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BUCKET WHEEL EXCAVATOR KWK-910 - SKW

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GENESIS<br />

Deposit exploitation conditions<br />

- the basis for the project assumptions<br />

for <strong>KWK</strong>-<strong>910</strong> excavator.<br />

After many years of exploitation, Turoszów deposits are<br />

still evaluated to possess almost 500 mln tons of industrial<br />

resources of lignite but their further exploitation will be largely<br />

hindered by deteriorating geological and mining conditions.<br />

The deposits of the first lignite deck and overlay to be exploited<br />

are characterized by a highly complicated and irregular<br />

geological struc ture (irregular depositing, faults,<br />

multidirectional sloping, fractures and discontinuities) as well as<br />

highly differentiated digging characteristics (from considerably<br />

easily diggable to hard diggable layers, stone insertions and<br />

interlayers of cohesive rocks). The excavators currently operated<br />

in Turów opencast mine are not adapted to the efficient<br />

exploitation in such differentiated deposits, which results in<br />

their high mortality and, as a consequence, low actual capacity<br />

as compared to their theoretical parameters. The mentioned<br />

exploitation conditions of hard diggable formations in the<br />

overlay of the first lignite deck made it necessary to design an<br />

excavator:<br />

�with resistance suitable for the required digging<br />

parameters at the required capacity and with machine elements<br />

and the bearing structure durable enough,<br />

�with technological parameters such as the range of<br />

lowering and slewing of the extension arms, manoeuvrability,<br />

traction parameters, foundation pressure, etc. which ensure its<br />

proper functionality on highly complicated, short and sloppy<br />

exploitation frontlines.<br />

The above mentioned requirements were specified in<br />

details in the project assumptions for the “Contract of the main<br />

contractor of a single-unit wheel excavator of <strong>KWK</strong>-<strong>910</strong> type for<br />

the exploitation of hard diggable formations” signed on<br />

21.11.2003 by and between the Management Board of BOT<br />

KWB Turów S.A. and <strong>SKW</strong> Biuro Projektowo-Techniczne<br />

Sapkowski, Kanczewski, Wocka sp.j. in Zgorzelec.<br />

That was the decision to construct the first in Poland<br />

excavator for the exploitation of hard diggable formations; an<br />

excavator designed especially for deposit conditions of BOT<br />

KWB Turów S.A.

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