beside the bird symbol the letter

No. Wi.
883
PI. 35
884
PL 35
885
PL 3 5
886
Pi. }5
887
PL 35
240 5
15-97
238-3
15.44
23I
15.42
Metal
Size.
JR. 26
JR. 26
J&2J
121 JR. 20
120.3
7.80
JR. 21
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
fyL OOYPIflN. Bull with r. forefoot raised and bent under him,
charging to r. ; above, ZC1T ; on the exergual line, bird about to
fly to r. ; in ex., two tunny-fishes. — Distater.
(W. T. Ready, 1885.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 290, n° 34, but with other inscriptions and differences both
on obv. and rev.
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet, on side of which
figure of Skylla hurling stone ;
no symbol.
Rl. [GO]YPIfiN. Bull with r. forefoot raised and bent under him,
1
rushing to r. ; above, II M ; cable line of exergue ; in ex., flaming
torch. — Distater.
(L. Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 291, n° 43, but from different dies and other inscription and
symbol on rev.
Similar type, but of different style.
RL. OOYPIHN. Similar type; in ex., lion's head to r., with open
mouth between H PA :
concave
field. — Distater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 291, n°47.
(A. Evans sale, 1889, lot 18.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
figure of Skylla hurling stone.
RL. OOYPIHN. Bull with r. forefoot raised and bent under him,
butting to r. ; in ex. : torch, and mon. "W. — Distater.
(Sotheby sale, June 23, 1882 ; lot 27.)
Head of Athene, to r., in crested Athenian helmet, adorned with
Skylla, r. hand on hip.
1^.. Bull butting to r., head almost facing, r. foreleg raised; above,
Zfl ; in ex., two dolphins meeting above waves; between legs
of bull EC E ; line of dots above exergual line. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 296, n° 93.
(Tighe sale, 1892.)
Head of Athene, to r., as above; Skylla with both hands raised;
behind head, KAA
.
186 —

No.
LUCANIA

No. Wt.
8 93
PI. 35
894
895
PL 35
896
PI. 35
I8J
0.99
1 .22
13-5
0.87
155
1 .09
897 236
T5T29
898 96
6.22
Metal
Size.
.Ri3
A 11
An
A 12
M 23
y£ 20
Similar.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
R/L. OOYPIflN. Bull charging to r., r. foreleg raised, tail erect; in
ex., tunny-fish to r. : concave field. — Sixth Stater.
Similar.
fyL. Similar. — Sixth Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 276, n° 100.
Cf. Car., PI. clxviii, 56.
(W. T. Ready, 1892.)
(Martinetti sale, Rome, 1907.)
Head of Athene to r., in plain crested Athenian helmet.
fyL. Bull, with lowered head and r. foreleg raised and bent under
him, charging to r. ; above, Nike flying to r. crowning bull. —
Sixth Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 299, n° 122.
Car., PI. clxviii, 42.
Similar; but helmet bound with olive-wreath.
~§L. OOYPIflN. Bull charging to r. ; in ex., HPA :
Sixth Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 299, no 120.
Car., PI. clxviii, 39.
(Canessa, Naples, 1900.)
concave field.
—
(Corfu, 1885.)
Head of Athene, to r., wearing crested Athenian helmet, adorned
with Skylla.
J$L. Bull butting to r. ; in ex., tunny-fish to r.
Similar.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 300, n» 134.
(A. Sambon, Naples, 1889.)
R/.. [OOYjPlfl.N]. Bull butting to r. ; in ex., tunny-fish to r.
— 188 —
Garr., PL cvn, 1.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)

No.
LUCANIA

No.
LUCANIA

No.
LUCANIA

No.
LUCANIA

No.
919
PI. 36
920
PI. 36
921
Pi. 36
922
PI. 36
923
Pi. 36
924
Pi. 36
Wt.
119
7.71
62.1
4.02
16
1 .04
15-6
1 .01
0.55
54
3.50
Metal
Size.
JR. 18
JR. 14
JR. 11
JR. 10
;R 7
JR.16
Similar.
LUCANIA
RL. Similar. — Didrachm.
Same dies.
DESCRIPTION
L. Sambon, Recbercbes, p. 305, n° 6.
(J. Sambon, 1886.)
Female head to i\, of transitional style, hair bound up by sphendone
and turned up behind in saccos ; round earring and necklace.
RL. YEAH to 1. Owl to r., head facing, and standing on olivebranch
rising to r. ; in field r. : within shallow incuse. —
Drachm. (Spink, 1888.)
Head of nymph, Velia, wearing earring and necklace, hair in saccos :
dotted border.
RL. Owl, facing, with spread wings; above, Y-- H. — Diobol.
Fine styl
(E. de Quelen sale, May 1888 ; lot 2409.)
Car., PI. cxxxvi, 11.
Head of nymph, Velia, to r., wearing earring with three pendants
and necklace; hair rolled ;
behind, 0.
RL. YEAH. Owl, facing, with spread wings. — Diobol.
Cf. Garr., PI. cxvm, 47.
Car., PI. cxxxvi, 10.
(Naples.)
Head of nymph, Velia, to r., hair rolled and in a bunch behind.
RL. YEAH. Owl to 1., head facing, standing on olive-branch. —
Obol.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 306, n° 19.
(Sotheby sale, Nov. 1885.)
Head of nymph, Velia, to r., hair bound with narrow fillet and
turned up behind.
RL. YEAH (to r.). Owl to 1., head facing, standing on olive-branch.
— Drachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 305, n° 13.
193 —
1 (Gen Moore sale, 1889 ; lot 62.)
25

No.
LUCANIA

No.
LUCANIA

No. Wt.
934
PI. 36
935
PI. 36
93 6
PI. 36
937
938
PI. 36
"4
7.38
"3
7.32
"5
7-45
100
6.48
"4-5
7.42
Metal
Size.
JR. 20
JR. 22
JR20.S
JR 20
JR.21
LUCANIA
RL. Similar. — Didrachm.
Similar ; letters not visible.
RL. Similar. — Didrachm.
DESCRIPTION
Car., PI. CXL, 51.
(W. T. Ready, 1886.)
(Berlin Mus. Dupl. sale, Frankfort, 1902 ; ex. D r Imhoof collection.)
Head of Athene, to 1., wearing crested Athenian helmet on which,
griffin to 1. ; behind head, G).
RL. YEAHTHN (in ex.). Lion walking to r. ; above, 4> ; beneath,
P ; plain border : incuse circle. — Didrachm.
Broken die.
B. M. Cat., p. 309, n° 57.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1887.)
Head of Athene to r., with earring in crested Athenian helmet
adorned with running griffing ; flap plain ; behind, .
RL. YEAHTflN (above). Lion prowling to r. ; in ex., bunch of
grapes. — Didrachm. (W. T. Ready, 1890.)
Cf. rev. B. M. Cat., n° 16.
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron ., 1920, p. 104. British Museum.
Head of Athene to r., wearing crested Athenian helmet adorned
with griffin ;
behind, 4>.
RL. YEAHTHN. Lion to r. ; in ex., bunch of grapes. — Didrachm
(fourre).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 308, u° 65 (rev.).
Cf. Car., PI. cxxxix, 46 (rev.).
(Barone, Naples, 1900.)
Head of Athene, to 1., wearing crested Athenian helmet adorned
with dolphin to 1. ; earring and necklace ; in front £. (indistinct);
on flap, (|>.
RL. [YjEAHTHN (in ex.). Lion walking to r. ; above $ — I
side of trident to r. : concave
field. — Didrachm.
Garr., PI. cxix, 9.
Forrer, p. 355, n° 45.
Macdonald, Hunter Cat., I, p. 115, 11° 46.
— 196 —
on either
(Montagu sale, 1896 ; lot 60.)

No.
939
Pi. 37
940
PL 37
941
PI. 37
942
PI. 37
943
PI. 37
Wt.
"3 3
7-34
112
7-25
HO.
7.17
114
7.38
_i03_
6.75
6
Metal
Size.
^21
A21
A2I
^20
Aai
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
Head of Athene, to r. ; helmet adorned with olive-wreath and griffin
to r. ; behind, A; in front, (j).
tfL. YEAHTHN (in ex.). Lion to r. ; above — I
dolphin to r. — Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., p, 31 3, no 92.
Forrer, p. 352, n° 38.
Macdonald, I, p. 115, n° 40.
Jameson Cat., PI. xix, 395.
on either side of
(J. Sambon, 1886.)
Head of Athene to 1., in crested Athenian helmet, adorned with
curled wing; behind, K.
tfL. YEAHTHN (in ex.). Lion walking to 1. ; above, — I
on either
side of triskeles of human legs with winged talaria ; beneath, a
shell (?). — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 514, no 96.
Forrer, p. 353, n° 39.
Car., PI. cxxxrx, 42.
(Barone, Naples, 1900.)
Head of Athene, to r. ; helmet adorned with olive-wreath and wing
behind, AH.
tyL. YEAHTHN (in ex.). Lion to r. ; above [] — I
on either side
of ear of corn with stalk; beneath lion, n. — Didrachm.
Garr., PI. cxix, 21.
Jameson Cat., PI. xix, 400.
Cf. B. M . Cat., p. 314, n° 96.
(Mayer sale, 1887.)
Head of Athene, to r. ; helmet adorned with griffin running to r. ;
above, A.
fyL. YEAHTHN (in ex.). Lion to r. ; above — I
pentagram. — Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 315,
Forrer, p. 355, n° 45.
no 102.
Macdonald, I, p. 116, n° 46.
Jameson Cat., PI. xix, 392.
on
either side of
(Montagu sale, 1896.)
Head of Athene to 1., wearing crested Athenian helmet with curled
wing ; behind K.
— 197 -
;

No.
LUCANIA

No.
949
PL 37
950
PI. 57
951
PI. 37
Wt.
46-5
3 .00
32
2.07
54
3.50
Metal
Size.
M 14
jE 15
^13
Similar.
LUCANIA
DESCRIPTION
^L. Owl, facing, with spread wings; AP between wings below.
Similar ; behind head, A.
B. M. Cat., p. 317, n° 122.
T$L. Owl, facing, with spread wings :
Rude hehneted head, to r.
YE
AH
. . tfL. H
Tripod.
— 199 —
Garr., PI. cxix, 31.
Car., PI. cxliii, 91
.
border of dots.
(Barone, Naples, 1887.)
(Girgenti, 1889.)
(Gen 1 Moore, sale, 1889.)

BRUTTIUM
BRUTTIUM
British Museum Catalogue, Italy, 1873.
Babelon, Traite, &c, 19 10.
Carelli, Num. Ital. vet. tab. cm, 1850.
Hill, The Ward Collection, London, 1901.
Garrucci, Le Monete dell' Italia Antica, Rome, 1885.
Mionnet, Description de Medailles antiques grecques et romaines, Paris, 1807-1837.
Regling, Sammlung Warren, Berlin, 1906.
Regling, Terina, 1906.
L. Sambon, Recbercbes sur les Mommies de la Presqu'ile italique, Naples, 1870.
— 200 —

No.
9>2
PI. 37
953
PI. 37
954
PI. 37
955
PI. 37
Wt.
Metal
Size.
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
The Bruttii.
Circ. B. C. 282-203.
65 N 16 Head of Poseidon, diademed, to 1. ; behind, trident ; beneath, snail :
4-2i border of dots.
RL. BPETTinN. Thetis (?), veiled and draped, seated to 1. on sea-
horse swimming to r. ; she holds in r. Eros drawing bow to 1. ;
in field to r., thymiaterion : border of dots. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 319, n° 1 var.
Car., op. cit., PL clxx, 1 var.
(Sotheby sale, April 1885.)
89.9 JR 21 Busts of the Dioskuri, to r., wearing chlamydes and laureate pilei,
5 83 surmounted by two stars ; behind, cornucopiae and C : border
of dots.
RL. BPETTinN (in ex.). The Dioskuri on horseback to r., with r.
hands raised, and carrying in 1., palms; horses prancing ; above,
two stars ; below, knotted staff to 1. : plain border.
B. M. Cat., p. 320, n° 8.
Hist. Num., p. 91, fig. 49.
Car., PI. clxxi, 10.
Jameson Cat., PL xx, 405.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
70.8 ^R.20 Head of winged Nike to r., wearing broad diadem, earring and
4.59 necklace, her hair bound with fillet and tied in a knot behind ;
Ri . BPETTIflN.
behind head, horse's head to r. : border of dots
Naked horned male figure, facing, crowning himself
with r. and holding in draped 1. a long torch ; in field to r.,
serpent erect, and 2 :
border of dots. — Attic Octobol
(Lincoln, 1886.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 322, n° 25 (except obv. symbol).
Cf. Car., PI. clxxi, 20 (J£).
JR. 19 Similar; behind head, Palladium : border of dots.
RL. Similar; in field to r., thymiaterion and N. — Attic Octobol
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 321, n° 20.
201 —
.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1891.)
.
26
.

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
963
PI 37
964
PI. 37
965
PL 37
966
967
PI. 37
Wt.
230
14.90
208
13-47
227
14.70
202
13.09
Metal
Size.
JE 25
JE28
JE 26
JE 27
206
~35 ^25
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
~tyL. BPETTIflN (1.). Eagle standing to I., with open wings, on thun-
derbolt ; behind, rudder and T :
border of dots. — Attic Tetrobol.
B. M. Cat., p. 322, n" 34.
Car., PI. clxxi, 13.
(Bompois sale, 1882; lot 285.)
Head of bearded Ares to 1., wearing crested Corinthian helmet, on
which griffin running ; beneath, thunderbolt : dotted border.
r^L. BPETTIflN (1.). Athene to r , head facing, in fighting attitude,
.
holding shield with both hands and spear under 1. arm ; in field
to r., bucranium :
border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 323, n° 39.
Cf. Garr., PL cxxiv, 16.
(Lake Price Cabinet.)
Similar head to 1., helmet adorned with griffin around which four
stars and cornucopiae ; no symbol under head : border of dots.
fyL. Similar type.
Cf. B. M. Cat., n° 39.
(Simpson sale, 1885.)
Similar; helmet adorned with griffin; beneath head, harpa : border
of dots
.
1^.. BPETTIflN (to r.). Nike, wearing long chiton, holding wreath
and palm, standing to 1. and crowning trophy ; between Nike and
trophy, bucranium with one horn bent downwards. — Sextans.
Similar; no symbol.
B. M. Cat., p. 326, n° 63.
tyL. Similar; symbol, cornucopiae. — Sextans.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 325, n° 57.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
(Alex. Grant sale, 1890.)
Head of young Herakles to r., in lion-skin; behind, ivy leaf or
spear-head.
J$L. BPETTIflN (1.). Athene, to r., head facing, in fighting attitude,
holding shield with both hands and spear beneath 1. arm ; in field
to r., plough : border of dots.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 327, no 66 (diff. obv. symbol).
Cf. Garr., PL cxxiv, 17.
— 203 —
(Edinburgh sale, 1887.

No. Wt.
968
PI. 38
969
PI. 38
970
PI. 38
971
PI. 38
972
PI. 38
973
PI. 38
153
7.9I
136
8.81
13 ' 5
8.52
112
7-25
87
5.63
3-75
Metal
Size.
y£ 24
JE 22
M 20
JE 2:
JE21
fc v
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
Head of Zeus, to r., laureate ; behind head, cornucopiae (?) : border
of dots.
~EjL. BPET (r.) TlflN (1.). Eagle to 1. on thunderbolt, wings open :
border of dots.
Similar ; behind head, sceptre.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 329, n° 84.
(W. S. Lincoln.)
fyL BPET (r.) TlflN (1.)- Eagle to 1. on thunderbolt, looking back
wings open ; in field to 1., plough : border of dots.
Car., PI. clxxii, 35.
Similar; behind head, ear of corn.
(Alex. Grant sale, 1890.)
J$L. Similar ; eagle with head to 1. ; symbol, cornucopiae ; above,
crescent.
Fine dark green patina.
(W. T. Ready ; ex. Simpson sale, 1885.)
Cf. B. U. Cat., p. 329, n° 86.
Car., PI. clxxii. 28.
Head of Zeus to r., laureate; behind, thunderbolt : border of dots.
fyL.BPETTIflN(L). Naked warrior advancing tor., armed with helm-
et spear and oblong shield ; at his feet, pine-torch : border of dots.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 328, n° 74.
(Rollin & Feuardent.)
N I K A (1 .). Head ofNike to 1. , wearing earring and necklace, hair bound
with diadem and tied behind with a fillet, and falling down neck.
fyL. BPETTIflN (1.). Zeus, naked, advancing to r., about to hurl
thunderbolt from raised r., and holding sceptre in extended 1.:
border of dots.
B. M. Cat , Italy, p. 530, n° 94.
(E. Stevens, Naples ; 1889.)
Head of Nike to 1., wearing earring and necklace, hair bound with
diadem and tied with fillet behind; on either side, the upper part
of wing : border of dots.
204 —
;

No.
BRUTTIUM

No. Wt.
980
PI. 38
981
PI. 38
982
PI. 38
124.!:
8.09
113-9
7.38
122. 5
7-94
Metal
Size.
^29
^.29
^31
^ BPET
TIHN
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
Club, and strung bow, crossed : plain border.
B. M. Cat., p. 333, n° 118.
Garr., PI. cxxiv, 30.
Gaulonia.
A very early Achaean colony.
Circ. B. C. 550-480.
(Lincoln, 1887.)
KAVA (to 1.). Naked archaic male figure, with hair in long ringlets,
advancing to r. ; in his uplifted right hand a stalk with pinnate
leaves, and on his outstretched left arm a small running naked
figure r. holding a similar plant in each hand and looking back;
in front, stag to r. looking back : dotted cable border.
1$L. Same figure, incuse, to 1., holding branch in raised hand; the
running figure on r. arm appears outlined in relief; stag to 1.
looking back, incuse : border of incuse oblongs. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 335, n° 9.
Babelon, Traite, PI. lxx, 14.
(Sotheby sale, June 1882 ; lot 30.)
KAVA (to 1.). Naked male figure, with hair in long ringlets, advan-
cing to r. ; in his uplifted r. hand and stalk with pinnate leaves,
and on his outstretched 1. arm a small running figure, naked,
holding a similar plant in each hand and wearing winged sandals;
in field to r., a stag to r., looking back : dotted cable border.
tyL. No inscription. Same type, incuse; branch in relief as also stag's
antlers :
border of incuse oblongs. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 336, n° 11.
Cf. Babelon, Traite, PI. lxx, 14.
Similar type, of very fine archaic style.
R,. Similar. — Stater.
(Sotheby sale, June 1882.)
(Sotheby sale, Montagu, December 1894; lot 29.)
B. M. Cat., p. 336, n° 8.
Jameson Cat., PI. xx, 408.
206

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
!
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No. Wt.
999
PL 39
IOOO
PI. 39
IOOI
PI. 39
1002
PL 39
1003
PI. 39
H9-5
7-74
n6
7-5i
122.
7-94
40.
2.60
122
7.90
1 5
Metal
Size.
JR. 23
JR. 22
JR. 22
JR. 16
JR. 24
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
1^. ? < 10 (in raised letters to 1.). Tripod, incuse ; to r., crab in relief:
border of radiating lines. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 342, n° 5.
Cf. Car., PI. clxxxii, 5.
Cf. Babelon, PI . lxix, 9.
(L. Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
OS? (to r.). Tripod with three handles; in field to 1., crab; dotted
line of exergue : dotted cable border.
RL. 9^0 (to 1., in raised letters). Tripod, incuse; handles in relief;
to r., dolphin, upwards, also in relief: incuse border. — Stater.
Similar.
(Hamburger sale, Frankfort, 1894; lot 109.)
B. M. Cat., p. 343, n° 8.
Car., PI. clxxxii, 8.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PL xx, 418.
1^.. Similar ; dolphin, incuse. — Stater.
(Sotheby sale, June 1882.)
?P0 (to 1.). Tripod with three handles ; to r., stork to 1. : raised
dotted border.
RL. Tripod incuse; no letters or symbol :
— Stater.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxi, 419.
Babelon, PI. lxx, 2.
border of radiating lines.
(D' Diruf, 1882.)
9P0. Tripod, with three handles, on dotted line of exergue between
two plain lines ; in field to r., stork to 1. : raised border of dots.
RL. Same type incuse ; stork to 1. in relief. — Third Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 344, n° 26.
(Boynesale, 1896.)
910 (to 1.) TO (to r.). Tripod, with three handles, on dotted line
of exergue : raised border of dots.
RL. Eagle, incuse, flying to r : incuse border of radiating lines. —
Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 345, n» 33.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xxi, 420.
210 —
0- Sambon, Florence, 1889.)

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
1013
Pi. 39
IOI4
PI. 39
1015
PI. 39
1016
PI. 39
Wt.
20.4
1-32
0.75
119.
7-72
120.
25
Metal
Size.
A 9
JR. 11
^R20
^22
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
Rl. Tripod with three handles; in ex., 1 : around, radiating lines.
— Stater.
(Bunbury sale, 1896, lot 209.)
Uncertain Alliance coin ; appears unpublished and is not mentioned
by Babelou, Trails, p. 1458.
Tripod with three handles, on plain line of exergue.
RL. Owl to 1., head facing ; in field to 1., marks of value. — Triobol
or Sixth Stater.
(Fontana coll., Frankfort-on-M., 1888.)
Publ. by Sir H. Weber, Num. Cliron., 1S96, p. 8, n° 10 (Pi. r, 6).
Tripod with neck and three handles ; in field to 1., AlO :
border.
plain
RL . Hare running to r. ; marks of value placed above and below :
plain border. — Diobol or Ninth Stater.
(Sotheby sale.)
Published by Sir H. Weber, Num. Cbroii., 1896, p. 6, n° 7 (PI. 1, 8).
Cf. Garr., PI. cix, 18.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 348, n» 60.
Num. Chron., 1920, p. 98. British Museum.
Circ. B. C. 420-390.
Eagle standing to r. with head raised, and flapping its wings : plain
border.
RL. ?P0 (to r.). Tripod with neck and three handles; in field to
1., olive-leaf. — Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 351, no 74.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxi, 423.
(Tebbs sale, Jubv 1900; lot 21.)
Eagle standing to 1. on nose of stag's head, and looking back : plain
border.
T^

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
1024
H. 39
1025
PI. 40
1026
PI. 40
IO27
PI. 40
Wt.
6-3
0.41
123-7
8.02
120
7-77
120.7
7.82
Metal
She.
JR. 9
JR. 24
JR. 22
JR. 22
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
RL. Thunderbolt, upright; to 1., eagle perched on capital of Ionic
column ; to r., star of eight rays. — Triobol or Sixth Stater.
K
Q P .
RL.
Tripod.
L. SamhoQ, Recherches &c, p. 327, n° 59.
K P
• Three crescents in incuse field. Obol.
o
(Arthur Sambon, Naples, 1889.)
(LincolD, 1889.)
Cf. L. Sambon, Recherches, p. 327, n° 63, but smaller coin. Not mentioned by
Carelli, nor Garrucci.
Circ. B. C. 420-390 or later.
O^K^MTAM (to r.). Herakles, naked, sitting on rock covered with
lion-skin, to 1. ; he holds in his r. laurel-branch filleted, over a
burning altar encircled with laurel; his 1. rests on club; behind
him, bow and quiver. Double line of exergue, the upper plain,
the lower beaded. In ex., two fishes meeting.
RL. ?POT (to 1.). Tripod-lebes, with three handles and lion's feet,
on plain line of exergue; in field to 1., barley-corn; in r. the
legend ; in ex., E : border of dots. The whole in circular incuse.
— Stater.
(Lord Ashburnham sale, 1896 ; lot 23.)
Publ. by Sir H. W., Num. Chron., 1896, p. 7, no 8 (PI. 1,9).
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 353, n° 87.
Similar type ; in ex., one fish off flan.
RL. Similar type ; ex. off flan . —
Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 353, n° 87.
(H. Hoffmann, 1882.)
Head of Hera Lakinia, full face, towards r., wearing stephane
adorned with honey-suckle ornament and griffins' heads ; hair
flowing ; in field A : border of dots.
RL. KPOT. Herakles, naked, reclining to 1. on rock covered with
lion-skin ; holding in extended r. wine-cup 1. ; elbow resting on
215

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No. Wt.
1038
PI. 40
1039
PI. 40
IO40
PI. 40
104 I
PI. 40
IO42
PI. 40
Metal
Size.
101 .2 2&21
98
6.35
54
3.50
75
4.86
98
6.35
A22
M 15
jE 16
,E 18
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION'
Cite. B. C. 280-277.
Eagle to r., head turned back, standing with closed wings on thun-
derbolt; in field to r., bearded terminal figure of Hermes to 1.
holding phiale in extended r. hand and caduceus in 1.
J$L. KPO (to r.). Tripod with three handles; on 1., Nike holding
wreath, crowning it. — Stater.
(Sotheby sale, 26. March 1888, lot 222.)
Cf. S. W Grose, Croton, Num. Chron., 1915, p. 180, n° 3 a (PI. vm, 11).
Cf. Hunter Cat., PI. ix, 18.
G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 104.
S. W Grose is undoubtedly right in assigning the Croton coins of reduced
weight to the period of circ. B. C. 280-277, corresponding to the issues of reduced
weight at Tarentum, Thurium, Heracleia and other mints.
Similar ; on either side of eagle's neck

No.
BRUTTIUM

No. Wt.
IO5O
105 I
IO52
PI. 40
105?
PI. 40
1054
PI. 40
96
6.22
66.5
4.3I
29
H7
9.52
£4S
9-39
Metal
Size.
M 19
JE 19
JE 15
JE 22
^ 23
BRUTTIUM
Head of Zeus, to r., laureate.
DESCRIPTION
II. C//r. B. C. 330-325.
Time of Alexander of Epirus.
J$L. [EjIPHNIEflN (to r.). Amphora; in field to 1., long torch.
Similar : border of dots.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 358, n° 12.
(Whittall sale, 1884.)
T$L. EIPflNIEflN (to 1.). Amphora; in field to r., caduceus; out
side inscription 1., star.
(Whittall sale, 1884.)
Head of Apollo, to r., laureate; behind, P : border of dots.
tyl. EIPflNIEflN. Goddess Pandina standing, holding sceptre and
wreath ; in field to 1., PANAINA.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 359, no 17.
Imhoof, Mouii. Gr., p. 8, n° 34.
III. Cite. B. C. 296.
Tunt of Agathocles.
(W.S. Lincoln.)
IflTElPA (above). Head of Athene to r. in Corinthian helmet, on
which, griffin : border of dots.
1$L. [EI]PONIEflN. Nike standing to 1., wearing long chiton with
diploidion, holding wreath and sceptre.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 358, no 7.
Car., PI. clxxxvii, 11.
(Whittall sale, 1884.)
IflTElPA. Head of Athene to 1., wearing Corinthian helmet adorned
with Skylla : border of dots.
^6. [EIPJONIEflN. Nike standing to 1. wearing long chiton with
diploidion, holding wreath and sceptre.
— 220
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 358,1109.
(Whittall sale, 1884.)

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
1074
PI. 41
1075
PI. 41
1076
PI. 41
Wt.
94-6
6.13
Plated
160
IO.36
Il8
7.64
Metal
Size.
A2I
JE 24
JK20
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
fy.. Pegasos flying to i. ; beneath, AOKPHN and #.
B. M. Cat., p. 96, n° 23.
(Lake Price sale.)
" It seems misleading to put n° 1073 under the heading of " Corinthian Staters ",
and 1 doubt whether, being JE, it was struck for foreign commerce. They are mis-
leadingly catalogued in B. M. C." (E. S. G. Robinson).
(/>) Italic Standard for home trade.
(I) Che. B. C. 350-332.
Head of Zeus, laureate, to r., with short, curly hair; beneath, traces
of IEYI.
]}£.. Eirene, wearing long chiton and peplos over knees, holding
caduceus in r., and seated to 1. on cippus, the front of which is
ornamented with bucranium ; to r., AOkPflN ; beneath Eirene.
EIPHNH.— Didrachm (Jourre).
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1887.)
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 364, n° 1.
Car., PI. clxxxix, 13.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxn, 442.
A contemporary plated coin. " The reverse type of this coin", points out
D r Head in Hist. Niimorum, 1899, P- I02 > " ' s connected with the beginning of an
era of internal peace and prosperity, such as that which may well have followed
the expulsion of the younger Dionysius "
Head of Zeus to 1., laureate, with short hair.
T$L. Eagle with closed wings standing to r. on rock.
B. M. Cat., p. 366, n° 23.
Cf. also n° 1084 of similar type.
(II) Cite. B.C. 332-326.
AOKPHN (to 1.). Head of Zeus to 1., laureate.
(L. Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
Eagle to 1., devouring hare ; behind, thunderbolt; beneath tail, H ;
in field below, a pellet. — Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 364, n° 6.
B. M. Guide, PI. xxxiv, 26.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxn, 443.
224
(Montagu sale, 1896 ; lot 78.)

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
1088
PI. 42
IO89
PI. 42
1090
PI. 42
109 I
PI. 42
1092
PI. 42
IO93
Wt.
27
i-75
39
2.52
70
4-53
229
I4T84
203
"T3T15
9i
5-^9
Metal
Size.
M 13
JE 17
M 19
^28
JE 30
JE 19
Similar.
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
tyL. AOKPflN. Pegasos flying to r. ; beneath, club : border of dots.
(Billoin sale, 1886.)
Head of Athene, wearing crested Corinthian helmet, to 1. : border
of dots.
fyL. AOKPflN (to 1.). Eagle to 1., wings closed, standing on thun-
derbolt. (Dr Chapmell.)
Similar.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 368, n° 37.
Cf. Garr., PI. cxm, 20.
T$L. Similar ; in front of eagle, cornucopiae : border of dots.
Time of the Pyrrhic wars, and later.
(Alex. Grant sale, 1890.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Corinthian helmet; above, EY.
J$L. AOKPflN (to 1.). Persephone, wearing long chiton, seated to 1.
on throne, the front leg of which is in the form of an animal's
leg; she holds in her extended r., phiale, and in 1., sceptre sur-
mounted by poppy-head ; above, on either side, star of eight
rays :
border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 368, n° 36.
1 (Gen Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Persephone, to r., wearing diadem, and necklace; behind,
long flaming torch :
border of dots.
fyL. AOKPflN (to 1.). Eagle standing to 1. on thunderbolt; hehind,
palm filleted ; in front, A
: border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 367, n° 33.
Garr., PI. cxm, 2.
Head of Persephone, to 1. : plain border.
(Billoin sale, 1886; lot 150.)
J$L. AOKP[flN]. Athene to 1., wearing crested Corinthian helmet
and long chiton with diploi'dion, resting 1. on spear and r. on
shield placed on the ground; to r., star and cornucopiae.
— 227
B. M. Cat., p. 368, n» 34.
Car., PL cxm, 12.
(Edinburgh sale, 1887.)

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
IIOI
PI. 42
1 102
PI. 42
I IO3
PI. 42
I IO4
PI. 42
IIO5
PI. 42
Wt.
I48
9-59
43-5
2.82
60
3.8J
125-5
8.13
Metal
Size.
JE 22
JEi}
JE 16
JE 20
20.5 £ 10
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
B/L. Winged Nike to 1., carrying wreath.
Head of Apollo, tor., laureate :
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 105.
Nuceria.
(nocera)
Circ. B. C. 350-270 or later.
border of dots.
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
RL. N-YKPINHN. Horse to 1.; beneath, pentagram : plain border.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 369, 1.
Cf. Car., PI. clxxx, 79.
Garr., PI. cxvi, 29.
Head of Apollo, to 1., laureate : plain border.
(Lord Vernon sale, 1885.)
B/.. ... PINflN. Horse standing to 1. ; beneath, pentagram.
Cf. Car., PI. clxxx, 80.
Young male head, tor., diademed.
B^L. N-YKP... Eagle standing to r., with closed wings.
(Billoin sale, 1886.)
(L. Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
Cf. Car., PI. clxxx, 81.
Cf. Garr., PI. cxvi, 32.
Petelia.
(sTRONGOLl)
Bruttian dominion.
Circ. B. C. 280-216.
Head of Demeter, to r., wearing veil and corn-wreath : border of dots.
B£. PETHAINHN (to 1.). Zeus, naked, facing, hurling thunderbolt
with r. and holding sceptre in I. i in field to I., star of six rays;
to r. A. (Billoin sale, 1886.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p, 372, n° 5.
Head of bearded Herakles to r., diademed : border of dots.
F/.. PETH (r.) AINON (1.). Club. (Gen' Moore sale, 1889.)
B. M. Cat., p. 372, n" 4.
Garr., PI. cxn, 8.
— 229 —

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
1 1 1
6
PI. 43
1117
PI. 43
II 18
PI. 43
II 19
PI. 43
Wt.
265
T7TT7
4 .
11
12-5
0.81
261 .7
16.96
Metal
Size.
JR. 26
JR. 17
JR. 11
JR. 24
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
]}£.. ^O MHHS. Iokastos, traditional founder, seated to 1., naked to
waist, resting r. on staff, 1. on hip; his chlamys falls over his knees
and hangs loosely at the side; he is bending slightly forward; in
field to 1., vine-branch with bunch of grapes : the whole within
laurel-wreath. — Tetradrachm.
Seltman, Num. Cbron., 1897, PI. vm, 17.
(W. C. Weight, 1891).
Lion's scalp facing; in field to r., sprig of olive ; to 1., indistinct
symbol ; above each eyebrow, three dots in a circle : border of
dots.
RL. bHLI (to 1.) V\Oh (to r.). Iokastos seated to 1., r. resting on staff,
1. on hip ; etc. ; beneath seat, serpent coiled : the whole in laurel-
wreath. — Tetradrachm
.
Seltman, N. C, 1897, PI. vm, 16.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 374, no 14.
Lion's scalp facing : border of dots
.
(F. Gnecchi ; per W. T. Ready, 1894.)
RL. REG (to 1.) NOS (to r.). Iokastos seated to 1., naked to waist,
as on last coin, r. resting on staff, 1. on hip : within laurel-
wreath. — Drachm.
Lion's scalp facing :
Seltman, N. C, 1897, PI. vm, 2.
B. M. Cat., p. 374, n° 15.
border of dots.
("H. Hoffmann.)
Rl. REG within laurel-wreath; below inscription, sprig of olive (?).
— Litra.
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
Cf . B. M . Cat ,
. n° 2 , but this without symbol on obv. and addition of olive-
1
sprig on rev.
Cite. B. C. 415-387.
Rhegium was destroyed by Dionysius in B. C. 387.
Lion's scalp, facing ; hair in irregular formal locks, no parting :
border of dots.
— 252 —

No.
1120
PI. 43
1 121
PI. 43
1122
PI. 43
1123
PI. 45
1 124
Pi. 43
II2S
Wt.
61
3 95
ii-S
0.75
"•S
0.75
0.32
77-5
5.02
105
6.80
Metal
Size.
JR. 15
JR. 10
JR. 10
JR. 7
JE 20
JE 20
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
fyL. PHTINON (to r.). Head of Apollo to r., laureate, hair turned
up behind ; to 1., sprig of olive. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 375, n° 25.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxni, 458.
Garr., PI. cxiv, 21.
Lion's scalp, facing : border of dots.
(Bale sale, Christie's ; lot 1866.)
RL. PHTINON (to r.). Head of Apollo to r., laureate ; behind, sprig
of olive. — Drachm.
Similar.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 376, n° 38.
Car., PL cxcm, 17.
RL. PH between two olive-leaves with two berries. — Litra.
Similar.
B. M. C, p. 376, n° 34.
Garr., PI. cxiv, 27.
(Spink, 1888.)
(Spink, 1888.)
RL. PH between two olive-leaves with one berry : border of dots.
Litra.
Similar.
RL. H, within plain border. — Hemilitra.
^arr., p. 163, n° 10 (PI. cxiv, 10).
BRONZE
Before B. C. 387.
Lion's scalp, facing : border of dots.
RL. PH within two olive-leaves with one berry.
Similar.
Ci. Car., PI. cxciv, 29.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 377, n 41.
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
(Bompois sale, 1886.)
RL. PHTINHN (to 1.). Head of Apollo to 1., laureate, hair long;
symbol indistinct.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 378, n° 50.
— 233 —
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
30

No. Wt.
1126
PL 43
1127
PI. 43
1128
PI. 43
1 129
PI. 43
1130
PI. 43
1131
PI. 43
74
4-79
140
9-07
16.4
1 .06
26.7
1.73
125
8.10
133
8.62
Metal
Size.
JE 17
£: 23
^ 12
^ n
^E 22
JE 22
Lion's scalp, facing.
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
tyL. PHTINflN. Head of Apollo to r., laureate, hair long, twisted
and turned up behind; behind head, A :
Cf. Car., PI. cxcv, 43-6.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 377, n°45.
Lion's scalp, facing : border of dots.
border of dots.
(Lake Price sale, 1880.)
T$L. PHriNflN. Head ofApollo to r., laureate, hair long and flowing
behind ; symbol in field 1., Term : border of dots.
Cf. Car., PI. cxcv, 47.
Lion's scalp facing : border of dots.
(Lake Price sale.)
T$L. ROE. Omphalos of Apollo between the letters RE : border of
dots.
Cf. Car., PL cxciv, 24.
Cf. B. M. Cat., n° 39.
Lion's scalp facing : border of dots.
(Lake Price sale, 1880.)
T$L. Head of Apollo to r., laureate, hair turned up behind.
Fine green patina.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 377, n° 47.
Cf. Car., PL cxiv, 39.
Bronze, without marks of value.
Circ B. C. 270-203.
(Rod. Ratto, 1902.)
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate, hair long ; behind, plectrum :
border of dots.
fyL. PHd (r.) NHN (1.). Tripod with neck and three handles :
border of dots
.
Cf. Car., PL exevi, 63.
Similar ; behind head of Apollo, wreath.
T$L. Similar.
— 234 —
(Lake Price sale, 1880.)
(Bompois sale, 1886.)

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

No. Wt.
1 146
PI. 44
1 147
PL 44
1148
PI. 44
117
7.5J
"5
7-45
"7-5
7.61
Metal
Size.
A22
JR. 20
JR. 21
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
RL. TEPI NAION. Winged Nike, wearing chiton and himation,
seated to 1. on prostrate amphora, opening to 1. ; holding in her
outstretched r., wreath, and in lowered 1., caduceus. The nymph
wears triple arm ring on 1. arm. — Stater.
(Geni Moore sale, 1889; lot 83.)
Regling, Terina, 1906; p. 9, n° 9 (PI. -). This coin also mentioned.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 386, no 7.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxm, 468.
Circ. B.C. 425-420.
TEPIN (to 1.) AION (to r.). Female head (Terina) ,to r., hair in
korymbos bound with broad band; behind, 4>.
I^L. TEPI NAION (to 1.). Winged Nike seated to 1. on four-legged
stool, clad in chiton and himation, throwing up a ball with back
of her r. hand, while another ball is seen above in the air, 1,
resting on back of seat. — Stater.
Regling, p. 14,
R
n° 27 (PI. — ). This coin also mentioned.
TEPIN (l.)N (r.). Similar.
B. M. Cat., p. 388, no 13.
(Tighe sale, 1892.)
!}£. Nike, with spread wings, seated to 1. on square cippus, clad in
chiton with sleeves and himation, legs uncrossed, holding in r.
caduceus downwards, and in lowered 1., a wreath. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 388, n° 16.
n
Regling 26 yr. This coin also mentioned.
Circ. B. C. 420-400.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
TE[PI NjAION. Female head (Terina) to r., wearing sphendone
and necklace; hair in korymbos; behind, P.
J$L. Winged Nike standing to 1., clad in long chiton and himation;
her r. foot resting upon a rock; she holds in r. hand, caduceus
238 —

No.
1 149
PI. 44
1150
PI. 44
1151
PL 44
1 152
PI. 44
Wt.
"9
7-?i
16.3
1 .06
16
1.03
33-5
2.17
Metal
Size.
/R22
JR. 12
An
JR. 14
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
by the middle, upwards, arm resting on knee; her 1. hand behind
her back; in field to 1., P. — Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 389, 11° 22.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
Regling, Terina, n« 36 (T. 00). This coin also mentioned.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxiv, 478.
TE PINAIO. Female head (Terina) to r., wearing sphendone with
ampyx and adorned at back with maeander pattern ; locks of hair
escaping from sphendone ; she wears necklace with pendants
behind, P.
KL. Winged Nike seated to 1. on cippus, in sleeveless chiton and
himation ; holding in r. hand a wreath and resting 1. on cippus;
behind, p. — Stater.
Regling, Terina, n° 62 (CC, aaa).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 390, n° 25.
Car., PI. clxxvii, 12
(E. Stevens, 1888.)
Female head (Terina) to 1., wearing sphendone, earring and necklace;
behind, A.
KL. Winged Nike seated tol. on cippus, holding wreath in extended
r., 1. resting on back of seat : incuse circle. — Sixth Stater.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 391,1)034.
Cf. Car., PI. clxxviiii, 42.
(Barone, Naples, 1902.)
Female head (Terina) to r., wearing sphendone; behind, T :
of dots.
;
border
RL. Winged Nike seated to 1., on cippus, with bird perched on her
outstretched r. hand. — Sixth Stater.
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
Female head (Terina) to r., wearing sphendone, hair wavy, earring,
and necklace, with pendant in front; behind, TEP :
dots.
border of
RL. Winged Nike seated to 1. on cippus, her r. touching top of
caduceus before her, 1. resting on cippus. — Third Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 391, n° 31
— 239 —
.
(Boyne sale, 1896.)

No. Wt.
1153
PI. 44
M-9
0.97
Metal
Size.
BRUTTIUM
DESCRIPTION
JR. 11 Female head (Terina) tor., wearing sphendone, earring and necklace.
KL. IB... Winged Nike, seated to 1. on square cippus, holding in
her r. caduceus (or staff); behind, P. — Sixth Stater.
Car., PI. clxxix, 53.
Circ. B. C. 400-390.
(J. Sanders, 1886.)
1 1 54 121 JR.20 TEPINAIflN. Female head (Terina) tor., with star-spangled sphen-
'•''• 44 7.84 done, and wearing necklace with pendant : border of dots.
"55
PI. 44
KL. [TEP] INA. Nymph Terina, wingless, seated to 1. on cippus, clad
in sleeveless chiton and himation, holding patera in outstretch-
ed r., 1. hand resting on corner of cippus ; behind her, Nike
flying to 1., head thrown back, clad in long chiton, about to
crown nymph with wreath which she holds in both hands. —
Stater (Kimonian style).
(Frankfort sale of Berlin Museum Duplicates, 1902; lot 458.)
B. M. Cat., Italy, p. 392, n° 42.
Regling, Terina, p. 28, n° 1, 77 (LL, m). This coin also mentioned).
Sir Arthur Evans, Engravers of Terina and Signatures of Evaenetos, Num. Cbron,
1912, p. 43
(PI. iv, 10).
Circ. B. C. 400-356.
114.8 JR. 20 TEPINAIflN (to r.). Female head (Terina) to v., hair rolled, wear
7.44 ing earring with triple pendant, and necklace.
^6. Winged Nike seated to 1. on cippus, wearing sleeveless chiton
and himation, holding on back of outstretched r. hand bird
about to fly off, 1. resting on back of seat. — Stater.
(Sotheby sale, March 1888 ;
Regling, p. 29, n° 83 (PI. ). This coin also mentioned.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 392, n»4i-
Naples (Fiorelli, Santangelo, n° 7180).
240 —
lot 224).

No.
BRUTTIUM

No.
BRUTTIUM

SICILY
— 243

SICILY
SICILY
British Museum Catalogue, Coins of Sicily, 1876.
A. Salinas, Le Monete delle antiche Citta di Sicilia, Palermo, 1867-1871.
B. V. Head, Coinage of Syracuse, 1874.
H. Gardner, Sicilian Studies, Num. Chron., 1876.
A. J. Evans, Syracusan Medallions and their Engravers, 1892.
A. J. Evans, Contributions to Sicilian Numismatics, Num. Chron., 1894, 1896.
A. Holm, Geschichte des sicilischen Miin^wesen, 1902.
A. du Chastel, Syracuse, ses monnaies d'argent, etc., 1898.
Tudeer, Die Tetradrachmenpragung von Syrahus in der Periode der signierenden Kiinsthr,
Zeitschrift fur Numismatik, 191 3.
G. F. Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily, 1903.
R. Weil, Die Kiinstleriuschriften der sicilischen Miin^en, 1884.
Bahrfeldt, Die romisch-sicilischen Miinzen, Rev. suisse, 1904.
S. Mirone, Le Monete dell'antica Catana, Milano, 1918.
E. Gabrici, Topografia e numismatica dell'antica Imera e di Tame, Rev. Ital. di Numismatiea, 1894.
— 244 —

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1172
PI. 45
II73
PI. 45
1 174
PI. 45
II7S
PI. 45
80
5 .ii
106
T~86~
427
27.83
268
17.36
Metal
Size.
JE 17
JE 20
JE 29
^23
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Circ. B. C. 400-350.
Female head to r., hair in sphendone.
B/,. ABAKAIN. .. Forepart of bull butting to 1., 1. knee bent under
him. (Sotheby sale 1887.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., Sicily, p. 2, n os 11-12.
Holm, p. 638, n° 237.
Salinas, PI. 2, 3.
Acrae
(palazzuolo-acreide)
After B.C. 210
Head of Persephone (?) to r., hair rolled and bound with wreath
of corn.
ty,. AK ... in •• Demeter standing to 1., wearing long chiton, and
holding torch and sceptre.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 2, n° 1.
Salinas, PI. 11, 7.
.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
This coin should probably be assigned to Syracuse (cf. B. M. Cat., p. 228, n° 706-
707 ; Head, PL xiv, 6). The similar types of Acrae are of rougher fabric and style-
Adranum.
(aderno)
After B. C. 345.
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate : border of dots.
R/.. Lire of seven strings : plain border.
(Bompois sale, 1882 ; lot 367.)
Restruck on a coin of Syracuse ; traces of two legends on the obv., one on r.
of neck and the other underneath ; cf. B. M. Cat., p. 3, n

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
11S1
PI. 45
Il82
PI. 45
1183
PI. 45
1184
PI. 45
135
8.74
266
17.23
261
16.91
265-5
17.20
Metal
Size.
A2I
^.27
JR. 24
JR. 24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL. Crab, of peculiar elaborate style : within incuse circle. — Di-
drachm.
Similar.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 6, n° 12.
Cf. Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxviii, 10,
Cf. Salinas, PI. iv, 21.
(Genl Moore sale, 1889 ; lot 85.)
RL. Similar; beneath crab, EY. — Didrachm.
(Sotheby sale, March 1884.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 6, n° 16.
Salinas, PI. iv, 20.
Period of Transitional Art.
AKRAC (to r.) JOTMA (to 1.). Eagle, with closed wings standing to
1. on line of dots.
RL. Crab. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 8,0° 38.
Salinas, PI. v. jr.
Circ. B. C. 472-413.
(Sir Th. Tobin sale.)
AKRAC (to r.) ; *OTHA (to 1.). Eagle, with closed wings, standing to
1. on line of dots.
RL. Crab ; beneath, dolphin to r., inverted : concave field. — Tetra-
drachm.
(L. & L. Hamburger, 1898 ;
B. M. Cat., p. 8, n° 41.
Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxviii, 7.
Salinas, PI. v, 16.
ex Bunbury cabinet.)
AKRAC (to 1.), upwards. AMTOI (to r.). Eagle to 1., with closed
RL. Crab ; beneath, rose, on cither side of which, spray : incuse
circle. — Tetradrachm.
(Baron von Berners sale, Frankfort-on-M., 1888.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 8, n° 42.
Salinas, PI. 5, 24-
Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. ill, 15.
248

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1192
PI. 45
1193
PI. 45
1194
"95
PI. 46
1 196
PI. 46
3-4
0.22
Metal
Size.
^5
185 20X17
11 .'
106
"6786"
20.9
i-35
263 .2
17.06
15
N 10
^R.27
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL A in concave field. — Half Litra (?).
^ (W. Webster, 1884.)
Salinas, PI. VII, 35 ; on p. 20, mentions this coin as unique,
in Baron Pennisi's collection.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 120.
Attributed at first by Prof. Gardner to Elis. Cf. also Imhoof, Griechische Miln^en,
p. 8, n» 13.
(Traces of letters.) Eagle, with closed wings, standing to 1.
J$L. :•: : within concave field. — Pentonkion.
Salinas, PI. vn, 32.
Babelon, PI. lxxviii, 19.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
Piece of metal, made in the shape of a tooth, with base in the form
of a sector of a circle; on one side, two eagles' heads back to back;
#
on the other, a crab ; on the base . — # # Trias.
(Girgenti, 1889.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 24, n° 3.
Salinas, PL ix, 8.
Similar piece; on one side, eagle standing ; on the other, crab; on
the base • •. — Hexas.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 24, n° 5.
Salinas, PI. ix, 10.
Period of finest Art.
Circ. B. C. 413-406.
(Girgenti, 1889.)
AKP (above). Eagle to 1., with closed wings, standing on rocks, de-
vouring serpent which he holds in his talons ; beneath • • : plain
border.
P£. IIAA (below). Crab: plain border. — N Diobol.
TANT .
. . Two
B. M. Cat., p. 5,n° 1.
Salinas. PI. vm, 21
Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily, PI. vn, 19.
.
(Thierae, Leipzig, 1887.)
eagles standing to r. on supine hare which
lies on rocks : the farther, with spread wings about to tear its
prey; the other raising its head to scream; in field to 1., fly 1.
250

No.
"97
PI. 46
1 198
PI. 46
Wt.
122.5
7-94
30-3
1.96
1199 28.2
1.83
Metal
Size.
^23
A. 17
JK14
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer, holding reins in both
hands and goad in r. ; horses in high action, the rein of the farthest
broken and hanging down ; above, Nike flying to 1. crowning
charioteer; below horses, artist's signature, MYP; in ex., Skylla
to r., her 1. hand raised. — Tetradrachm by, Myron (?).
B. M. Cat., Sicily, p. 9, u° 54.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 245, n° 1.
Weil, K'unstlerinschriften, PI. 1, 13.
(J. P. Lambros, 1888.)
" The victorious quadriga is an agonistic type of a class very prevalent in Sicily.
The occasion of its adoption at Agrigentum may have been the Olympian games
of B. C. 412, in which one of the victors was Exainetos, an Agrigentine citizen
who, on his return to his native town, was brought into the city in a chariot escort-
ed by 300 bigae drawn by white horses.
" As a powerful composition the type of the two eagles with the hare is perhaps
superior to any other contemporary Sicilian coin-type, and is certainly the work
of an artist of no mean capacitv. " (Head, Hist. Num., pp. 121-122.)
Eagle with spread wings standing to r. on serpent which he holds in
its talons; no legend visible.
1$L. Crab; between claws above, vine (or fig) leaf :
— Didrachm.
below, fish to 1.
(Montagu sale, 1897.)
Cf. Salinas, Mon. ant., p. 22, n° 197 ; PI. vm, 15.
This unique coin is a variety of the two specimens in Baron Pennisis' collection,
which have both the eagle to 1, ; on obv. round margin, AKPATANTINnN,
and above eagle ZTPA-
Eagle standing to r., with spread wings, on supine hare, about to
tear it : border of dots.
RL. AK--A. Crab, beneath, tunny-fish to r. — Hemidrachm.
AKRA. Eagle to 1. ; similar type.
B. M. Cat., p. 13, n° 70.
Salinas, PI. ix, 1
~R/,. No inscription. Similar type. — Hemidrachm.
— 251 —
.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
B. M. Cat., p. 13, n° 66.
Salinas, PI. ix, 3.

No. Wt.
1200
PI. 46
1201
PI. 46
1202
PI. 46
1203
PI. 46
1204
PI. 46
32-5
2. 11
329
21 .31
356
23 .06
5^-9
3.69
306-5
19.86
Metal
Size.
,Ri5
JE29
JE27
JE 16
^28
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Eagle to r., standing on supine hare ; behind, corn-grain: border
of dots.
^L. AKRA. Crab; beneath, pistrix to 1., holding fish in its mouth.
— Hemidrachm. (Sotheby sale, 1. March, 1884.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 12, n° 63.
Salinas, PI. ix, 5.
Bronze
Before B. C. 406.
Eagle with spread wings to r., standing on fish.
fyL. Crab ; beneath, crayfish ; around, marks of value (five pellets
visible) . round
shallow incuse. — Hemilitron.
Cf. Salinas, PI. ix, 16.
(Ad. Hess, Frankfort, 1888.)
AKPAKPATANTINON (to r.). Eagle, with spread wings, standing
to r. on fish : border of dots.
tyL. Crab holding serpent in its claws ; beneath, conch-shell and
sepia ; around, marks of value, J I (four visible). — Hemilitron.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 15, n° 86.
Cf. Salinas, PI. ix, 17.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
AKP (to 1.). Eagle with closed wings to 1., looking back, standing
on tunny-fish : plain border.
tyL. Crab ; beneath, perch ; below Uncia
B. M. Cat., p. 17, n" 113.
Cf. Salinas, PI. ix, 23.
.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
AKPA (to 1.). Eagle, with spread wings, standing to r., on supine
hare : plain border.
J$L. Crab ; beneath, crayfish to 1. ; above, on either side, • • • • • •
:
shallow incuse. — Hemilitron.
— 252 —
B. M.Cat., p. 16, u° 99.
Cf. Salinas, PI. x, 1.
(Bonipois sale, 1882 ; lot 378.)

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
1227
PI. 47
1228
1229
1230
PL 47
1231
PI. 47
1232
Pi. 47
1233
PL 47
1234
PL 47
Wt.
M5
9-39
130
8.42
73
4-73
_j6_
2.98
69
4-47
33
2. 13
30
1.94
20
1 .29
Metal
Size.
JE 22
JE 22
JE 22
JE 17
IE 19
jE 15
jE 14
M 11
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
]}£.. Griffin running to 1. ; beneath, cicada to 1.
Similar; no inscription.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 29, n°8.
(Syracuse, 1889.)
fyL. Griffin running to 1. ; beneath, cicada to 1. : plain border.
Similar; traces of inscription.
I^L. Similar; beneath, cicada to 1.
Similar.
1^,. Similar.
Head of Apollo to r., laureate.
After circ. B. C. 241
.
(Osman Noury Bey, 1904.)
(Corfu, 1888.)
^L. Inscription illegible. Apollo standing to 1., holding in r.,
wreath, and resting 1. on lyre. (Sim sale, 1890.)
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 27, n° 7.
J$L. AAAI (to r.) 2A2 (to L). Lyre :
Head of young Dionysos to r.
border of dots.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 27, n°9.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
T$L. APX (to 1.). Warrior in helmet, etc., to 1. holding spear in r.
and sword (?) in 1. : concave field.
Head of Artemis to 1., wearing stephane.
fy,.
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
_~ . Quiver, bow and cornucopiae : border of dots
APX
B. M. Cat., p. 28, n° 14.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
Head of Athene to r., in crested Corinthian helmet : border of dots.
tyL. AAA--- A. Owl to r. : border of dots.
— 257
(Syracuse, 1889.)
.
33

No.
SICILY

No.
1239
1240
1241
PL 47
1242
PI. 47
1243
PI. 47
Wt.
47
3.04
42
2.72
12
0-77
J 3 • 5
0.87
7-9
0.51
Metal
Size.
iEis
JE14
iRi4
A12
A 14
SICILY
Head of Apollo to r., laureate.
DESCRIPTION
KAAA (to I.)
#,. KTINHN (tor.). Lyre : border of dots
B. M. Cat., p. 32, n° 5.
Salinas, PI. xvi, 22.
Head of Hermes to r., wearing petasos.
KAAA (tol.)
%~ . Caduceus
KTIN[flN](tor.)
:
border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 32, n° 6.
Salinas, PI. xvi, 24.
Camarina.
.
(Sim sale, 1890.)
(Sim sale, 1890.)
Founded by Syracuse about B. C. 600 ; twice destroyed by the parent city
and each time rebuilt by people from Gela. It enjoyed great prosperity
between B. C. 461 and 406, when the entire population was removed to
Syracuse, at the time of the Carthaginian invasion
Cite. B. C. 495-484.
KAMAP (to 1.) INAION (to r.). Athene standing to 1., wearing long
chiton with diploi's, aegis, and crested helmet, r., resting on spear
behind her, shield : plain border.
E/L. Nike flying to 1., wearing long chiton with diploi's ; at her feet,
swan to 1. : all within olive-wreath. — Litra.
KA (to 1.) W (below).
Afl (to r.).
1$L. Similar.
Litra.
Cf . B
. M
. Cat .
. , p 33, no 1
Salinas, PI. xvi, 30.
Similar type : plain border.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 33, n" 2 (obv.)
Cf. Salinas, PI. xvi, 27.
.
.
(Palermo, 1889.)
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
KAMA (to 1.) PINAION (to r.). Athene to 1., with shield in front
of her.
1^.. Similar type, but to r. — Litra (?).
— 259 —
(Palermo, 1889.)
;

No. Wt.
1244
PI. 47
1245
PI. 47
1246
PI. 47
1247
PI. 47
208.5
Probably
Plated
13. Si
Metal
Size.
^.24
260.6 ^27
16.89
252.9
16.39
252.5
16.36
^26
^27
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Circ. B. C. 461-405.
KAMARI/VAON (or lt>). Head of bearded Herakles to 1., in lion-skin.
V)L. Quadriga to 1., driven by Athene, wearing long chiton and helmet,
and holding reins in both hands ; horses galloping in step; above,
Nike flying to r. crowning charioteer : border of dots. — Tetra-
drachm. (Trist sale, 1895 ; lot 40.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 34, no 8.
Salinas, PI. xvn, 10.
From the light weight of this coin we may conjecture that it is plated. It has the
same faulty spelling as the B. M. coin. There is no doubt as to its being contempo-
rary, even if an imitation. The action of the horses on the rev. recalls Eumenes'
treatment of the same type on Syracusan coins, Du Chastel, PI. VI, 68 (cf. Head,
Syracuse, PI. m, 12).
KAMAPINAIOH. Head of bearded' Herakles in lion-skin, to 1.
J$L. Quadriga to 1., driven by Athene wearing helmet and long chi-
ton, and holding reins in both hands ; horses galloping in step
to 1. ; above, Nike flying to r., crowning charioteer ; in ex., crane
flying to 1. : border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 34, n° 9.
Holm, PI. iv, 10.
Salinas, PL xvn, 6.
(H. Hoffmann, 1882.)
Head of young Herakles in lion-skin to 1., with paws tied at the
throat ; in front, upper part of strung bow.
fyL. KAMAPINA (in ex.). Quadriga to r., driven by Athene, wearing
crested helmet and chiton ; she holds reins in both hands and
goad in r. ; horses galloping; above, Nike flying to 1. to crown
charioteer. In ex., two amphorae dividing inscription : plain
border. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 35, n° 13.
Salinas, PI. xvn, 14.
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889.)
KAMAPINAION (to 1.). Head of young Herakles to 1. in lion-skin:
incuse circle.
~E$L. Fast quadriga to r., driven by Athene, wearing crested helmet
and long chiton ; she holds reins in both hands, goad in r. ; above,
— 260 —

No.
I248
PI. 47
1249
PI. 48
1250
PI. 48
1251
PI. 48
Wt.
1. 16
128.5
8.33
13
0.84
II .05
o-75
Metal
Size.
N 11
^.24
JR. 13
JR. 12
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Nike flying to 1., crowning charioteer"; in ex., two amphorae ; on
exergual line, artist's signature, EZAKEITIAA2. — Tetradrachm
(by Exahestidas). (I. Virzi, Palermo, 1896.)
B. M. Cat., p. 35, no 14.
Salinas, PI. xvn, 1 6.
Holm, PI. vi, 2.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 74, n° I.
Head, Hist. Num., 1911, p. 129 (fig. 67).
Head of Athene to r., in crested Athenian helmet adorned with
hippocamp : plain border.
J^L. Two olive-leaves with berry; between them, KA : concave field.
B. M. Guide, PI. xvi, 19.
(Montagu sale I, 1896; lot 89.)
inPAPIl (retrograde). Horned head of youthful River-god Hipparis
to 1., hair loose; on either side, a fish : plain border.
RL. ANI1A[M]A)I. The Nymph Kamarina with inflated veil, riding on
a swan which swims over the waves of the Camarinaean lake,
amid which, three fishes upwards. — Didrachm, by Evaenetos ?
B. M. C, p. 37, n° 17.
Cf. Salinas, PI. xvm, 1.
(T. W. Ready, 1905.)
ANHAMA>I. Head of Nymph Kamarina to 1., wearing sphendone
RL . Swan
KA .
ornamented behind with stars, earring and necklace :
border of dots.
to 1. flying over waves, spread wings and head bent down ;
amid waves, a fish to 1. — Litra.
. . . Similar
B. M. Cat., p. 38, n°24.
Cf. Salinas, PI. xvm, 10.
head of nymph Kamarina to 1.
RL. Similar type. — Litra.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 38, n° 24.
Cf. Salinas, PL xvm, 10.
Cf. Hill, Anckntp. 127 (fig. 33).
26l —
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
(Boyne sale, 1896.)

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1263
PI. 48
1264
PI. 48
io-5
0.68
16
1 .03
1265 253
16.39
Metal
Size.
A12
JR. 12
JR. 28
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Catana.
A Chalcidian settlement from Naxos . Hieron,
of Syracuse, expelled its
inhabitants in B. C. 476 to colonize it with Syracusans. After the
death of Thrasybulus the new population was driven out and the former
citizens restored. Hieron changed the name of the city to Aetna, but after
it regained its freedom in B. C . 461 ; it was again called Catana.
Before B. C. 476.
Head of bald Seilenos, with pointed ears, to 1. : border of dots.
RL. KAT (to 1.) ANE (to r.). Thunderbolt with two curled wings
and disk on either side : border of dots : concave field. — Litra.
Cf. Salinas, PI. xvm, 22.
B. M. Cat., p, 42, no 8.
Coinage of Catana under the name of Aetna
B.C. 476-461
.
.
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of bald Seilenos, to 1., without wreath : border of dots.
RL. Al (1.) TN (r.). Winged thunderbolt : within incuse. — Litra.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
B. M. Cat., p. 43, n° 16.
Salinas, PI. xvm, 22.
Coinage of Catana after the Restoration
B. C. 461-413.
Head of Apollo to r., laureate; in front, KATANAIO and behind
neck JN
. .
Quadriga to r., driven by male figure wearing long chiton, holding
goad in r. and reins in both hands; horses walking; above, Nike
flying to 1. about to crown charioteer : border of dots. — Tetra-
drachm
(A. Sambon, 1896.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 44> n° 21 (but obv. legend KATANAIOZN)-
Cf. S. Mirone, Le Monete ddVantica Catana, p. 43, n° 42.
Cf. Salinas, PI. xix, 1
" What is the meaning of the N i ? Has the engraver seen on some coins i, on
others N, and on this coin given them both ? " (Note by Sir Hermann Weber).
— 264 —
.
.

No.
1266
PI. 48
1267
PI. 48
126
PI.
Wt.
267
17.25
267-5
1733
258.6
16.76
Metal
Size.
^33
JK24
^.29
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Head of Apollo to r., laureate; hair short and straight behind; in
front, KATANAION; behind, dolphin, upwards. Concave field.
R/L. Slow quadriga to r. , driven by male charioteer, as on last coin
Nike missing ; double line of exergue, dotted : border of dots. —
Tetradrachm.
(Girolamo L'Avilla, Palermo.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 45, n° 19 (Coins of the Ancients, III c 20).
Same dies as Egger sale 7-1-1908, n° 30, and Hirscli, xxvi, 62.
Cf. S. Mirone, p. 45, n° 47 (?).
G. F. Hill, Num. Cbron., 1920, p. 104 (PI. XIII, 8). British Museum.
Presented by W. H. Woodward, Esq.
Head of Apollo to r., laureate; hair turned up behind, one end
falling over diadem ; in front, KATANAI and behind ON.
R/.. Quadriga tor., driven by male charioteer ; dotted line of exergue :
border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 43, n° 17.
Mirone, p. 46, n° 49.
Salinas, Riposliglio, &c, p. 256, n° 10.
Cite. B. C. 413-404.
Period of finest Art.
(Sale in Rome, 1883, lot 121.)
KATANAION (to 1.). Young male head with short hair, diademed
(possibly Amenanos) to 1. ; behind, cray-fish upwards : border
of dots within incuse circle.
B^.. Quadriga to 1. driven by charioteer, holding reins in both hands ;
horses in high action and rein of farthest horse hanging loose
above, Nike flying to r. holding wreath and fillet, crowning cha-
rioteer; triple line of exergue; below, H (Herakleidas) : border of
dots. — Tetradrachm (by Herakleidas).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 45, n° 27.
Cf. Salinas, PI. xix, 14.
Mirone, p. 61, n" 55.
Cf. Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. gi\, PI. A. 17.
Cf. Forrer, Signatures, p. 163, n° 3.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xxvn, 544.
Bement Cat., PI. IV, 50.
265
;
(Trist sale, 1895 ; lot 44.)
3 1

No. Wt.
I269
PI. 48
1270
PI. 48
1 27
1
Pi. 48
267
I7.3O
261.6
16.95
65 .2
4.22
Metal
Size.
^27
JR. 23
JR.17
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Head of Apollo, three-quarter face towards 1., laureate, hair long;
on r., downwards, artist's signature, HPAKAEIAAZ.
~RL. KATANAIHN (in ex.). Quadriga to 1., driven by male chario-
teer, holding reins in both hands ; horses in high action ; above,
Nike flying to r. crowning charioteer ; in ex., fish to 1. —
drachm (by Htrakleidas).
B. M. Cat., Sicily, p. 46, n° 31.
Cf. Salinas, Monn. ant., PI. XIX, 17.
Tetra-
(Sambon sale, Rome, 1883 ; lot 120.)
Von Sallet, Kunstlerinschriften aitf griechischen Mun^en, Berlin, 1871, p. 26.
Macdonald, Hunter Cat., I, PI. XII, 17.
Jameson Cat., PI xxvn, 545.
Mirone, p. 62, n° 59.
Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. ix, 2.
T. L. Comparette, A descriptive Catalogtie of Greek coins selected from the Cabinet
of Clarence S. Bement, Esq., 1921 ; p. 17, n° 51 (PI. IV, 51 ; this coin).
This superb coin is one of the gems of the Weber collection.
[KA]TANAIHN (above). Head of Apollo to 1., laureate ; hair turned
up behind; to 1., knotted fillet (only partly visible), with bell
attached; to r., cray-fish upwards.
KL. Quadriga to 1., driven by charioteer wearing long chiton, holding
reins in both hands, and striking horses with goad ; horses in high
action; to 1. of chariot, meta; above, Nike flying to r., bearing
vreath and tablet inscribed EYAIN; beneath horses' feet, pellet;
treble line of exergue; in ex., crab: border of dots. — Tetradrachra
(by Euainetos). (A. Evans sale, 1898.)
B. M. Cat., p. 48, no 35.
Mirone, p. 76, n° 68.
Salinas, PI. xix, 23.
Evans, Syracusan Medallions, PI. xv, 96.
Holm, PI. iv, 3.
Regling, Warren Cat., PI. v, 216.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxvn, 550.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 96, n° 10.
Bement Cat., PI. iv, 52.
One of the master-pieces of Euainetos.
AM EN AN (above) 02 (to r.). Head of young River-god (Amenanos)
to r., with horn and slight whisker, diademed ; around two fishes
and cray-fish.
— 266

No.
1272
PI. 48
1273
PI. 48
1274
1275
PI. 48
1276
PI. 49
Wt.
63
4.08
12-5
0.81
10.3
0.67
220
14.25
72
4.66
Metal
Size.
JR. 15
JR. 12
^Ll2
JE 29
JE 19
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL. KATAN (to r.) AION (in ex.). Quadriga to r., driven by cha-
rioteer, wearing long chiton, holding goad and reins ; above, Nike
flying to 1., crowning charioteer; double exergual line : border
of dots. — Drachm (by Euainetos ?). (Rollin & Feuardent.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 49, n° 41.
Salinas, PI. xix, 25.
Mirone, p. 82, n° 80.
Head of bald and bearded Seilenos, full face, with pointed ears :
border of dots.
RL. KATAN AIHN. Diademed head of Amenanos to 1. : border of
dots. — Drachm. (J- p - Lambros, 1889.)
B. M. Cat., p. 49, n° 43.
Cf. Forrer, p. 19, fig. 20.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xxvn, 354.
Salinas, PI. xix, 12.
Mirone, p. 93, n° 98.
Head of bald and bearded Seilenos to 1., crowned with ivy-wreath :
border of dots.
RL. KATANAIflN. Thunderbolt with two wings; in field two disks,
ornamented with stars. — Litra.
Similar head, to r.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 49, n° 45 or 47.
Cf. Mirone, p. 89, n° 88.
(W. T. Ready.)
RL. Similar. — Litra. (H.Frere sale, 1888.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 49, n° 45.
Fourth Century B. C.
Head of river-god to 1., hair bound with reeds : border of dots.
RL. Man-headed bull walking to 1.
S. Mirone, Catana, p. 109, n° 109.
Macdonald, p. 173, n° 18 (PI. xn, 19).
End of Third and Second Centuries B. C.
River-god reclining to 1., 1. elbow resting on amphora.
— 267 —
(Palermo, 1892.)

No. Wt.
1277
PI. 49
1278
1279
PI. 49
1280
PI. 49
30
I.94
68
4.40
80
S.18
25.5
1 .1
Metal
Size.
JE15
JE 20
JE20
JE26
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
fyL. KATANAIHN (in ex.). Helmets of the Dioskuri, surmounted by-
stars ; between them, £ , above, owl to r.
Mounted sideways on Plate.
B. M. Cat., p. 50, n° 56.
Mirone, p. 119, n° 118.
Conjoined heads to r. of Sarapis and Isis : border of dots.
\i AT A
!& ^ 11 • Two ears of corn : plain border.
NAIflN
B. M. Cat., p. 51, n° 60.
With marks of value.
(Ad. Hess, 1888.)
(Sale in Rome, 1885.)
Busts of Sarapis, laureate, and Isis, conjoined to r., wearing head-
dresses of horns, globe and plumes : border of dots
tyL. KATA (to 1.) NAIflN (to r.). Apollo, facing, resting 1. elbow on
pillar, and holding laurel-branch and strung bow ; at his feet,
quiver and omphalos ; mark of value, X. — Dekonkion.
Green patina.
B. M. Cat., p. 51, n° 62.
Mirone, p. 123, n° 132.
Holm, n° 568.
Head of Apollo to r., laureate ; in front, star.
.
(Rome sale, 1883.)
fyL. KATA (to 1.) NAIflN (to r.). Isis standing to 1., holding bird
on r. ; in field to 1., IP . —
Pentonkion.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 51, n» 64.
Cf. Mirone, p. 124, 137.
(Sale in Rome, 1883 ; lot 130.)
Head of Apollo to r., laureate; behind, X : border of dots.
tyL. KATA (to r.) NAIflN (to 1.) Isis standing to r. holding bird; in
front, II. — Hexas.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 51, n° 68.
Cf. Mirone, p. 125, n° 141.
268 —
(Sale in Rome, 1883
; lot 132.)

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
I287
PL 49
1288
PI. 49
1289
PI. 49
146
9.46
158
IO.24
453
29.29
Metal
Size.
•JE21
.£24
.£30
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
car drawn by two panthers running to r. ; above, three mono-
grams, $ Ife [>E : border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 53, n° 80.
Mirone, p. 130, n° 165.
Macdonald, p. 176, n° 43.
Head of Hermes tor., wearing winged petasos :
(Ad. Hess, Frankfort, 1888.)
border of dots.
^L. Nike to 1., holding wreath and palm; in field, monograms; to
1-, g AE ; to r. I : border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 53, n° 82.
Mirone, p. 131, n° 168.
(Sale in Rome, 1883.)
Janiform head of Sarapis, surmounted by modius ; in field, to 1.,
f^f and l

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
1300
PI. 49
I3OI
PI. 50
1302
PI. 50
Wt.
l82
11.79
58
3.76
62.4
4-04
Metal
Size.
^R23
JE 17
JE 17
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Enna.
(CASTROGIOVANNI)
One of the most sacred places in Sicily, the chief-seat of the cultus of
Demeter, and the scene of the rape of Persephone (Hist. Num., p. 136).
Circ. B. C. 340.
AAM ... (to r.). Head of Demeter to r., wearing earring and neck-
lace ;
hair bound with corn-wreath.
T$L. ENN (to r.). Head of sacrificial ox with filleted horns, to r. ;
above, corn-grain.
B. M. Cat., p. 58, n° 2.
Holm, III, p. 675, n° 400.
(W. T. Ready, 1900.)
ENNA (r.). Bust of Hermes to r., wearing winged petasos ; over 1.
shoulder, caduceus :
border of dots.
tyL. Male figure seated to r., holding uncertain object in r. and 1.
hand grasping tree.
B. M. Cat., p. 59, n. 8.
Eryx.
(M ,e S. GIULIANO)
According to Thucydides, a town of the native Elymi. On the mountain
of the same name, near by, stood the famous temple of Aphrodite Ery-
cina of Phoenician origin. Destroyed by the Carthaginians in the First
Punic War.
Before circ. B. C. 480.
EKVKI fto 1
v
^
;.
NON (to r.)
Eagle, with closed wings, standing to r. on capital of
column : border of dots.
IJ^,. Crab : within concave circle. — Drachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 6i,nos 1-3.
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. 11, 2.
273 —
(Bunbury sale, 1896; lot 296.)
35

No.
SICILY

No.
1310
PI. 50
1 3 1
1
PI. 50
1312
PI. 50
r 3i3
PI. 50
1314
1315
PI. 50
Wt.
9-9
0.64
0.58
_I2_5_
0.8l
10
0.64
91
5.89
17
1. 10
Metal
Size.
JR. 13
AI2
JR.I2
JR.11
JE 17
JE 11
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Aphrodite seated to ]., wearing long chiton ; 1. hand resting on seat;
on her r., dove to r. with spread wings ; behind goddess, a tree :
border of dots.
fyL. EPVK. Dog to r. ; above, swastika. — Litra.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 63, n° 12.
Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. ix, 10.
Jameson Cat., PI. xvm, 571.
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
EPYKIHON. Aphrodite, seated tol., wearing long chiton and chlamys
over arm ; in front, Eros flying to r. holding open wreath in
both hands :
border of dots.
RL. Dog to r. ; above, star of eight rays with dot between each ray;
in front, floral ornament. — Litra.
B. M. Cat., p. 63, n° 13.
(W. T. Ready, 1904.)
Aphrodite seated to 1., holding on her r. hand, dove with spread
wings ; her 1. resting on seat ; behind her, a tree : border of dots.
RL. EPV Kl (below). Dog standing to r., on plain line of exergue;
above, swastika. — Litra.
Same dies as n° 13 10.
B. M. Cat., p. 62, n" 10.
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
Aphrodite seated to r., holding dove on her 1., r. resting on seat;
behind, a tree.
RL. No inscription visible. Similar type and symbol. — Litra.
Bearded male head, to r.
RL. Dog to r. — Uncia.
RVK Similar.
RL. Dog to r., head turned back.
B. M. Cat., p. 63, n° 12.
Bronze.
Middle of fourth century B. C.
Hist. Mum., 191 1, p. 139.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 63, n°» 16-17.
— 275
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
(A. Sambon, Naples, 1887.)

No. Wt.
1316
PI. 50
1317
PL 50
1318
PI. 50
263-5
17.07
268.9
17.42
128.9
~8~F
Metal
Size.
JR.28
^24
A20
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Gela.
(terranova)
A colony from Crete and Rhodes. The city stood at the mouth of the river
Gelas, which is represented on nearly all the coins in the form of
a swimming man-headed bull. Under the rule of Hippocrates,
B. C. 498-491, and Gelon, B. C. 491-48J, it extended its dominion
over a large part of Sicily. In B. C. 488 Gelon transferred his capital
from Gela to Syracuse, but in B. C. 466, the inhabitants of Gela were
restored to their native city, which enjoyed great prosperity until its
destruction by the Carthaginians in B.C. 40J.
Before circ. B. C. 466.
CEAA*. Forepart of bearded man-headed bull, swimming to r. :
within concave field.
~9jL. Slow quadriga to v., driven by male charioteer wearing long
chiton, and holding goad in r. and reins in both hands ; horses
walking ; above, Nike flying to r. crowning horses : border of
dots. — Tetradrachm.
(Borapois sale, 1882 ;
G. F Hill, Num. Chron., 1920, p. 105 (PI. XIII, 9).
lot 403.)
British Museum.
Presented by W. H. Woodward, Esq.
The Rev. is from a cracked die from which the specimens Hirsch, xxxi, 154,
and xix, 125 were struck at a slightly earlier stage (G. F. Hill, loc. cit., p. 105).
i A A 3 D (below, and 1.). Forepart of man-headed bull, swim-
ming to r. : within concave circle.
fyL. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
(D r Merzbacher sale (Maurice David), 1886.)
B. M. Cat., p. 65, n° 3.
Bearded horseman to r., bare-headed, wielding spear; between rider
and horse, shield ; horse prancing.
~E)L. CEAA (above). Forepart of man-headed bull, swimming to r. :
concave field. — Didrachm.
— 276
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 67, n 17.
(Webster sale, December 1886.)

No.
1319
PI. 50
1320
PI. 5°
1321
PI. 50
Wt.
io-5
0.68
13
0.84
4-5
0.29
Metal
Size.
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
JR. 11 Horse with bridle to r. ; above, a victor's wreath : border of dots.
^Ri2 Similar.
RL. CEAA (above). Forepart of man-headed bull, swimming to r. ;
dotted truncation line. — Litra.
B. M. Cat., p. 68, n° 29.
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
RL. C (to 1.) EAA (above). Similar type : incuse circle. — Litra.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 68, n°3i.
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
JR. 8 Forepart of man-headed bull, swimming to r. : border of dots.
RL. Wheel of four spokes. — Hemiobol (?).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 68, n

No. Wt.
1324
PI. 50
IP5
PI. 50
1326
PI. 50
1327
PI. 50
1328
PI. 50
1329
PI. 50
258.6
16.96
257-4
16.68
12.2
0.79
0.38
5-5
0.36
18
1. 16
Metal
Size.
^L25
iR.29
jR.13
JR. 13
JR. 12
N 13
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
TEAAI (above). Forepart of man-headed bull, swimming to r., of
fine style : concave field
RL. Similar. — Tetradrachm
.
.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 70, n° 48.
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. v, 14.
(Spink, 1 891).
202ir[0AII] retrograde. Female figure (theTyche Sosipolis) stand-
ing to 1. and placing a wreath on the head of the man-headed
bull Gelas.
RL. [rE]AOI[nN] in ex. Slow quadriga to r. driven by aged man,
holding goad in r. hand and reins in both ; above, Nike flying to
r. crowning horses : border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
Num. Chron., 1883, PI. ix, 4.
Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily, PI. v, 11.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 141.
(Bunbury sale, 1896.)
These coins were probably issued on the occasion of some local games (Hist.
Num., p. 141). The presence of the quadriga is undoubtedly due to the victory
by Gelon in the chariot-race at Olympia in B. C. 485 (Comparette, Bement
Cat., p. 18).
Horseman to 1., helmeted, armed with shield and spear, prancing.
RL. TEAA2 (above). Forepart of man-headed bull, swimming to r. :
incuse circle. — Litra.
Similar :
border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 71, n° 52.
RL. CEAA2 (above). Similar type. — Obol.
Similar. No border.
RL. No inscription legible. — Obol.
Circ. B. C. 413-405.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
(Barone, Naples, 1900.)
lOIirOAII (to 1.). Head of goddess (Sosipolis) to 1., wearing
earring and necklace, hair in sphendone :
278
concave circle.

No.
1330
PI. 51
1331
PI. 51
I332
PI. 51
'333
Wt.
259-6
16.82
265
T7T7
258.5
16.75
10.3
0.67
Metal
Size.
^26
JR. 26
^26
JR.11
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL. TEAAI (above). Forepart of man-headed bull to 1., swimming :
plain border. (Fountaine sale, Christie's, 1884; 101463.)
B. M. Cat., p. 65, n° 2.
Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. vm, 4.
Head of young river-god Gelas to 1., with short horn, and diadem-
ed ;
around, three river-fishes.
RL. TEAfllON (in ex.). Quadriga to r., driven by Nike wearing long
chiton ; horses walking ; above, olive-wreath : plain border. —
Tetradrachm. (Sale in Rome, 1883.)
B. M. Cat., p. 71, n° 54.
Num. Cbron., 1883, p. 166, n° 176 (PI. ix. 5).
Head, Hist. Num., 1911, p. 141, fig. 74.
Hill, Ancient Sicily , PI. v, 15.
This is a coin of great beauty and remarkable style . Very
few specimens are
known. The Virzi coin was sold in Munich (Hirsch xix, Nov. 1907, lot 142) for
£ 775 and again at the sale of Prof. D r S. Pozzi's Collection (Lucerne, April 1921,
lot 445) for over £ 800.
TEAAZ {retrograde). Forepart of man-headed bull, swimming to r.
above, corn-grain.
RL- TEAflinN. Nike driving quadriga of galloping horses, tol.; she
holds goad in r . hand
and reins in both ; above, eagle flying to
1. ; in ex., ear of corn. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 72, no 59.
Slight flaw on the rev . below horses' feet
No inscr. Similar type : incuse circle.
.
(Sambon sale, Paris, 1902; 101429.)
RL. TE A... Quadriga tor., driven by Nike, holding goad and reins;
horses prancing ; above, eagle flying to r., holding serpent it its
claws : border of dots. — Tetradrachm
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 72, n° 57.
.
(O. Vitalini, Rome, 1895.)
Young beardless head of River-god to 1. : border of dots.
RL. Inscription illegible. Forepart of man-headed bull to r. : within
concave field. — Litra. (Boyne sale, 1896.)
This coin may belong to Panormus.
— 279
;

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1350
PL 51
1351
PI. 51
128.6
8.33
259
16.78
Metal
Size.
A21
^26
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
walking, to r. ; he holds goad in r. and reins; in 1. in ex., palm-
branch with bunch of dates. — Tetradrachm.
(Baron de Granieri, 1889.)
Published by Sir H. W. in Num. Chron., 1892, p. 186, n° 2 (PI. xv, 2).
Friedlander, Berl . BL, I, 1863, 137 (PI. v, 4). The coin described by D< Imhoof-
Blumer, Nymphen u. ChariUn, Athen, 1908, p. 31, n° 68 (PI. 11, 26).
Imhoof, Monnaies grecques, 21, 32 (PI. B, 3).
Gabrici, Topogr. e num. dell ant. Imera, 1894, p. 43, n° 63 (PI. iv, 1, 2). This
coin mentioned.
Seltraan, Z . f. N., XIX, 1895, 166 (PI. in, 2).
Holm, Gescb. Siciliens, III; 595, 87 (PI. in, 4).
Num. Chron., 1920, p. 98. British Museum.
One of the capital pieces of the Weber Collection
" The presence of Pelops on a Himeraean coin might be explained as referring
to the Olympic victory gained by Ergoteles of Himera in B. C. 472 (Pind., 01. xn)
for Pelops was especially revered as the restorer of the Olympic festival." (Head,
Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 145).
IMEPAION. Naked horseman riding sideways, about to spring from
galloping horse ; he holds reins in r., and whip in 1. : circle of dots.
J$L. ZOTHP r. Nymph Himera stands facing with head to 1. ; wears
chiton with short sleeves and peplos ; she is sacrificing at flam-
ing altar 1. ; to r., caduceus erect. — Didrachm.
.
(W. T. Ready, 1892.)
Published by Sir H. W. in Num. Chron., 1892, p. 187, n° 3 (PI. xv, 3).
Cf. Gardner, Types, PI. 11, 38.
Gabrici, PI. iv, 10 (p. 48, n° 70; this coin mentioned).
Num. Chron., 1920, p. 98. British Museum.
Obv. and Pji. transposed on Plate.
Nymph Himera, wearing sleeved chiton, and peplos which falls over
r. arm, facing, head to 1. ; she holds patera in r. over altar with
conical top, her 1. hand extended open ; to r., a small Seilenos
washing himself in a stream of water which falls upon him from a
fountain in the form of a lion's head ; above, corn-grain : incuse circle.
V)L. [IMEPAI]ON (in ex.). Quadriga to r., driven by male figure
wearing long chiton, who holds goad and reins; horses walking;
above, Nike flying to 1., crowning charioteer : border of dots. —
Tetradrachm. (Bompois sale, 1882 ; lot 417.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 79, no 34.
Gabrici, PI. v, 1.
Cf. Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 144, fig. 76.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxx, 613.
— 283 —

No. Wt.
1352
PI. 51
1353
PI. 51
1354
PI. 51
1355
PI. 51
r 35 6
PI. 52
254
I.65
"•5
0.75
12-5
0.81
0.58
351-5
22.75
Metal
Size.
JR. 15
JR. 12
JR. 11
JR. 9
JE27
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Naked youth riding on a goat to 1., holding in r. caduceus over
shoulder, and in 1. buccinum, which he blows.
RL. Nike, wearing sleeved chiton and peplos of which ends fall over
r. arm, flying to 1., holding in r. aplustre bound with fillet, and
holding up her dress with 1. — Hemidrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 80, no 37.
Gabrici, PI. v, 4.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxx, 614.
(1889.)
Monster to 1., with bearded human head, goat's horn, lion's paw,
and curled wing :
border of dots.
RL. IMEPAION. Naked youth riding he-goat to 1. ; holds with 1.
hand horn of goat, his r. arm raised to strike him with whip. —
Litra. (Sotheby sale, March 1888.)
Pair of greaves : border of dots.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 80, no 14.
Cf. Gardner, PI. vm, 14.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxx, 616.
RL. Wheel of four spokes: plain border. — Litra.
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
Sir Hermann Weber suggested also Camarina as the mint of issue of this coin.
Helmeted and bearded head to r. : border of dots
RL. Helmet to 1. : in concave field. — Obol.
Gorgon-head
RL. J £ J
.
Cf. B. M. Cat., Sicily, p. 81, n° 46.
Cf. Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 145.
Gabrici, p. 57, n° 85.
Cf. Jameson Cat., 57, PI. xxx, 611.
Bronze
Before circ . B . C . 4 3
1
(a) Heavy class tuith marks of value.
: within incuse. — Hemilitron.
.
(W. T. Ready, 1904.)
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
B. M. Cat., p. 39, n° 27 (under Camarina).
Gabrici, PI. vi, 2.
284 —

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1372
PI. 52
J373
PI. 52
r 374
PI. 52
'375
Pi. 52
143
9.26
268.3
J7-39
267.6
I 7-34
L3j
8.55
Metal
Size.
JE 22
^27
^25
M.22
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
J$l. IAITI (to 1.) NHN (to r.). Warrior to 1., wearing helmet with
spikes, and cuirass ; holds spear and shield and wears sword slung
round body.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 85,1104.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Bust of Artemis to r. ; behind shoulder, quiver : border of dots.
J$L. [I] AITINflN. Male figure to 1 . , wearing short chiton ; holds in
r., patera, and in 1., spear surmounted by Phrygian helmet :
border of dots
. . .
B. M. Cat., p. 85, n° 3.
Leontini.
(lentini)
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
A Chakidian colony from Naxus, founded before the close of the eighth
century B.C.; the town was situated inland about twenty miles north-
west of Syracuse
Circ. B. C. 500-466.
NO NITN 03A. Lion's head to r., with open mouth; around,
four corn-grains
B/.. Quadriga tor., driven by bearded charioteer wearing long chiton,
holding goad in r. and reins in both hands ; horses galloping ;
above, Nike flying to r. crowning horses : dotted exergual line
and border of dots. — Tetradrachm
AEONTINON. Similar type.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 86, n°i.
B/L Similar type. — Tetradrachm
.
B. M. Cat., p. 86, n° 8.
Babelon, PI. lxxiii, 3.
.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
(W. Webster, 1888.)
Naked horseman cantering to r., holding bridle : dotted line of exer-
gue :
border of dots.
B/.. AE ON Tl NON {retrograde). Lion's head to r., with open
— 288 —

No.
1376
PI. S2
!377
PI. 52
1378
PI. 52
J 379
PI. 53
Wt.
247
16.00
2^4-3
17.13
266.5
17-27
0. 75
Metal
Size
^27
^.25
JR. 28
JK11
.
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
mouth and protruding tongue ; around, four corn-grains : plain
border. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 87, n° 13.
Holm, PI. 11, 8.
Babelon, PI. lxxiii, 6.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxx, 623.
(Rollin & Feuardent, London.)
A EONT1 NON (retrograde). Head of Apollo to r., laureate; hair
cut short over forehead, in formal curls over temple and plaited
behind with a long tress falling behind the ear ; around, three
laurel-leaves ;
beneath, lion running to r.
fyL Quadriga to r., driven by young male charioteer, r. arm and
shoulder bare : he holds goad in r., and reins in 1. ; above, Nike
flying to 1., crowning him ; in ex., lion running to r. : border of
dots. — Tetradrachm
.
B. M. Cat., p. 87, n° 10.
Holm, PL 11, 5.
Babelon, PL lxxiii, 10.
Jameson Cat., PL XXX, 626.
(Geni Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Apollo to r. ; hair turned up behind and bound with laurel-
wreath of two rows of leaves :
border of dots.
KL. VE O NTI NON. Lion's head to r., mouth open and tongue
protruding ;
around, four corn-grains. — Tetradrachm .
B. M. Cat., p. 89, n° 28.
.
(Syracuse, 1889.)
Similar type ; wreath with three rows oi leaves : border of dots.
KL. Similar. —Tetradrachm.
Lion's head, facing :
KL. ON
Corn-grain :
B. M. Cat., p. 89, n° 29.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxi, 629.
border of dots.
incuse circle.
Obol.
B. M. Cat., p. 88, n° 18.
Jameson Cat., PL xxxi, 625
— 289 —
.
(Tebbs sale, 1900 ; lot 166.)
(Taormina, 1889.)
M

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1392
PL 53
1393
PI. S3
1394
PL 53
1395
PI. 53
0.58
8.6
o. 56
28
I. 8l
"9
7.71
Metal
Size.
A12
^.13
jE 13
JE 21
1396 144 JE 22
PL 53 9.33
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
T$L. Naked River-god Lissos (?) to 1. holding in r. patera over altar
and in 1. laurel -branch ; behind, corn-grain. — Litra.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 91, n°47.
V E 0. Lion's head to 1, : border of dots.
J$l. Similar. — Litra.
B. M. Cat., p. 91, n°45.
V E O N (above). Lion's head to r. : border of dots,
R/.. Similar. — Litra.
B. M. Cat., p. 91, n° 49.
Bronze
Circ. B. C. 422-353.
(Catania, 1902.)
(Boyne sale, 1896.)
AEON (to r.). Head of Apollo to r., laureate, with short hair ;
behind, laurel-leaf with berry.
fyL. Tripod with three handles; between the legs, lyre ; on either
side, corn-grain ; in ex. • • •. — Trias.
B. M. Cat., p. 92, n° 56.
After circ. B. C. 210.
Head of River-god tor., bound with reeds; behind crab.
(A. Sambon, 1887.)
^" [TjINflN (to t.y Demeter or Isis standing facing, wearing
dius and veil ; holds in 1. long torch and in r., two poppy-heads :
plain border.
B. M. Cat., p. 93, n° 61.
mo-
(Sim sale, 1890.)
Bust of Demeter, facing, wearing wreath of corn ; in field to 1.,
plough : border of dots.
292 —

No.
SICILY

No.
1402
Pi. S3
1403
PI. 53
1404
1405
PI. 53
Wt.
293
18.98
55
3.56
63
4.08
67
4-34
Metal
Size.
JE28
M 18
iE 18
jE 18
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
MAY BAI ITAIC. Veiled female head to r., wearing mural crown,
within triangular enclosure.
_ ATPATINO (to 1.) _ .. . , , , .
RL. , ( Serpent coiled around tripod : border ot
^ PYOinN (to r.)
dots.
y
B. M. Cat., p. 95 n° 4.
Menaenum or Menae.
(mineo)
(Billoin sale, 1886.)
Founded by the Sikel chief Ducethis, B.C. 459, and conquered by
Dionysius of Syracuse ; subject to Syracuse until the Roman conquest
Period of Roman Dominion.
Bust of Sarapis to r., laureate and draped: border of dots.
B/L. MEN jV Nike driving biga to r., horses galloping; beneath
horses, P : border of dots. — Pentonkion.
B. M. Cat., p. 98, a" 9.
P. Bust of Apollo to r., laureate : border of dots.
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
B/.. MENA
. Asklepios, facing, holding in r. patera, and in 1. serpent-
staff. — Pentonkion
.
B. M. Cat., p. 98, n° 12.
Bust of Demeter to r., hair bound with corn-wreath and tied in a
knot behind : border of dots.
MENA
1^.. ""-"" tw0 torches crossed ; in field, to r. J plain border. —
INflN
Tetras.
(Borapois sale, 1882; lot 429.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 67, n° 1 (.but different head).
— 294
.

No.
1406
PI. 54
1407
PI. 54
1408
PI. 54
Wt.
83.6
5.42
5.76
85
5.50
Metal
Size.
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Messana, Mamertini
originally Zancle.
An early Chalcidian colony, situated on the Strait of Sicily, and at first
named Zancle from the shape of its harbour (a sickle, £jcy"/.Xcv). Soon
after B . C
. 494
Anaxilas of Rhegium caused Zancle to be seized by
Milesian and Samian fugitives who had left their homes on the collapse
later expelled the Samians, and bringing some
of the Ionian revolt . He
Messenian colonists, changed the town into Messene.
Under the name of Zancle.
Before B. C. 490.
JR. 22 DANK (below). Dolphin within a sickle-shaped band with four pro-
jections (the port of Zancle with buildings on the mole (?); around,
border of dots.
Rl. Scallop shell within an incuse key-pattern of peculiar form.
Drachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 99, n° 1.
Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxii, 5.
Jameson, PI. xxxi, 640.
—
(O. Vitalini, 1895.)
JR. 23 DANKU (below). Dolphin 1. within a sickle-shaped thin band, within
plain concentric circles enclosing border of dots.
RL. Scallop-shell within an incuse key-pattern of peculiar form. —
Drachm.
(Lord Vernon sale, 1885 ; lot 39.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 99, n° 4 (but legend different)
Cf. Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxii, 2 (with DANKl'E).
JR. 22 DANK between dolphin to 1. and sickle-shaped band :
RL, Similar. — Drachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 99, n" 3.
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxxii, 5.
The letters after A marred by flaw in the die
295
.
.
border of dots.
(A. Sambon, 1895 .)

No. Wt.
1409
PI. 54
1410
PL 54
I4II
PI. S 4
I412
PI. 54
87-5
5.65
13-5
O.87
269-5
17.46
255-7
16.57
Metal
Size.
A 23
An
A 24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
DANKUE. Similar type, but narrow sickle-shaped band : border of
dots.
fyL. Similar. — Drachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 99, n° 4
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxi, 639.
Babelon, PI. lxxii, 8.
(O. Vitalini, Rome, 1895.)
DANKI'E (below). Dolphin 1. within a sickle-shaped band : border
of dots.
fyL. Scallop-shell within an incuse key-pattern of peculiar form. —
Obol.
Lion's scalp, facing :
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 99, n° 7 (except legend).
Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxii, 7.
Circ. B .
C. 490-46 1
Tyranny of Anaxilas.
Samian type.
border of dots.
.
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
tyL. MESSENION. Calf's head to 1. : border of dots. — Attic tetra-
drachm. (Montagu sale, 1896 ; lot 109.
B. M. Cat., p. 100, n° 10.
Head, Hist. Num., II, p. 152, fig. 80.
Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxii, 9.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxi, 644.
Circ. B. C. 480-461.
After the expulsion of the Samians
JR_ 25 Biga of mules («icyjvy)) to r., driven by bearded charioteer holding
reins in both hands and goad in r., and sits drawn together on
seat rising from the axle; dotted exergual line : border of dots.
tfL. ME88E (below) H 101 (around). Hare running to r. — Tetra-
drachm
.
B. M. Cat,, p. 100, no 12.
296 —
.
(W. T. Ready, 1890.)

No.
1413
PI. 54
1414
PI. 54
1415
PI. 54
1416
PI. 54
I417
PI. 54
Wt.
260. 5
16.88
264
17. IO
129
"8T36"
261 .4
16.94
59-5
3.86
Metal
Size.
iR.29
^24
A20
^R 27
Ai!
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Biga of mules to r., as before ; above, Nike flying to r. crowning
mules ; in ex., olive-leaf; double exergual line : border of dots.
H$L. ME22ENI (below) N (above and 1.). Hare running to r.
beneath, olive spray of two leaves and berry :
Tetradrachm
Biga of mules, as before.
.
border of dots. —
(Conte Miari sale, Milan, 1890; lot 1739.)
tyL. ME5SENION. Hare running to r. : border of dots . —
Tetra-
drachm. (Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
Similar to didrachm, Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI . 1, 13.
Possibly overstruck on a coin of preceding coinage.
Biga of mules to r., driven by male charioteer, with pointed beard,
and seated, holding goad in r. and reins with both hands : dotted
line of exergue and border of dots.
fyL. ME5SENION (around, starting from below). Hare running to
r. : border of dots. — Didrachm.
Babelon, Trailel, p. 14.91, n° 2215.
Holm, III, p. 575, 0° 24* (PI. 1, 17).
Circ. B. C. 461-396.
(Montagu sale, 1896; lot in.)
After the death of Anaxihs and banishment of his son
Biga of mules to r., driven by seated male charioteer, holding reins
in both hands ; mules walking ; above, Nike flying to r. crown-
ing mules ; in ex., olive-leaf to r. : border of dots.
tyL. ME2IA (below) and HIOH (to 1.). Hare running to r. ; beneath,
spray of olive to r. : border of dots. — Tetradrachm
Similar type.
tyL.
B. M. Cat., p. 101, no 25.
.
(Sotheby sale, April 1881 .)
ME22A(below) NOIN (around). Hare running tor. : within olive-
wreath. — Drachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 102, no 31.
297 —
(J.
.
P. Lambros, 1903.)
38
;

No. Wt.
1418
i
Metal
Size.
SICILY
DESCRIPTION

No.
1424
PI. 54
1425
PI. 54
I426
PL 54
1427
PI. 55
Wt.
263 .6
17.08
263
17.04
264.6
I7TT5
262.6
17.02
Metal
Size.
A25
^.26
M 28
^27
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
I$L MEZIANION (above). Hare running tor. ; beneath dolphin to
r. above curly waves : border of dots. — Tetradrachm .
B. M. C. , p. 105, n° 55.
(W. Webster, 1889.)
As noticed by Poole (B. M. Cat., Sicily, p. 105), the obv. of this coin is from
an older die than the rev.
AHAXX3M. Biga of mules to r., driven by female charioteer
(Messana), standing erect in chariot, holding goad and reins; in
ex., two dolphins meeting :
border of dots.
R/L. WE22VHIOM. Hare running to r. ; beneath, dolphin to 1. :
border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 103, n° 41.
(Carfrae sale, 1894; lot 55.)
Biga of mules to r., driven by female charioteer (Messana), as above ;
Nike stepping on reins; in ex., olive-leaf with fruit : border of
dots.
T)L. M EIIA N I
O
N. Hare running to r. ; beneath, dolphin, to r. :
border of dots. — Tetradrachm .
B. M. Cat., p. 103, n° 37.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxn, 648.
(E. Stevens, Naples, 1891.)
Biga of mules to 1., driven by female charioteer (Messana) ; above,
Nike, holding wreath, flying to r. ; in ex., two dolphins meeting :
border of dots.
!}£.. M 01 HA Z I3M. Hare running to 1. ; beneath, head of Pan
to 1., diademed, with short horns: border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 104, n° 49.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxn, 654.
(Sotheby sale, July 1882 ; lot 52.)
Bi

No. Wt.
1428
PI. 55
1429
PI. 55
1430
1431
PI. 55
262. 5
17.OI
159
IO.30
146
9 46
83
5.38
Metal
Size.
^25
JE 24
iE 23
JE 18
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
^L. MEI2AN Hare running to r. ; beneath, sea-horse to 1. :
border of dots, within incuse. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 105, n° 53.
Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. VIII, 14.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxn, 652.
(A. Evans sale, 1889 ; lot 32.)
Biga of mules to 1., driven by female charioteer (Messana); in ex.,
two dolphins meeting : border of dots.
R£. MEZIANION (in ex.). Hare running to 1.; beneath, stalk of
corn ; above, eagle flying to 1. : within concave field.— Tetra-
drachm .
B. M. Cat., p. 104, n°46.
Regling, Warren Cat., PI. vi, 267.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxn, 657.
Bronze
Circ. B. C. 461-396.
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889 ; lot 108.)
MEI]ZANION (to 1.). Head of Messana to 1., hair bound with
crossing fillets; behind, trident : border of dots.
tyL. Biga of mules to r., driven by City-goddess, holding goad in r.
hand and reins in 1. : plain border.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 106, n° 67 (except symbol).
(I. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
Traces of inscription. Similar head of Messana ; no symbol : border
of dots.
T$L. Biga of mules to r. ; charioteer holds palm-branch in r., and
reins in 1. : plain border.
(Found at Rometto, near Messina, 190 1.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 106, n° 67.
Hare running to 1 . ; above, lagobolon ; beneath, locust to 1. : border
of dots.
tyL. Cuttle-fish.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 107, no 68.
300
(Whittall sale, 1884.)

No.
1432
PI. 55
1433
PI. 55
1434
1435
PL 55
1436
PL 55
Wt.
77-8
5.04
45
2.91
no
7.12
2 53
16.39
Hi
9i3
Metal
Size.
& 17
JE 15
JE 22
M 27
M 21
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
riEAflPIAZ (to 1.). Head of Pelorias to 1., hair in ornamented
sphendone, wearing earring and necklace ; below neck, dolphin,
and another behind head : border of dots.
]$L. MEIIANIflN. Trident ; above, shell ; below, hare running to 1.
An extremely fine coin and patinated.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 107, n° 70.
(W. T. Ready, 1888.)
nEAflPIAZ. Head of Pelorias to 1., hair in sphendone : plain border.
fy.. MEZZANIHN (to 1.). Horseman to r., naked, cantering : plain
border. (Edinburgh sale, 1887.)
nEAOPIAl (to r.). Head of Pelorias to 1., wearing wreath of corn,
earring and necklace ; in front, two dolphins meeting : border of
dots.
^L. MEIIAN . . . Naked warrior, Pheraemon, in fighting attitude to
1., and holding large round shield in front of him.
B. M. Cat., p. 108, n° 81.
The Mamertini.
Circ. B. C. 288-210.
(Whittall sale, 1884.)
APEOZ (to r.). Head of Ares to r., laureate, with short hair (copied
from the Syracusan Zeus Hellanios) : border of dots
fy.. MAME PTINflN. Eagle, with open wings, standing to 1. on
thunderbolt. (Whittall sale, 1884.)
Green patina.
B. M. Cat., p. 109, n« 8.
APE 01 (to r.). Head of Ares to r., laureate : border of dots.
tyL. MAMERTI (above) NON(inex.). Bull rushing to 1.
— 301
Cf. B. M. Cat., p.
1 10, n° 19.
.
(Catania, 1902.)

No. Wt.
1437
H. 55
I 43 8
PL 55
H39
PL 57
n° 1492
1440
PI. 55
I44I
105)
6.84
171
11.08
49
3-17
189
12.24
139
9. 00
Metal
Size.
JE 23
JEij
JS. 18
JE 26
JE 25
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
AlOl (to r.). Head of young Zeus to r., laureate, hair long; be-
hind, thunderbolt : border of dots.
36. MAMEPTINQN (in ex.). Bull rushing to 1.
Reduced weight.
After circ. B. C. 210.
Head of Zeus to r., laureate; behind, club downwards.
(Edinburgh sale, 1884.)
tyL. MAMEPTINHN. Warrior wearing crested helmet, charging to
r., thrusting with spear and holding round shield ; in field to r.,
P. — Pentonkion.
B. M. Cat., p. in, n° 27.
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. xiv, 19.
Head of Zeus to r., laureate : plain border.
tyL. [MA]MEPTI . . . Warrior
(Whittall sale, 1884.)
to r., armed with crested helmet and
sword, thrusting with spear to r., and holding round shield; in
front, Al : plain border. — Pentonkion.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. in, n°3i (var. of rev.).
(A. Sarnbon, 1887.)
Head of Ares to 1 . , laureate ; hair short ; behind head, sword in
sheath : border of dots.
I^L. MAMEPTINHN. Horseman standing to 1., wearing chlamys over
1. shoulder ; holds with r. hand head of horse walking to 1. ; in
1., spear; in field 1., T : border of dots. — Pentonkion.
Head of Apollo to r. ,
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 112, n° 32.
laureate.
(H. Hoffmann.)
§L. MAMEPTINON. Warrior seated to 1. on rocks ; holds in 1.
spear ; r. arm rests on shield ; in field to 1. P : border of dots. —
Pentonkion.
— 302 —
B. M. Cat., p. 112, n° 39.
(Catania, 1889.)

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1448
PI. 55
Metal
Size.
SICILY

No.
1452
PI. 55
M53
PI. 55
H54
PL 56
J 455
PI. 56
Wt.
248.4
16. 10
"3
7.32
9-6
0.62
9-Q4
0.61
Metal
Size.
^29
^23
JK11
JR. 12
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
it in several curls in front, and turned up behind ; behind, ivy-
leaf: concave field.
tyL. Dog gnawing stag's head, to r. ; above, male head to r. —
Didrachm. (Gen' Moore sale, 1889 (lot 119); ex Geni Fox's Cabinet.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 243, n 3.
This coin corresponds entirely with the Brit. Mus. specimen depicted in B. M.
Cat., Sicily, p. 243, 3. In the Yorke Moore sale, it was described under Segesta.
Cf. op. tit., Segesta, p. 135, n° 41.
Circ. B. C. 413-397.
Head of nymph (copied from Kimon's Syracusan decadrachm),
wearing sphendone, hair in net behind, locks flying loose, earring
and necklace; around, four dolphins :
J$L. Crab. — Tetradrachm.
A. Evans, Syr. Met!., PI. 11, 6.
plain border.
Cf. Salinas, Le Monete, PI. xvn, 18.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 158.
(Alex. Grant sale, 1890; lot 333.)
Head of nymph, three-quarter face towards r., wearing necklace
and ampyx ; around, dolphins : plain border.
VjL. Punic inscr. indistinct. Crab ; above, fish : plain border. —
Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 244, n° 8.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 158.
Num. Chron., 1891, PI. XI, 11.
Head of water-nymph, three-quarter face towards
lace and ampyx ;
hair loose.
W-- rh®l-)c- Crab ; above, fish to 1. — Obol.
Similar.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 244, n° 9.
T$L. Crab : plain border. — Obol.
(Palermo, 1889.)
wearing neck-
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., Sicily, p. 244, n° 9, which however has dolphins around head
and symbol, fish above crab.
— 305 —
39

1456
SICILY

No.
Wt.
I463 29
1464
pi. 56
1465
PI. 56
I.87
20.
65
1 -33
11.
0.75
Metal
Size.
JE 12
JE 12
^Ll2
SICILY
1$L. Young male head, to r.
Head to 1., indistinct.
J$L. Crab : border of dots.
DESCRIPTION
B. M.Cat.,p. 245, n° 18
Nacona.
Site unknown
Before circ. B. C. 400.
.
(Edinburgh sale, 1887.)
Head of nymph to r., hair gathered up behind and bound with cord
wound three times round the head, and tied in a knot ;
necklace and earring.
she wears
T$L. Goat standing to r. ; above, • ; in front, ivy-leaf; plain border :
within concave field. — Uncia.
Imhoof, Monti. Gretques, p. 25, n° 45 var.
Naxus.
(capo di schiso)
(Sim sale, 1890.)
" The most ancient Greek settlement in Sicily ; a colony from Chalcis,
founded about B. C. 7? J. It may have derived its name from the island
of Naxos. Between B. C. 498 and 476
it passed successively under the
dominion of Hippocrates of Gela and ofGelon and Hieron of Syracuse.
In B. C. 476 its inhabitants were transferred to Leontini. Appeared
to have recovered its autonomy in B. C. 461. Destroyed in B. C. 404
by Dionysius '' (Hist. Num., p. 159).
Before circ. B. C. 480.
Head of Dionysos to 1., with pointed beard and long hair, indicat-
ed by dots behind; dotted truncation line : border of dots.
fyL. MVXtor.) IOM (tol.). Bunch of grapes: border of dots within
plain circle. — Obol.
B. M. Cat., p. 181, n° 5.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxni, 671.
Cf. Babelon, I, PI. lxxii, 19-20.
— 307
(Sotheby sale, 1887.)

No.
SICILY

No.
1471
PI. 56
1472
PI. 56
r 473
PI. 56
Wt.
30.8
2.00
11
0.71
II
0.71
Metal
Size.
M. 14
Al2
Aio
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
vine springs ; he holds in r. hand a kantharos towards which he
is looking, and in I. thyrsos. — Tetradrachm
B. M. Cat., p. 119, n° 18.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 160, fig. 185.
Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily , PI. IV, II.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxm, 677.
Circ. B. C. 413-404.
.
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889; lot 112.)
AIXINOI. Young head of river-god Assinos to 1., crowned with
vine-leaves : border of dots.
fyL. NAIIQN. Naked Seilenos, seated, on 1. heel, head turned to 1.
towards wine cup which he holds inr. hand ; in 1. hand, pipes.
Hemidrachm
.
B. M. Cat., p. 120, no 23.
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. vm, 18.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxm, 683.
—
(Spink, 1891 .)
Young head of river-god Assinos to 1., crowned with vine leaves :
border of dots.
B/.. NAIIHN. Bunch of grapes on stalk with leaves and tendrils.
Litra.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 120, n° 26 (legend on obv.).
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
NAIIHN (to 1.). Young head of river-god Assinos to 1., crowned
with vine-leaves :
border of dots.
R/.. NA on either side of bunch of grapes with leaves and tendrils
right and left. — Litra.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 120, n° 26 (rev. varied).
— 3°9 —
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)

No. Wt.
1474
PI. 56
1475
PI. 56
I476
PL 56
122
7-90
256.2
16.60
261 .6
16.95
Metal
Size.
iR.21
iR28
^24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Panormus.
(palermo)
" The most important of all the Phoenician towns in Sicily. No coins
were struck there previous to the great repulse of the Carthaginians at
Himera in B. C. 480." (Hist. Num., p. 161.)
Circ. B. C. 480-409.
Head of Nymph to r., hair tied at the back ; behind, cray-fish
upwards : concave field.
J$L. T ANO P MOI. Dog to r. : border of dots. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 121, n° 3.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xxxin, 688.
Siculo-Punic.
After circ. B. C. 409.
(Trist sale, 1895 ; lot 52.)
Head of Arethusa (copied from Kimon's Syracusan decadrachm,
type I) to 1., hair in net, bound by sphendone, wears earring and
necklace : around, four dolphins : border of dots, within circular
incuse.
^L. YTj)Y* = Zi\ (in ex.). Quadriga to r. driven by charioteer
holding reins and goad ; horses cantering ; above, Nike flying to 1.
crowning charioteer ; in ex., wingless sea-horse to r. ; double
exergual line :
border or dots. — Tetradrachm.
Evans, Num. Chron., 1891, PI. ix, 8.
Comparette, Bement Cat., p. 22, n° 69 (this coin).
(H. Hoffmann, 1883.)
Female head to r., wearing necklace, earring with pendant, and
broad diadem round which the hair is rolled ; in front, two
dolphins.
T$L. Y^fJIY* = Ziz(in ex.). Quadriga to 1., driven by bearded chario-
teer ; horses in high action ; above, Nike flying to r. crowning
— 310 —

No.
SICILY

No.
1483
Wt.
Metal
Size.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
1502
PI. 57
1503
PL 57
1504
PI. 57
Wt.
"7
7.58
J35-6
8.79
Metal
Size.
A2I
JR.2I
JR.21
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
tyL. PETPEINHN. Eagle, with spread wings, on thunderbolt, fac-
ing, head turned to r. : plain border.
Segesta.
(SESTRl)
(O. Noury Bey, 1904.)
" A non-Hellenic town in the district of Sicily inhabited by the Elymi.
Tradition had it that it was founded by Segestos, a son of a Trojan
maiden by the River-god Krimissos in the form of a dog . The Seges-
tans were engaged from the earliest times in continual hostilities with
the Selinuntines, tuhich gave occasion for the intervention of Athens in
Sicilian affairs and later to the invasion of the Carthaginians in B. C-
409." (Hist. Num., p. 164.)
Circ. B. C. 480-461.
WELE^IAII B. Head of nymph Segesta to r., wearing circular
earring, neck-band and pearl necklace ;
hair wavy and turned up
behind under diadem over which ends fall : within round incuse
without border.
B/,. Dog (river Krimissos) to r. his nose to the ground ; double exer-
gual line : border of dots. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 130, Q« 2.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xxxiv, 696.
(W. Webster.)
3IIATJ3D3I. Head of Segesta, to 1., wearing earring and neck-
lace ; hair turned up behind under diadem over which ends fall :
concave field.
B/,. Dog to 1 , wearing collar; above, corn-grain : border of dots.
.
Didrachm. (Frankfort sale, 1890.)
B. M. Cat., p. 151, n° to.
Babelon, PI. lxxix, 17.
Head of Segesta to r., wearing necklace ; hair wavy and turned up
behind under diadem over which ends fall : concave field.
B/.. IATJ73J (sic). Dog to r., his nose to the ground ;
B: border of dots. — Didrachm.
— 315
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxxix, 13.
—
beneath body
(Castellani, 1903.)

No. Wt.
1505
PL 57
1506
PI. 57
1507
PI. 57
1508
PI. 57
1509
PI. 57
1510
PI. 57
128.5
8.33
129.6
8.40
13
0.84
12.5
0.81
9-9
0.64
9-5
0.62
Metal
Size.
JR. 20
JR. 23
JR.11
JR.ii
JR. 12
JR. 12
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
IELEZ1VIIB (to r.). Head of nymph Segesta to r., wearing
necklace ; hair wavy and turned up behind under diadem over
which ends fall : within shallow incuse.
J$L. Dog (river Krimissos) to r., his nose to the ground ; border
of dots. — Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 130, n° 5.
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxxix, 15.
Head of Segesta to r., hair turned up behind under broad diadem
over which ends fall ; around, plain circle, outside which, inscription,
. . ELE2T . . . : incuse circle.
RL. Dog to r. : border of dots. — Didrachm.
(W. T. Ready, 1889.)
ZECEZT . . . Facing head of Nymph, hair loose : border of dots.
RL. Dog to r. ; above, floral disk. — Trihemiobol.
(W. T. Ready, 1904.)
Holm, III, PI. 11, 13.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 165.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xxxiv, 700.
ZETEITAIB. Similar head : border of dots
RL. Dog to 1. ; above, floral disk : shallow incuse. — Trihemiobol.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 131, n° 14.
.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
Head of Nymph, three-quarter face to 1., between two olive-branches.
RL. Dog standing to 1 . ; above, Gorgon-head surrounded by snakes;
in front, murex; beneath, traces of inscr. — Litra.
Ct. B. M. Cat., p. 135, n 43.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
Head of Nymph, three-quarter face to 1., between two olive bran-
ches : border of dots . Margin
broken off.
RL. Similar type ; beneath dog, Z373 ; to 1. T ; to r. ION. — Litra.
316
(Boyne sale, 1896.)

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
I5l6
PI. 58
1517
PI. 58
I5l8
PI. 58
1519
PI. 58
HO
8.42
121
T%4
130-5
8.46
254
16.46
Metal
Size.
JK21
JK22
iR.22
iR30
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Traces of inscription. Head of Segesta, of transitional style, to r.,
wearing fillet and necklace ; hair rolled behind in three divisions :
plain border.
I$L. Dog standing to 1. ; above, pecten shell. — Didrachm.
(Spink, 1889.)
Head of Segesta to r., diademed ; hair rolled : within incuse circle.
I^L. Dog to v., on the scent; above, female head to r., hair turned
up behind under diadem : border of dots. — Didrachm
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 133, n° 28.
(Ad. Hess sale, Frankfort, 1888.)
Head of Segesta to r. ; hair in sphendone : concave field
T$L. . . ATI3I
.. (in exergue). Dog to r., on the scent; beside
stalk of corn with three ears : border of dots. — Didrachm.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxiv, 710.
Circ. B. C. 415-409.
.
.
(Billoin sale, 1886.)
Slow quadriga to r., driven by female charioteer (Demeter) clad in
long chiton and with chlamys over arms and shoulders, holds
reins in outstretched 1. and in raised r., three ears of corn : border
of dots.
tyL. IE ... IB. Krimissos, as a youthful hunter, naked, to r., standing
with 1. foot upon a rock; r. hand resting on hip; 1. elbow on
knee ; he wears pilos suspended behind neck, and over 1. arm
chlamys ; carries in 1. hand two javelins ; at his side, hound
sniffing r. : border of dots. — Tetradrachm .
(Bunbury sale, 1896; lot 377.)
Lederer, Die Tetradrachmenpragung von Segesta, Munich, 1910, p. 18, n° 2
(PI. Q.2 J 1) ; this specimen, which is unique.
Seltman, Prototypes montiaires sicido-grecs, Riv. ital. Num., 1898, PL VII, 7.
- 318 -

No. Wt.
1520
PI. 58
1521
PI. 58
1522
PI. 58
I523
PI. 58
1524
PI. 58
1525
135-5
8.78
136
8.81
10. 10
56-5
3.66
11
0.71
39
2.52
Metal
Size.
JE 20
JE 20
JE 20
JE 15
JE 9
JE 18
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Bronze
ifc/bre B. C. 409.
Head of Segesta to r. ; hair tied at the back.
B/.. Dog to r., his tail turned up; marks of value ° ; no plant in
front. Thick fabric. — Tetras.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 136, n° 49.
o
°
(Spink, 1899.)
Head of Segesta to r. ; hair tied at the back and turned up behind
behind, ivy-leaf: border of dots.
o
RL. Dog tor.; in front, plant; above, and below, ° : concave flan. —
Tetras
.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 136, n° 49.
Head of Segesta to r. ; hair rolled : border of dots.
°
(Spink, 1901.)
RL. Dog to r. ; one pellet above, one below, one in front, and one
behind. — Tetras.
After B. C. 241.
Head of young Herakles, beardless, in lion-skin, to r.
RL. [1 E] T. Bow and quiver.
Head of bearded Herakles to r.
Holm, Gesch. Sicil., Ill, p. 713, n° 611 a.
Head, Hist. Num., 1911, p. 167.
RL. Dog to r., looking to 1. : plain circle.
Bust of Segesta to r. : border of dots.
(Frankfort sale, 1899.)
(Rollin & Feuardent.)
(Palermo, 1889.)
Rl. Horseman standing by the side of his horse which he holds by
the bridle
.
B. M. Cat., p. 137, n° 63.
319 —
;

No.
1526
PI. 58
1527
PI. 58
1528
PI. 58
1529
PI. 58
1530
PI. 58
Wt.
H5-4
8.77
135
8.74
133-4
8.64
135
8.74
1255
8.13
Metal
Size.
JK20
JR.21
^22
JR.21
JR. 23
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Selinus
(Ss/uvisic, SeXivou?) situated on the Selinus river on the ivestern part of
the south coast of Sicily. An early colony of Megara Hyblaea. It deriv-
ed its name from the river, which in turn was named from the wild
celery (usAivov) which grew plentifully on its banks. The town rose to
great prosperity in B. C. 472-461, but was destroyed by the Carthagi-
nians in B. C. 409.
Selinon-leaf.
Circ. B.C. 480-466.
Incuse square irregularly divided into five triangles by bands. —
Didrachm
.
.
(Webster sale, 1886.)
Babelon, Traiti, I, p. 1 5 5 1 , n° 2338 (PI. lxxix, i ; this coin).
Holm, p. 565, n° 10 (PI. 1, 1).
Selinon-leaf; to r., above, a pellet.
KL. Incuse square irregularly divided into ten triangles, seven of
which are incuse. — Didrachm.
Cf. Babelon. PL lxxix, 2.
(Castel Vetrano, 1889.)
Selinon-leaf; in the field above, on either side, two pellets, and two
others below on either side of stalk.
RL. Incuse square triangularly divided into ten parts, four raised
and six incuse. — Didrachm.
Selinon-leaf.
Babelon, Traiti, PI. lxxix, 4.
(W. T. Ready, 1889.)
RL. Incuse square divided into twelve divisions, all incuse. —
Didrachm. (W. J. Webster, 1886.)
Cf. Babelon, PL lxxix, 6.
Selinon-leaf.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 138, n 7.
RL. Selinon-leaf in incuse square ; in r. upper corner, -^ (sign of
Baal). — Didrachm.
(Sale at Frankfort-on-M., 1890; lot 241.)
Babelon, n° 2344, PL lxxix, 7 (this coin).
— 320 —

i
No.
SICILY

No.
1536
PI. 59
r 537
PL 59
1538
PI 59
1539
PI. 59
Wt.
Metal
Size.
269 JK26
129.2
"8I7"
10.4
O.67
262.8
17.03
JK26
An
A 29
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
2EAI NONTI ON. River-god Selinos, naked, with short horn,
holding phiale and lustral branch, standing to 1. and sacrificing at
flaming altar of Apollo, in front of which is a cock to 1. ; in field
to r., bull to 1. with head lowered, standing on pedestal; above
bull, selinon-leaf.
RL. Apollo and Artemis standing side by side in slow quadriga
to r., the former discharging arrow from his bow, and holding
another in 1. hand; Artemis holds reins in both hands; in ex.,
corn-grain. — Tetradrachm
.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 140, n° 31.
(Spink, 1888.)
IEAINONTIOI (around, starting from upper r. corner). Herakles,
naked to r., contending with a wild bull galloping, which he
seizes by the horn and is about to slay with his club : border of
dots.
Ri. HY ¥ AX. River-god Hypsas, towards 1., naked, with short
horn, sacrificing before garlanded altar, around which a serpent
is entwined : he holds in r., phiale over altar and in 1. downwards,
lustral branch ; in field to r., a marsh-bird is seen departing, over
which, selinon-leaf : within concave field.— Didrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 141, n 37.
Cf. Holm, PI. iv, 2.
(H. Hoffmann.)
Nymph (or goddess), seated to 1. on rock, raising veil with 1. and
holding out with extended r. an enormous serpent making a dart
towards her; above, selinon-leaf :
border of dots.
R£. ZEAINOEI. Man-headed bull to r. ;
— Litra.
in ex., fish : plain border.
(Lincoln, 1886.)
B. M. Cat., p. 142, n° 40.
Circ. B. C. 415-409.
ON. River-god to 1., naked, sacrificing with patera at flaming
altar ; holds in 1. laurel-branch; in front of altar, cock 1. ; in field
r. , bull to 1. , head lowered, standing on pedestal bound with wreath
above bull, selinon-leaf.
322 —
;

No.
1540
PI. 59
1541
PI. 59
1542
PL 59
1543
PL 59
Wt.
28.5
I.85
3i-5
2.04
87
5.63
57
3.69
Metal
Size.
JR. 15
JR. 17
JE 20
,E 17
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
I^L. 2EAINONTION (in ex.). Quadriga to r., driven by Nike, who
holds reins in 1. and raises r. ; horses in high action ; above, olive-
wreath ; in ex., ear of corn. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 142, n° 44.
Head of Herakles, bearded, to r., wearing lion-skin.
(Frankfort sale, April 1894.)
RL. IEAINONTI [ON]. Quadriga to 1., horses in high action ; above,
selinon-leaf. — Hemidrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 143, n° 47.
(Bunbury sale, 1896 ; lot 395.)
Head of young Herakles, three-quarter face towards 1., in lion-skin :
border of dots.
RL. ZEAINONTION (in ex.). Quadriga to 1., driven by male char-
ioteer, holding reins and goad ; horses in high action ; above,
selinon-leaf: incuse circle. — Hemidrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 143, n° 48.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889 ; lot 132.)
Evans, Syr. Med., Num. Chron., 1891, p. 277, fig 5.
Solus.
An unimportant Phoenician town some twelve miles east of Panormus,
and a dependency of Carthage.
Before circ. B. C. 400.
Head of Herakles, bearded, in lion-skin, to r. : plain circle.
RL. n "l s 3. Cray-fish ° : J J incuse circle. — Hemilitron.
B. M. Cat., p. 242, n° 3.
Head ol Poseidon, laureate, to r. : border of dots.
RL.
lCUAj U|
TINHN
(Simpson sale, 1885.)
Helmeted warrior, naked, advancing to 1., holding
spear and shield : border of dots.
B. M. Cat., p. 144, n° 6.
This coin is out of place and belongs to the period after B. C. 241
— 323 —
.
(A. Sambon, 1889.)

No.
1544
PI. 59
1545
PI. 59
1546
PI. 59
1547
PL 59
1548
PI. 59
Wt.
36
2.33
60
3.88
250
16.20
38
2.46
258-9
16.78
Metal
Size.
2E14
£16
iE 25
£ 15
^.24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Middle and second half of fourth century B. C.
Head of Athene, three-quarter face towards r., wearing Athenian
helmet with three crests.
J$L. ^^77 •
Naked
archer wearing pilos, kneeling to r., discharg-
ing arrow ; bow case slung at his side.
B. M. Cat., p. 242, n° 5.
Head of young Herakles to r., in lion-skin.
fyL. Hippocamp with curled wing to r. : border of dots.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 143, no I.
(A. Sambon, 1889.)
(Sim sale, 1890.)
Head of Persephone to 1., wearing corn-wreath, earring and neck-
lace ; around, three dolphins.
J$L. Man-headed bull to r.
B. M. Cat., p. 242, n°6.
First half of Third century B. C.
Bearded head to r., with short hair (Melkart ?).
J$L. Tunny-fish.
Imhoof, Num. Zeits., 1886, PI. VII, 24.
Head, Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 170.
Syracuse.
A colony of Corinth, founded circ. B. C . 734.
(Palermo, 1889.)
(Sim sale, 1890.)
The chief city 0} Sicily,
and famous for its great wealth and wonderful coinage, extending from
the latter part of the sixth century down to Roman times.
Period I. Before B. C. 485.
Oligarchy of the Geomori
$ V R A (above). Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer, holding
reins in both hands ; horses advancing slowly : border of dots
324
.
.

No. Wt.
1549
PI. 59
1550
PI. 59
1551
PI. 59
267-3
17.32
2^3-5
17.07
264
17. 10
Metal
Size.
.R25
^.25
J&.26
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
V/L. Incuse square divided into four parts ; in centre, archaic female
head to 1., hair indicated by dots and falling formally over the
neck. — Tetradrachm.
^VRA?0
MON '
!$£.. Similar.
Similar.
B. M. Cat., p. 145, n° 1.
Babelon, I, PI. lxxiv, 2.
Jameson Cat., PI. XXXVI, 734.
Tetradrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 145, n° 2.
Babelon, PI. Lxxrv, 3.
Jameson, PL xxxvi, 735.
Head, Coinage of Syracuse, PI . I, 1
Du Chastel, Syracuse PI. 1, 1.
Period II. Reign of Gelon.
Ore. B. C. 485-478.
Legends with letter 9-
.
(Rollin & Feuardent.)
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1887.)
2TR A 90 21 OH. Linear circle within which female head to r.
hair indicated by dotted lines, and falling formally over neck ;
she wears diadem and necklace ;
around, four dolphins.
f$L. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer, holding goad in 1.
and reins in both hands ; above, Nike flying to r., crowning
horses :
border of dots. — Tetradrachm
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 146, n° 4.
Cf. Head, Syracuse, PI. 1, 3.
Cf. Du Chastel, Syracuse, PL 1, 4.
Cf. Babelon, Traite, PI. lxxiv, 7 ; n° 2253.
.
(Sotheby sale, June 1887 ; lot 101.)
IVRA90II0N. Similar type ; plain neckband with pendant in
front ; truncation of neck indicated by plain line beneath which
dotted line.
325 —
;

No. Wt.
1552
PI. 59
1553
PI. 59
1554
PI. 59
131
8.48
261 .4
16.91
270
17-49
Metal
Size.
il20
^.25
^24
SICILY
]}£.. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
2V RA? OH ON. Similar type.
DESCRIPTION
B. M. Cat., p. 146, n° 4.
Du Chastel, PI. 1, 4.
Babelon, PI. lxxiv, 7.
Head, Syracuse, PI. 1, 3.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvi, 738.
(W. T. Ready, 1901.)
J$L, Naked horseman walking to r., leading a second horse : border
of dots. — Didrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 146, n° 5.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvi, 745.
Babelon, PI. lxxiv, 8.
Legends with letter K.
(Bunbury sale, June 1896; lot 421.)
ZVR AK 021 ON. Female head to 1., wearing necklace ; hair
indicated by dots and bound with narrow diadem, falls in a long
tress tied near the end in knot forming a ball ; truncation indi-
cated by dots and plain line; around, four dolphins.
1$L. Quadriga to r., driven by bearded male charioteer, holding reins
in both hands, goad in r. ; horses walking ; above, Nike with
spread wings, flying to r. and crowning horses :
Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 147, n° 10.
Du Chastel, PI. 1, 8.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvi, 740.
border of dots. —
(Sotheby sale, 27, June 1887.)
ZYdAKO HON. Female head to r. wearing diadem of four strings
and necklace, hair dotted over forehead and in wavy lines behind,
turned up at the back and falling over diadem ; around, four
dolphins.
1$L. Quadriga to r., driven by bearded charioteer; above, Nike flying
to r. crowning horses : border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. Paris sale, 19. December 1907, lot 302.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvi, 744.
— 326 —
(Catania.)

No. Wt.
1555
PI. 60
1556
PI. 60
1557
PI. 60
266.
5
17.27
2 ^5 -5
17.20
260
16.84
Metal
Size.
JR. 24
iR27
^.24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
ZVRAKO I 10 N. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem
of beads ; hair indicated by dots over forehead ; around, four
dolphins.
T$L. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. Du Chastel, PI. 1, 6.
Babelon, PI. lxxvi, 3.
Demareteion class.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)
IV RA K02I0N outside linear circle, enclosing female head (nymph
Arethusa) to r., wearing olive-wreath, earring and necklace with
pendant in front; hair waved in front and turned up behind, leaving
one loose lock, which falls behind the ear; around, four dolphins.
Deep cut across the field.
fyL. Quadriga tor., driven by male figure, holding goad in r. and reins
in both hands; horses walking; above, Nike flying to r., crown-
ing them; in ex., lion running to r. : border of dots. — Tetra-
drachm.
The lion on the Rev. possibly represents ' Lybia subjecta v
( Macdonald I, 221).
B. M. Cat., p. 153, n°64.
Head, PI. 1, 11.
Du Chastel, PL 11, 2.
Babelon, PI. lxxiv, 12.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvn, 753.
Circ. B. C. 480.
1 (Gen Moore sale, 1889.)
2VRAK0II0N. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem;
hair indicated by dots, turned up behind under diadem ; around,
four dolphins.
1$L. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer, holding goad in r.
and reins in both hands ; horses walking; above, Nike, with spread
wings, flying to r., crowning them : border of dots.— Tetradrachm.
— 327
Du Chastel, PL 1, n° 12.
Cf. Jameson, PI. xxxvi, 743.
(Bale sale.)

No. Wt.
1558
PI. 60
J 559
PI. 60
1560
PL 60
1561
PI. 60
1562
PI. 60
262.
3
17.00
265-5
17 .20
269
J 7-43
264.6
17-15
Metal
Size.
M.21
^.25
iR.24
^.24
266 ./R23
17-23
ZARA KOZ I
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
02. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem
of beads ; hair in dotted lines, turned up behind under diadem ;
around, four dolphins.
]$L. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
ZVRAKO Z I
ON.
Du Chastel, PI. 2, n° 14.
Babelon, I, 2262.
(Rollin & Feuardent, 1882.)
Female head to r., wearing beaded diadem; hair
indicated by dots in parallel lines, falling down hehind neck, and
tied at the end in a knot forming a ball ; around, four dolphins.
f$L. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer; above, Nike, with
spread wings, kflying to r. crowning horses : border of dots. —
Tetradrachm. (Billoin sale, 1886.)
Du Chastel, Syracuse, PL 1, 9.
Cf. Babelon, PL lxxvi, 4.
ZVRAKOZIO N. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem
of beads; hair indicated by dots over forehead and wavy lines
behind, turned up at the back under diadem ; around, four
dolphins.
tfL. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 148, n° 22.
Babelon, PL lxxv, 9.
(Paris sale, December 1908.)
ZV flV» OZIOH. Female head to r. wearing pearl necklace and
diadem of beads ; hair in wavy lines, turned up behind under
diadem; around, four dolphins.
fyl. Quadriga to r., driven by male bearded charioteer ; above,
Nike flying to r. ,
crowning horses. — Tetradrachm
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 150, no 37.
Cf. Du Chastel, Syracuse, PI. 2, 14.
Cf. Babelon, PL lxxv, 3.
.
(Webster sale, 1886.)
ZVBV KOZIOH. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem of
beads ; hair in parallel wavy lines turned up behind under diadem;
around, four dolphins.
— 328 —

No. Wt.
1563
PI. 60
I564
PI. 60
156)
PI. 60
I566
PI. 60
269.6
17-47
269
17-43
266
17.23
260.
1
16.85
Metal
Size.
JR23
^24
JR. 24
JR. 26
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL. Similar: border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
B.M. Cat., p. i5i,n°43.
Cf. Head, PI. 1,6.
Babelon, PI. lxxvi, i.
Cf. Du Chastel, PI. 2, 16.
(Sotheby sale, 27. June 1887.)
ZVyVKOHOM. Female head to r., wearing round earring, pearl
necklace and diadem of beads ; hair arranged as on last coin ;
around, four dolphins.
RL. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
Du Chastel, PI. 2, 19.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
ZVWVKOZI O H. Similar head ; round earring with pendant.
RL. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. Du Chastel, PI. 2, 16.
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxxvi, i .
Cf. Head, PI. 1,6.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
ZVRAKOZION. Female head to r., wearing plain necklace with
pendant and diadem of beads ; hair turned up behind under
diadem ;
around, four dolphins.
RL. Similar. — Tetradrachm .
.
(Belfiore, Palermo, 1902.)
ZVHAKO (in front) „ . , , ..
,-. ~.. ^i_ 1
• j\ • remale
21 ON (behind)
head to r., wearing earring, necklace
° &
and diadem of beads ; hair waved in front and turned up behind
under diadem over which the ends fall ; around, four large dol-
phins. The head is enclosed in a circular line passing through
the legend.
RL. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer, goad in r. hand, reins
in both ; horses walking; above, Nike flying to 1. crowning char-
ioteer; in ex., pistrix r. : border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
Type of Du Chastel, Syracuse, PI. 2, 20.
(Thomas sale, 1893.)
This coin with the pistrix belongs to the next period (Hieron's reign).
— 329 —
42

No.
1567
PI. 60
1568
PI. 60
1569
PL 60
1570
PI. 60
1571
PI. 60
Wt.
269
J 7-43
268
17.36
133-6
8.66
65
n
4.21
_63_5_
4.
Metal
Size.
.R23
^25
JP^22
A14
iRi6
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
IVfcfA KO 2 10 N. Female head to r., wearing round earring with
pendant, and plain diadem, following the line of the ear; hair in
lines, slightly waved and turned up behind under diadem ; around,
four dolphins.
fyL. Similar; Nike flying to r., crowning horses. — Tetradrachm.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
2VHAK Oil ON. Female head to r., wearing pearl necklace and
diadem of beads; hair in parallel lines turned up behind under
diadem :
border of dots
.
l$l. Similar, but Nike with spread wings. — Tetradrachm.
(W. T. Ready, 1893 ; from Thomas sale.)
Du Chastel, PI. 2, 18.
Cf. Babelon, PI. lxxv, 5.
2VRA KO IIOH. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem
of beads ; hair slightly waved and parted from the crown of the
head to the ear, and gathered up behind under diadem ; around,
four dolphins.
fyL. Horseman to r., naked, bearded, leading a second horse ; horses
walking : border of dots. — Didrachm
B. M. Cat., p. 151, n°46.
Head, PI. 1, 5.
Du Chastel, PI. 10, 120.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvi, 748.
Babelon, PI. lxxvi, 5.
.
(H. Hoffmann.)
2Y RAK02I0N. Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem
of beads ;
hair turned up under diadem, over which the ends fall
waved over forehead : no dolphins
I$£. Naked horseman to r. ; horse walking : border of dots . —
Drachm.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 148, n° 21.
.
(Spink, 1891.)
2VRAK02I0N. Similar type ; hair waved over forehead : within
circular incuse.
— 330 —
;

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1579
PI. 61
1580
PI. 61
1581
PI. 61
1582
PI. 61
10.6
0.69
11
0.71
0.58
264-5
17.14
Metal
Size.
JR. 10
JR. 9
JR. 9
JK25
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
1. V
]$£._. within wheel of four spokes. — Obol.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 153, n°66.
Cf. Head, Syracuse, PI. 1, 12.
N os 1578-79 belong to the Demarateion class.
(Palermo, 1902.)
Similar head ; hair in front indicated by a cluster of beads, falling
down below temple, and wavy behind, turned up under diadem:
border of dots.
Z V
RL. within wheel of four spokes. — Obol.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 153, 66.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889,)
Female head to r., wearing necklace and diadem of beads ; hair
turned up behind under diadem : border of dots.
RL. Wheel of four spokes in concave field. — Obol.
Similar ; head smaller.
RL. Similar. — Obol.
IVRAKOI (to r.)
ON ft iy
B. M. Cat., p. 152, n° 55.
Head, PI. I, n° 9.
B.ibelon, PI. lxxvi, 20.
B. M. Cat., p. 152, no 59.
Period III. Cite. B. C. 478-413.
Hieron I. B. C. 478-466.
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
(G. Varelli, Naples, 1900.)
remale head to r., wearing earring and necklace
of double row of pearls, and diadem of large beads ; hair waved in
front and turned up behind under diadem over which the ends
fall ; around, four large dolphins.
RL. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer holding reins with
both hands and crowned by Nike flying to 1. ; in ex. pistrix to r.
border of dots. — Tetradrachm.
Cf. Head, Syracuse, PI. 11, 1
Du Chastel, Syracuse, PI. 2, 21.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvn, 758.
N° 1566 (p. 329 ; PI. 60) should have been described here.
— 332 —
.
(Castellani sale, 1884; lot 1217.)
:

No. Wt.
I S 8 3
PI. 6l
I584
PI. 6l
I585
PI. 6
1
1586
PI. 6l
266.8
17.29
266
17.23
263-5
17.07
262
16.97
Metal
Size.
^R28
A24
^L2S
^.24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
2VRAK0II (to r.) O N (to 1. and above). Female head to r., wear-
ing earring, necklace, and plain diadem, wound twice round the
back; hair waved in front ; around, four dolphins.
tyL. Similar. — Tetradrachm.
2VRAK02 I
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 156, n« 80.
Cf. Head, PI. 11, 6.
Du Chastel, PI. 111,26.
Democracy. B. C. 466-413.
Circ. B. C. 466-440.
(A. Sambon, 1886.)
ON. Female head to r., wearing earring with single
drop, pearl necklace, and diadem of small beads ; hair waved in
front and in rolls behind ;
around, four dolphins.
1$L. Quadriga to r., driven by male charioteer, holding goad in r.
hand, reins in both; horses walking; above, Nike flying to r.
crowning horses , in ex., pistrix to r. : border of dots. —
Tetradrachm. (Castellani sale, 1884.)
B. M. Cat., p. 156, n°84.
Head, PI. 11, 7.
Du Chastel, PI. 3, 31.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxvii, 765.
2VRAK0ZI0N (to r.). Female head to r., wearing earring, plain
necklace, and diadem of small beads ; hair waved in front and in
a bunch behind; around, four dolphins.
ty. . Similar. — Tetradrachm
.
B. M.Cat., p. 157, 11091.
Head, PI. 11, 9.
Du Chastel, PL 3, 35.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxviii, 768.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1887.)
IVRAK02I (to r.) ON (to r.). Female head to r., wearing earring
and pearl necklace ; hair waved in front, and bound with cord
passing twice round the head and three times round back hair
which is tied in a knot; around, four dolphins.
fyL. Similar. — Tetradrachm. (Sotheby [sale, 27. June, 1887.)
Du Chastel, PI. 4, 37.
— 333 —

No. Wt.
1587
PI. 61
1588
PI. 61
I S 8 9
PI. 61
1590
PI. 61
265-5
17.20
264.6
I7-I5
262.6
17.02
269.6
17-47
Metal
Size.
2R.25
yR.24
^23
^26
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Circ. B. C. 440.
2VPAK02ION (to r.). Female head ro r., wearing earring and plain
necklace ; hair bound with a broad, plain diadem passing three
times round the head, the back hair turned up under diadem and
protruding in a bunch above ; around, four dolphins ; two in front,
and two behind, meeting.
B

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1595
PI. 62
1596
PI. 62
1597
PI. 62
266
17.23
259-5
16.82
266.5
17.27
Metal
Size.
JK23
iR26
yR.26
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
1^.. ZYPA in quarters of a wheel of four spokes. — Litra.
Circ. B. C. 425-413
By Eumenos
.
.
(J. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
2VPAK02IO H (above). Female head to 1., wearing earring and
necklace; hair rolled ; beneath, EVMHNOV; around, four dolphins.
R/.. Quadriga to 1., driven by charioteer, holding goad in r. hand,
reins in both; horses galloping in step; above, Nike flying to r.,
carrying an untied wreath, and about to crown charioteer : border
of dots. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 165, n° 141.
Forrer, p. 146.
(W. T. Ready, 1888.)
Tudeer, Die Tetradraclrmenprdgung von Syrakus in der Periode der sign. Kunsller,
Zeits. f. Num., xxx, p. 14, n° 19.
Weil I, 1.
Hill, Ward Cat., 275.
2VPAK02ION (above). Female head to 1., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair bound with a diadem crossed ; behind head,
EVMHNOV; around, four dolphins.
l$l. Similar type; in ex., EVMHNOV :
drachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 165, n° 144.
Tudeer, p. 17, n° 23.
Forrer, p. 147, iv, 11, 5 (Ri).
Du Chastel, PI. 6, 68.
Jameson Cat., PI. xxxix, 792.
By the artist EV.
border of dots. — Tetra-
(Gen' Moore sale, 1889; lot 127.)
IYPAKOI10H (above). Female head to 1., wearing earring and
necklace; hair rolled; behind neck, EY ; around, four dolphins.
I^L. Quadriga to 1., driven by charioteer, holding goad in r., reins
in both hands; horses galloping in step ; above, Nike flying to r.,
about to crown charioteer; beneath horses, EY ; in ex., fish swim-
- 33

No. Wt.
1598
PI. 62
1599
pi. 62
1600
Pi. 62
267-5
17-33
265
17-17
266
17.23
Metal
Size.
M. 24
^25
.^27
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
ming to r., followed by dolphin : border of dots.— Tetradrachm.
ZYPAKO. • . Female
B. M. Cat., p. 165, n° 146.
Regling, Warren Cat., x, 377.
By EV and Euainetos.
(W. T. Ready, 1905.)
head to 1., wearing earring and necklace; hair
rolled; beneath, EY; around, four dolphins.
tyL. Quadriga to r., driven by bearded male figure, holding goad
and reins ; horses galloping ; the rein of the farthest horse broken
and trailing upon the ground; above, Nike flying to 1. about to
crown charioteer; in ex., a chariot-wheel lying on the ground,
and on exergual line, EYAINETO in minute characters : border of
dots. — Tetradrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 166, n° 151.
Tudeer, p. 26, n° 36 (this coin also mentioned).
Forrer, iv, 1 1 (obv.)
By Enkleidas and Euainetos.
(Sotheby sale, June 1887 .
2YPAK02. . . Female head to 1., wearing earring and necklace; hair
bound with sphendone tied above forehead, and ornamented in
front with a swan swimming to 1., and at the back with stars, and
engraver's name, EVKAEI : around, four dolphins.
J$L. Similar to last coin. — Tetradrachm.
IYPAK02IHN (above),
around, four dolphins.
B. M. Cat., p. 173, n° 190 (fig.).
Tudeer, p. 26, n° 37.
Du Chastel, PI. 7, 75.
Forrer, iv, 12; p. 90 (1) and 134.
— 337
Jameson Cat., PI. XL, 802.
Head, PI. iv, 4.
Unsigned.
(Tebbs sale, July 1900; lot 179.)
Similar head, but without signature
45

No. Wt.
1601
PI. 62
1602
PI. 62
261 .5
16.94
63
4.08
Metal
Size.
iR25
iRi8
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
^

No. Wt.
1603
PI. 62
1604
PI. 62
264.4
17-13
259-5
16.82
Metal
Size.
^R25
^R.23
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Period IV. Circ. B. C. 413-357.
Democracy (B. C. 413-406).
By Pbrygillos and EYO.
ZY PAK OZl ON. Head of Persephone to 1., wearing earring and
necklace with ornament in front ; hair bound with poppy and
corn-wreath, the former with one leaf and bud over forehead ;
beneath head, the upper ends of the letters forming the signature,
PYI"IAA; around, four dolphins.
R/.. Quadriga to r., driven by naked, winged youth looking towards
Nike flying to 1. and about to crown him ; in exergue, EYO (tor.)
and Skylla swimming to r., arm extended towards fish to r., and
holding trident in 1.; behind, dolphin to r. : around border of
dots. — Tetradrachm
.
B. M. Cat., p. 168, n° 157.
Head, Syracuse, PI. Ill, 14.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 130, n° 4.
Hill, Coins of Ancient Sicily, PI. Ill, 14.
Du Chastel, PI. 6, n° 70.
Tudeer, p. 36, n° 49 (this coin mentioned).
Jameson Cat., PI. XL, 801 .
Obv. by Pbrygillos.
(J. Virzi, Palermo, 1902.)
[ZYPA] KOZION. Head of Persephone to 1., wearing earring, neck-
lace, and sphendone, on front part of which, the artist's signa-
ture P [Y] ; behind head, two dolphins.
~E)L. Persephone with lighted torch driving quadriga to 1. ; above,
Nike carrying palm and wreath, flying to r. about to crown cha-
rioteer ; horses in high action. In ex., ear of corn : border of
dots. — Tetradrachm, by Pbrygillos.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 169, n° 160.
Cf. Du Chastel, PI. 7, 82.
Cf. Forrer, Signatures, p. 363, n° 2 A.
L. Tudeer, p. 38, n° 51 (this coin also mentioned).
339 —
(Vitalini, 1895.)

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1609
PI. 62
1610
PI. 62
1611
PI. 62
895
5.80
44-2
2.86
659-6
42.73
Metal
Size.
N 15
N 12
J&36
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Dionysian Dynasty. B. C. 406-357.
Circ. B. C. 406-387.
IYPAKOIIHN (to 1.). Female head to 1., wearing earring with triple
pendant, necklace, and sphendone, the back of which is ornament-
ed with srars ; behind A>l ; in front of neck, a pellet.
J$L. Herakles, naked, kneeling on r. knee, head almost facing, strug-
gling with lion tor. — iooLitrae; by Kivion (?).
(Alex. Grant sale, 1890 ; lot 343 ; from A. Evans, ex. Avola find.)
Num. Chron., 1892, p. 3, n° vm (PI. I, 3).
Jameson Cat., PL XL, 815.
Mons.Gius.deCiccio, Gli Aurei Siiacusani di Citnone edi Eveneto, 1922; p. 13, n°i5 .
2YPA (to 1.). Head of young river-god (Anapos ?) to 1. ; behind,
corn-grain : border of dots.
R/,. Free horse galloping to r. ; on exergual line : [ZYP]
AKOZI
[ON[.— 5oLitrae. (W. C. Weight, 1892.)
Forrer, Signatures, p. 105, n° 20.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xli, 826.
De Ciccio, p. 24, n° 6.
By Kimon.
ZYPAK02IHN. Head of Arethusa to 1., wearing earring, and neck-
lace , hair in net with band tied above forehead ; on the band in
Kl
front, ; around, four dolphins; on dolphin immediately be-
neath head, traces of signature KIMHN in minute letters : border
of dots.
Bt Quadriga to 1., driven by charioteer holding goad in r. and
reins in 1. ; horses in high action ; above, Nike flying to r. about
to crown charioteer; in ex., suit of armour (resting on two steps
or a ledge) and consisting of helmet, shield, cuirass and greaves;
beneath, AOAA : border of dots . — Decadrachm. ,w -y/ebster 188? 1
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 175, n° 200 (fig.).
Cf. Evans, Syr. Med., PI. 1, 5.
Cf. Du Chastel, Syracuse, PI. XII, 141.
Cf. Head, Syracuse, PI. iv, 6.
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, frontispiece I.
Cf. Forrer, Signatures, p. 204 (fig. p. 205).
— 341

SICILY

No. Wt.
1615
PI. 63
1616
PI. 63
257- 2
16.80
270
17-49
Metal
Size.
^25
^.24
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
triple pendant, and pearl necklace ;
hair turned up behind in wavy
curls and bound with corn-wreath ; around four dolphins ; below,
traces of signature, [EYAI] NE :
border of dots.
fyL. Quadriga to 1., driven by charioteer holding goad in r., and
reins in 1. ; above Nike flying to r., about to crown charioteer ;
horses in high action. In ex., a ledge on and against which is plac-
ed a suit of defensive armour (helmet, shield, cuirass, and greav-
es) ; beneath. AOAA. — Decadrachm.
B. M. Cat., p. 171, n° 175.
Forrer, Signatures, p. 117, n° 34 (PI. m, 15).
Du Chastel, Syracuse, PL 13, n°s 146-147.
Holm, PI. v, 9.
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, Frontispiece, n° 5.
Dionysian Dynasty (B. C. 406-357).
Unsigned.
(Sparkes & Nelligan collections.)
2YPA... Female head to 1., wearing earring and necklace with
pendent pearls in front ; hair in plain sphendone and diadem tied
over forehead ; band adorned with zig-gag pattern above neck ;
large head of beautiful style ; in front, two dolphins, one behind.
V/L. Male charioteer driving prancing quadriga to 1. ; Nike flying
above crowning charioteer ; rein of farthest horse hanging loose
below, broken wheel ; in ex., ear of corn (indistinct). — Tetra-
drachm
.
B. M. Cat., p. 179, n° 220.
Du Chastel, Syracuse, PI. 7, n° 77.
Forcer, Signatures, p. 223.
Regling, Warren Cat., PI. x, 387.
Tudeer, p. 49, n° 69.
(W. T. Ready, 1900.)
Obv. attributed to Kimon ; Rev. to Parnunion (cf. Evans, Num. Chron., 1890,
PI. xvm, 5).
Circ. B. C. 406-399.
Unsigned.
2YPAK0Z[I0H]. Female head to 1., wearing earring, and necklace.with
jewel in front, hair in knotted sphendone and ampyx, ornamented
343
;

No. Wt.
1617
PI. 63
1618
Pi. 63
1619
Pi. 63
266
17.23
266.5
17.28
63
4.08
Metal
Size.
JR 24
JR. 27
JR. 20
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
at back with stars and border of zig-zag pattern ; some locks of
hair escape from sphendone at side ; in front, three dolphins, and
one behind.
RL. Quadriga to 1., three-quarter face; horses in high action; above,
Nike flying to r. crowning charioteer; in field to 1., star; in ex.,
ear of corn. — Tetradrachm (attributed to Eukleidas).
Similar (same dies).
'• (Distinguished Artist sale, 1899 l Qt 68.)
Cf. Du Chastel, PI. vn, 81.
Tudeer, p. 62, n° 87.
RL. Similar (same dies). — Tetradrachm.
Tudeer, p. 62, n° 87.
Wroth, Num. Chron., 1897, PI. in, 9.
Circ. B. C. 399-387.
By Eukleidas or his imitators.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
ZYPA KO (to I.). Female head to 1., wearing necklace with jewel,
and earring; hair bound with sphendone, over which several
tresses fly back ; around, four dolphins ; beneath head, traces of
engraver's signature, EVK . . . : plain border.
Rt. Quadriga to 1., driven by male figure holding goad in r. and
reins in both hands; horses prancing, the two farther ones almost
facing ; above, Nike flying to r. about to crown charioteer; in ex.,
dolphin to 1. : border of dots. — Tetradrachm
ZYPAK. . . Head
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 174, n° 195.
Cf. Tudeer, PI. v, 60.
Cf. Du Chastel, PI. i>, 94, b.
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xl, 808.
Cf. Head, PI. iv, 5.
Forrer, pp. 137, 138.
.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
of Athene, three-quarter face tol., wearing neck-
lace and Phrygian helmet with three crests, adorned in front with
honey-suckle ornament ; around, four dolphins : plain border.
344 —

No. Wt.
l620
PI. 63
l62I
PI. 63
l622
PI. 63
1623
PI. 63
48-3
3.13
30-9
2.00
II
O.7I
5-7
0.37
Metal
Size.
yRi8
^R 15
iRn
JR. 9
J$L. ZYPAK02I. . . Hero
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
(Leukaspis) to r., naked, wearing crested
Athenian helmet, and carrying spear and large oval shield ;
at his
1. side, a sword ; behind him, a square altar garlanded ; in front,
a sacrificial ram lying on its back to 1. ; in ex., AEYKAZni [2] :
plain border — Drachm.
Similar.
RL. Similar. — Drachm
.
B. M. Cat., p. 180, n° 226.
Head, PI. v, 6.
Du Chastel, PI. n, 126.
Jameson Cat., PI. XL, &10.
(Bunbury sale, June 1896 ;
lot 504.)
(D r Imhoof, 1890.)
2 — Y. Head of Athene, three-quarter face to 1., as on last coin ;
around, four dolphins.
RL. Quadriga to 1., driven by charioteer, holding goad in r. hand
and reins in both; horses prancing; above, Nike flying to r.,
crowning charioteer ; in ex., two dolphins meeting : plain border.
— Hemidrachm.
(Frankfort sale, 1890.)
B. M. Cat., p. 181, n°23i.
Head, PI. v, 7.
Du Chastel, PI. 11, 127.
Jameson Cat., PI. xli, 811.
2YPAK0ZIHN. Female head to r., wearing earring, necklace, and
sphendone ;
RL. Cuttle-fish. — Litra.
behind, dolphin downwards.
(Ready, 1883.)
Female head to 1., wearing earring necklace, and sphendone.
RL. 2YPA in the upper quarters of a wheel of four spokes, in the
Half-Obol.
lower quaters of which are two dolphins r. and 1. —
B. M. C, p. 182, no 237.
Head, PI. v, 11.
Jameson Cat., PI. xli, 813.
345 —
(Catania, 1889.)
41

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1642
PI. 64
1643
PI. 64
I644
PI. 64
I645
PI. 64
41
2.65
3Q-3
1.96
23-9
1 - 55
24
1 55
Metal
Size.
J&16
JR. 14
JR. 14
A 14
SICILY
Rl. Pegasos flying to 1. —
DESCRIPTION
Stater = 10 Litrae.
B. M. Cat., p. 185, n° 271.
Head, PI. vi, 7.
DuChastel, PI. 11, 136.
Jameson Cat., PI. xliii, 852.
(Catanzaro, 1889.)
Female head (Kyane ?) to 1., wearing earring and necklace ; hair
rolled ; behind, lion's head mouth of fountain ; beneath, EY.
RL. lYPAKOUHN. Pegasos flying to 1. — 3 Litrae.
B. M. Cat., p. 185, n° 273.
Head, PI. vi, 10.
Jameson Cat., PI. xliii, 853.
Du Chastel, PI. 11, 133.
(O. Vitalini, Rome, 1894.)
ZYPAKOZI. Head of Athene, three-quarter face towards 1., wearing
necklace and Phrygian helmet with three crests ; to 1., two dol-
phins meeting :
plain border.
RL. Naked horseman to r., his hair in krobylos, horse walking
above, behind, star of fourteen rays and ear of corn ; beneath,
N :
plain border. — 2 | Litrae.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 186, n° 281.
Head, PI. vi, 13.
Jameson Cat., PL xliii, 854.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
2YPAK02I HN. Janiform female head, laureate ; on head, kalathos
in field to r., two dolphins : plain border.
RL. Free horse prancing to r. ; above, ear of corn ; beneath, N :
plain border. — 2 Litrae.
B. M. Cat., p. 186, n° 283.
Head, PI. vi, 15.
Jameson Cat., PI. xliii, 855.
;
(Spink, 1888.)
2YPAKOI IflN. Similar head; to r., dolphin : border of dots.
RL. Free horse prancing to 1. ; above, star of fourteen rays : plain
border. — 2 Litrae.
— 349 —
B. M. Cat., p. 186, n° 285.
(Gen 1 Moore sale, 1889.)

No. Wt.
1646
PI. 64
1647
PI. 64
1648
PI. 64
1649
PJ. 64
165O
PI. 64
22.3
i-45
20.5
i-33
15-6
1. 01
166
10.75
72
4.66
Metal
Size.
JR. 13
A 13
JR. n
jE 21
,Ei6
SICILY
ZYPAK •• Similar type.
DESCRIPTION
RL. Free horse prancing to r. — 2 Litrae.
ZYP •
• • ZIHN.
B. M. Cat., p. 186, n° 284.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
Head of Arethusa to 1., wearing earring and neck-
lace; around, three dolphins : border of dots.
fyL Half Pegasos flying tol. ; above, star. — 1 1 Litra.
B. M. Cat., p. 185, n° 276.
Head, PI. VI, 9.
Jameson Cat., PI. xmi, 856.
(Genl Moore sale, 1889.)
Head of Kyane (?) to 1., wearing earring and necklace ; hair rolled
behind, lion head mouth of fountain.
RL. ZYP. . . Half
Pegasos with curled wing to 1. —
B. M. Cat., p. 185, n° 274.
Head, PI. vi, 11.
Bronze
1 1 Litra.
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
ZYPAKO. Head of Kore to 1., wearing earring and necklace ; hair
bound with wreath of corn
RL. Pegasos flying to 1., beneath, Z: border of dots.
.
B. M. Cat., p. 189, n° 309.
Head, Syracuse, PI. vn, 5
(Simpson sale, 1885.)
Female head (Aphrodite) to 1., hair bound with crossed cords tied
in a knot behind, with a loose tress at the back of the head
RL. Half-Pegasos, with curled wing, flying to I. ; beneath, Z.
— 350 —
B. M. Cat., p. 188, n° 299.
Head, PI. vn, 3.
.
(H. Frere, 1888.)
.
;

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1680
PI. 65
1681
PI. 65
1682
PI. 65
1683
PI. 65
1684
1685
1686
PI. 65
!37-3
8.90
78
5.05
140
9-07
39
2. 52
69
4-47
36
2.33
98
6.35
Metal
Size.
JE 22
E! 20
JE 20
.E 13
.E 17
^E 13
^.20
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
ZYPAKOIinN. Young male head (Herakles ?), diademed, to r. ;
behind, strung bow.
Rt. Lion advancing to r. ; above, club : border of dots.
... iinN.
Ri.. Similar; in ex., trident.
B. M. Cat., p. 196, n° 389.
Head, PI. ix, 3.
(E. Stevens, 1891.)
(Edinburgh sale, 1887.)
Head of Artemis to r., wearing earring and necklace ; hair in knot
behind; quiver at shoulder; in front, ZflTElPA : border of dots.
$L. qJJJJ. Winged thunderbolt.
Similar.
Rt. Similar : plain border.
ZYPA. . . Head
T$L. Horseman to r.
B. M. Cat., p. 197, n° 405.
Head, PI. ix, 4.
of Athene in crested helmet to r.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p, 198, n» 411.
Cf. Head, PI. ix, 8.
Head of Athene in crested helmet to r. : plain border.
1JL. JzTA N ' Win § ed thunderbolt.
B. M. Cat., p. 198, n° 413.
Head, PI. ix, 9.
Period III. Circ. B. C. 304-289.
Head of Athene to 1., in helmet without crest.
(J. Sambon, 1886.)
(Bunbury sale, 1896.)
(W. S. Lincoln, 1887.)
(Catania, 1891.)
1$L. Pegasos flying to 1. ; beneath, triskeles. — Reduced Stater.
B. M. Cat., p. 199.
Head, PL ix, n.
Jameson Cat., PI. xliii, 869.
- 356 -
(Spink, 1888.)

No. Wt.
1687
PI. 65
1688
PI. 65
1689
PI. 66
1690
PI. 66
103
6.67
124
"8~03~
65.8
4.26
166.
10.79
5
Metal
Size.
iR2I
JE 21
N 16
JE23
Similar, but type to r.
SICILY
J$L. Similar. — Reduced Stater.
DESCRIPTION
Cf. Head, PI. ix, 12.
Bronze
(A. Sambon, 1895.)
Head of Artemis to r., wearing earring and necklace ; hair in knot
behind ; quiver at shoulder ; in front ZATEIPA : border of
dots.
W-- ArAOOKAEoI
BAIIAEHI
. Winged thunderbolt.
B. M. Cat., p. 199, n° 422.
Head, PI. ix, 13.
Hiketas. B. C. 288-279.
(Lord Vernon sale, 1885.)
ZYPAKOZIHN- Head of Persephone to 1., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair rolled and bound with wreath of corn ; behind,
naming torch.
Bi. EPI IKETA (in ex.). Biga to r., driven by Nike, half-draped,
holding goad and reins ; horses prancing ; above, star ; beneath
horses, ear of corn. — Drachm.
(Ad. Hess Nachf., Frankfort-on-M., 1901.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 201, n° 432 (obv. ; and n° 434 (rev.).
Bronze
[ZYPAKOI] IAN. Head of Persephone to 1., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair long and bound with wreath of corn ; behind,
ear of corn : border of dots.
]$£,. Biga to r., driven by charioteer wearing long chiton, and hold-
ing goad and reins ; horses cantering ; above, star.
B. M. Cat., p. 201, n° 441.
357 —
Head, PI. x, 5.
(Rollin & Feuardent.)

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No. Wt.
1703
PL 66
1704
PI. 66
1705
PI. 66
1706
1707
PI. 66
IQ3-5
6.71
5i-5
3-34
208
13.48
185
11.98
206.6
13-39
Metal
Size.
il20
JR. 15
JK25
^.25
^25
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
RL. Traces of legend above. Nike driving biga to r., horses galloping.
— 8 Litrae.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
Cf. Jameson Cat., PI. xliv, 882.
Cf. Head, PI. xi, 4.
Similar head ; behind, cornucopiae : border of dots.
IYPAKOIIOI
j>^ BA • Biga driven by Nike ; horses going slowly ; in
[r]EAHNOZ held to r. A. — 8 Litrae.
Similar head : border of dots.
(W. T. Ready; from sale by A. Sambon, 1887.)
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 210, n° 526.
RL. 2YPAK02I0I rEAHNOI. Eagle standing to r., with closed
wings, on thunderbolt; behind, E; in front, BA : plain border.
— 4 Litrae.
B. M. Cat., p. 2ii, n° 534.
Head, PI. xi, 5.
Class D. With portrait of Philistis.
(H. Hoffmann, 1884.)
Head of Philistis to 1., diademed and veiled ; behind, flaming torch.
j^
BAZIAIZIAjZ] Quadriga to r>j driven by wm g ed Nike, half-
(plAIZTIAOZ
draped, and holding reins in both hands; horses prancing in step
beneath their forelegs, 2. — 16 Litrae.
Similar.
B. M. Cat., p. 213, n" 546.
Du Chastel, PI. 10, in.
(Sir Thos Tobin sale.)
RL. Similar; crescent above horses; indistinct symbol beneath (stalk
of corn ?) ; to r., KI[Z]. — 16 Litrae.
Similar.
Jameson Cat., PI. xliv, 879.
(Hookham Frere sale, 1888.)
RL. Similar; horses galloping; beneath, Z. — 16 Litrae.
— 360 —
(Spink, 1902.)
;

No. Wt.
1708
PI. 66
1709
PI. 66
1710
1711
PI. 66
1712
PI. 66
1713
PI. 67
67.6
4.38
286
18.53
300
r 9-44
ill
{.74
Metal
Size.
A18
JE26
JE27
;E 24
121 JE21
42
2.72
^E 15
Similar.
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
^" (blAl^TlAnT' ^'§a to '" driven by Nike, etc. : plain border.
5 Litrae.
(From Allier d'Hauteroche Cabinet, PI. 11, 1 ; Sotheby sale, February 1884.)
Bronze
Head of Hieron to 1., diademed : border of dots.
P/.. IEPHN02 (in ex.). Horseman to r., wearing helmet, cuirass,
and chlamys, and holding couched spear in r. ; horse prancing
beneath, N.
B. M. Cat., p. 217, n° 588.
Similar; behind head,, trident: border of dots.
fy,.
Similar; beneath horses, A.
Head of Poseidon to 1., wearing taenia : border of dots.
— ;
(Simpson, sale 1884.)
(Edinburgh sale, 1887.)
P/L. IEP flNOZ. Ornamented trident, on either side of which a
dolphin downwards ; beneath inscription, on either side, :
plain border.
Fine light green patina.
B. M. Cat., p. 218, n°6u.
Cf. Head, PI. xn, 4.
Head of Poseidon to 1., wearing taenia.
P/.. IEP HNOZ. Ornamented trident, on either side of which a
dolphin downwards; in field to 1., N.
B. M. Cat., p. 218, n° 602.
Head of nymph to 1., hair in sphendone.
fyL lEPHNtOI]. Pegasos flying to I.
B. M. Cat., p. 219, no 614.
- 361 -
Head, PI. xii, 8.
(Simpson sale, 1884.)
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1889.)
46

No. Wt.
1714
PI. 67
1715
PI. 67
1716
1717
PI. 67
1718
PI. 67
1719
PI. 67
33-5
2. 17
6.22
9i
5.89
82
5-3 1
129
8.36
127-5
8.26
Metal
Size
£ 17
^E 20
M 20
jE 20
JK22
JR. 22
.
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate; hair long.
RL. IEPO.NOI (in ex.). Free horse prancing ro r. ; above, AY.
B. M. Cat., p. 220, n 635.
Head, PI. xn, 7.
Bronze coins, struck probably after B. C. 241.
(Catania, 1902.)
IYPAKOIIO.N (indistinct). Head of Persephone to 1., wearing
earring and necklace, and bound with corn-wreath ; behind, bunch
of grapes (indistinct).
RL. IE (in ex.). Bull rushing to 1., above which, club; beneath club,
: plain border.
Cf. Head, PI. XII, 6 (for type).
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 219, n° 622.
Similar; no symbol: border of dots.
RL. Similar; but M beneath club : plain border.
B. M. Cat., p. 219, n°625.
(H. Frere sale, 1888.)
[IYPA]K02ID.N (to I.). Head of Persephone to 1., wearing earring
and necklace ; hair bound with corn-wreath
RL. IE (in ex.). Bull butting to 1. ; above, A and club.
B. M. Cat., p. 219, n° 618.
Head, PI. xn, 6.
Hieronymus. B. C. 216-215.
Head of Hieronymus to 1., diademed :
RL.
BA i IAEo2 w .
Thunderbolt
IEPONYMoY
10 Litrae.
Similar.
border of dots.
; above, A* :
B. M. Cat., p, 221, n° 639.
RL. Similar; above thunderbolt, All.
B. M. Cat., p. 221, n° 645.
362
Head, PI. xn, 11.
.
(Gabrielli, Naples, 1887.)
plain border. —
(H. Hoffmann, 1884.)
(Edinburgh sale, 1887.)

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
1731
PI. 67
1732
PI. 67
1733
PI. 67
J 734
1735
PI. 67
Wt.
47
3.04
25
1 .62
262
16.97
5.24
39
2.52
Metal
Size.
IE 14
iE 14
M26
iE 15
JE 14
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
Head of Apollo to 1 , laureate (from archaic statue ?) .
36. IV P
j
nN '
Long
torch : border of dots -
B. M. Cat., p. 228, n° 713.
Head, PI. xiv, 10.
: border of dots.
(Baron Granieri, Noto, 1889.)
Head of Athene in crested Corinthian helmet to r. : border of dots.
tyl. ZY PA above prow to r.
(A. Sambon, 1895.)
Published by Sir H. W., Num. Chron., 1896, p. 11, n° 15 (PI. I, 12).
„% Sir H. Weber ascribed this coin to the latter time of Agathodes.
Tauromenium
(taormina)
" Stood on a lofty height, Mount Taurus, near the site of the ancient
Naxus ; a SiM fortress built in B. C, 396. Under Hieron II., it
passed under his dominion, and after the fall of Syracuse, B. C. 212,
under that of Rome " (Hist. Num., 191 1, p. 189.)
Circ. B.C. 358-275.
APXArETAZ. Head of Apollo, laureate, to 1. : border of dots.
ty..
TAYPOMENITAN. Man-headed bull walkingtol. : border of dots.
Light green patina.
.
(Rollin & Feuardent ; ex. Wigan collection, 1889.)
Cf. Hill, Ancient Sicily, PI. XII, 18.
B. M. Cat., p. 231, 17.
Traces of inscr. Head of Apollo to 1. : border of dots.
fyL. Bunch of grapes with two leaves.
B. M. Cat., p. 231, n° 12.
Laureate head of Apollo tol. , no inscription : border of dots.
^i.. TAYPOMENITAN. Bunch of grapes on stalk : plain border.
Very fine emerald green patina.
Cf. B. M. Cat., p. 232, n° 31.
~ 365 -
(Sale in Rome, 1883 ; lot 259.)

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
1750
PI. 68
1751
PI. 68
1752
1753
PI. 68
Wt.
54
3.50
172
11 . 14
Metal
Size.
& 19
JE 23
186 JE 21
75
4.86
JE 20
SICILY
DESCRIPTION
fyL. TAYPOM[ENITAN]. Pegasos to 1., prancing.
Similar type to r. ; behind, M .
B. M. Cat., p. 233, n° 40.
(O. Noury Bey, 1903.)
I£. TAYPOMENITAN. Pegasos flying to r. : plain border.
B. M. Cat., p. 233, no 45.
After circ. B. C. 210 (?).
(Spink, 1899.)
Head of Apollo to 1., laureate; hair long; behind, bee : border of
W~
dots.
TAYPO (to
MENITAN (to
Rough style.
Head of young Dionysos, to r.
."

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
SICILY

No.
ISLANDS OF SICILY

No.
ISLANDS OF SICILY

No.
ISLANDS OF SICILY

No.
ISLANDS OF SICILY

Page 87. cirnum, near Salerno. ReadiRNUM.
— 97. N° 472. No comma after to.
ERRATA
— 100. N° 483 illustrated on PI. 23 under n° 485
— 102. N° 494 is not illustrated. The coin on PI. 23 designated under that number is n° 499.
— 103. N° 499 illustrated on PI. 23 under n° 494.
— 149. N° 695. Belongs to Croton.
— 153. N os 708-710. Belong to Tarentum ; name of magistrate, hHPAKAHTOZ (vide Evans,
— 155.
— 181.
— 190.
— 223.
. p 182, n° 2).
N° 720. May possibly belong to Caulonia.
N° 861. May belong to Posidonia instead of Sybaris.
The obv. of n° 909 on PI. 35 belongs to a coin of Orra (?).
N° 1073 should not have been placed under the heading of " Corinthian Staters for
foreign commerce "
— 246.
— 251.
N°
N°
1 173.
1 197.
Belongs to Syracuse.
Note, Baron Pennisi's Collection
— 254. N° 1214. The coin reproduced on PI. 46 under that number belongs to Tyndaris (n° 1755).
— 264. Line 6. Comma instead of semicolon, " in B. C. 461, it was again"
— 279. N° 1 133. May belong to Panormus.
— 313. N° 1492. The coin illustrated under this number is really n° 1439, Mamertini JE.
— 345. Line 7 from botton. Comma after earring.
— 346. N os 1624-5 should have been described under Period, B. C. 406-357.
— 370. N° 1761 belongs to Syracuse instead of Tyndaris.
Plate 26. Nos 386 and 387 should read 586 and 587.
— 46. Coin illustrated under n° 1214 is really n° 1755, Tyndaris JE.
— 51. Coin illustrated under n° 1345 is really n° 1343.
— 57. Coin illustrated under n° 1492 is really n° 1439.
— 377
.
.