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Power Scavengers continued<br />
become a “gateway” <strong>to</strong> communicate<br />
with sensors everywhere. (This leads <strong>to</strong><br />
the kind of ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us computing that<br />
h<strong>as</strong> been “around the corner” for at le<strong>as</strong>t<br />
a decade.)<br />
Bradow cited the<br />
example of a child<br />
wearing a bandage that<br />
can moni<strong>to</strong>r temperature<br />
and other vital signs<br />
and transmit that data<br />
<strong>to</strong> a doc<strong>to</strong>r’s mobile<br />
phone. However, what is<br />
being harvested from the<br />
ambient environment is<br />
not enough power <strong>to</strong> charge the cell<br />
phone itself.<br />
Harry Ostaffe, vice president of<br />
marketing and business development at<br />
Powerc<strong>as</strong>t, a Pittsburgh-b<strong>as</strong>ed company<br />
that specializes in RF harvesting for<br />
sensor applications, said one of the mostdifficult<br />
parts of his job is explaining <strong>to</strong><br />
potential cus<strong>to</strong>mers that they cannot use<br />
ambient RF energy <strong>to</strong> charge their lap<strong>to</strong>ps<br />
or cell phones. What RF harvesting does<br />
36 | MAY/JUNE 2012 | <strong>MICROmanufacturing</strong><br />
is add functionality <strong>to</strong> otherwise “dumb”<br />
RFID tags. The technology also is suitable<br />
for “trickle charging” batteries in<br />
items that might spend months or years<br />
in s<strong>to</strong>rage.<br />
One day, Powerc<strong>as</strong>t’s technology also<br />
could power ePaper displays at super-<br />
markets that display prices or other text.<br />
“We certainly hope <strong>to</strong> see an installed<br />
b<strong>as</strong>e in OEM designs and actual deployment<br />
of our technology in millions of<br />
units,” Ostaffe said. “With our new chipset,<br />
the <strong>to</strong>tal material cost <strong>to</strong> implement our<br />
[RF energy-harvesting] technology for 1<br />
million pieces, for example, is less than<br />
$2 (per unit).”<br />
Prices like that will make energy<br />
harvesting more attractive, especially<br />
MachineTools.com<br />
The world’s leading destination<br />
<strong>to</strong> buy and sell new or used<br />
machinery and <strong>to</strong>oling<br />
in every major<br />
language.<br />
Buyers contact<br />
sellers directly.<br />
Receives roughly<br />
150,000 visi<strong>to</strong>rs each month.<br />
How a system handles the small<br />
amount of energy harvested is<br />
the ‘secret sauce’ most energyharvesting<br />
designers keep close<br />
<strong>to</strong> their vests.<br />
Whether by cellphone or twitter,<br />
everyone around the world<br />
can e<strong>as</strong>ily access our<br />
listings anyway<br />
they choose.<br />
Check out the<br />
new job shop<br />
direc<strong>to</strong>ry!<br />
Follow us on Twitter<br />
@machine<strong>to</strong>ols.com<br />
• Machines, Tooling & Accessories • Auction Events • Industry Direc<strong>to</strong>ry • Industry Events<br />
• Publications • Jobs • Forums • Daily Email Updates<br />
for energy-efficient lighting and heating<br />
applications.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> Jim O’Callaghan, North<br />
American president of Germany-b<strong>as</strong>ed<br />
EnOcean, it’s a challenge <strong>to</strong> develop a<br />
system that is designed from the start<br />
with energy efficiency in mind. As an<br />
analogy, he said Chevy did not take a<br />
standard car, put batteries in it and call<br />
it a Volt. Chevy engineers had <strong>to</strong> rethink<br />
the entire concept of how a car is made.<br />
On the road again<br />
On that note, let's return <strong>to</strong> Microgen<br />
and Robert Andosca, driving from<br />
Ithaca <strong>to</strong> Bos<strong>to</strong>n, thinking about all the<br />
harsh conditions tires are subjected <strong>to</strong><br />
throughout the U.S. Tire temperatures<br />
can range from -40° F in Minnesota <strong>to</strong><br />
more than 180° F on desert highways in<br />
the Southwest.<br />
Then there’s the shock of each bump.<br />
Contribu<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
Cymbet Corp.<br />
(763) 633-1792<br />
www.cymbet.com/<br />
EnOcean Inc.<br />
www.enocean.com<br />
(801) 943-3215<br />
Randy Frank & Associates Ltd.<br />
(480) 998-1261<br />
www.randyfrank.net<br />
IDTechEx<br />
+44 1256 862163<br />
www.idtechex.com/<br />
Infinite Power Solutions<br />
(303) 749-4800<br />
www.infinitepowersolutions.com<br />
MicroGen Systems Inc.<br />
(617) 447-1876<br />
www.microgensystems.com<br />
Powerc<strong>as</strong>t Corp.<br />
(412) 923-4774<br />
www.powerc<strong>as</strong>tco.com