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Clothing factory in Sri Lanka - Holcim Lanka Ltd

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The mass<strong>in</strong>g of the build<strong>in</strong>g volumes and the position<strong>in</strong>g and siz<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dows permit daylight to enter as natural illum<strong>in</strong>ation without caus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

substantial heat ga<strong>in</strong>. Horizontal shad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tercepts the northern sun at<br />

midyear and the southern sun later <strong>in</strong> the year.<br />

Thermal roof load, the largest contributor to heat ga<strong>in</strong> and <strong>in</strong>door<br />

discomfort <strong>in</strong> the tropics, is controlled by a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of green roofs,<br />

photovoltaic roofs, and cool roofs. Green roofs cover 1,757 square meters<br />

of the build<strong>in</strong>g. They are <strong>in</strong>stalled on concrete decks over shortspan spaces<br />

such as the offices. Covered with turf and plants, the high thermal mass<br />

of this roof absorbs heat without transmitt<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong>to the build<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />

cool roof is a lightweight metal roof assembly over the longspan production<br />

halls. The white metal, with a solar reflectivity <strong>in</strong>dex of 79, reflects<br />

four fifths of the solar energy that reaches the roof. The photovoltaic roof<br />

43

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