INTERNATIONAL VOLCANIC ASH TASK FORCE (IVATF) - ICAO
INTERNATIONAL VOLCANIC ASH TASK FORCE (IVATF) - ICAO
INTERNATIONAL VOLCANIC ASH TASK FORCE (IVATF) - ICAO
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<strong>IVATF</strong>.1.DP.003.3.en.doc<br />
<strong>INTERNATIONAL</strong> <strong>VOLCANIC</strong> <strong>ASH</strong> <strong>TASK</strong> <strong>FORCE</strong> (<strong>IVATF</strong>)<br />
FIRST MEETING<br />
Montréal, 27 to 30 July 2010<br />
Agenda Item 3: Results of the EUR/NAT VATF Meeting (Plenary)<br />
3.1: Evaluation of the Eyjafjallajökull eruption and lesson learned<br />
3.2 Revision of existing guidance on volcanic ash contingency plans<br />
3.3 EUR/NAT VATF 1st Meeting Report<br />
3.4 EUR/NAT VATF 2nd Meeting Report<br />
(Presented by the Secretariat)<br />
<strong>IVATF</strong>/1-DP/3<br />
29/7/10<br />
1.1.1 The <strong>IVATF</strong> took note of the actions undertaken by the European and North Atlantic<br />
(EUR/NAT) Office in response to the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in April 2010. In particular, it was<br />
noted that a EUR/NAT Volcanic Ash Task Force (EUR/NAT VATF) had convened during May and June<br />
2010 with the principle task to prepare proposals for amendment to regional EUR/NAT volcanic ash<br />
contingency plans and prepare recommendations for consideration by the <strong>IVATF</strong>, based on the lessons<br />
learned and experiences gained amongst service provider and users within the EUR and NAT Regions.<br />
1.1.2 The <strong>IVATF</strong> noted that as a result of actions undertaken by the EUR/NAT VATF, a<br />
comprehensive proposal for amendment to a common Volcanic Ash Contingency Plan for the EUR and<br />
NAT Regions had been endorsed by the members of the EANPG and NAT SPG in July 2010. The<br />
updated Volcanic Ash Contingency Plan for the EUR and NAT Regions (EUR Doc 019/NAT Doc 006,<br />
Part II refers) was an ATM contingency plan for volcanic ash which included its interfaces with<br />
supporting services, such as aeronautical information service (AIS) and meteorology (MET); it also took<br />
into consideration the establishment of Danger Areas based on the availability of ash concentration<br />
guidance products, and highlighted the two different regulatory roles of a Contracting State, i.e. as a<br />
“Provider State” and/or as a “State of Registry/State of the Operator”. In the context of the latter role, the<br />
<strong>IVATF</strong> noted that the updated EUR/NAT Volcanic Ash Contingency Plan included recommended actions<br />
to be undertaken by States with regards to aircraft operations in airspace contaminated by volcanic ash,<br />
such as requiring operators to carry out a safety risk assessment prior to conducting such operations.<br />
The <strong>IVATF</strong> acknowledged that the Volcanic Ash Contingency Plan for the EUR and NAT Regions was a<br />
“living document” that would be subject to further review and revision, as necessary, based on<br />
experiences gained from any future volcanic ash incidents or exercises in the EUR/NAT Regions.
<strong>IVATF</strong>/1-DP/3<br />
- 2 -<br />
Agenda Item 3: Results of the EUR/NAT VATF Meeting (Plenary)<br />
3.5: Follow-up action including recommendations<br />
1.1.3 The <strong>IVATF</strong> reviewed a number of recommendations to emerge from the EUR/NAT<br />
VATF based on the lessons learned and experiences gained amongst EUR and NAT service providers and<br />
users. For example, in view of decision by some States to permit operations in airspace with tolerable<br />
levels of volcanic ash contamination (provided that appropriate enhanced safety procedures were in<br />
place), the EUR/NAT VATF had recommended that the <strong>IVATF</strong> should re-evaluate the Procedures for Air<br />
Navigation Services — Air Traffic Management (PANS-ATM, Doc 4444) which presently indicated that<br />
“...Controllers should take extreme caution to ensure that aircraft do not enter volcanic ash clouds”<br />
(PANS-ATM, 15.8.3 refers).<br />
1.1.4 The <strong>IVATF</strong> noted that the EUR/NAT VATF recommendations encompassed several<br />
disciplines, such as air traffic management (ATM) and airworthiness, and had consequently been aligned,<br />
to the extent possible, to the appropriate contributory sub-groups of the <strong>IVATF</strong>. The meeting agreed that<br />
in order to address the recommendations efficiently, they would all form part of the future work<br />
programme of the <strong>IVATF</strong> – principally, the work activities of the appropriate <strong>IVATF</strong> sub-groups during<br />
the next 12-months, in order for the results to be presented to the <strong>IVATF</strong>/2 Meeting. Accordingly, the<br />
EUR/NAT VATF recommendations are included under Agenda Item 7 dealing with the future work<br />
programme.<br />
1.1.5 The <strong>IVATF</strong> was apprised of a national perspective outlining what was required to<br />
improve service in order to mitigate the hazards posed to aviation by volcanic ash. The objective of such<br />
activities was to allow for less flight disruptions during a volcanic ash event whilst maintaining the<br />
highest levels of safety. The <strong>IVATF</strong> acknowledged that improvements were required in a number of<br />
areas, e.g. there was a need to improve the exchange of information between MET and air traffic<br />
management (ATM) service providers and users through collaborative decision making processes, the<br />
need to improve volcanic ash dispersion modelling and its forecast output (including better identification<br />
of levels of uncertainty in forecasts), the need to better define eruption source parameters (through<br />
enhanced observation and reporting) and the need to further evaluate engine tolerances to volcanic ash.<br />
It was acknowledged that such issues had been included in the deliverables of the sub-groups of the<br />
<strong>IVATF</strong> and would be considered by them, as appropriate.<br />
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