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Four in Balance Monitor 2011 - downloads.kennisn... - Kennisnet

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2<br />

Benefits of us<strong>in</strong>g ICT<br />

2 - BENEFITS oF USING ICT<br />

What benefits can be derived from the balanced use of ICT <strong>in</strong><br />

education? This chapter discusses the results of our research on the<br />

benefits of ICT<br />

This year’s results confirm what we discovered last year: that ICT makes<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g more effective, efficient, and appeal<strong>in</strong>g. It should be noted,<br />

however, that ICT (or more ICT) is not always the best alternative. Schools<br />

and teachers should start by tak<strong>in</strong>g a good look at the circumstances <strong>in</strong><br />

which it is be<strong>in</strong>g used. Po<strong>in</strong>ts to consider are the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• It is better to be realistic and set feasible goals.<br />

• The teacher plays a crucial role.<br />

• ICT raises new questions about pupil <strong>in</strong>dependence and the teacher’s<br />

role as a coach.<br />

• one size does not fit all: be sure to take differences <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g styles<br />

<strong>in</strong>to account.<br />

• Coherence: relate the digital material to other material.<br />

After a brief description of the <strong>Kennisnet</strong> study (Section 2.1), we<br />

discuss the results by look<strong>in</strong>g at four learn<strong>in</strong>g strategies that are closely<br />

associated with pedagogical vision (Sections 2.2 – 2.6).<br />

2.1 <strong>Kennisnet</strong>’s research program<br />

This chapter presents a compilation of the results obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Knowledge of Value, <strong>Kennisnet</strong>’s research program. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2007, <strong>Kennisnet</strong><br />

has encouraged and funded research through this program, specifically by<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g studies that <strong>in</strong>vestigate which strategies work when us<strong>in</strong>g ICT<br />

<strong>in</strong> education and which do not.<br />

The program is demand-driven and education-driven; <strong>in</strong> other words,<br />

the research is based on questions that schools themselves are ask<strong>in</strong>g<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g the effectiveness of a pedagogical concept. For example, can<br />

an <strong>in</strong>teractive whiteboard enhance teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a way that helps pupils<br />

learn more? And do pupils collaborate more closely if they make a video<br />

together? The program essentially welcomes any question concern<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

contribution ICT makes to achiev<strong>in</strong>g educational objectives.<br />

15

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