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Issue 78 - Tse Qigong Centre

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Shoulder To The Wheel<br />

I<br />

have always been impressed and<br />

fascinated by my Sifu’s Taiji. When I<br />

watch him perform a slow form I can<br />

see quite clearly how his body opens and<br />

closes with each posture in a very<br />

dynamic way, how the upper body<br />

reflects the energy of the legs. For<br />

example, in the move “Jin Gang Comes<br />

Out From The Temple”, I can see the left<br />

side of the chest opening up from the<br />

push of the right foot. This is known as<br />

Yin/Yang ribs – no, not a delicacy from<br />

your local restaurant, but an example of<br />

the waist governing upper body energy<br />

via the push of the legs.<br />

Some moves, such as “Lazily Tying<br />

The Cloth”, contain not only an opening<br />

of the front of the shoulder but also a<br />

prior opening of the rear of the shoulder.<br />

“White Crane Spreads Its Wings” contains<br />

both, plus a forward spiral of the point<br />

of the shoulder. It’s like putting your<br />

shoulder to an enormous rotating wheel.<br />

So, Taiji is quite complex, but endlessly<br />

absorbing too.<br />

Our forms can be performed in<br />

so many different ways. If we pay<br />

particular attention to the opening and<br />

closing of the upper body, usually in a<br />

fairly high stance, taking care also to be<br />

nice and straight and upright in postures<br />

There is something very addictive about Taijiquan. You can<br />

get lost in practice as there is so much to see and so much to do.<br />

However, we must always remember to train “Smart” and then we<br />

can make good headway.<br />

such as “Jin Gang Pounds The Mortar”<br />

and some of the kicks, our routines leave<br />

us quite light and energised. However,<br />

leg strength is important too and if we<br />

stay low, particularly through<br />

the longer forms, making it<br />

harder also to work the<br />

waist, then we really<br />

feel it at the end<br />

(or about a third<br />

“Some moves<br />

contain not only an<br />

opening of the front, but<br />

also a prior opening<br />

of the rear of<br />

the shoulder.”<br />

page 10 Qi Magazine Jan/Feb/Mar 2006<br />

of the way in if I’m honest!).<br />

We can make our movements big<br />

and round or accentuate the various Fa<br />

Jing (explosive energy) opportunities such<br />

as “Single Whip” or the shake just before<br />

“High Pat On Horse” in the Xin Jia. When<br />

we sink or sit down on one leg we should<br />

be careful to distinguish between these<br />

and other postures which may require an<br />

active (ie- pushed) transfer of weight from<br />

one leg to another. It’s a bad habit to<br />

simply rest the weight on one leg if the<br />

posture requires that we should have<br />

pushed our weight over from the other<br />

side. A good example of this is the<br />

opening moves before “Wade Diagonally<br />

Forward”. If we don’t “push” the weight<br />

over, we can’t open the upper body<br />

properly either.<br />

Smaller details are important too.<br />

Too many Taiji players keep the fingers<br />

open on the pushes. We should close<br />

our fingers and the Hegu acupuncture<br />

points (between thumb and<br />

forefinger), thus bringing strong<br />

energy to the palms and the base<br />

of the fingers. It also makes it<br />

harder for an opponent to<br />

grab or twist our joints.<br />

When we’re opening up<br />

the arm in a circular<br />

fashion, for example in<br />

“Single Whip” or “Lazily<br />

Tying The Cloth”, we<br />

shouldn’t tilt the little<br />

finger too far upwards,<br />

this raises the shoulder too<br />

much – keep the hand<br />

slightly flatter.<br />

At the risk of<br />

repeating what I’ve said in<br />

previous articles, the hips<br />

are fundamental. (See a<br />

thousand previous<br />

rhetorics, all entitled “It’s<br />

always the hips!”).The<br />

inguinal creases in<br />

front of the groin<br />

should always be<br />

hollow as if<br />

we’re sitting<br />

down. If the<br />

hips aren’t right,<br />

t h e n n o t h i n g<br />

else will be – it’s that<br />

i m p o r t a n t . Bad hips<br />

can cause the knees to<br />

buckle in and give pain and will<br />

also affect the shoulders.<br />

So there’s always something to<br />

improve in our Taiji, the forms should<br />

always be new and exciting. All we need<br />

is another fifty lifetimes to put our<br />

shoulder to the wheel<br />

by Julian Wilde.<br />

jules@qimagazine.com

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