Jim Keepkie's - Australian Bonanza Society
Jim Keepkie's - Australian Bonanza Society
Jim Keepkie's - Australian Bonanza Society
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ONCE WAS NEVER ENOUGH<br />
The Trip - Wichita to Bankstown - Eastbound.<br />
Beech <strong>Bonanza</strong> G36 VH-JKL aka N8074N<br />
Six and a half years ago, in late 2005, I flew the Pacific in<br />
my then new G36 from Wichita to Bankstown<br />
westbound. I was accompanied from Wichita to Los<br />
Angeles by my son James and from LA to Bankstown by<br />
a professional ferry pilot, Lyn Gray.<br />
Don’t ask me why but this time I decided to go the ‘long’<br />
way. Adventure, challenge, something to do and talk<br />
about! Whatever – this is my story.<br />
I hope it is interesting and maybe will encourage others<br />
to do the same. I always wanted to fly around the world<br />
but wanted someone else to organise it and I would be<br />
the passive flyer. However when I decided to update my<br />
old G36 and the original delivery time was delayed from<br />
November 2011 to March 2012 I made the decision to go<br />
it alone.<br />
I sold the old G36 in August 2011 and placed the new<br />
order straight away. Deciding to bring it home via the<br />
North Atlantic, Europe, Africa, the Middle East, India<br />
and South East Asia seems a long time ago. I started my<br />
homework by much talking with others and reading<br />
stories by others who have made similar journeys.<br />
The Earthrounders website was a great source of<br />
information. In 2007, at a European <strong>Bonanza</strong> fly in in the<br />
UK, Linda and I attended a briefing on crossing the North<br />
Atlantic. We were guests of my English friend, Tony Zalkin<br />
who had sent me a video of his own North Atlantic<br />
crossing in his A36. Maybe that’s where the idea started?<br />
It was very important to cross the North Atlantic in late<br />
spring or face the prospect of delays with the fickle and<br />
quickly changing North Atlantic weather. I particularly<br />
wanted to fly into Narsarsuaq, Greenland in VMC only<br />
and with this in mind I delayed delivery of the aircraft<br />
until mid-April 2012.<br />
It is probably important at this stage to explain my<br />
philosophy (in no particular order of importance)<br />
for the flight:<br />
v I would have one or possibly two passengers with me<br />
at all times.<br />
v No leg should be more the 4 hours<br />
v We would stay at least two nights at every landing<br />
(except fuel only stops) thus being able to rest and<br />
enjoy being a good tourist eating local food and only<br />
drinking local beer and wines<br />
v I would be away 3 months<br />
v I did not want an internal ferry tank and wanted at<br />
least 90 minutes reserve fuel at every landing<br />
v I would file IFR plans the entire route<br />
v I would fly paperless<br />
v I wanted video of all take off and landings and<br />
anything special along the route<br />
v Take as many still photos as possible to be edited after<br />
I arrive home<br />
v I did not want to fit a HF<br />
Ian, James and I leaving Wichita (KICT)<br />
v I would use FBO’s and Handling Agents where ever<br />
possible to reduce my hassles on the ground.<br />
This increased costs but I was much happier when<br />
someone working for me was arranging my fuel,<br />
flight plan lodgement, customs and immigration.<br />
This was particularly important to me in Egypt, the<br />
Middle East, India and Indonesia. It was mandatory at<br />
most airports anyway.<br />
To achieve some of these philosophies I ordered the new<br />
aircraft with tip tanks (factory fitted D’Shannon fibre glass<br />
tanks by HB Services at Wichita Mid Continent airport).<br />
This gave me 7 hours 10 minutes endurance at 75% power<br />
ROP. I purchased a Flightcam and mounted it on the dash<br />
to record all landings and take-offs, borrowed a Sat phone<br />
and good camera from friends and family.<br />
To achieve the paperless flight I purchased an iPad and<br />
wireless GPS antennae. I then had the G1000 with all the<br />
charts loaded, my PC with all the charts loaded plus the<br />
iPad with the charts loaded and with the back up GPS<br />
position should the G1000 fail. The PC was also loaded<br />
with Jeppesen’s FliteStar flight planning programme.<br />
Jeppesen produce the world wide charts. I had only used<br />
Airservices charts so I purchased some ‘trip charts’ from<br />
Jepps to allow me to familiarise myself with the Jepps set<br />
up and plan some routes. Trip charts are specific for<br />
designated parts of the world are only valid for a short<br />
period before they ‘freeze’ and are useless for a long<br />
journey such as mine. However, they were of immense<br />
value as I planned some of my flights from the study<br />
and got used to their format.<br />
Jepps allow you to load the charts on three devices in<br />
addition to the G1000. I was required to purchase a 12<br />
month subscription for all the charts which I cancelled<br />
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on return and received a pro rata refund. In March 2012<br />
I ordered the full set of charts for the trip. I was then able<br />
to plan every route from the study. I became aware of the<br />
fact that in Europe you must fly the airways or your<br />
plans would be rejected by the centralised ATC based in<br />
Belgium. They also want you to fly the published MEA’s<br />
which in many instances were much higher than I wanted<br />
to fly. i.e. 15000ft. I have portable oxygen and after the<br />
initial 30+ hours on the new engine was happy to fly at<br />
9000-11000ft. By the time I got to Europe I had flown over<br />
30 hours anyway and the engine was well run in.<br />
I flew the aircraft home on the US register. N8074N.<br />
I had applied from Australia for my US license. The FAA<br />
verified my license details with CASA and I picked up<br />
my US license from the Wichita FAA office as planned.<br />
Simple and just a bit of paperwork. I now have<br />
<strong>Australian</strong>, New Zealand and US pilot’s licenses.<br />
The Trip - Part 1. North America.<br />
We took delivery in Wichita on the 19 April 2012. I was<br />
accompanied by my eldest son James and his long time<br />
school friend, Ian Hill, a Baron owner from Monto in<br />
Queensland. As in 2005, the delivery experience was<br />
exceptional. We took the factory tour, the pre delivery<br />
flight revealed a few squawks which were fixed overnight<br />
and we enjoyed the delivery lunch with the highly<br />
professional and helpful HB people and in general<br />
enjoyed the moment.<br />
After the delivery I flew the aircraft to the Wichita Mid<br />
Continent airport (KICT). Three of the seats and the<br />
table were removed and sent home by FedEx together<br />
with a heap of paper relating to the new aircraft.<br />
Less weight (about 100kgs) and more room for the trip.<br />
We placed the third seat forward so Ian had a good view of<br />
everything going on. We left Wichita on the 21 April 2012.<br />
Our first leg was to Niagara Falls, NY (KIAG) via Peoria,<br />
IL (KPIA). I had weather and Notams via the FliteStar<br />
system but as I am unfamiliar with the US decided to<br />
phone the plan through. I was again briefed on the<br />
weather and Notams for the route (my choice) and<br />
lodged the plan. Easy, the FAA contract out flight<br />
services to a private contractor. Following this very<br />
favourable experience I decided I would telephone in all<br />
the US plans rather that lodge on line. I still briefed<br />
myself via the FliteStar system before each flight. It is<br />
very comforting to know what you have from the selfbriefing<br />
is reinforced and confirmed by the briefer over<br />
the telephone. I felt the US ATC system and controllers<br />
were the best (most helpful and professional) for the<br />
entire trip.<br />
We left Wichita in VMC, landed, had lunch and refuelled<br />
at Peoria and then on to Niagara Falls. Peoria is the<br />
worldwide home of Caterpillar. As soon as we crossed the<br />
great lakes we were in IMC as expected. We took some<br />
rime ice, got cleared to the radar lowest safe altitude and<br />
landed via the ILS 28R.<br />
Because of the bad weather and the very low freezing<br />
level we stayed an extra day in Niagara Falls before<br />
flying to Caldwell, NJ. (KCDW)<br />
I had prearranged thorough my friend Bill Frey, to<br />
change the original engine oil at Caldwell by an<br />
authorised Beech dealer who looks after Bill’s G36.<br />
<strong>Jim</strong>, James and Ian in immersion suits<br />
We waited a few hours, had lunch and then off to White<br />
Plains NY where we stayed for a few days with Bill.<br />
Flying out of Niagara we were in and out of cloud and<br />
took on some rime ice again. I got a very complicated<br />
series of arrival instructions and subsequent vectors into<br />
Caldwell. Sometimes difficult as the accents are difficult<br />
to understand, particularly New York accents. Out of<br />
Caldwell I was flying VFR and NY approach cautioned<br />
me as to opposite direction traffic I was overflying , a G5,<br />
but when I told him I was looking but could see another<br />
private jet above me he said don’t worry he is well past<br />
you! He was 1000 ft. above. The airspace is very busy, the<br />
controllers very professional and helpful and I am<br />
pleased with myself that I was able to fly in their busy<br />
airspace without any problems or stuff ups.<br />
Whilst we were at White Plains (it is 35kms north from<br />
JFK) we flew the Hudson River corridor. Linda and I had<br />
flown this once before as a passenger with Bill. Doing it<br />
yourself is a challenge but properly prepared and briefed<br />
no problem.<br />
We entered the river from the north; I obtained a<br />
clearance for the ‘Skyline route” at 1500ft which kept me<br />
in controlled airspace for the entire flight. Flying south<br />
past the Statue of Liberty we crossed the Veranazzo<br />
Bridge (connects Staten Island and Brooklyn) did a 180<br />
turn and back up the river northbound. Approaching<br />
lower Manhattan I requested a clearance over LaGuardia<br />
airport and to the north east up Long Island Sound.<br />
It was refused only because of the runway in use (22)<br />
conflicted with my planned route. They did offer me to<br />
fly over Central Park and subsequently cleared me over<br />
North Manhattan into Long Island Sound. Quite an<br />
experience. As we approached “Freedom Tower” which is<br />
on the World Trade Buildings site, my terrain alert went<br />
ballistic as the top to the cranes were level with the wing<br />
tips. Of course we were in the river and near to where<br />
‘Sully’ Sullenberger put the A320 into the river.<br />
We proceeded to Pawtucket, RI for a prearranged<br />
briefing on the North Atlantic Crossing before returning<br />
to White Plains that afternoon. During the flight we were<br />
in contact with New York, LaGuardia, Teterboro and<br />
Newark approach controllers. I had arranged the<br />
briefing by Ed Carlson whom I had met in England a few<br />
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years ago. He is very experienced pilot with over 200<br />
crossings to his credit. I considered this briefing or<br />
something similar, essential for a safe crossing.<br />
We left White Plains for Goose Bay, Canada (CYYR) via<br />
Bangor, Maine (KBGR). We cleared US Customs and<br />
immigration at Bangor. The US customs and<br />
Immigration at Bangor were the rudest and most<br />
unhelpful I experienced on the entire trip. I was very<br />
glad to get away without telling them what I thought of<br />
their arrogance and rudeness. I would have but would<br />
probably still be there if I had. James reckoned I should<br />
have decked the bloke but if I did I would certainly still<br />
be there.<br />
It was a long flying day, some 6½ hours.<br />
Flying conditions were great from White Plains to north<br />
of Bangor where we entered IMC. Because of the low<br />
freezing level we again took some rime ice and I was<br />
cleared to the radar lowest safe for a good part of the trip.<br />
Another ‘real’ instrument approach, back course on<br />
runway 26.<br />
The Trip – Part 2 - The North Atlantic and the UK<br />
In the fjiord, Greenland<br />
We delayed our departure from Goose Bay for one day as<br />
the weather in Narsarsuaq, Greenland (BGBW) was not<br />
VFR. It was worth the wait. We departed Goose bay into<br />
IMC with a low freezing level, the weather improved<br />
progressively as forecast. As we approached the west<br />
coast of Greenland to icebergs in the water were<br />
impressive. I descended 1500 ft. in serious VFR<br />
conditions for the 20 minute flight up the fjord to<br />
Narsarsuaq. I have the most spectacular video via<br />
FliteCam of this flight plus many many still photos.<br />
We were below the height of the fjord cliffs and when I<br />
changed heading the terrain warning would go off its<br />
Narsarsuaq, Greenland<br />
head. The runway in use was 25, right circuit over the old<br />
glacier flow, low hill and landing downhill. Unusual as<br />
the preferred runway is 07 with landings and departures<br />
generally over the water of the fjord.<br />
Departing Greenland was the most hairy of the entire<br />
trip. Wind was 22 kts down the runway gusting to 35 kts<br />
with a good portion of crosswind to deal with. Cloud base<br />
was 5000 ft. overcast. We climbed to LSAT of 9000ft in<br />
cloud, set heading to the south east to cross the ice cap in<br />
the shortest distance. About 12 nm out we were hit by a<br />
severe downdraft. Initially the auto pilot tried to hold<br />
altitude until I disconnected it, nose down sacrificing<br />
height to recover airspeed, full power and rpm. Stalling<br />
in the cloud over the ice cap was not a good option.<br />
James was invaluable in this trying time. After we<br />
recovered from the initial fright and climbed back to<br />
9000 ft. we were hit twice more but with less severity and<br />
we were better prepared. Looking at the charts later I<br />
realised why the terrain warning did not go off in the<br />
initial incident. The ground height when we first got hit<br />
was around 2000 ft. Good to know now but we did not<br />
know that at the time.<br />
As soon as we cleared the mainland we were in VFR<br />
conditions all the way to Reykjavik, Iceland. (BIRK).<br />
Icebergs in the water everywhere en route and volcanoes<br />
poking their heads out of every cloud over Iceland.<br />
We departed Reykjavik early one morning, through a thin<br />
layer of overcast and then we could see that huge volcano<br />
that closed European airspace for weeks about 2 years ago.<br />
In addition to the volcanoes (there was no smoke) we<br />
could see the huge glaciers. Best of all the tailwind and<br />
clear sky all the way to Stornoway, Scotland. (EGPO)<br />
The legs across the North Atlantic to Narsarsuaq and<br />
then to Reykjavik took 4 hrs 20 min each and to<br />
Stornoway 3 hours 46 mins. Many times we were out of<br />
VHF range and our position reports were relayed by<br />
overflying aircraft.<br />
The customs, immigration and ATC staff at Stornoway<br />
were exceptionally helpful. We had decided to press on<br />
to Oxford, England (EGTK) as it was such a good day and<br />
they assisted me with the plan and off we went. It was<br />
here I learnt to note in the flight plan (section 18) “IFPS<br />
re route accepted”<br />
Noting all European Union plans with this “reroute”<br />
acceptance meant that if I planned contrary to the<br />
European system, particularly airways and altitudes they<br />
would amend the plan and we would not be tooing and<br />
froing. Interestingly I only had one problem out of Corfu<br />
and after accepting the ‘reroute’ they accepted my<br />
amendment in the air back to my original plan and<br />
altitude. Tony Zalkin also gave me access to his flight<br />
planning software and I was able to verify, before<br />
lodging my plan, that the route would be acceptable to<br />
Brussels who are the central coordinating body for<br />
European Flight planning.<br />
In Oxford I had arranged for another oil and filter<br />
change. Again this was an authorised Beechcraft piston<br />
shop. Excellent service and most helpful. They stored the<br />
aircraft whilst I was there. I was in good company in the<br />
hangar. A Kingair equipped with surveillance gear for<br />
the Olympics was also in their hangar. I stayed in Oxford<br />
for 6 days. After visiting Duxford air museum, James and<br />
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Ian went home on a Qantas 380. Before they left I had<br />
the pleasure of lunch with two Earthrounders, Patrick<br />
and Linda Elliott. They had recently flown around the<br />
world in a LongEze and Patrick gave me some good<br />
insights into India, particularly the military airport at<br />
Agra where I was going to visit the Taj Mahal.<br />
Our friends Tony and Marion Zalkin also come down<br />
from London for dinner one night. I really appreciated<br />
the effort these new and old friends made to come to<br />
Oxford to see us.<br />
Now the good part, Linda arrived from Sydney. The next<br />
day we left Oxford for Cascais, Portugal. (LPCS)<br />
The Trip Part 3 – Europe<br />
Our European friends. Cascais, Portugal<br />
We changed our initial plans for Europe after Tony and<br />
Marion Zalkin invited us to join them and their friends<br />
in a mini fly in to Cascais. We had met their friends in<br />
2007 at the European <strong>Bonanza</strong> <strong>Society</strong> fly in in North<br />
Weald, England. Tony and Marion have an A36 <strong>Bonanza</strong><br />
and live in London. Wolfgang and Annette Fehlhaber,<br />
from Cologne in Germany, and Adrian and Lynn Daley<br />
from Derbyshire, England both have V tail <strong>Bonanza</strong>’s.<br />
Interestingly Wolfgang has relatives in Rockhampton,<br />
where I was born.<br />
With the assistance of the FBO (Fixed Base Operator for<br />
the uninitiated) I filed the plan to Cascais via Biarritz,<br />
France (LFBZ) for fuel. This was also our entry port to<br />
the European Union for Customs and Immigration.<br />
I filed the SID as part of the flight plan on the advice of<br />
the FBO. Good advice for a complex departure into<br />
London and then Paris airspace. At 9000ft over the<br />
Channel I was getting some rime ice and was cleared<br />
lower. Conditions progressively improved as we crossed<br />
the French countryside.<br />
It was a long day for Linda having arrived the day before<br />
from Sydney then a total of 7 hours flying this day from<br />
Oxford to Cascais.<br />
We had a great time in Cascais, 4 <strong>Bonanza</strong>’s, 8 people and<br />
4 days is a truly lovely holiday destination. Great to be<br />
with old friends as well. Lots of food and drink in typical<br />
ABS style.<br />
We left Cascais for Faro, Portugal (LPFR) and our friends<br />
went to their home ports via a stopover in France. Faro is<br />
the major city in the Algarve region of Portugal, a popular<br />
holiday area. Flying conditions were VMC and hot.<br />
<strong>Jim</strong>, Gibraltar<br />
From Faro to Gibraltar (LXGB) was so special.<br />
We tracked south east over the Atlantic. As we<br />
approached the Strait of Gibraltar we had Spain on the<br />
left (Europe), Morocco on the right (Africa) and straight<br />
ahead the Mediterranean Sea. Exotic waypoints like<br />
Casablanca and Tangier come to mind. Spanish Control<br />
(Seville) handed me over to the Gibraltar military<br />
controllers who vectored me through the tight restricted<br />
airspace between the African continent and Europe and<br />
set me up for a visual approach to 09.<br />
I needed special prior permission to enter Gibraltar from<br />
the English military which was not difficult.<br />
Gibraltar with its history was certainly worth the visit.<br />
Access into Gibraltar by land is by a major road from<br />
Spain into Gibraltar that bisects the Runway. On landing<br />
and take-off this road is closed to pedestrians, cyclists’<br />
trucks and cars. We have some good photos of us holding<br />
up the traffic! On departure the same procedure prevails.<br />
I elected to depart on 09 and then made a right turn<br />
tracking westward through the Straight. Again radar<br />
vectors to keep me clear of Moroccan and Spanish<br />
airspace.<br />
We could not fly from Gibraltar into Spain directly<br />
because of the differences between the British and<br />
Spanish over the territorial rights to Gibraltar.<br />
Consequently we flew back to Faro, re-entered The<br />
European Union (customs and immigration again), and<br />
then via a refuelling stop at Portimao (LPPM) we<br />
travelled to Valencia, Spain (LEVC).<br />
My flight plan to Valencia was accepted by Brussels and<br />
then just before take-off at Portimao, Valencia said they<br />
would not accept me as I had not obtained a landing slot.<br />
A quick call to a handling agent in Valencia and the slot<br />
was obtained. A delay of 30 minutes only.<br />
Our flights in Europe were in good conditions but the<br />
haze restricted visibility greatly and most of the time we<br />
had only 10nm visibility. I used a handling agent in all of<br />
Europe even if in some ports it was not mandated. All the<br />
landings were VOR or ILS approaches and all departures<br />
via a SID. I think this is because of the congestion of<br />
traffic and the severely reduced visibility in haze.<br />
From Valencia we went to the Provence region of France.<br />
Initial stop was Avignon (LFMV) then to Cannes<br />
(LFMD). We were in Provence for 7 days and very much<br />
enjoyed the area. I had never been to the French Rivera<br />
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and whilst we stayed in Avignon and Nice we took many<br />
tours of the area. We were fortunate the Cannes film<br />
festival was on, and the Monte Carlo Gran Prix was on<br />
the weekend we left. I have never seen so many private<br />
jets as there were on the Nice airport as well as Cannes<br />
were we parked.<br />
Ground speed on landing at Avignon was only 40kts as<br />
there was this howling northerly down the runway.<br />
Very cold. This was one place where it was necessary to<br />
tie down. To land at Cannes you must complete an<br />
online course which is designed for noise pollution<br />
reduction. As it turned out the northerly was still<br />
blowing when we landed there and we were vectored to<br />
the Locator B approach for 35.<br />
From Cannes we flew to Venice. On the advice of Tony<br />
Zalkin we landed at Venice’s Lido airport (LIPV). 1000m<br />
grass runway, VFR only but let down over Venice (LIPZ)<br />
if required and then vectors to Lido. It was good VFR<br />
conditions and we made a visual approach to Lido. IFR<br />
departure from Lido required a SID which then linked to<br />
a Venice SID. This was another memorable experience.<br />
Easy fuel access, very friendly airport operators who<br />
arranged our water taxi from the back door of the airport<br />
to our hotel on the Grand Canal. (10 minute ride only)<br />
Flying in Europe was interesting in that transition levels<br />
varied from 5000ft to 7500 ft. whereas in Australia our<br />
transition level is fixed at FL110. Funny to be flying at<br />
FL060 on 1013. It was difficult, if not impossible to have<br />
the flight plan amended in flight to ‘shortcut’ legs.<br />
After many knockbacks I gave up requesting as I was<br />
wasting their and my time. I had more success with<br />
varying altitudes. Initial clearances often were taking<br />
me to FL130 and even FL150 once. I accepted the<br />
clearance and in the climb requested lower. Most times it<br />
was approved but we did a lot of flying at FL110.<br />
We appreciated the portable oxygen then.<br />
Accents were sometimes very difficult to understand.<br />
I found the Spanish men the most difficult and the<br />
<strong>Australian</strong>s in the Middle East the easiest. I quickly<br />
learned not only to say but spell back the clearances in<br />
my read back and if I was incorrect they would say and<br />
spell back to me. That way I was confident I got it right.<br />
From Venice we went south to Salerno, on the Italian<br />
Amalthi coast. (LIRI) Beautiful place to visit, we were in<br />
a quaint hotel with our room 10m from the<br />
Mediterranean Sea. The hotel and some staff were a bit<br />
“Manuel from Fawlty Towersl” but Italian style.<br />
On leaving Salerno I was ramped checked. I think the<br />
bloke just wanted to ‘tick’ the box to say he had checked<br />
someone. Anyway he took details of my license,<br />
registration of aircraft and airworthiness documentation,<br />
insurance etc. He had some trouble reading English.<br />
Anyway, I had all he required and we were not held up<br />
on our departure to Kerkira, Corfu (LGKR) for too long.<br />
This flight was one of our best legs. The sky was clearer,<br />
VFR and a good tail wind all the way to Kerkira and a<br />
VOR approach to Kerkira through broken low cloud over<br />
the mountains.<br />
Kerkira to Athens again back in haze with low visibility,<br />
Athens airport is huge with 13000ft parallel runways but they<br />
were only using one. On landing the tower asked what type<br />
of aircraft I was as I guess they don’t see many <strong>Bonanza</strong>’s in<br />
Athens although there was a Baron on the ramp.<br />
My youngest son, Mark arrived in Athens and the three<br />
of us enjoyed exploring ancient Athens together.<br />
Linda went home and that same morning Mark and I left<br />
for Iraklion, Crete. (LGIR)<br />
Mark had big shoes to fill as “co-pilot” following Linda<br />
and James who have much more experience in the copilot’s<br />
seat than him. He did very well and soon learnt to<br />
cope with my impatience.<br />
Crete was a disappointment for us as tourists. As in most<br />
of Europe the tourist industry is dead. At least in Crete<br />
they had a major influx of Russian and French tourists<br />
when we were there.<br />
The Trip Part 4 – Africa and the Middle East<br />
Mark and I on the Great Pyramid<br />
From Crete we travelled south to Cairo, Egypt. (HECA)<br />
Mark particularly wanted to visit Cairo and Luxor and in<br />
spite’;/ of travel warnings we decided to go. In Cairo and<br />
Luxor we hired local guides (they had been<br />
recommended to us before we left Australia) to get us to<br />
the historic sites with a minimum of fuss.<br />
Cairo handled Customs and Immigration but no Avgas.<br />
We left Cairo for Luxor (HELX) via “6 October “ airport<br />
(HEOC) so named after an Egyptian moment in history,<br />
for fuel only. October airfield is 25 minutes from Cairo<br />
and literally in the middle of the desert. The trip south<br />
was effectively in IMC as the dust haze was so dense we<br />
often could not see the ground.<br />
Crossing the Red Sea, Luxor to Amman<br />
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We were made aware of the non-availability of Avgas in<br />
Luxor about 10 days before we got there. I was forced<br />
then to change my original plans which were to fly from<br />
Luxor to Riyadh in Saudi Arabia, refuel and then nonstop<br />
to Dubai (a long day’s flight but little choice as I did<br />
not want to overnight in Riyadh). I then planned Luxor<br />
to Amman, Jordan (OJAM), overnight in Amman and<br />
refuel, then to Riyadh (OERK) and Dubai, UAE (OMDB)<br />
the next day. (again this was a long days flying in the<br />
very hot and dusty conditions)<br />
The flight to Amman was most interesting. From Luxor<br />
we flew North West across the Red Sea then up the Gulf<br />
of Aqaba into Jordan. The Gulf of Aqaba is about 12nm<br />
wide. On the west was Egypt, on the east Saudi Arabia, to<br />
the North West Israel and to the north east Jordan. At<br />
one point at the top of the Gulf I could see all four<br />
countries and three airfields in three of the countries.<br />
Amman has two very large flying schools and we<br />
guessed about 40 light training aircraft on the<br />
tarmac. The FBO service was very efficient both on<br />
arrival and departure.<br />
When we arrived in Riyadh the next day it was 44C.<br />
Very hazy and we were put into a hold for 40 minutes.<br />
We were number 9 in the landing sequence. Refuelling<br />
was not easy as the Avgas had to come from outside the<br />
secure area and this delayed us. Given we had flown 5½<br />
hours and still had another 3½ to go to Dubai it was<br />
frustrating to have to wait knowing the heat we were<br />
facing when we left the terminal. Never the less with full<br />
fuel and a very slow climb to FL110 we headed to Dubai<br />
via the Persian Gulf. This days flying was mostly IMC in<br />
the dust haze. We hardly saw the desert we flew over for<br />
7 hours and very little of the Gulf for the same reason.<br />
Into Dubai we were held for almost an hour as we were<br />
number 12 in the sequence.<br />
In Egypt, the Middle East and India I set the Autopilot to<br />
climb at 119 kts to keep the engine cool. I was taking off,<br />
even in the morning at temperatures over 40 C. Rate of<br />
climb was poor and I copied the RPT pilots and told the<br />
controllers I was heavy and because of the heat could not<br />
climb any faster. Given early knowledge of this they were<br />
able to arrange the traffic behind me; It didn’t seem a<br />
problem to the controllers.<br />
Bahrain airspace was the first time I heard the <strong>Australian</strong><br />
controllers although many times I had heard pilots with<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> accents. It seemed to me that in that area half<br />
the controllers were <strong>Australian</strong>.<br />
In Dubai we stayed for two nights with my daughter,<br />
Natalie. Nat has lived there for 10 years and has a lovely<br />
unit in one of the new developments. Great to get there<br />
to see her and sad to leave her.<br />
Dubai to Muscat, Oman (OOMS) for fuel.<br />
We overnighted here and unfortunately this was the<br />
worst place for service by our FBO and handler.<br />
Fuel service was good though.<br />
The Trip Part 5 – India<br />
It was a 5½ hour flight over water and through Pakistani<br />
airspace to Ahmedabad, India. (VAAH) Some of the time<br />
we could see the Pakistan coastline to our north but<br />
again the haze reduced visibility. Ahmedabad was only<br />
Mark and I, Taj Mahal<br />
an overnight fuel stop. I paid the highest fuel prices for<br />
the journey here as they had to truck it in at late notice<br />
from Delhi. I knew the price before I got there so decided<br />
to pay rather than have to significantly amend my flight<br />
plans and permits in India.<br />
Omani, Pakistani and Indian controllers were all very<br />
helpful and efficient.<br />
From Ahmedabad we flew to Agra, (VIAG) the home of<br />
the Taj Mahal. Most impressive and worth the visit.<br />
Agra is a military airfield and no landing charts are<br />
published. I had some information from the Elliott’s<br />
from England and Google Earth gave me the runway<br />
orientation. The military controllers welcomed us and in<br />
fact came down to meet us.<br />
As I had decided to fly into Kathmandu, Nepal we flew<br />
east to Patna (VEPT) to use as our base to Kathmandu.<br />
I arranged for an instructor with an ‘approval’ to fly into<br />
Kathmandu from Patna with us. Unfortunately the<br />
weather was rotten, (low broken cloud becoming overcast<br />
at 10000ft and very hazy) so I cancelled Kathmandu.<br />
We were hoping also to see the Himalayas and Mt Everest<br />
but the weather prevented this from happening.<br />
Refuelling Patna<br />
As in Egypt and the Middle East I found that flying at<br />
9000ft was ‘perfect’ for the weather conditions.<br />
We generally had a tail wind, were above most of the<br />
haze of the desert and above the broken cumulus of the<br />
Indian sub continent. All the time we were below the<br />
overcast which was generally at 11-14000 ft. above us.<br />
In India and South East Asia at 9000ft I could see the<br />
towering cumulus of the monsoon in front of us and<br />
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plan around the cloud. The Stormscope was invaluable<br />
in planning ahead as well. We were fortunate that we did<br />
not encounter any of the heavy monsoon rain which<br />
seemed about 10 days behind us through India.<br />
India is renowned for its beaureacy and the frustration<br />
of pilots unable to get things done timely and efficiently.<br />
Patna enhanced that reputation.<br />
Patna to Calcutta (VECC) was an easy flight.<br />
Very efficient FBO. Mark left me here to go home and<br />
Linda arrived back from Australia.<br />
The Trip Part 6 – South East Asia and Home<br />
Linda and Thai tiger<br />
We left Calcutta early in the morning with the assistance<br />
of a very efficient FBO. Our flight took us across<br />
Bangladesh, Myanmar (Burma), and into Chiang Mai<br />
(VTCC) in the north of Thailand. Chiang Mai was<br />
fabulous. Great handler made the arrival, refuelling and<br />
departure so easy, unlike the Indians and Arabs.<br />
The Tiger Park is an experience not to be missed and we<br />
purchased some ceramic souvenirs, something we<br />
normally do not do.<br />
From Chiang Mai we went for a few days to Langkawi,<br />
Malaysia (WMKL), a comfortable 5 hour flight.<br />
From Langkawi via Penang for fuel and then on to<br />
Seletar, Singapore (WSSL), an easy 2½ hour flight down<br />
the west coast of Malaysia. Seletar has no published<br />
approaches (they have a VFR joining procedure) so we<br />
were vectored by Johor Bahru Control and Singapore<br />
Approach onto final for runway 21.<br />
In Singapore I had arranged for the aircraft to have the<br />
oil and filter changed, general check, refuel and clean.<br />
Enroute to Bali with Volcanoes on our right<br />
No problems. Hawker Pacific has a very good facility in<br />
Seletar. We stayed in Singapore for a few days and<br />
caught up with my old friend TS Phang and his family.<br />
On departure from Seletar we were handed over to JB<br />
Control, then Singapore Control, overflying Changi en<br />
route to Jakarta, Indonesia (WIHH) 3 ½ hours away.<br />
We refuelled in Jakarta and then left for Bali. (WADD)<br />
The fuel man ripped me off in Jakarta. The worst thing<br />
was that I knew it and could do nothing about it.<br />
I’m sure I got ripped off elsewhere on the trip but I<br />
didn’t know therefor it didn’t hurt.<br />
We had a great stay in Bali before heading off to Darwin<br />
(YPDN) via Kupang in West Timor (WATT) for fuel.<br />
There were several places between Singapore, Darwin<br />
and Rockhampton where we ran out of VHF coverage.<br />
I relayed our position via overflying aircraft but had the<br />
Sat phone on just in case.<br />
From Seletar to Jakarta, Bali and Kupang we were<br />
generally on the northern side of the Indonesian islands.<br />
The volcanoes were sometimes shrouded by a halo of<br />
cloud and sometimes just in the clear sky. Many times<br />
they were well above our cruising altitude of 9000ft.<br />
No smoke but you could sense the power of many<br />
volcanoes.<br />
It was sense of achievement to make the contact with<br />
Darwin Approach and subsequently land back in<br />
Australia. Customs, Immigration and Agriculture were<br />
on hand as arranged and we were soon in our hotel<br />
nearby to the airport. A good steak and a few XXXX to<br />
fortify ourselves for the 9½ hours to Rockhampton<br />
(YBRK) the next day.<br />
We certainly live in a huge country. From Darwin we<br />
travelled to Mt Isa (YBMA) for fuel and onto<br />
Rockhampton, overflying some of Central Queensland’s<br />
coal mines on the way. Departure before dawn from<br />
Darwin and arrival after dark into Rockhampton.<br />
We stopped for 2 nights with my Mum in Rockhampton<br />
before an early start to Bankstown, (YSBK) our home airport.<br />
Observations<br />
v I used an experienced handler for my landing and<br />
overflying permits from Egypt through to Indonesia.<br />
His agents also arranged my fuel in that part of the<br />
world. Mike Gray is from White Rose Aviation and you<br />
can find his details on his web page. I cannot speak<br />
more highly of him. I used FBO’s in the US, UK and<br />
Europe and this made the journey easier.<br />
v When we had the time to be tourists we did the “Red<br />
Bus” thing or hired cars with English speaking<br />
guides.<br />
v Avgas is an issue and even though I was well prepared<br />
Avgas was not available at Luxor and Ahmedabad as<br />
originally planned.<br />
v For anyone interested or contemplating a trip I have<br />
the detailed plans which I am happy to share.<br />
Some basic statistics:<br />
v was away 13 weeks, filed 48 different flight plans and<br />
landed at 46 airports (2 twice)<br />
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v Total VDO time was 132.6 hours. Total distance<br />
covered was 19,964nm or 36,973 kms. Average ground<br />
speed was 152.7kts or 283 kms per hour.<br />
v The only squawks Hawker Pacific found on the 100<br />
hourly were two beacon lights and one Nav light out,<br />
an oil leak on the nose wheel push rod as it leaves the<br />
gearbox caused by a pinched O ring seal and the EGT<br />
probe for number 3 cyl was also u/s.<br />
v I took a wrong taxi way in Athens and loaded an<br />
incorrect VOR into a departure from Cascais.<br />
Apart from that and a rebuke from Canadian ATC for<br />
not having a HF for the North Atlantic crossing I<br />
think I handled the rest pretty well.<br />
Thanks to all who supported me and followed my<br />
journey. Particularly my passengers - my wife Linda, sons<br />
James and Mark and Ian Hill.<br />
As I said at the beginning “Once was never enough”<br />
<strong>Jim</strong> Keepkie - 08 September 2012<br />
In the Hudson<br />
Dear ABS Members<br />
The ABS is pleased to now offer an online interactive Magazine in conjunction with your regular printed<br />
quarterly Newsletter.<br />
Some advantages of the Online Edition are:<br />
v Provides page turning animation & zoom.<br />
v Detects embedded URL’s and email addresses.<br />
v Has the ability to add flash video and audio interactivity.<br />
v Will allow us to publish additional content beyond the Printed Edition.<br />
v You will be able to search all archived newsletters by a keyword search.<br />
v Our emagazine is downloadable with full or selectable page printing.<br />
v In the future will provide an online Event Registration Form.<br />
v Allows publication of any number of page extents. Any odd or even number of pages is acceptable.<br />
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Please click on this link to view the Online Newsletter:<br />
http://www.abs.org.au/index.php?beechcraft_aircraft=34<br />
It is important to note that we will continue to print and distribute our regular Printed Edition as previously.<br />
The ABS welcomes comment about its new Online Newsletter to info@abs.org.au<br />
Regards, Peter Gordon, ABS Newsletter & Website Editor<br />
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