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44<br />

Asia Pacific <strong>Mathematics</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

the field of sustainability, climate, mathematics, and<br />

several other areas. Norway and India share a close<br />

relationship in terms of intellectual knowledge. A<br />

recent white paper identifies India as one of Norway’s<br />

prioritised partners for research cooperation.”<br />

The agreement on research and technology cooperation<br />

between India and Norway was signed in<br />

2006. It encompasses the exchange of researchers,<br />

information and documentation, grants for young<br />

researchers to participate in exchanges, bilateral<br />

seminars and courses, cooperation on identifying<br />

research areas and projects of mutual interest, and<br />

organising conferences on research and technology.<br />

In order to strengthen bilateral research cooperation<br />

between India and Norway, the Norwegian Programme<br />

for Research Cooperation with India (INDNOR),<br />

managed by the Norwegian Research Council, has<br />

been established as an initiative on research funding<br />

cooperation as part of this effort.<br />

The results are starting to show in the Embassy and<br />

Research Council’s cooperation with India. Number<br />

of joint publications in peer reviewed research publications<br />

has increased from 16 in 2000 to 156 in 2010.<br />

Scientific subjects are well represented, for instance<br />

in condense matter physics, nuclear physics, applied<br />

mathematics, computer sciences and artificial intelligence.<br />

One of the goals for the INDNOR programme is to lay<br />

the foundation for increased cooperation with India<br />

in all thematic areas and scientific fields, and encompassing<br />

basic research, applied research and innovation.<br />

Efforts will be made to ensure the involvement of trade<br />

and industry, universities and university colleges, as<br />

well as research institutes in both countries.<br />

India and France to Set Up Virtual Institute on<br />

<strong>Mathematics</strong><br />

India and France have decided to set up a virtual institute<br />

for applied mathematics to take up joint research<br />

projects in the area. An agreement to set up the virtual<br />

institute was signed on January 12, 2012 between the<br />

Department of Science and Technology and the National<br />

Centre of Scientific Research (CNRS) of France.<br />

The new initiative will have participation from six<br />

institutes from India led by the Indian Institute of<br />

Science (IISc), Bangalore. The University of Toulouse<br />

will be the lead institute from France. Besides the<br />

April 2012, Volume 2 No 2<br />

initiative in mathematics, the two sides also signed<br />

agreements to renew cooperation in the field of<br />

immunology and informatics. The three projects will be<br />

funded equally by Paris-based CNRS and the Departments<br />

of Science and Technology, and Biotechnology.<br />

“We have signed agreements with the Indian counterparts<br />

to set up a joint unit in mathematics in Bangalore<br />

and two international associated labs in informatics<br />

and immunology to strengthen scientific collaboration<br />

between the two countries,” CNRS Director–General<br />

Joel Bertrand said.<br />

“Each side will contribute Rs five crore (or 50 million<br />

rupees, approximately US$ 100,000) towards the<br />

initiative,” said Thirumalachari Ramasami, Secretary,<br />

Department of Science and Technology. He also said<br />

the funds would be spent over the next four years on<br />

joint research projects in mathematical sciences and<br />

exchange visits.<br />

The top 30 Indian and 30 French mathematicians will<br />

jointly work on the research projects over the next<br />

four years at IISc in Bangalore and at CNRS centres in<br />

Paris and Toulouse in France. Besides the IISc, Chennai<br />

Mathematical Institute (CMI) and the Institute of<br />

Mathematical Sciences, Chennai and a couple of IITs<br />

will be involved in the mathematics initiative, said G<br />

Rangarajan, a professor of <strong>Mathematics</strong> at IISc and<br />

Indian coordinator for the project told.<br />

The 72-year-old CNRS is the state-funded organisation<br />

under the French ministry of research and higher<br />

education, with a budget of 3.3 billion euros in 2012.<br />

With about 1,100 research units, including joint<br />

research labs with universities and industries worldwide,<br />

CNRS employs 35,200 people, including 11,400<br />

researchers and 15,200 engineers and technicians.<br />

Math Facebook: Teaching Tomorrow<br />

Chennai-based online mathematics education platform<br />

HeyMath is working on launching a new social<br />

networking site “Math Facebook” called “Teaching<br />

Tomorrow” within three months. HeyMath, which<br />

has former IMF chief economist Raghuram Rajan and<br />

entrepreneur Jerry Rao on its advisory board, is on<br />

course to unveil the social networking site for mathematics.<br />

Symbolically, it is happening in 2012 — the<br />

National <strong>Mathematics</strong> Year in India. “I am visualising<br />

3,000 teachers coming together (from key HeyMath

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