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Fiber-Optic Gyros - Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems ...

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Latitude (deg)<br />

24235<br />

33.05<br />

33<br />

32.95<br />

32.9<br />

32.85<br />

32.8<br />

32.75<br />

32.7<br />

32.65<br />

Figure 13. LN-260 INS/GPS<br />

F16[1] C015.1539.00015.BNG016.bd01.mat<br />

32.6<br />

32.55<br />

-99 -98.8 -98.6 -98.4 -98.2 -98 -97.8 -97.6 -97.4<br />

Longitude (deg)<br />

COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS<br />

8<br />

Figure 14. Synthetic Aperture Radar Image of<br />

Fort McHenry Obtained Using the LN-260 to<br />

Stabilize and Navigate the SAR Antenna<br />

Figure 15. LN-260 Flight Test Trajectory (left) on an F-16 and<br />

Radial Position Error Rate Versus Time (right)<br />

The LTN-101E (Figure 16) uses fiber-optic gyros<br />

in a four MCU package for use on commercial<br />

transport aircraft. The LTN-101E also uses navigation<br />

grade silicon MEMS accelerometers. It performs both<br />

a navigation function and an air data function and<br />

integrates with an external GPS receiver.<br />

The graph on the left of Figure 17 shows the free<br />

inertial position error during a 15 hour static<br />

laboratory navigation test. The green line indicates the<br />

two nautical mile per hour (nmph) performance<br />

requirement and the red line is the radial position error<br />

rate (1.69 nmph) for the first hour of testing. The<br />

graph on the right in Figure 17 shows the free inertial<br />

position error for a flight test that lasts over 10 hours.<br />

The LTN-101E readily meets its free inertial<br />

performance requirements.<br />

The LTN-101E is in development and<br />

qualification and will start production in 2007. It will<br />

be DO-178 certified.<br />

Another fiber-optic gyro product for commercial<br />

transport aircraft is the LTR-97. This a replacement for<br />

an old mechanical direction gyro/vertical gyro<br />

(DG/VG) system used on older transport aircraft. It<br />

provides synchro outputs for pitch, roll, and heading,<br />

analog outputs for pitch and roll, and discrete outputs.<br />

It is DO-178A certified. Over 300 systems have been<br />

delivered to date and production is ongoing.

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