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22<br />

Asia Pacific <strong>Mathematics</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

After a period of intensive preparation, the infrastructure<br />

of the Institute has been completed. Therefore,<br />

on January 17, 2012, the International Inauguration<br />

Ceremony was held. On this occasion, a forum on “The<br />

role of institutes for advanced study in promoting mathematics<br />

in Vietnam and in the region” was conducted<br />

prior to the ceremony.<br />

Participating at the opening ceremony and the forum<br />

were nine international scientists from eight research<br />

centres: the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques<br />

(IHES, France), the Division of Natural Sciences of<br />

University of Chicago, Research Institute for Mathematical<br />

Sciences (RIMS, Japan), Tata Institute (India),<br />

KIAS, Institute for Mathematical Sciences at NUS (IMS,<br />

Singapore), Institut Penyelidikan Matematik (INSPEM,<br />

Malaysia), Abdus Salam School of Mathematical Sciences<br />

(ASSMS, Pakistan). In particular, three are members of<br />

the International Advisory Board: Professor Bourguigon,<br />

Director of IHES, Professor Fefferman, Dean of the<br />

Division of Natural Sciences of University of Chicago<br />

and Professor Raghunathan from Tata who was the<br />

Chairman of ICM 2010. Springer Publishing House also<br />

sent representatives to this event.<br />

The International Inauguration Ceremony also<br />

welcomed the presence of the Deputy Prime Minister<br />

Professor Nguyễn Thiện Nhân — who is always a<br />

strong supporter of VIASM and the NPDM. Other<br />

senior government officials include: Professor Phạm<br />

Deputy Prime Minister Professor Nguyễn Thiện Nhân at the<br />

International Inauguration Ceremony<br />

Vũ Luận — Minister of Education and Training, Dr<br />

Nguyễn Quân — Minister of Science and Technology,<br />

Professor Đào Trọng Thi — Chairman of the Committee<br />

of Culture, Education, Youth and Children of Vietnam<br />

National Assembly (who is also a mathematician), many<br />

other senior leaders as well as many other politicians and<br />

guests. Nearly 100 mathematicians, mainly from Hanoi,<br />

joined the opening ceremony and the forum.<br />

April 2012, Volume 2 No 2<br />

The international guests shared interesting lessons on<br />

their research institutes and recommendations for the<br />

future operation of the VIASM.<br />

Professor M Kashiwara, a long-term Ex-Director of<br />

RIMS, presented an overview of the activities of RIMS since<br />

its founding in 1963. He especially introduced research<br />

projects, number of visitors and publications sponsored<br />

by RIMS.<br />

Professor M S Raghunathan made an emphasis<br />

on the first days of building the Tata institute. Despite<br />

significant difficulties,<br />

the Tata Institute was<br />

quite successful thanks<br />

to high enthusiasm of<br />

Indian scientists. He<br />

also shared certain key<br />

success factors of the<br />

Tata Institute. M S Raghunathan and A D M Choudary<br />

Professor D Kim explained the fast development of<br />

KIAS — which is considered to be a gift for tomorrow in<br />

South Korea. Since its<br />

foundation 15 years<br />

ago, KIAS always<br />

plays an important<br />

role and made significant<br />

contributions to<br />

promoting mathematics<br />

in South Korea. D Kim and L Chen<br />

He also emphasised the big investment of the South<br />

Korean government in science. As a good example, USD<br />

17.1 million out of a total budget of USD 20.1 million for<br />

KIAS in 2011 came from the government.<br />

The directors L Chen (IMS NUS), K A M Atan<br />

(INSPEM, Malaysia) and A Choudary (ASSMS, Pakistan)<br />

all shared the view that the institutes for advanced<br />

study in mathematics play very important roles in the<br />

development of mathematics in their home countries<br />

and believe that VIASM will also perform a similar<br />

role in Vietnam.<br />

At the Inauguration Ceremony of VIASM, Professor<br />

J P Bourguignon presented an interesting talk on “IHES:<br />

A Few Lessons from an Unusual Adventure”. The idea<br />

of IHES came from the founder Léon Motchane — who<br />

follows the IAS (Princeton) model. A number of eminent<br />

scientists have worked for IHES such as Alexander<br />

Grothendieck, Jean Dieudonné, René Thom, etc. and their<br />

influence on the IHES is substantial and serves as a magnet<br />

to attract scientists to come to IHES. This can be seen as<br />

a good option for the VIASM in the future.<br />

Professor R Fefferman talked about “Some factors that<br />

have influenced the History of <strong>Mathematics</strong> in the United

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