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Nursing Update 2009 - 2010 - Yale-New Haven Hospital

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Bedside reporting increases<br />

patient safety and<br />

satisfaction<br />

Before bedside reporting began last summer<br />

on General Medicine units 5-7 and 9-7, their<br />

data showed that a significant percentage of<br />

patient falls occurred during shift changes.<br />

“At change of shift, nurses gave report<br />

in a large conference room,” said Kathleen<br />

Kenyon, RN, director of nursing, Medicine.<br />

“Up to 16 staff could be talking about patient<br />

plans of care. It was not an optimal environment<br />

for sharing information or learning.<br />

“On our units, we have moved change<br />

of shift right to the patient’s bedside,”<br />

continues Kenyon. “Staff now roll their<br />

workstation on wheels into the patient’s<br />

room to do the handoff. We used<br />

evidence-based research to introduce a<br />

change that is improving both patient<br />

safety and patient satisfaction.”<br />

Rochelle Mikolinski, RN, patient<br />

service manager, General Medicine Unit<br />

(7-5), points to the additional benefits of<br />

the bedside hand-offs. “We increase our<br />

patients’ involvement in decisions that<br />

affect their care and help novice nurses<br />

develop critical thinking through a goalcentered<br />

report. Bedside reporting is also<br />

very efficient: it takes less time, so it has<br />

allowed us to reduce incidental overtime.”<br />

“By doing bedside reporting at changeof-shift,<br />

we include the patient in the process,<br />

and he or she has an increased sense<br />

of ownership in their own care because<br />

they are involved in information-sharing<br />

and decision-making,” said John Sward,<br />

RN, patient service manager, General<br />

Medicine Unit (9-7). “Nurses now start<br />

their shift with improved understanding<br />

of each patient’s status.”<br />

<strong>Yale</strong> Pediatric Advanced<br />

Care Team improves quality<br />

of life for patients<br />

Cindy Jayanetti finds that her pediatric<br />

patients most appreciate the smallest gestures<br />

– offering a drink of water or asking<br />

how school is going. Jayanetti, APRN,<br />

coordinates the <strong>Yale</strong> Pediatric Advanced<br />

Care Team (YPACT), which provides the<br />

extra support measures her chronically ill<br />

patients and their families need. Whether<br />

it’s scheduling a much-in-demand massage,<br />

a Reiki or aromatherapy session, or<br />

providing better communication within<br />

and among the patient’s interdisciplinary<br />

teams, Jayanetti works to improve the<br />

quality of life for her young patients. With<br />

the support she receives from collaborating<br />

nurses and physicians, she’s been<br />

able to increase the number of patients<br />

she cares for over the past year.<br />

“I see how patients improve when they’re<br />

able to relax, whether it’s because of a massage<br />

or having their questions answered,”<br />

she said. “It makes a real difference.”<br />

Palliative care helps<br />

adult patients<br />

Leslie Blatt, APRN, coordinator of palliative<br />

care, recalls a 59-year-old cervical<br />

cancer patient who had had a resection.<br />

For 15 years, she had done well until a<br />

fistula caused increasing pain and then<br />

hospitalization. While the patient was<br />

hospitalized, it became clear that her<br />

cancer had reoccurred and that she was<br />

nearing the end of her life.<br />

“Working with a team of physicians,<br />

nurses, a social worker and chaplain, we<br />

managed her physical and emotional pain<br />

which enabled her to be alert with her<br />

loved ones,” recalls Blatt. “She was able<br />

to say good-bye and also help ease their<br />

burden because she was able to make her<br />

own end-of-life arrangements. What was<br />

most valuable to this patient was having<br />

the ability to tell everyone in her life what<br />

they meant to her.”<br />

nurses lead chest pain<br />

center accreditation<br />

YNHH is the first and only Connecticut<br />

hospital to receive Cycle III accreditation<br />

from the Society of Chest Pain Centers<br />

(SCPC) as a Chest Pain Center with Percutaneous<br />

Coronary Intervention. Cycle III<br />

is the highest level of accreditation that<br />

the society gives.<br />

“Gaining this three-year accreditation<br />

is a major accomplishment that says<br />

volumes about the quality of care patients<br />

receive here at <strong>Yale</strong>-<strong>New</strong> <strong>Haven</strong>,” said<br />

Mariane Carna, RN, MSN, executive<br />

director, Heart and Vascular Services,<br />

who notes that YNHH is the largest<br />

provider of heart and vascular services in<br />

the state.<br />

Charlotte Hickey, RN, the clinical coordinator<br />

of our Women’s Heart Program,<br />

was responsible for organizing staff<br />

and meeting the SCPC’s deadlines. The<br />

rigorous accreditation process examined<br />

the hospital, its policies and processes,<br />

the competencies and training of the<br />

staff who care for cardiac patients, community<br />

education on heart disease, and<br />

performance measures for diagnosing<br />

and treating patients with acute coronary<br />

syndrome.<br />

“We are a designated chest pain center<br />

that provides the best in cardiac care to<br />

our patients,” said Hickey, who also does<br />

community outreach. “But we also work<br />

hard to keep people from developing<br />

cardiac disease in the first place.”<br />

A truly patient-, familycentered<br />

care experience<br />

Kelley Reddington, RNC-OB, admitted a<br />

patient at 34 weeks gestation, whose<br />

baby – with Down syndrome – had died in<br />

utero and was to be induced. The family<br />

also had an 8-year-old son, to whom they<br />

wanted to introduce – however, briefly –<br />

his sister. However, the unit’s visitor policy<br />

excludes children under the age of 12.<br />

“After conferring with the family, I<br />

knew their emotional needs were of the<br />

utmost importance,” explained Reddington.<br />

“By using a team approach, I was<br />

able to create a unique plan of care for this<br />

grieving family that would allow their son<br />

to visit.”<br />

As the mother was about to be discharged,<br />

Reddington visited the patient,<br />

who told her that she had gone “above and<br />

beyond” in her care for the entire family.<br />

“I just treated them the way I would want<br />

to be treated,” Reddington recalls. “They<br />

touched my life and made me realize I love<br />

being a YNHH nurse because I have the<br />

autonomy to change the standard of care<br />

to meet the needs of my patients.”<br />

Y A L e - n e w h A V e n h o s P I T A L 9

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