Palavras de Origem Árabe Dicionarizadas em Inglês e em Espanhol

genie \The word génie was adopted by the Fr. translators of the Arabian Nights as the
rendering of the Arab. word which it resembled in sound and in sense. In Eng. genie has been
commonly used in the sing. and genii (see genius 2) in the plural.
gerfaunt \app. alteration of Arab. zarafah giraffe, assimilated to elefaunt.
get \a. ON. geta (gat, gátum, getenn) to get, obtain, to beget, also, to guess (...) The OAr. root
ghed, ghod ‘to seize’, ‘take hold of’, is found also in L. præda (:–præ-heda) booty, prædium an
estate, perh. also in hedera ivy (literally the ‘clinger’)...
ghaffir \ad. Arab. ghafir.
ghawazee \ad. Arab. ghawazi, pl. of ghazeeyeh.
ghazal \Pers., Arab. ghazal.
ghazeeyeh \ad. Arab. ghaziya.
Ghazi \Arab. ghazi, pr. pple. of ghaza to fight.
gherkin \(...) The ultimate origin is unknown. Arabic has , ajur cucumber, but Lane regards this
as adopted from Gr. The Persian angur is sometimes given as the etymon, but it means ‘a
grape’.
gholam \Arab.
ghoul \a. Arab. ghul, from a verbal root meaning ‘to seize’.
gibli \ad. Arab. kibli south wind.
gimbri \ad. Arab. gunbri.
ginger \(...) Sp. gengibre, agengibre, Pg. gengivre, It. zenzevero, gengero, gengiovo. Other
forms of this widely diffused word are Arab. zanjabil (already in the Koran)...
gingili \a. Hindi and Mahratta jinjali, according to Yule prob. of European introduction;
ultimately repr. Arab. juljulan, in Spanish Arab. jonjolin, whence (with Arab. article) Sp.
aljonjoli, It. giuggiolino, Pg. girgelim...
giraffe \Ultimately ad. Arab. zarafah, whence also It. giraffa, Sp. and Pg. girafa...
girba \ad. Arab. qirba waterskin.
goat \Com. Teut.: OE. gát fem. = MDu. geit, geet(e, Du. geit (obs. geite, geyte) (...) OAr.
ghaid-...
goum \Fr., ad. Arab. gum, dial. var. of qaum band, troop.
grab \a. Arab. gurab, lit. ‘raven’, applied to a kind of galley.
gufa \Arab., f. quffa basket.
guides \Corruptly ad. med.L. guidegi, ad. Arab. widaj.
gundi \Tripolitan Arabic (? orig. Berber); Lyon writes it in Arab. characters qundi; in Tripoli
the letter qaf is pronounced (g).
gyrfalcon \ Sp., Pg. gerifalte (...) The latter suggestion was prob. based on the current term
falco sacer denoting a kind of hawk; but according to modern scholars sacer in this use (...)
does not mean ‘sacred’, but is an adoption of the Arabic çaqr...
habara \Arab. habara.
haboob \Arab. habub blowing furiously.
Hadith \a. Arab. hadith a tradition.
hadj \Arab. hajj.
hadji \Arab. haji pilgrim: see hadj.
hafiz \Pers., f. Arab. hafiz watch, guard.
haik \Arab. hayk, f. hak to weave.
hakeem \Arabic hakim wise, learned, philosopher, physician, f. hakama to exercise authority,
in deriv. conj. to know, be wise or learned.
hakim \Arabic hakim governor, f. hakama to exercise authority.
halal \f. Arab. halal lawful.
halalcor \Persian (Urdu) halalkhor, f. Arab. halal a thing religiously lawful or indifferent +
Pers. khur-dan to eat.
halawi \Arab.
halfa \Arab. halfah, or halfa.
halva \ad. Turk. helva, mod. Gr. halvas, Arab. halwa hulwa.
hammada \f. Arab. hammada.
hammal \Arab. hammal porter, f. hamala to carry.
hammam \Arab. hammam bath.
Hanafite \f. Arab. hanafi (f. Hanifah personal name) + -ite.
Hanbalite \f. Arab. hanbali (f. pers. name Hanbal) + -ite.
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