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Dominica - Kerk In Nood

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BHUTAN<br />

AREA<br />

47,000Km²<br />

BHUTAN<br />

RELIGIOUS ADHERENCE<br />

POPULATION<br />

695,821<br />

REFUGEES<br />

---<br />

Buddhists 84%<br />

Hindus 11.4%<br />

Ethnoreligionists 3.4%<br />

Christians 0.9%<br />

Catholics 0.1% / Protestants 0.3% / Other Chr. 0.5%<br />

Others 0.3%<br />

INTERNALLY DISPLACED<br />

---<br />

The Constitution, which came into force in 2008, recognises religious freedom,<br />

and Mahayana Buddhism, previously the State religion, is now described as<br />

“Bhutan’s spiritual legacy”.<br />

The king is accorded the role of “protector of all religions” (Art. 3) 1 .<br />

Full religious freedom is guaranteed for all citizens, and all forms of coercion are<br />

forbidden in regard to people’s religious choices (Art. 7. 4).<br />

The large Hindu community is respected and even the small Christian minorities<br />

enjoy sufficient freedom in their charitable work and apostolate, despite being<br />

prohibited from engaging in public worship. But there is still no legislation permitting<br />

the recognition of legal status to the non-Buddhist communities 2 .<br />

Restrictions on the entry into the country of foreign religious personnel have also<br />

been abolished and there are no specific rules concerning the publication of religious<br />

materials.<br />

<strong>In</strong> March 2011 Archbishop Thomas Menamparampil of Guwahati (<strong>In</strong>dia), was able<br />

to make an unofficial visit to several small Catholic and Protestant communities<br />

in the country 3 .<br />

Religious instruction is permitted only in schools run by religious communities but<br />

not in State schools.<br />

No significant institutional changes have been reported, nor have there been<br />

significant incidents concerning the subject of religious freedom during the period<br />

covered by this report.<br />

1 www.Constitution.bt/TsaThrim%20Eng%20(A5).pdf<br />

2 U.S. Department of State – <strong>In</strong>ternational Religious Freedom Report for 2011<br />

3 AsiaNews, March 22 nd 2011

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