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More than Meets the Eye<br />

Eyewear that augments reality hitting the market<br />

Cover S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

24 | MAY/JUNE 2012 | <strong>MICROmanufacturing</strong><br />

While the young man goes about the<br />

business of a normal day, all kinds of<br />

useful information—weather reports, walking<br />

directions, travel alerts, appointment reminders,<br />

messages from friends—appears right before his<br />

eyes on the lenses of his gl<strong>as</strong>ses.<br />

Pretty cool, right? Want <strong>to</strong> buy a pair? Sorry,<br />

but you can’t—not yet, at le<strong>as</strong>t.<br />

The above isn’t a description of the capabilities<br />

of an actual product. Instead, it’s a partial<br />

description of a video (available on YouTube) that<br />

shows what might be possible someday <strong>as</strong> a result<br />

of Google’s recently announced Project Gl<strong>as</strong>s.<br />

Google’s announcement generated a buzz<br />

about eyewear that supplements reality with<br />

virtual content. The idea is <strong>to</strong> free up the hands<br />

of wearers by delivering information directly<br />

<strong>to</strong> their eyes. Such products have traditionally<br />

been rather bulky and visually unappealing.<br />

Today, however, Google and other companies<br />

are trying <strong>to</strong> deliver added <strong>view</strong>ing content with<br />

light, compact and stylish eyewear.<br />

In addition <strong>to</strong> serving <strong>as</strong> the b<strong>as</strong>is for<br />

consumer products such <strong>as</strong> Google gl<strong>as</strong>ses,<br />

this technology could be useful in commercial,<br />

industrial, medical and military settings. For<br />

By William Leven<strong>to</strong>n, Contributing Edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Innovega<br />

The iOptik augmented reality system from Innovega combines contact lenses and gl<strong>as</strong>ses (see page 29).<br />

The wearer sees both the surrounding environment and images projected on<strong>to</strong> the holographic lenses of<br />

the gl<strong>as</strong>ses, <strong>as</strong> shown in this simulation.<br />

example, it might be configured <strong>to</strong> show scenes<br />

that include a real-world <strong>view</strong> <strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> selected<br />

virtual elements that help people do certain jobs.<br />

So, with the right gl<strong>as</strong>ses, you would see<br />

information about a t<strong>as</strong>k displayed right in the<br />

t<strong>as</strong>k space, while your hands would be free <strong>to</strong><br />

do the work, noted Blair MacIntyre, direc<strong>to</strong>r of<br />

Georgia Tech’s Augmented Environments Lab.<br />

MacIntyre differentiates between the<br />

hypothetical Google gl<strong>as</strong>ses, which would<br />

support a “heads-up display” (HUD) of<br />

potentially useful information, and future<br />

iterations of the technology that might support<br />

true augmented reality (AR), enabling users <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>view</strong> superimposed information and images.<br />

“People who need access <strong>to</strong> virtual information<br />

while using their hands for something else<br />

can use HUDs,” MacIntyre said. Instructions<br />

presented <strong>to</strong> machinists, “<strong>to</strong>-do” lists for<br />

shopkeepers or cooks and detailed order-status<br />

lists for waiters are just a few examples.<br />

Also, context-sensitive information could be<br />

presented <strong>to</strong> nurses and doc<strong>to</strong>rs in hospitals<br />

via HUDs, such <strong>as</strong> 2-D lists of medical chart<br />

information that might currently be displayed<br />

on a tablet computer. In a true AR device,

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