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An Introduction to Praxair

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<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong>


<strong>Praxair</strong> At A Glance<br />

� A Fortune 300 company with 2011 sales of $11 billion<br />

� One of the largest industrial gases companies worldwide and the<br />

largest in North and South America<br />

� Doing business in more than 50 countries<br />

� 26,000 employees<br />

� One million cus<strong>to</strong>mers worldwide<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-2-


<strong>Praxair</strong> At A Glance<br />

�Markets Served<br />

– Aerospace<br />

– Chemicals<br />

– Electronics<br />

– Energy<br />

� Petroleum Refining<br />

� Oil & Gas Production<br />

� Utilities/Gas Turbines<br />

� Solar, Biofuels<br />

�Leader in advancing supply systems and equipment, and in<br />

developing applications technologies; about 4,000 active patents<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

– Food & Beverage<br />

– Healthcare<br />

– Manufacturing<br />

– Metals<br />

– Varied smaller markets<br />

-3-


A Sterling Reputation<br />

� A component of the Dow Jones<br />

Sustainability Index – 10 years<br />

� Code of conduct ranked among <strong>to</strong>p 10<br />

chemical companies by Ethisphere<br />

magazine<br />

� Regularly rated among the most<br />

shareholder-friendly chemical<br />

companies (Institutional Inves<strong>to</strong>r)<br />

� Named among the “World’s Most<br />

Innovative Companies” by Forbes<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-4-


Sales by Markets Served<br />

Electronics 9%<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

Energy 11%<br />

Healthcare 8%<br />

Food and<br />

Beverage 6%<br />

Aerospace 3%<br />

Other 11%<br />

Chemicals 10%<br />

Manufacturing 24%<br />

Metals 18%<br />

-5-


<strong>An</strong> Industry Pioneer<br />

Company<br />

founded<br />

First<br />

commercial<br />

oxygen plant<br />

in North<br />

America<br />

First<br />

distribution of<br />

liquefied gas<br />

Oxy-fuel<br />

technology<br />

wins<br />

Kirkpatrick<br />

Award<br />

Developed<br />

remote<br />

process<br />

moni<strong>to</strong>ring<br />

and control<br />

1907-1930 1940-1950 1950-1990 1990-2000<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

Developed<br />

coatings<br />

technologies<br />

initiated<br />

on-site gas<br />

supply<br />

Entered<br />

Brazilian<br />

market<br />

Introduced<br />

noncryogenic<br />

air<br />

separation<br />

Began doing<br />

business in<br />

Europe,<br />

Mexico,<br />

South Korea<br />

Introduced<br />

non-cryogenic<br />

air separation<br />

advancements<br />

Introduced<br />

post-<br />

combustion<br />

&<br />

nitrogen/<br />

slag- splashing<br />

technologies<br />

Acquired Liquid<br />

Carbonic<br />

Opened Food<br />

Technology<br />

Center<br />

Patented CoJet®<br />

technology<br />

Expanded<br />

offerings <strong>to</strong><br />

electronics<br />

markets<br />

Expanded U.S.<br />

home healthcare<br />

business<br />

Commercialized<br />

oxygen-based<br />

technologies for<br />

utility boilers &<br />

steel mills<br />

Acquired<br />

business in<br />

Germany,<br />

packaged gases<br />

businesses in<br />

North America<br />

Established<br />

Leadingsupplier<br />

positions in<br />

China & India<br />

Doubled U.S.<br />

hydrogen<br />

capacity<br />

Started up<br />

Brazil’s first<br />

LNG plant<br />

Formed first<br />

joint venture in<br />

the Middle East<br />

Entered<br />

Russian<br />

market<br />

2000-2012<br />

-6-


Strategic Global Position<br />

Industrial Gases Sales by Region<br />

North<br />

America<br />

49%<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

South<br />

America<br />

20%<br />

Europe<br />

13%<br />

Asia<br />

12%<br />

Excludes worldwide sales of <strong>Praxair</strong> Surface Technologies (6% of <strong>to</strong>tal sales)<br />

-7-


Global Market<br />

Total 2011 Industry Sales: $66 billion<br />

Source: Spiritus Consulting<br />

Excludes non-gas sales<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

AirGas 4%<br />

Taiyo Nippon<br />

Sanso 4%<br />

Other 30%<br />

Air Liquide 20%<br />

<strong>Praxair</strong> 13%<br />

Air Products &<br />

Chemicals 11%<br />

Linde 18%<br />

-8-


Sales by Distribution Method<br />

Merchant 32%<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

Other 16%<br />

On-Site 25%<br />

(includes non-cryogenic)<br />

Packaged Gases 27%<br />

(cylinders & equipment)<br />

-9-


Cus<strong>to</strong>mer Benefits<br />

�<strong>Praxair</strong> is a recognized leader in...<br />

– Uninterrupted supply<br />

– Expertise in the industries we serve<br />

– Responsiveness <strong>to</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mer requirements<br />

– Safety<br />

�<strong>Praxair</strong> helps cus<strong>to</strong>mers...<br />

– Improve productivity<br />

– Decrease energy consumption<br />

– Produce higher quality products<br />

– Cost-effectively achieve environmental and safety standards<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-10-


Major Gas Products<br />

� Atmospheric gases (derived from air)<br />

– Oxygen, nitrogen, rare gases (argon, xenon, kryp<strong>to</strong>n, neon)<br />

� Process Gases (derived from industrial processes or<br />

natural gas)<br />

– Hydrogen, carbon dioxide, helium, acetylene<br />

� Specialty Gases<br />

– Electronics gases (arsine, phosphine, silane, mixtures)<br />

– Instrument gases and mixtures<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-11-


Services<br />

� Design and installation of advanced gas-delivery systems<br />

� Site-gas, utility and energy management<br />

� Total materials management<br />

� Safety and technical training<br />

� Process analysis<br />

� Pipeline leak detection, purging and cleaning services<br />

� Inven<strong>to</strong>ry management<br />

� Mobile nitrogen pumping services<br />

� Enhanced oil and gas recovery services<br />

� Food testing services<br />

� Specialty gases analysis and testing<br />

� Productivity-enhancing equipment management services<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-12-


Air Separation – Cryogenic Distillation<br />

Air<br />

78% nitrogen<br />

21% oxygen<br />

1% other gases<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

Air<br />

Filtration &<br />

Conditioning<br />

Purify Liquefy by<br />

cooling <strong>to</strong><br />

-320 ° F<br />

Separate<br />

by<br />

distillation<br />

Nitrogen<br />

-320 ° F<br />

Argon<br />

-302 ° F<br />

Oxygen<br />

-297<br />

° F<br />

-13-


Air Separation – Non-Cryogenic<br />

Air<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

Adsorbent<br />

Oxygen<br />

Zeolites<br />

-14-


Applications<br />

Of <strong>Praxair</strong> products and technologies<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

Healthcare<br />

Metals Production<br />

Gasoline Production<br />

Computer Chips<br />

Welding<br />

Oil & Gas Production<br />

Food & Beverage<br />

Special Effects<br />

Aviation<br />

-15-


Applications<br />

MARKETS APPLICATIONS CUSTOMER BENEFITS PRODUCTS<br />

Metal Fabrication Welding & cutting Productivity, Cost Reduction Argon<br />

Product Quality<br />

Primary Combustion in electric arc furnaces Productivity, Energy Savings Oxygen<br />

Metals Refining of metal products Product Quality<br />

Cast iron melting in rotary furnaces Flexibility, Cost Reduction Argon<br />

Oxygen<br />

Chemicals & Vent-gas recovery of volatile organics Environmental Nitrogen<br />

Pharmaceuticals Vapor and liquid phase oxidation Productivity, Cost Reduction Oxygen<br />

Petroleum Catalyst regeneration Productivity Oxygen<br />

Refining Enhanced oil and gas recovery Productivity Nitrogen<br />

Gasoline reformulation Environmental Hydrogen<br />

Food Freezing and chilling Productivity. Flexibility Nitrogen,<br />

Shelf Life. Flavor, Safety Carbon dioxide<br />

Packaging Quality, Shelf Life Nitrogen<br />

Beverage Carbonation Quality Carbon dioxide<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-16-


Applications<br />

MARKETS APPLICATIONS CUSTOMER BENEFITS PRODUCTS<br />

Electronics Semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r fabrication Productivity Total Materials<br />

Lower cost, Reliability Management Specialty Gases<br />

Atmosphere control Product quality Nitrogen<br />

Healthcare Respira<strong>to</strong>ry assistance Patient health Medical Oxygen<br />

Magnetic resonance imaging Performance, Reliability Helium<br />

Metals & Heat treating Product Quality Gas Mixtures<br />

Materials Productivity Argon<br />

Processing Hydrogen<br />

Environmental Water treatment, pH control Emissions reductions/ Oxygen<br />

Remediation Flexibility Carbon Dioxide<br />

Whitening pulp and paper Chlorine Elimination Oxygen, Ozone<br />

Waste incineration Emissions reduction Oxygen<br />

Productivity<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

-17-


Community Engagement at <strong>Praxair</strong><br />

� Integral <strong>to</strong> our brand of Making<br />

Our Planet More productive<br />

� Committed <strong>to</strong> improving the<br />

communities where we live and<br />

work<br />

� Supports our strategies of<br />

sustainable development and<br />

employee engagement<br />

� Conducted in partnership with<br />

local government agencies,<br />

community groups, vendors,<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers and extended family<br />

members<br />

� Support health care, literacy and<br />

other initiatives that help make a<br />

positive impact in our<br />

communities<br />

Number of<br />

People benefited<br />

277,000<br />

Sites conducted<br />

volunteer CE projects<br />

136<br />

Individual acts<br />

of volunteerism<br />

+16,000<br />

Number of hours<br />

Contributed<br />

92,000<br />

<strong>An</strong> <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Praxair</strong> -18-

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