Optimizing Processes with RFID and Auto ID, 2009

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Contents 6 Standardization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 6.1 Why is standardization important? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 6.2 Standardization basics for RFID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 6.3 The central RFID standard ISO 18000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 6.4 Further useful standards and guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 6.5 Standardization of visual codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 6.6 Standardization through EPCglobal and GS1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 6.7 Conclusion and forecast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Part 2: The Practical Application of RFID and Auto ID 7 Process design and profitability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 7.1 The fear of bad investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 7.2 It all starts with visions and objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 7.3 How does the company work? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 7.4 The business case for RFID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 7.4.1 The concept of the calculation of profitability . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 7.4.2 Procedure for RFID projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 7.5 The RFID business case in practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 7.6 Technology can inspire – but it must “fit” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 8 Introduction to the practical application of RFID . . . . . . . . . . 104 8.1 Feasibility test / Field test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 8.1.1 Objectives of a feasibility test/field test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 8.1.2 Performing the tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 8.1.3 Results of the feasibility/field test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 8.2 Solution design and pilot operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 8.2.1 Objectives of pilot operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 8.2.2 Results of pilot operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 8.3 Roll-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Part 3: Current Applications – from the Factory to the Hospital 9 Manufacturing control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 9.1 The dilemma of modern competition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 9.2 The production of individualized serial products . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 9.3 Autonomous production systems with Auto ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 9.4 Decentralizing production data with RFID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 9.5 Technical requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 9.6 Is RFID worthwhile in Production? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 9
Contents 10 Production logistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 10.1 Logistics and corporate success . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 10.2 Processes in production logistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 10.3 RFID in production logistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 10.4 Application examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 10.4.1 Automatic order consolidation increases efficiency . . . . . . 130 10.4.2 RFID optimizes picking for assembly provision . . . . . . . . . 131 10.4.3 Transparent processes in reusable transport trusses . . . . . 131 10.4.4 Replenishment is ensured . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 10.4.5 The matching seat for the right car . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 10.5 Summary and forecast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 11 Container and Asset Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 11.1 Requirements for Container Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 11.1.1 Motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 11.1.2 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 11.1.3 Standardizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 11.1.4 Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 11.1.5 Data structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 11.1.6 Additional peripheral processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 11.2 Economic viability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 11.3 Container and Asset Management in Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 11.4 Business models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 11.4.1 Rental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 11.4.2 Sale and repurchase model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 11.5 Perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 12 Tracking and Tracing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 12.1 Application areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 12.1.1 Discrete manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 12.1.2 Process industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 12.1.3 Tracking and Tracing in logistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 12.2 Drivers for Tracking and Tracing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 12.2.1 Corporate advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 12.2.2 Legal regulations and standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 12.2.3 Consumer protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 12.2.4 Transparency for end users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 12.3 Advantages of Tracking and Tracing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 12.3.1 Reactive Quality management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 12.3.2 Proactive Quality Assurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 12.4 Tracking and Tracing in practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 12.5 Perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 10
Page 2: Bartneck/Klaas/Schoenherr Optimizin
Page 5 and 6: Bibliographic information published
Page 7 and 8: Preface reducing costs, and increas
Page 9: Contents 8 3.5.4 Physical and techn
Page 13 and 14: Contents 17.3 The economical value
Page 15 and 16: 1 Introduction Holger Schoenherr Th
Page 17 and 18: 1 Introduction 1.1 Historical Devel
Page 19 and 20: 1 Introduction Fig. 1.4 Siemens has
Page 21 and 22: 1 Introduction Fig. 1.5 Where vehic
Page 23 and 24: 1 Introduction tecture in productio
Page 25 and 26: 2 RFID technology Dieter Horst The
Page 27 and 28: 2 RFID technology Interfaces Fig. 2
Page 29 and 30: 2 RFID technology 2.2.2 Antennas Al
Page 31 and 32: 2 RFID technology 2.3 Classificatio
Page 33 and 34: 2 RFID technology Fig. 2.7 Passive
Page 35 and 36: 2 RFID technology 2.3.2 Semi-active
Page 37 and 38: 2 RFID technology Low frequency: 9-
Page 39 and 40: 3 Optical codes Kirsten Drews For s
Page 41 and 42: 3 Optical codes Fig. 3.1 Examples o
Page 43 and 44: 3 Optical codes Finder border, soli
Page 45 and 46: 3 Optical codes that up to 28 % of
Page 47 and 48: 3 Optical codes good contrast betwe
Page 49 and 50: 3 Optical codes ing of certain para
Page 51 and 52: 3 Optical codes ever, the result is
Page 53 and 54: 3 Optical codes market which allow
Page 55 and 56: 3 Optical codes • Optimization of
Page 57 and 58: 3 Optical codes years by industry a
Page 59 and 60: 4 System architecture Fig. 4.1 Syst
Page 61 and 62:
4 System architecture 4.2 System le
Page 63 and 64:
4 System architecture online applic
Page 65 and 66:
4 System architecture temporarily s
Page 67 and 68:
4 System architecture Proprietary X
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4 System architecture This principl
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4 System architecture tion is also
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4 System architecture Basically, th
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5 System selection criteria Peter H
Page 77 and 78:
5 System selection criteria metal s
Page 79 and 80:
5 System selection criteria its 96
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5 System selection criteria proache
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6 Standardization Gerd Elbinger Sta
Page 85 and 86:
6 Standardization zation is the exe
Page 87 and 88:
6 Standardization reading ranges ar
Page 89 and 90:
6 Standardization There are many mo
Page 91 and 92:
6 Standardization whereby, not only
Page 94 and 95:
Part 2 The Practical Application of
Page 96 and 97:
7.2 It all starts with visions and
Page 98 and 99:
Organi - zation Functions Input Out
Page 100 and 101:
7.4.2 Procedure for RFID projects 7
Page 102 and 103:
7.5 The RFID business case in pract
Page 104 and 105:
in EUROS 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 -
Page 106 and 107:
8.1 Feasibility test / Field test m
Page 108 and 109:
8.1 Feasibility test / Field test
Page 110 and 111:
• The technology must be robust a
Page 112 and 113:
• System integration for the exis
Page 114 and 115:
Part 3 Current Applications - from
Page 116 and 117:
9.1 The dilemma of modern competiti
Page 118 and 119:
9.2 The production of individualize
Page 120 and 121:
9.3 Autonomous production systems w
Page 122 and 123:
9.4 Decentralizing production data
Page 124 and 125:
9.6 Is RFID worthwhile in Productio
Page 126 and 127:
9.6 Is RFID worthwhile in Productio
Page 128 and 129:
10.2 Processes in production logist
Page 130 and 131:
10.3 RFID in production logistics s
Page 132 and 133:
10.4 Application examples company Q
Page 134 and 135:
10.5 Summary and forecast Fig. 10.4
Page 136 and 137:
11 Container and Asset Management J
Page 138 and 139:
11.1 Requirements for Container Man
Page 140 and 141:
11.1.4 Technical Specifications 11.
Page 142 and 143:
11.1.6 Additional peripheral proces
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11.3 Container and Asset Management
Page 146 and 147:
11.4 Business models At Siemens Pow
Page 148 and 149:
11.5 Perspective partial use of tra
Page 150 and 151:
12.1 Application areas respondingly
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12.1 Application areas sembly proce
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12.2 Drivers for Tracking and Traci
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12.3.1 Reactive Quality management
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12.5 Perspective 12.5 Perspective F
Page 160 and 161:
13.2 Change of the demands on busin
Page 162 and 163:
13.3 New business processes require
Page 164 and 165:
13.4 Advantages of RFID employment
Page 166 and 167:
13.5 Further development options fe
Page 168 and 169:
14 Vehicle logistics Marcus Bliesze
Page 170 and 171:
14.3 Application scenarios access p
Page 172 and 173:
14.3 Application scenarios the asse
Page 174 and 175:
14.3 Application scenarios fill, an
Page 176 and 177:
14.3 Application scenarios 1,800 ve
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15 RFID at the airport Regina Schna
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15.1 Processes in airport logistics
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15.2 Areas of use for RFID in airpo
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Page 186 and 187:
Page 188 and 189:
15.3 Perspectives business cases fo
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16.1 Auto ID in postal logistics 16
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16.2 RFID - the innovative Auto ID
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RFID localization 16.2 RFID - the i
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16.2 RFID - the innovative Auto ID
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16.3.4 RFID in future postal logist
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17.2 Reference projects thousand of
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17.2 Reference projects ner for the
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17.2 Reference projects The “Klin
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17.4 RFID in the future 13.6 MHz, a
Page 208:
17.5 Conclusion 17.5 Conclusion In
Page 211 and 212:
18 RFID - printed on a roll Wolfgan
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18 RFID - printed on a roll the pro
Page 215 and 216:
18 RFID - printed on a roll Fig. 18
Page 217 and 218:
18 RFID - printed on a roll • Neg
Page 219 and 220:
19 RFID and sensors The implementat
Page 221 and 222:
19 RFID and sensors Fig. 19.2 SEAGs
Page 223 and 224:
19 RFID and sensors 19.2.4 Central
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19 RFID and sensors In order to fin
Page 227 and 228:
19 RFID and sensors lation are not
Page 229 and 230:
20 RFID security ders to prepare a
Page 231 and 232:
20 RFID security 20.2 Information s
Page 233 and 234:
20 RFID security Many products do,
Page 235 and 236:
20 RFID security process) and espec
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20 RFID security elegant option of
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21 Epilogue: En route to the “int
Page 241 and 242:
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
Bibliography Martin Strassner: RFID
Page 249 and 250:
Editor and authors Marcus Bliesze M
Page 251 and 252:
Editor and authors Dr. Stephan Lech
Page 253 and 254:
Index 2D code 38, 119, 190 A Accele
Page 255 and 256:
Index O Object description data 66
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