Pavement Maintenance - Cornell Local Roads Program - Cornell ...
Pavement Maintenance - Cornell Local Roads Program - Cornell ...
Pavement Maintenance - Cornell Local Roads Program - Cornell ...
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<strong>Pavement</strong> <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />
“Throw and Roll” steps<br />
1. Place the material into a pothole<br />
(remove as much water and/or debris<br />
as possible from the hole beforehand).<br />
2. Compact the patch using truck tires,<br />
as shown in figure 28.<br />
3. Verify that the compacted patch has<br />
some crown (1/4 inch above the<br />
surrounding pavement).<br />
4. Move on to the next pothole.<br />
Cost effectiveness<br />
Table 9 illustrates the effect of rolling the patch, and using modified mixes. Typically reported<br />
survival rates are given for each technique. The price is the average from the NYS OGS. The<br />
calculations are for 20 tons of cold patch. The productivity is 20 tons per day for Throw and Go<br />
and 15 tons per day for Throw and Roll.<br />
The total cost assumes that the failed potholes have to be refilled up to three times. Even with the<br />
higher initial cost and slower production rate, Throw and Roll is more cost effective. The higher<br />
survival rate of a proprietary mix can justify the extra initial expense.<br />
Table 9 - Cost effectiveness of various demand patching methods<br />
Method<br />
Throw & Go<br />
(standard<br />
cold patch)<br />
Throw and Roll<br />
(standard cold<br />
patch)<br />
46 <strong>Cornell</strong> <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Roads</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />
Figure 28 – 'Rolling' a cold mix patch<br />
Throw & Roll<br />
(proprietary<br />
cold patch)<br />
Price ($/ton) $45/ton $45/ton $72/ton<br />
Materials $900 $900 $1,440<br />
Labor $676 $901 $901<br />
Equipment $200 $267 $267<br />
Initial cost $1,776 $2,068 $2,608<br />
Survival rate 10% 25% 50%<br />
Total cost $4,813 $4,782 $4,564