Enhanced Autism Program - Parents Of Autistic Children of Northern ...
Enhanced Autism Program - Parents Of Autistic Children of Northern ...
Enhanced Autism Program - Parents Of Autistic Children of Northern ...
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<strong>Enhanced</strong> <strong>Autism</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />
(Applied Behavior Analysis/Verbal<br />
Behavior <strong>Program</strong>)<br />
POAC-NoVA/ FCPS Quarterly<br />
Discussion<br />
2/1/05
Original Parent Goals for<br />
Teaching <strong>Children</strong> with <strong>Autism</strong><br />
� Applied Behavior Analysis / Verbal Behavior (ABA/VB) as the teaching<br />
methodology<br />
� Use <strong>of</strong> the ABLLS (the only VB assessment & curriculum guide available)<br />
� ABA/VB training for teachers & IAs, including a hands-on portion<br />
� Documentation <strong>of</strong> each student’s progress<br />
� Consistency in Education<br />
� Consistent ratio among classes and 1:1 for most (not all) students<br />
� Consistent training for teachers and IAs<br />
� VB training for parents to promote consistency between school and home programs<br />
� Grouping Students by Abilities (within 3 levels defined in the ABLLS)<br />
� Classes grouped primarily by ability (early/intermediate/advanced), secondarily by age<br />
� Staff Competency Measures and Accountability<br />
� Inclusion into General Education<br />
� As appropriate, reintroduce into general education<br />
� Ultimate goal, beginning with support, measurable goals, and behavioral expertise training for<br />
supporting staff<br />
� Not just for the sake <strong>of</strong> inclusion
FCPS <strong>Enhanced</strong> <strong>Autism</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />
� Improvement Noted<br />
� More IAs are in the classes<br />
� VB training initiated<br />
� ABA Coaches hired<br />
� Areas That Need to be Addressed<br />
� Standardized use <strong>of</strong> VB methodology, including the ABLLS<br />
� Teacher training (weakest component <strong>of</strong> current program)<br />
� Consistent ratios among classes<br />
� Classrooms by ability (hard to implement with a decentralized<br />
program)<br />
� Consultants (conflicting advice, <strong>Autism</strong> Partnership has no VB<br />
expertise)<br />
� Motivation for teacher and IAs to implement ABA/VB methodology<br />
� Recognition <strong>of</strong> IAs as important part <strong>of</strong> instructional team
� Problems<br />
Verbal Behavior (VB)<br />
Methodology<br />
� Training not consistently VB based<br />
� Most employees not conversant in VB<br />
� Some teachers not using VB in classroom (need access to research<br />
behind this methodology)<br />
� Consultants not aligned (<strong>Autism</strong> Partnership is the senior<br />
consultant to this program, but has no VB expertise)<br />
� Solutions<br />
� Additional hands-on ABA/VB training for teachers and IAs,<br />
specifically covering classroom applications<br />
� Retain just one external consultant while working towards building<br />
internal expertise
� Problems<br />
Interfacing With <strong>Parents</strong><br />
� Parent training isn’t comprehensive enough<br />
� Parent representative meetings have declined in frequency<br />
� Classroom data sharing with parents is not sufficient<br />
� <strong>Parents</strong> feel that input is not seriously considered<br />
� Coordination with home programs is <strong>of</strong>ten limited<br />
� Solutions<br />
� ABA/VB training for parents to include (ABA fundamentals, NET,<br />
manding, instructional control, teaching techniques)<br />
� Make/distribute teacher training materials available to parents (have a<br />
coordinated method to get information out to staff and parents)<br />
� Monthly or bi-monthly parent representative meetings<br />
� Meeting minutes (summary) to broadcast by FCPS on web<br />
� Post specific escalation/ grievance path for parental concerns
� Problems<br />
Consistency<br />
� Need consistent training for teachers and IAs<br />
� Consultants come from different philosophies<br />
� Adult to student ratio inconsistent among classes<br />
� Wide variation in skill level within some classrooms (making<br />
teaching difficult)<br />
� Solutions<br />
� Review training and standardize such that teachers and IAs are<br />
given equivalent training in ABA/VB<br />
� Review class sizes and adjust staffing (some ratios are significantly<br />
higher than others)
� Problem<br />
Accountability<br />
� Teachers and IAs are not accountable to the <strong>Autism</strong> program and<br />
hence some are not motivated to become pr<strong>of</strong>icient in ABA/VB<br />
methods<br />
� Solution<br />
� Recognition for teachers & IAs with best ABA/VB<br />
implementation<br />
� IAs provide a significant amount <strong>of</strong> teaching. Make them feel like<br />
they are an integrated part <strong>of</strong> the team- include in IEPs and<br />
training available to teachers<br />
� Have the coaches report to Liz Mackie & principals regarding the<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>iciency <strong>of</strong> the teachers and IAs
� Limitations on classroom visits<br />
Additional Issues<br />
� Classroom visits by parents and outside pr<strong>of</strong>essionals <strong>of</strong>ten arbitrarily limited<br />
� Need visits to coordinate class ABA/VB programs with home ABA/VB programs<br />
� Potentially beneficial to class and home programs with sharing <strong>of</strong> ideas<br />
� ESY – Summer 2005<br />
� What will be included in the standard program?<br />
� What options are available?<br />
� Status <strong>of</strong> $3M<br />
� Will some <strong>of</strong> this funding be used for Summer 2005 ESY?<br />
� Services for Students Outside <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Enhanced</strong> <strong>Autism</strong> Classes<br />
� Additional parent/FCPS partnership opportunities
Future<br />
� What about 6th graders and their placement next year?<br />
� Plans for secondary school autism programs<br />
� Increasing student base & funding<br />
� 2002-2003: 662 students with primary diagnosis <strong>of</strong> autism<br />
� 2003-2004: 786 students with primary diagnosis <strong>of</strong> autism (19%<br />
one year increase)<br />
� Move towards decreasing reliance for external consultants<br />
� Know <strong>of</strong> only two BCBAs (Board Certified Behavior Analysts)<br />
within FCPS<br />
� Internal technical leadership