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Written by Anthony Legon Primary Literacy ... - The Literacy Tree

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<strong>Primary</strong> <strong>Literacy</strong> Planning – Monster Poetry<br />

Year Group/s: 1.<br />

Text Level Work:<br />

Write a Monster Poem based on reading of other Monster Poetry.<br />

<strong>Written</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Anthony</strong> <strong>Legon</strong><br />

Text/ Resources:<br />

Monster Poems <strong>by</strong> John Foster and Korky Paul, We’re Going on a Bear Hunt <strong>by</strong> Michael Rosen<br />

Engaging Starting Point:<br />

Set the classroom up, half as a Police Station and half as a Where the Wild Things Are setting (this can then be used for the subsequent unit). <strong>The</strong> Police Station will be<br />

used for interviewing key witnesses in Phase 1; for the children’s drama in Phase 2; and can become the writing role-play area in Phase 3. It will need to have<br />

detectives’/police hats, interview notebooks, a telephone, pens and pencils, magnifying glasses and an evidence wall (this will be your Working Wall for this unit). Your<br />

Monster area can have vines (made from strips of crêpe paper hanging from the ceiling), trees/plants (made from rolled-up/cut newspapers) and perhaps a monster wall<br />

(made from camouflage netting).<br />

Phase 1, Imitation (4 days): <strong>The</strong> unit opens with the teacher, dressed as a Police Officer, informing the children that a monster is on the loose somewhere in the local<br />

vicinity. <strong>The</strong> Police Officer explains that, due to them being very busy, s/he would like to recruit them all as Police People to help catch the monster. In order to do that,<br />

they must first of all learn as much as they can about Monsters, e.g. what they look like, how they move, what they eat, etc. <strong>The</strong> officer explains that s/he will be back in<br />

three days’ time to find out the information from the children and to tell them what they need to do next to catch the monster. During the first phase (3 days) the children<br />

interview key witnesses about the escaped monster, learn 2 monster poems, ‘magpie’ monster vocabulary and feed back to the Police Officer.<br />

Phase 2, Innovation (3 days): <strong>The</strong> Police Officer returns to hear feedback and to tell the children that the monster is close <strong>by</strong> and now needs to be caught. <strong>The</strong><br />

children now have to decide how to catch it and then to go on a monster hunt to look for it. During this time, the children begin to collect the ingredients for an<br />

interesting poem to add to their Evidence Wall as their success criteria for Phase 3. <strong>The</strong> Police Officer returns to give the children their next task. <strong>The</strong>y will also write<br />

poetic sentences.<br />

Phase 3, Invention (3 days): <strong>The</strong> children use their poetic sentences and the Ingredients for an interesting Poem to write their own ‘Monster Hunt’ poem using a<br />

mixture of Shared, Guided and Independent Writing. <strong>The</strong> Police Officer returns and the children go on a final ‘Monster Hunt’, this time inviting helpers from across the<br />

school. <strong>The</strong>y find their monster, catching it with their Monster-Catchers. <strong>The</strong> children’s Poetry is displayed around the school.<br />

Text / Sentence Level Work (balance of shared reading and<br />

writing over week)<br />

Independent Work Plenary<br />

Day Objective Whole class Activities/Teaching Strategies Core Activity Differentiation Key Teaching Points /<br />

Questions<br />

Day 1<br />

Imitate –<br />

Building<br />

Vocabulary,<br />

Oral Retelling<br />

- Experiment<br />

with and build<br />

new stores of<br />

words to<br />

communicate in<br />

different<br />

contexts.<br />

- Listen with<br />

sustained<br />

concentration,<br />

building new<br />

Set the classroom up as a monster habitat and a Police<br />

Station (as detailed above).<br />

Teacher dressed up as a Police Officer, inform the children<br />

of the ‘escaped’ monster on the loose. Tell them that, as<br />

yet, little is known about the monster, but that you are very<br />

busy with other criminals at the moment and you would like<br />

the children to become police officers to help catch the<br />

terrible monster! Tell them that they will need to read some<br />

information, interview some key witnesses and report back<br />

in three days’ time.<br />

Police Officer to then read Help <strong>by</strong> Jack Prelutsky as a way<br />

Independent Activity: Investigating the Poem<br />

Activity. As you read and reread Help, children to<br />

use magnifying glasses to search for examples of<br />

Interesting vocabulary to add to the Evidence<br />

Wall. Tell children that we will need to remember<br />

as much evidence as possible to feed back to the<br />

Police Officer in 3 days’ time. Children to write<br />

their Interesting ‘monster words’ onto strips of<br />

sugar paper and add to ‘evidence wall’<br />

themselves. Already have the 5 key questions on<br />

the Evidence Wall:<br />

Children in below<br />

average groups to<br />

sort words into two<br />

hoops – those in<br />

the poem and<br />

those not in the<br />

poem.<br />

Activity: Story Whoosh:<br />

Tell the children that they are<br />

going to be learning the story in<br />

Wednesday’s lesson. Hold a<br />

story whoosh for the poem, with<br />

children acting out key parts of<br />

the poem, e.g. seven legs and<br />

furry knees and prickles on its<br />

chin.<br />

stores of words<br />

in different<br />

contexts.<br />

of asking for children’s help.<br />

What does a monster look like?<br />

How does a monster move?<br />

Where does a monster live?<br />

How does a monster eat?<br />

What does a monster eat?<br />

- I can identify<br />

Interesting<br />

words in a<br />

poem.<br />

As the children present their evidence from their<br />

investigation, model adding it to the correct<br />

question on the wall.


Day 2 - Interpret a text<br />

<strong>by</strong> reading aloud<br />

with some<br />

variety in pace<br />

and emphasis.<br />

- Listen with<br />

sustained<br />

concentration,<br />

building new<br />

stores of words<br />

in different<br />

contexts.<br />

- I can listen to,<br />

learn and recite<br />

a poem using<br />

drama.<br />

Day 3 - Interpret a text<br />

<strong>by</strong> reading aloud<br />

with some<br />

variety in pace<br />

and emphasis.<br />

- Listen with<br />

sustained<br />

concentration,<br />

building new<br />

stores of words<br />

in different<br />

contexts.<br />

- I can listen to,<br />

learn and recite<br />

a poem using<br />

music.<br />

<strong>Written</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Anthony</strong> <strong>Legon</strong><br />

Explain to children that they are going to be hearing from an<br />

important witness who has seen the monster on her travels.<br />

It is important that this witness has learnt the poem off <strong>by</strong><br />

heart so that she can recite it when asked the questions.<br />

Activity: Witness Statement:<br />

Children to be dressed as mini Police Officers. Give each<br />

table a question to ask from the poem, e.g. What does a<br />

Monster Look Like? As a group, the children ask the<br />

questions and write the descriptive vocabulary from the<br />

answers on strips of sugar paper ready to add to the<br />

Evidence Wall later, e.g. pimply and warty. (As an<br />

extension, children may want to add their own questions to<br />

ask the witness.<br />

Following from the witness’ questions, introduce the poem<br />

Question Time to the children and model reading using an<br />

expressive voice. Discuss the language used. Explain that<br />

they will be learning this poem.<br />

What does a monster look like?<br />

How does a monster move?<br />

Where does a monster live?<br />

How does a monster eat?<br />

What does a monster eat?<br />

Activity: Listen and Draw:<br />

Reread Help <strong>by</strong> Jack Prelutsky to children. As you read it,<br />

ask them to draw (either in groups, or individually) the<br />

monster that is described. As an extension activity, children<br />

can add labels and captions to the drawing of the various<br />

parts they have drawn.<br />

Add group pictures (and vocabulary) to Evidence Wall.<br />

Activity: Learn and Recite (Wearing Monster<br />

Costumes):<br />

Children to learn poems using actions – use<br />

Question Time <strong>by</strong> Michaela Morgan. Separate<br />

poem into stanzas so that each group has a<br />

different section to learn. (Children may have<br />

begun to make Monster outfits to continue to use<br />

during Where the Wild Things Are unit.) Children<br />

prepare for a group performance at the end of the<br />

session.<br />

Activity: Learn and Recite (Soundscape):<br />

Children learn a stanza each of poem (so that <strong>by</strong><br />

the end of the unit they have learnt, <strong>by</strong> heart, at<br />

least two poems). Add music using<br />

Soundscape/Mood Orchestra. Children prepare<br />

for a group performance at the end of the session.<br />

Children work in<br />

mixed ability<br />

groups with more<br />

able supporting<br />

less. Cator for<br />

specific needs<br />

where appropriate.<br />

Use differentiated<br />

stanzas for group’s<br />

differing abilities.<br />

Children work in<br />

mixed ability<br />

groups with more<br />

able supporting<br />

less. Cater for<br />

specific needs<br />

where appropriate.<br />

Use differentiated<br />

stanzas for group’s<br />

differing abilities.<br />

Some groups may<br />

learn more than 1<br />

stanza.<br />

Children perform their poems to<br />

the class/group, dressed in<br />

Monster outfits. Teacher in role<br />

as Police Officer asks the<br />

questions to the children and<br />

they respond.<br />

At the end of the lesson, the<br />

Police Office returns to the class<br />

to hear the children’s results of<br />

their investigation. Children to<br />

recite the two poems to the<br />

Officer and share the findings<br />

on their Evidence Wall. Tell the<br />

children that they will need to<br />

now write their own poem to tell<br />

the officer what the monster<br />

looks like to add to the Evidence<br />

Wall.<br />

End of Phase – Children have<br />

now listened to and learnt 2<br />

(at least in part) off <strong>by</strong> heart.


Day 4<br />

Innovate –<br />

Rewrite<br />

known<br />

poems<br />

using a<br />

range of<br />

strategies.<br />

Teacher<br />

modelling<br />

demonstra<br />

tes poetry<br />

writing<br />

technique.<br />

Build<br />

success<br />

criteria.<br />

- Experiment with<br />

and build new<br />

stores of words to<br />

communicate in<br />

different contexts.<br />

- I can identify<br />

and use<br />

interesting words<br />

to write poetic<br />

sentences.<br />

Day 5 - Explore the effect<br />

of patterns of<br />

language and<br />

repeated words<br />

and phrases.<br />

- Recognise the<br />

main elements that<br />

shape different<br />

texts.<br />

- I can write poetic<br />

sentences using<br />

repeated phrases.<br />

- I know some of<br />

the ingredients of<br />

an interesting<br />

poem.<br />

<strong>Written</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Anthony</strong> <strong>Legon</strong><br />

Remind children that the Police Officer will be coming back<br />

in at the end of today’s session to hear their feedback. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

will need to perform their poems to him and also have a<br />

class poem ready showing him what their monster looks<br />

like.<br />

Use Question Time <strong>by</strong> Michaela Morgan as a writing frame<br />

to think of Monster ideas, e.g. What Does a Monster Look<br />

Like?<br />

Read poem and then read with blanked out words and<br />

thought shower what our own Monster would look like. Use<br />

ideas from Monster Hunt activity. Add to Evidence Wall.<br />

Teacher models writing a stanza using words from Evidence<br />

Wall of poem What does my Monster Sound Like?<br />

Activity: Drama, Catching the Monster:<br />

Share some ideas with teachers of how you might catch the<br />

monster, e.g. With an enormous net made of magic string;<br />

with a cage made from the strongest wire; with a lasso<br />

made from the toughest wire. Teacher to model speaking<br />

the sentences: I will catch my monster with… and acting out<br />

each shared idea.<br />

Children to have some thinking time in Talking Partners to<br />

decide how they might catch their monster, e.g. I will catch<br />

my monster with a net made of gold and silver. Stress the<br />

importance of using the full sentence to explain their ideas.<br />

Sit in a circle with the children. Demonstrate going into the<br />

middle of the circle and miming using your monster-catcher<br />

to catch the monster, saying your sentence as you do so.<br />

Give groups headings for their own group poem,<br />

e.g. Where does a<br />

monster live? (from Question Time poem).<br />

Different groups of children are responsible for<br />

different questions, e.g.<br />

What does a monster Look like?<br />

How does a monster move?<br />

Where does a monster live?<br />

How does a monster eat?<br />

What does a monster eat?<br />

Use the stanzas to create a class poem.<br />

Children to use words from Evidence Wall to write<br />

their poems.<br />

Activity (cont.): Poetic Sentences. Catching the<br />

Monster:<br />

Children to write their sentences on sentence<br />

strips, e.g. I will catch my monster with a…<br />

Collect the sentence strips to create a class poem<br />

on the Evidence Wall. At the end of each ‘stanza’<br />

of three lines write… Will you come and help me,<br />

please?<br />

Cross-Curricular (DT)<br />

Children to make their own monster-catchers for<br />

the Going on a Monster Hunt activity.<br />

Children use<br />

differentiated<br />

writing frames to<br />

write their<br />

sentences, e.g.<br />

from some support<br />

to higher level of<br />

support (see<br />

Writing Frame on<br />

disk).<br />

Children use<br />

differing degrees of<br />

writing frames to<br />

write their<br />

sentences.<br />

Extension: to write<br />

2 or 3 ideas in a<br />

simple stanza.<br />

Put different elements of poem<br />

together to create a class poem.<br />

Add to Evidence Wall and read<br />

poem as a class.<br />

Teacher in role as the Police<br />

Office (again!). Tell the children<br />

that the monster is close <strong>by</strong>, in<br />

the local area and they are<br />

going to be responsible for<br />

tracking the monster and<br />

eventually capturing it, but they<br />

must return it unharmed! To do<br />

this they will need to decide<br />

upon the best way to catch it<br />

and then to go on a monster<br />

hunt.<br />

On your Evidence Wall have an<br />

area for the Ingredients for a<br />

Interesting Poem. You may<br />

wish to use the materials from<br />

Pie Corbett’s Igniting Writing for<br />

this (see resources).<br />

Discuss the idea of repeated<br />

words and phrases to add to<br />

your Ingredients for an<br />

interesting Poem on your<br />

Evidence Wall.


Day 6 - Explore the effect<br />

of patterns of<br />

language and<br />

repeated words<br />

and phrases.<br />

- Recognise the<br />

main elements that<br />

shape different<br />

texts.<br />

- I can write poetic<br />

sentences using<br />

alliteration.<br />

- I know some of<br />

the ingredients of<br />

an interesting<br />

poem.<br />

Day 7 - Explore the effect<br />

of patterns of<br />

language and<br />

repeated words<br />

and phrases.<br />

- Recognise the<br />

main elements that<br />

shape different<br />

texts.<br />

- I can write poetic<br />

sentences using<br />

similes.<br />

- I know the<br />

ingredients of an<br />

interesting poem.<br />

<strong>Written</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Anthony</strong> <strong>Legon</strong><br />

Activity: We’re Going on a Monster Hunt Drama:<br />

With children dressed as Police People, take the children on<br />

a monster hunt. You may wish to begin <strong>by</strong> using the<br />

classroom monster environment and then move into the<br />

playground etc. You will need to have hidden monster<br />

props around the area, e.g. tail, monster ears, googley-eyes<br />

etc. If you have made monster-catchers, you can take them<br />

on the hunt with you. Find props to build the monster’s<br />

character, using repetitive chanted language.<br />

We’re going on a Monster Hunt, we’re going to<br />

catch a smelly one.<br />

We’re not scared, uh-oh – smelly socks!<br />

We’re going on a Monster Hunt, we’re going to<br />

catch an ugly one.<br />

We’re not scared, uh-oh – ten terrible<br />

teeth!<br />

We’re going on a Monster Hunt, we’re going to<br />

catch a huge one.<br />

We’re not scared, uh-oh – tremendous tail!<br />

In Shared Writing, teacher models writing the poem created<br />

orally.<br />

Add vocabulary and shared poem to Evidence Wall.<br />

Activity: Simile Arguments:<br />

Tell children that they are going to need to decide exactly<br />

what their monster looks like so that they can go and catch it<br />

at the end of the week.<br />

Teacher to boast:<br />

My Monster is as tall as a tree.<br />

TA to boast in return:<br />

Well, my monster is tall as a skyscraper.<br />

Teacher to boast:<br />

My Monster is as smelly as cheese.<br />

TA to boast:<br />

Well, my monster is as smelly as a sewer.<br />

Continue the argument using the following sentence<br />

openers:<br />

As tall as…<br />

As big as…<br />

As smelly as…<br />

As ugly as…<br />

As disgusting as…<br />

Write some of the similes on sugar paper and add to the<br />

Evidence Wall.<br />

Children write using writing frame.<br />

We’re going on a Monster Hunt, We’re going to<br />

catch a ______ one.<br />

We’re not scared, uh-oh –<br />

________________________<br />

We’re going on a Monster Hunt, We’re going to<br />

catch a ______ one.<br />

We’re not scared, uh-oh –<br />

________________________<br />

Independent Activity: Simile Arguments:<br />

Explain to children that they will be working in<br />

pairs to hold a simile argument.<br />

Give children time to think about what they might<br />

say, using the same sentence openers as before:<br />

My monster is as tall as…<br />

My monster is as big as…<br />

My monster is as smelly as…<br />

My monster is as ugly as…<br />

My monster is as disgusting as…<br />

Children to use sentence starter strips to write<br />

their similes.<br />

Guided Group (AA) to work with teacher to extend<br />

the similes shown.<br />

Children use<br />

differentiated<br />

writing frames to<br />

write their<br />

sentences.<br />

Children to use<br />

sentence openers,<br />

both for oral and<br />

written work.<br />

Discuss the way we have used<br />

alliteration to create our monster<br />

descriptions. Add to this to the<br />

Ingredients for an Interesting<br />

Poem.<br />

Discuss the way we have used<br />

repetition in this poem as well.<br />

Children to share their Simile<br />

Arguments in pairs.<br />

Discuss the way we have used<br />

similes to describe our Monster<br />

and add similes to our list of<br />

Ingredients for an Interesting<br />

Poem.<br />

Police Officer returns at the end<br />

of the session to find out how<br />

the children are getting on. <strong>The</strong><br />

children can share with the<br />

Police Officer the monster items<br />

they have found and their<br />

Evidence Wall so far. Police<br />

Officer to give children their next<br />

challenge: <strong>The</strong>y are getting<br />

closer to the Monster, but they<br />

are going to need to recruit help<br />

from other people <strong>by</strong> writing<br />

their own poem asking for help!<br />

End of Phase – Children have<br />

now innovated’ independently<br />

and in groups. <strong>The</strong>y have<br />

performed their ‘poems.<br />

Children understand the<br />

‘ingredients’ of an Interesting<br />

poem.


Day 8<br />

Invent –<br />

Children<br />

use the<br />

language<br />

gathered in<br />

phases 1<br />

and 2 to<br />

invent their<br />

own poem,<br />

checking<br />

against<br />

success<br />

criteria.<br />

Poem is<br />

based on<br />

their<br />

knowledge<br />

of a known<br />

poem.<br />

- Explore the effect<br />

of patterns of<br />

language and<br />

repeated words<br />

and phrases.<br />

- Create short<br />

simple texts on<br />

paper and screen<br />

that combine words<br />

with images (and<br />

sounds).<br />

- I can write a<br />

poem <strong>by</strong> grouping<br />

sentences, using<br />

the ingredients of<br />

an interesting<br />

poem.<br />

Day 9 - Explore the effect<br />

of patterns of<br />

language and<br />

repeated words<br />

and phrases.<br />

- Create short<br />

simple texts on<br />

paper and screen<br />

that combine words<br />

with images (and<br />

sounds).<br />

- I can write a<br />

poem <strong>by</strong> grouping<br />

sentences, using<br />

the ingredients of<br />

an interesting<br />

poem.<br />

Day 10 - Compose and<br />

write simple<br />

sentences<br />

independently to<br />

communicate<br />

meaning.<br />

- I can write and<br />

perform a poem<br />

<strong>by</strong> grouping<br />

sentences, using<br />

the ingredients of<br />

an Interesting<br />

poem.<br />

<strong>Written</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Anthony</strong> <strong>Legon</strong><br />

Use the 3 ideas from Phase 2 to begin to build up the first<br />

stanza of an invented poem. Teacher models selecting<br />

appropriate vocabulary from Evidence Wall.<br />

Model the following (or similar):<br />

I am going on a Monster Hunt,<br />

I am going to catch an ugly one<br />

With my enormous net made from magical string!<br />

My monster has green gills and ten terrible teeth.<br />

It is as tall as a tree and as big as a bus.<br />

Will you come and help me, please?<br />

Writing Activity: Write the First Stanza of a Poem:<br />

Use the 3 more ideas from Phase 2 to begin to build up the<br />

second stanza of your invented poem. Teacher models<br />

selecting appropriate vocabulary from Evidence Wall.<br />

Model the following (or similar):<br />

I am going on a Monster Hunt,<br />

I am going to catch a smelly one with my huge cage made<br />

from the strongest wire !<br />

My monster has stinky socks and pongy pants.<br />

It is as smelly as a cheese and as disgusting as a sewer.<br />

Will you come and help me, please?<br />

Police Officer returns for the final Monster Hunt. Ask<br />

members of the school to join you so that children can read<br />

their poems to ask for help.<br />

Activity: We’re Going on a Monster Hunt Drama:<br />

Take the children back on the route of their Monster Hunt<br />

(wearing their Police costumes and carrying their monstercatchers),<br />

this time taking it in turns to say their own stanzas<br />

of their own poems, either read or recited.<br />

Children to think of their own stanza in pairs,<br />

adding their own vocabulary from previous writing<br />

opportunities in Phase 1 and 2.<br />

I am going on a Monster Hunt,<br />

I am going to catch a ______ one<br />

With my _______________!<br />

My monster has g_____ g___ and t_______<br />

t______.<br />

It is as big as a _____ and as smelly as a ______.<br />

Will you come and help me, please?<br />

Children to think of their own stanza in pairs,<br />

adding their own vocabulary from previous writing<br />

opportunities in Phase 1 and 2.<br />

I am going on a Monster Hunt,<br />

I am going to catch a ______ one<br />

With my _______________!<br />

My monster has g_____ g___ and t_______<br />

t______.<br />

It is as big as a _____ and as smelly as a ______.<br />

Will you come and help me?<br />

At the end of the Monster Hunt, the children<br />

discover the Monster they have been looking for.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Police Officer, overjoyed at the children’s<br />

help, gives them his Special Police Officer<br />

awards.<br />

Children use<br />

differentiated<br />

writing frames to<br />

write their<br />

sentences.<br />

Children use<br />

differentiated<br />

writing frames to<br />

write their<br />

sentences.<br />

Support for children<br />

to read/say their<br />

poems as<br />

necessary.<br />

In groups of 3, children to listen<br />

to one another’s poems and<br />

orally say 2 stars and a wish for<br />

each other.<br />

Tell children that their special<br />

task is to try to learn at least one<br />

stanza of their poem for the next<br />

session, where they will be<br />

going on their final monster<br />

hunt.<br />

Teacher to display children’s<br />

their finished poems.

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