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In this issue of<br />

6 Is Early Schooling Too Academic for Our<br />

Children?<br />

8 Real Life Story<br />

11 Competition<br />

16+18 New—Mummiez in<br />

Business<br />

22 Diary of a Bedtime<br />

Routine<br />

24 Are You a Slave to the<br />

Scales?<br />

25 Celebrity : Match the<br />

Babies to their Celebrity Parents<br />

26 Fashion<br />

28 Beauty<br />

32 Magical Mummy<br />

34 How to Eat with a Fussy Toddler<br />

36 Temper Tantrums<br />

Welcome<br />

Valentines day is on it's<br />

way. Are you all feeling<br />

the love?<br />

Come on ladies and you<br />

guys too, where‘s the<br />

romance for the other<br />

364 days of the<br />

year? The nights out<br />

together, the cosy nights<br />

in together and the just<br />

being plain silly<br />

together. lets not just<br />

limit ourselves to one<br />

night of romance a<br />

year.<br />

Make time and show you<br />

care.<br />

Claire<br />

Visit our facebook<br />

page and please<br />

“like” us


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The <strong>mummiez</strong> & <strong>daddiez</strong> team:<br />

Claire Philcox - Director<br />

Leroy Robinson - Marketing Publicity<br />

Aaron Ali - Graphic Designer<br />

Accredentials<br />

Our writers this issue:<br />

Claire Philcox<br />

Leroy Robinson<br />

Kate Beddow<br />

Hannah Aldwinckle<br />

Romina Mua<br />

Joanna Swan<br />

Sharon Mercieca<br />

Jennifer Shroff Pendley, PhD<br />

Photographers:<br />

Coloniera 2<br />

Joana Jablo<br />

alesia17<br />

George Hodan<br />

Petr Kratochvil<br />

Belovodchenko Anton<br />

With thanks to flickr, Stock.XCHNG,<br />

publicdomainpictures.net


This simple sponge can be eaten on its own, but is<br />

made a more sumptuous with a few delicious<br />

additions: vanilla and chocolate. This recipe<br />

makes two sponges, both of which are covered in<br />

chocolate-vanilla icing.<br />

PREPARATION TIME: 20 MINUTES<br />

COOKING TIME: 25 MINUTES<br />

Serves 6-8<br />

Ingredients:<br />

Easy Vanilla & Chocolate Cake<br />

SPONGE<br />

225g (8oz) self-raising flour<br />

225g (8oz) butter/spread, at room<br />

temperature<br />

225g (8oz) caster sugar<br />

4 medium eggs<br />

1 teaspoon baking powder<br />

2 teaspoons vanilla extract<br />

ICING:<br />

1-2 tablespoons butter/spread<br />

100g milk chocolate, broken into squares<br />

100g plain chocolate, broken into squares<br />

4-5 tablespoons milk (whole or semi-skimmed)<br />

ICING:<br />

1 tablespoon vanilla<br />

culinary flavouring<br />

2-4 tablespoons icing<br />

sugar<br />

Preparation:<br />

SPONGE:<br />

Preheat the oven to 180<br />

degrees C / gas mark 4.<br />

Measure and sift all the<br />

dry ingredients into a<br />

large bowl.<br />

Whilst the sponge cools on a wire rack, place<br />

butter in a saucepan and melt on a low heat.<br />

Add the chocolate and stir. As it begins to melt<br />

add the milk and vanilla culinary flavouring.<br />

Once the mixture is smooth and silky, add the<br />

icing sugar and stir thoroughly. It should<br />

thicken into a spreadable paste. If not, add a<br />

little more icing sugar.<br />

Spread the chocolate-vanilla icing over the<br />

exterior of each sponge.<br />

Can be eaten warm or allowed to cool.<br />

MONEY-SAVING TIP 1: Use basic supermarket, self-raising<br />

flour and basic spread (as long as it is suitable for baking).<br />

MONEY-SAVING TIP 2: Try using granulated sugar if caster<br />

sugar is too pricey. The cake may not be as light though.<br />

MONEY-SAVING TIP 3: Use two tablespoons of vanilla<br />

culinary flavouring in the sponge if you don’t want to buy<br />

vanilla extract.<br />

Leroy Robinson


Happy Valentine’s Day<br />

to My Grandma<br />

Dear Grandma, you’re so special<br />

You do such nice things for me;<br />

You love me just the way I am;<br />

You make me happy as can be!<br />

I’ve got the best grandma in the world!<br />

I love you.


Is Early Schooling too<br />

Academic for Children?<br />

PARENTS often hear the words "I don‘t<br />

want to go to school! " or "I want to play<br />

with my toys instead" during their child‘s<br />

first few years of school, but do we here<br />

in England push children into education<br />

too soon potentially causing long term<br />

academic harm? I had a chat with a few<br />

parents and a Nursery teacher to see what<br />

their thoughts were.<br />

Children need to be taken into school as<br />

early as possible in order to start<br />

interacting with other children and to get<br />

a heads up on any valuable life skills.<br />

Reading to her children at home is a<br />

normal activity for Lianne Matthews of<br />

Hertfordshire, but she strongly feels that<br />

her children are too young to be dealing<br />

with the stress of trying to academically<br />

learn, and that fun is more important than<br />

homework at their young age. The<br />

importance of school for Lianne is that of<br />

socialising and learning the skills that the<br />

children can use in later life, rather than<br />

an academic lesson for things such as<br />

English or Maths.<br />

Dr Richard House, a co-founder of the<br />

Open Eye and Early Childhood Action<br />

movements, argues that there is sufficient<br />

proof that starting school earlier does<br />

more bad than good for our children. He claims that<br />

children should follow the Early Years Foundation<br />

Stage; this is a statutory framework that sets the<br />

standard in which all early year care providers must<br />

provide in order to ensure that children learn and<br />

develop well, whilst also being prepared for school.<br />

The three prime areas that the EYFS looks at are:<br />

communication and language, physical, social and<br />

emotional development. The EYFS is extremely<br />

play based and aims to prepare a child for school<br />

rather than helping them to get a heads up. Once<br />

children have been given this opportunity they will<br />

be ready to tackle the academic schooling that faces<br />

them.<br />

What harm can starting school early do? Those were<br />

the words of Nursery teacher, Claire Punter. In her<br />

own words "I personally don‘t see any problem with<br />

a child becoming academically developed at a<br />

younger age. Surely the sooner you start the better?<br />

"The children that Claire teaches and looks after<br />

learn via playing games, whilst also using academic<br />

methods and were described by her and other mums<br />

at the nursery as "bright and on-the-ball". Wouldn‘t<br />

we all like our children to be described as that?<br />

Hannah Aldwinckle


As children are our future, the <strong>mummiez</strong> & <strong>daddiez</strong> team thought it<br />

would be a great idea if you could you to send us your cute/funny<br />

pictures for us to feature here! If you would like your child’s photo<br />

featured, please email photos to claire@<strong>mummiez</strong>and<strong>daddiez</strong>.co.uk<br />

together with their names.


Real life story<br />

I was 15 years old when I gave birth to my beautiful<br />

daughter Sam in 1989. I found out when I was 4<br />

months pregnant. I told my family when I was 5<br />

months pregnant. My mum was polite when I told her<br />

but I could see was not happy, she was embarrassed<br />

and expressed that this is not how she had imagined life<br />

for me to be. My dad on the other hand was unhappy<br />

and he was not afraid to tell me exactly how much! Our<br />

father daughter relationship broke down from that<br />

point. My sister was the only one who was happy for<br />

me, she was jumping with excitement when I told her I<br />

was pregnant, although this was<br />

down to immaturity as she was only<br />

8 but it still felt good that someone<br />

was happy. I had mixed feelings<br />

and was still at school.<br />

My mum showed she cared by<br />

encouraging me to eat healthy.<br />

I absolutely hated going to the antenatal appointments.<br />

“It was me and my<br />

little girl against the<br />

world.”<br />

I would look at couples in the waiting room looking<br />

excited and giggling away together, then there was me<br />

on my own. I felt lonely and isolated. The fact that I<br />

was only 15 and that I looked young anyway was<br />

another factor, people would look, stare and tut.<br />

I was so petit before falling pregnant then I put on so<br />

much weight, gained so many stretch marks and they<br />

would bleed. I started to feel so low, more than I did<br />

before.<br />

There was not any support around for expectant young<br />

parents back then. I was advised to leave school for<br />

health and safety reasons, this was<br />

upsetting as it meant I did not get to<br />

see my friends much.<br />

I finally went into labour I had never<br />

felt so scared. I was so young and<br />

not knowing what to expect.<br />

Unfortunately there were<br />

complications with the labour. I was in labour for 23<br />

hours and was exhausted I was in a bad<br />

way. Both mine and my baby‘s heartbeat<br />

started to deteriorate.<br />

After having a long drawn out labour I<br />

finally gave birth to my beautiful daughter.<br />

However things were not straight forward,<br />

cord was wrapped around my daughter‘s<br />

neck, her head was out but the shoulders<br />

were stuck. The midwife panicked and<br />

pulled my daughter out as she could not<br />

breathe she was being strangled by the<br />

umbilical cord.<br />

Finally my daughter was born she was<br />

beautiful perfect in each and every way. I<br />

was in hospital for 5 days before being<br />

allowed home. The midwives were<br />

fabulous, kind and helpful.<br />

As time went on I noticed something was<br />

not right so after tests and examinations on<br />

my daughter the results showed as her<br />

having ‗erbs palsey‘ this was all due to the<br />

force of the midwife pulling my daughter<br />

out during labour. I was upset and<br />

shocked. I was worried how this may<br />

affect her in the future.<br />

I took my daughter for intense<br />

physiotherapy sessions. This was a tough<br />

and testing time but we got through it. The<br />

physiotherapy was great.<br />

After being home for a few weeks I started


to feel lonely. One family member came round with<br />

a gift for my daughter. I really appreciated this as no<br />

one else had bothered. My family really down<br />

played the fact I had a baby, my sister was still<br />

excited and loved the thought of having a baby in<br />

house. I guess it was like having a real life dolly<br />

around for her.<br />

My school friends would pop round every now and<br />

then during<br />

“I had a new lease of<br />

life, I felt amazing”<br />

their lunch<br />

hour but<br />

this became<br />

more and<br />

less<br />

frequent as time went on.<br />

I would often sit in my room and just cry, I was<br />

becoming depressed. It got to the point that I would<br />

never leave the house I would stay in all day.<br />

My friend came round and said ―this is ridiculous,<br />

coming out with me‖ she helped get my daughter<br />

ready while I was getting myself together. I was<br />

feeling anxious about going out. My friend wanted<br />

to push the pram. I was given a second hand pram; it<br />

was alright I was grateful otherwise I would have had<br />

nothing!<br />

The outing did me the world of good. We only went<br />

for a long walk but this gave me the confidence to go<br />

out with my baby.<br />

My dad still found the situation difficult and would<br />

not even look at his granddaughter. My mum helped<br />

out with the feeds and said if I needed help I should<br />

ask.<br />

I was given a council flat at the age of 16. It was<br />

what seemed like a million miles away. I became<br />

isolated and more depressed. This was so hard for<br />

me being away from my mum and sister. I moved<br />

more local to my mum but had to live in a bed &<br />

breakfast. It was possibly one of the most awful<br />

experiences of my life. It was me and my little girl<br />

against the world.<br />

My depression was getting worse. It got to the point<br />

where my mum wanted to adopt my daughter.<br />

I was assigned a social worker via the doctor. She was<br />

an amazing positive lady to have in my life. To this<br />

day she has no idea how much of a positive impact she<br />

had on me. She absolutely loved her job and was so<br />

passionate about it. She spent so much time with me,<br />

we talked and talked and this was exactly what I<br />

needed. She built my self esteem, my confidence was<br />

sky high and I felt genuinely happy and content with<br />

my life.<br />

I enrolled for computer courses, helped run a preschool<br />

and started going to church.<br />

I was ready for more, I was ready for the next stage of<br />

my life so I enrolled in a full time college course and<br />

had great child care for my daughter. I had a new lease<br />

of life, I felt amazing.<br />

I have since had two more children and have 2 grand<br />

children. I am thankful and am appreciating them all<br />

and still enjoying life. I am proud of myself and my<br />

children.<br />

I completed my college course, did voluntary work and<br />

went on to complete a university course. I am in a well<br />

paid job working with families which is incredibly<br />

rewarding.<br />

I feel this is all down to my social worker. I would<br />

love to know where she is today so I could thank her.


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To be in with a chance of winning 1 year free<br />

subscription to the Mini Food Explorers Club where you<br />

will receive the following:<br />

A welcome pack (picture shown)<br />

Also included:<br />

A Weekly activity or mission that will be sent to a<br />

nominated email address<br />

School Holiday activity planner sent by email<br />

Special mailings by email during the year.<br />

Various competitions run during the year.<br />

All you have to do is answer the following question:<br />

What article is on page 36 in this issue of <strong>mummiez</strong> &<br />

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a) Fashion<br />

b) Next Generation Page<br />

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Email your answer to Claire@<strong>mummiez</strong>and<strong>daddiez</strong>mag.co.uk where all names will be mixed together and 1 will be<br />

selected at random.<br />

Congratulations to Hayley Cranning & Simone Clarke who took part in January’s competition and won a copy of<br />

the book – Project Baby, Lucy’s Journey.<br />

Thank you to all of you who entered.<br />

Send your answers by email to<br />

Claire@<strong>mummiez</strong>and<strong>daddiez</strong>mag.co.uk


Parenting the American Way<br />

I'm getting a little tired of reading how<br />

parents in (or from) other countries are<br />

superior to American parents. First, we<br />

had Tiger mum Amy Chua, the Yale<br />

professor who practically beat her<br />

children on the head with a stick if they<br />

didn't practice piano and violin for five<br />

hours straight every day. Now, we have<br />

Mademoiselle Mama, the American<br />

woman living in Paris who marvels at<br />

the angelic behaviour of French<br />

children, in this Wall Street Journal<br />

article:<br />

“Why was it, for example, that in the<br />

hundreds of hours I'd clocked at French<br />

playgrounds, I'd never seen a child<br />

(except my own) throw a temper<br />

tantrum? Why didn't my French friends<br />

ever need to rush off the phone<br />

because their kids were demanding<br />

something? Why hadn't their living<br />

rooms been taken over by tee pees and<br />

toy kitchens?”<br />

All right, I get the message about<br />

waiting. Americans, and especially<br />

their kids, don’t appear to value this<br />

skill as much as their European<br />

counterparts. Sorry, Parisians. Maybe<br />

this proclivity toward impatience is why<br />

we've had more success in business.<br />

However, whenever I hear a mum<br />

saying that her 18-month-old still wakes<br />

up for a bottle in the middle of the<br />

night, I cringe. That's just not good for<br />

anyone. Please, allow the baby to learn<br />

how to cry it out a little bit so that<br />

both of you can finally sleep through<br />

the night.<br />

Later in the article, the author alludes<br />

to the fact that Americans spend way<br />

too much time playing with and<br />

attending to their kids: "For me, the<br />

evenings are for the parents," one<br />

Parisian mother told me. "My daughter<br />

can be with us if she wants, but it's<br />

adult time."<br />

With all due respect, here is my<br />

rebuttal to this latest assault on<br />

American parenting:<br />

1. Temper tantrums: what's wrong<br />

with these? Frankly, I'm glad my kids<br />

had tantrums, even in public places.<br />

Toddlers are wound-up balls of energy<br />

and if those emotions and erratic<br />

impulses don't come out now, they<br />

surely will later when they're teenagers<br />

driving your car and out of sight doing<br />

God-knows-what. There’s been plenty<br />

of research on the positive benefits of<br />

tantrums. I’d much rather my child<br />

learn how to express their emotions<br />

when they are little, rather than grow<br />

up to be a passive-aggressive adult with<br />

pent-up anger and self-destructive<br />

tendencies.<br />

2. Children who interrupt. Yes,<br />

whenever I get the phone the kids<br />

invariably tug on my sleeve and ask any<br />

number of non-urgent questions. Do I<br />

get off the phone? No. I simply say<br />

“child to wait until I'm done”. Usually,<br />

they actually manage to do so, even if


they aren’t quiet about it. It's just not<br />

normal for Americans to have<br />

conversations with no interruptions. I<br />

don't think it is normal for Italians or<br />

Greeks either and I think that's okay.<br />

Can you imagine if it was unacceptable<br />

to interrupt people who cannot finish a<br />

thought?<br />

3. Living rooms as forts. Kids should<br />

engage in free play. They do not<br />

understand that such activity is<br />

confined to their bedrooms. Really, do<br />

I care that they're building a play<br />

restaurant in the dining room? Or that<br />

every blanket in the house is on the<br />

couch, wrapped around various stuffed<br />

animals for the "animal hospital"? I love<br />

the creativity and it's worth the mess.<br />

My couch pillows aren't too nice to be<br />

used for "hot lava” obstacle courses on<br />

the kitchen floor. It is tiresome that<br />

the house is a disaster more than 50<br />

percent of the time, but at least the<br />

kids are using their brain in a healthy<br />

fashion which is more than I can say<br />

about playing video games all<br />

afternoon.<br />

4. Independent play. I'm a staunch<br />

believer that kids need to learn how to<br />

play independently. In the evenings,<br />

however, when my girls have been at<br />

school and in afterschool activities all<br />

day and I've been working, I'm ready to<br />

hang with them! If my six-year old asks<br />

me to play "Trouble" for the fifth night<br />

in a row, I'll do it. The older they get,<br />

the less time they're going to want to<br />

spend with me, so I’m taking it now. I'll<br />

get a lot more "adult time" when the<br />

girls are in high school.<br />

Parenting is all about setting the right<br />

balance for you and your family. I<br />

disagree with the Tiger mum philosophy<br />

of relentlessly pushing your kids to<br />

excel and not allowing them to engage<br />

in trivial activities such as play dates,<br />

nor the French mother philosophy of<br />

pretending that children are miniadults.<br />

We all have different cultures,<br />

economic backgrounds and societal<br />

challenges which mean that there's no<br />

right way to parent. Most of us do the<br />

best we can. There are days when I<br />

know I've been an unpleasant, easy-toanger<br />

mother. I try to move on and do<br />

better the next day.<br />

Can Americans do better? Well, yes.<br />

Americans are often helicopter parents,<br />

for one. I'm not sure why, perhaps<br />

from our in-bred colonial ambition but<br />

also because our public schools suck. If<br />

we don't stand up for our kids, who<br />

will? We Americans can be a loud,<br />

outspoken bunch, so naturally our kids<br />

may seem like out-of-control, spoiled<br />

brats to parents in other countries.<br />

Maybe some of our kids are just, loud?<br />

Could we push our kids harder and<br />

make them more accountable? Well,<br />

yes.<br />

A little of the French way and a bit of<br />

the Chinese way is fine, here and<br />

there. But I'm an American, and I'll be<br />

damned if I won't parent the American<br />

way whatever that is.<br />

Courtesy of......<br />

Frazzled: Tips and Stories from<br />

Working Moms@Home


Les Misérables by Victor Hugo, the greatest novel<br />

of all time! Set in the early 19th century, the story<br />

Les Misérables followed the lives of many<br />

characters, it focuses primarily on the ex-convict<br />

Jean Valjean and his experience of redemption<br />

having been released from prison after serving 19<br />

years for stealing a loaf of bread. Valjean breaks<br />

his parole and is pursued for years by the<br />

relentless police Inspector Javert. The book<br />

details the history of France in particular the 1832<br />

rebellion in Paris and themes of love, romance,<br />

struggle and justice run deep through the book.<br />

Many of you may know Les Misérables as the<br />

Broadway musical produced by Cameron<br />

Mackintosh and directed by Trevor Nunn. It was<br />

the first production of this musical in English. The<br />

musical is a box office hit worldwide. I sat in the<br />

Point theatre Dublin 20 years ago to watch it and I<br />

have to say nothing I have attended since has<br />

surpassed it. The story, the acting, the music and<br />

the passion were amazing and uplifting. Broadway<br />

musicals are not something I get to see very often,<br />

both because they are expensive and I don’t live<br />

on the doorstep of the West End! So twenty years<br />

have passed and I have missed Les<br />

Misérables and yearned to go back. Recently I<br />

got the opportunity to take a night off from the kids<br />

and head out with a friend to see the newly<br />

released movie of Les Misérables the musical,<br />

directed by Tom Hooper. Could it be as good, not<br />

possible, there is no way I thought, but sure its<br />

worth a look! Off I went with my friend, taking<br />

some Ferrero Rocher with me, I thought I may as<br />

well share the calories with her (both of us<br />

breaking the New year’s diet resolution we<br />

promised).<br />

So the movie..could they really put the most<br />

popular musical of all time on the big screen and<br />

have the same effect? Star studded cast, Hugh<br />

Jackman (Jean Valjean), Russell Crowe (Javert),<br />

Anne Hathaway(Fantine), Amanda Seyfried<br />

(Cosette), Sacha Baron Cohen (Thenardier) and<br />

Les Miserables<br />

the movie, unforgettable!<br />

Helen Bonham Carter (Madame Thenardier). The<br />

movie has been getting good reviews, critics are<br />

suggesting that it may well get nominated for a<br />

few Oscars and it recently won three golden globe<br />

awards. The acting was superb, it had all the<br />

passion of the broadway production and more,<br />

because its big screen there is probably more of<br />

an expectation for high quality acting. It is difficult<br />

to achieve both high quality music/singing and<br />

acting and especially by the same actors. I can’t<br />

say that it was like the musical because of course,<br />

a movie is completely different. It was though, one<br />

of the best movies that I have seen in a long time,<br />

I loved it! The actors delivered not only great<br />

acting but fantastic singing, every conversation is<br />

sung. Russell Crowe’s portrayal of Javert and his<br />

relentless pursuit of Jean Valjean is brilliant and<br />

passionate. Jackman truly does ensure that we<br />

feel Jean Valjean’s pain and redemption. The<br />

close up camera work allowed us to see every<br />

expression in detail. ‘Fantine and Cosette’, we felt<br />

so sorry for them, we were heartbroken for them,<br />

nearly in tears living it with them. Sacha Baron<br />

Cohen is probably the last actor I would have<br />

thought would be in Les Miserables. He did<br />

though, provide light relief and humour in the role<br />

of the Inn Keeper Thenardier. We laughed at his<br />

antics and those of Madame Thenardier ( Helen<br />

Bonham Carter) and so do the rest of the<br />

audience.<br />

All in all I have to say the movie is amazing, an<br />

emotional rollercoaster, the audience feeling every<br />

emotion, Valjean’s redemption and even the<br />

passion of the 1832 rebellion. My friend said she<br />

loved it and is going back for a second viewing<br />

and I am definitely buying the DVD when its<br />

released. If you get a chance do go see it, you<br />

don’t need to have read the book or speak french,<br />

just dig out some Ferrero Rocher and of course<br />

buy some popcorn, be prepared for an emotional<br />

evening though!<br />

reviewed by Meg


I am lucky enough to<br />

do the things that I<br />

really enjoy but it has<br />

taken a lot of hard<br />

work to get there! I<br />

am involved with a<br />

number of projects; I<br />

have recently started<br />

to run classes for<br />

children to improve self esteem giving<br />

them some much needed self<br />

awareness around emotional literacy<br />

to manage feelings. This is what I<br />

am passionate about! I also offer<br />

psychotherapy and counselling in<br />

private practice and co run a business<br />

called Creating Change with<br />

a wonderful business<br />

partner, mum of three who<br />

also fosters, her name is<br />

Jacci Jones; (she has a very<br />

supportive husband!) we<br />

have a number of different<br />

training courses covering;<br />

dealing with challenging<br />

behaviour in children and<br />

adolescents, to personal<br />

awareness for mums and<br />

dads too.<br />

I never hide how my<br />

journey into working<br />

therapeutically with adults<br />

and children came about,<br />

Creating Change<br />

as I am proud of the<br />

difficulties I faced and<br />

where I have now got to!<br />

At the age of 25 years,<br />

after working in a<br />

number of very<br />

competitive sales jobs, I<br />

ended up having a<br />

breakdown and spent a<br />

month in the priory hospital (very<br />

posh I know but in reality not great!)<br />

Without going into all the detail as to<br />

what got me there. (As we would be<br />

here all day) With the support of my<br />

husband and family I made some<br />

huge life changes and subsequently


trained in TA psychotherapy.<br />

Although I would not wish the<br />

experience of severe anxiety<br />

and depression on my worst<br />

enemy, it has impacted my<br />

life in a positive way and got<br />

me to where I am now! I<br />

work for myself, I love doing<br />

what I do and I also have a<br />

fantastic five year old little girl<br />

and love being a mum! (Most<br />

of the time)<br />

I believe the key to success in<br />

running any business is work<br />

life balance, and a healthy<br />

mind (hence the name of my<br />

business) as without this, life<br />

gets in the way of your motivation,<br />

determination and hence your<br />

success! I get involved in as many<br />

networking opportunities that I can<br />

and try to surround myself with like<br />

minded people as this always helps! I<br />

think it’s also vital that we also<br />

understand our motives for anything<br />

that we do, why we want to do it, in<br />

order for it to work and so I suppose<br />

being in therapy as a trainee<br />

therapist for over four years has also<br />

helped a lot!<br />

This is also the vision and passion<br />

behind Healthy Minds and Creating<br />

Change, as I believe that self esteem<br />

and self awareness are a huge part of<br />

our success in life not to mention<br />

comfort and stability on our personal<br />

lives too, and so the younger we can<br />

catch our children and develop these<br />

areas, the better their lives will be. If<br />

I had my way it would be a much<br />

bigger part of the school curriculum<br />

than it is currently and we would see<br />

much more prevention rather than<br />

cure and a lot less adults suffering<br />

with things like anxiety and<br />

depression.<br />

I think my daughter Maia will follow<br />

in my footsteps as she has a great<br />

sense of self and has already started<br />

her own little business at the age of<br />

five.<br />

Sarie


FMC Pave the Way<br />

We are students,<br />

a business<br />

women, a<br />

graduate, single<br />

mothers of two,<br />

tutors, and<br />

assessors, an internal verifiers,<br />

educators, advocates, qualified<br />

boxing instructors and organise and<br />

run boxing tuition, alongside<br />

organising, running, coaching and<br />

participating in, football tournaments<br />

and as you can see very busy<br />

women. All of this would not be<br />

possible if not for the educational<br />

journey taken and the kindness<br />

received from others as well as hard<br />

work and dedication of the whole<br />

team.<br />

We are the co-founders of a new,<br />

not for profit, youth and community<br />

organisation called Future M.O.L.D.S<br />

Communities, a mouthful we know<br />

so, FMC for short. We are a social<br />

enterprise and aim to identify and<br />

challenge social injustice and help<br />

others do the same, responding to<br />

the needs of and<br />

run by members<br />

of the local<br />

community. We<br />

work towards<br />

reducing the<br />

numbers of those who are not in<br />

employment, education or training<br />

and providing free positive activities<br />

for young people and support<br />

services for adults, developing<br />

effective partnership work and<br />

challenging inequality and<br />

discrimination. FMC believe that<br />

everyone should have the<br />

opportunity to ‘learn through<br />

experience’ and aim to be<br />

inspirational leaders of change<br />

through innovative and relevant<br />

ways of learning. We support the<br />

challenging of negative labels and<br />

the development of aspirational<br />

futures.<br />

We are triple award winners having<br />

scooped two Barking & Dagenham<br />

Business Awards in 2012 and then<br />

going on to receive the Docklands<br />

Business Awards. Our next aim is to


move up another step and win the<br />

National Business Awards. We are<br />

also working with UEL with the view<br />

of taking FMC global. We are keen<br />

to support and work with other<br />

single and young mums in the<br />

community to show just how<br />

powerful we can be!<br />

We are always looking to develop<br />

innovative ways of learning and new<br />

projects and services. These<br />

services are supported by our<br />

dedicated and hardworking team of<br />

volunteers and apprentices. Central<br />

to our work is community<br />

involvement so if you would like to<br />

join our dynamic and pro-active<br />

team, please do not hesitate to<br />

contact us either through our<br />

website www.futuremc.org.uk or via<br />

telephone 0208 594 1398. Possible<br />

services you could participate in<br />

range from football and boxing to job<br />

club and sofa surfers housing<br />

project. We can also support you in<br />

developing ideas you may have to<br />

improve the community you live in.<br />

We would love to hear your views<br />

and experiences in the community so<br />

please feel free to contact us. Thank<br />

you!


Make 2013 a Happier Year<br />

We all want to live happy and fulfilling<br />

lives and we want the people we love to<br />

be happy too.<br />

So happiness matters to all of us.<br />

Childhood Obesity<br />

.<br />

The story of a Young entrepeneur<br />

Homework Tips for Children<br />

Do Dads Make Better Parents?<br />

Spending on a Want or Need Basis<br />

Would you be a Stay at Home Mum if you Could Afford to?<br />

Action for Happiness is a worldwide movement (founded in<br />

2010) of around 25,000 members committed to building a<br />

happier society.<br />

In summer 2012 the local Barking/East London Action for<br />

Happiness group was started. We are a social enterprise in<br />

the form of a local community charity; we are passionate<br />

about creating connections and strengthening social<br />

innovation. We meet on the first Thursday of every month<br />

from 7-9pm at the Spotted Dog Pub in Barking to share our<br />

creative ideas about creating greater connections, which<br />

leads to greater happiness. We share our ideas and vision<br />

about future events and activities we would like to see taking<br />

place.<br />

Our Mission is through learning, sharing and action we bring<br />

to life the 10 keys to happier living, which latest research has<br />

found tend to make people's lives happier and more fulfilling.<br />

Together they spell "GREAT DREAM".<br />

We are holding our very first event in Barking, which is a<br />

workshop titled ‘Introduction to Practical Meditation’ with<br />

guest speaker Roy Maunder on Thursday February 21 st . The<br />

cost is just £5 to attend the 2.5 hour workshop from 6-<br />

8.30pm.<br />

� Future events will include the screening of a film called<br />

'Happy' - an inspiring documentary about how we can<br />

all be happier and future workshops all relating to the<br />

10 keys and general personal growth & development.<br />

For more information on attending the events or to share<br />

your ideas about contributing to a happier society please call<br />

Sharon on 07947253033 and like our facebook page http://<br />

www.facebook.com/ActionForHappinessBarking<br />

We have no religious, political or commercial affiliations and<br />

welcome people of all faiths (or none) and all parts of<br />

society.


My son Jamal is 13 months old. Since Jamal was<br />

born his sleeping pattern has been absolutely<br />

diabolical leaving me totally exhausted. I felt I had<br />

tried every trick in the book but nothing was<br />

working.<br />

Jamal would eventually fall asleep at roughly 1am<br />

every night/early morning. I would still have to<br />

wake up at 6.30am to wake up my 2 other children<br />

A mother’s diary...<br />

A bedtime routine<br />

for school.<br />

I would wake up Jamal at 7.30am to<br />

get him ready. Surprise, surprise he<br />

would end up sleeping the whole of<br />

the journey and then for the majority<br />

of the day too!<br />

I should have woken him up during<br />

the day really in a bid for a better<br />

night‘s sleep however as I worked<br />

form home this was the only<br />

opportunity I had to get any work<br />

done. The bills still need to be paid at<br />

the end of the month.<br />

As the 2013 New Year was<br />

approaching I kept telling myself I<br />

will get Jamal into a normal bedtime<br />

routine. I had tried everything except<br />

for changing my way of thinking.<br />

Changing my negative thoughts of<br />

feeling overwhelmed to ―I can do<br />

this!‖ I knew if I kept telling myself I<br />

could do this in advance it was<br />

mentally preparing me.<br />

Week 1:<br />

The first night was tough for both of<br />

us especially Jamal as he usually had<br />

the run of the house until 1am every<br />

night/morning, but not anymore.<br />

Every night from 8.30pm I bathed<br />

Jamal, put his pyjamas on and gave<br />

him some warm milk and kept<br />

repeating myself to him ―you are<br />

going to go to sleep like a good boy<br />

for mummy honey‖ with a comforting<br />

smile on my face.<br />

We would stay in the bedroom with<br />

the door a jar and the light off. I would then start to<br />

pace the room singing his favourite nursery rhyme,<br />

Twinkle, Twinkle little Star. I knew I could have<br />

been making a rod for my own back with the pacing<br />

up and down but I just could not leave him<br />

screaming in his cot. I know that works for some but<br />

this was not how I wanted it.<br />

Finally after half an hour Jamal fell asleep. I carried


out the same routine during the course of a week and<br />

all was going well. Jamal was having a 2 – 3 hour<br />

nap during the afternoon from around 1.30 onwards.<br />

This was pure bliss for me. I actually was able to<br />

wake up in the mornings refreshed, what a lovely<br />

feeling.<br />

Week 2:<br />

This was still going surprisingly well. Jamal was so<br />

much happier and so was I. I had more time for my<br />

other children as I was not so tired and ratty all the<br />

time. All it took was a change in my mind set.....<br />

Incredible, I wish I had started to do put this routine<br />

in place so much sooner rather than just ‗getting on‘<br />

with things.<br />

Week 3:<br />

I feel I can honestly say that ―this is a mission<br />

accomplished.‖


Following the Festive Season are you battling<br />

with your scales to lose the holiday weight you<br />

gained or pressuring yourself into meeting your<br />

New Year’s Resolution to lose weight?<br />

As a Personal Trainer I find there are two types of<br />

clients; the client who is obsessed with being<br />

weighed and the client that dreads the prospect of<br />

being weighed. My philosophy with most things in<br />

life is about balance and this philosophy also applies<br />

to weighing yourself or being weighed.<br />

The key things to remember when weighing yourself<br />

are;<br />

Weigh at the same time of day, preferably first<br />

thing in the morning.<br />

Consistency - if you weighed yourself naked last<br />

time, and/or before breakfast then do the<br />

same again the next time. Keep your<br />

hydration levels consistent as this influences<br />

what you way on the scales (more on this<br />

later).<br />

Set a specific day and time in the week that you<br />

know you will stick to.<br />

Weighing scales are the most common choice<br />

when measuring personal progress against weight<br />

loss. But are they the most reliable?<br />

After working with hundreds of clients over the<br />

years, I have seen cases where the client‘s<br />

appearance will drastically change; clothing size will<br />

drop, but no immediate weight loss on the scales.<br />

This outcome for some can be an obstacle when<br />

continuing on a weight loss programme as the person<br />

can question ―what is the point‖? For someone<br />

obsessed with weight loss this can be seriously<br />

demotivating.<br />

Our body weight is made up of fat, muscle mass,<br />

bone mass, visceral fat (around our abdomen/organs)<br />

and water content/hydration. When using traditional<br />

weighing scales all we see is our total weight made<br />

up of all of the above. Therefore we cannot see the<br />

breakdown of what is truly important, which is a<br />

drop in body fat and an increase in muscle.<br />

To find out these vital statistics, it is more valuable<br />

to weigh using a body composition monitor. This<br />

retails from around £30 online. I recommend the<br />

omron BF511 which retails for around £40.00 online<br />

If you prefer not to weigh yourself at all or you do<br />

not want to invest in the body composition<br />

scales then it would be beneficial to measure<br />

yourself once a week with a measuring tape, or<br />

your clothing to observe your progress,<br />

depending on how well a specific item of<br />

clothing fits from week to week.<br />

My final tips<br />

It is important to choose a method of<br />

measurement to track your progress that<br />

feels right for you.<br />

On your weight loss journey avoid<br />

comparing your progress with others as<br />

this just adds unnecessary pressure.<br />

Try measuring your success in other ways.<br />

Such as improvement in your energy<br />

levels, improved mood, better<br />

concentration and improved fitness.<br />

Sharon Mercieca


Match these<br />

top celebrity<br />

baby names of<br />

all time with<br />

their parents<br />

–<br />

–<br />

–<br />

–<br />

–<br />

–<br />

–<br />


As the cold winter is slowly drifting away let‘s look<br />

ahead to the following months. With the month of<br />

Valentines fast approaching, let‘s spread a little love<br />

by clothing - so better start looking early for the<br />

perfect gift for him, her or the little ones this<br />

February.<br />

This issue all the clothes seen are from H&M with a<br />

touch of ‗amour‘. The shop provides a lot of simple<br />

and affordable clothing as well as stylish. Stores can<br />

be found dotted around the UK.<br />

For the girl (aged 18 months to 8 years)<br />

This outfit is perfect for any little girl. What girl<br />

does not LOVE pink, I certainly do. For mum and<br />

dad, this outfit is good for the wallets and keeps the<br />

daughters happy. The two-top pack is practical and<br />

durable for the busy bees and can be worn to any<br />

occasion. The trousers are also practical and<br />

comfortable for any day in the park whilst looking<br />

like a lil' princess. The bag is a sweet accompliment<br />

to the outfit and allows her to feel like a grow up and<br />

somewhere to put her pocket money. Just make sure<br />

she does not lose it!<br />

For the boy (aged 18 months to 8 years).<br />

For the little boy the outfit has to be pratical, and<br />

these clothes are definitley that. Red is the best<br />

colour to show their happy and cheeky side. Every<br />

little boy needs a polo shirt, this one is smart and<br />

also good for everyday use. The red trousers are bold<br />

and will not restrict any activity they do. Frinally,<br />

the t-shirt. It is long-sleeved so it will keep boys<br />

warm in any season - the badger will be honoured to<br />

be a part of your son's outfit.


For him<br />

Men love shirts - so you will be winning<br />

when you give this to your fella. The<br />

shade of purple is not too bright, so there<br />

is nothing to complain about. It is a good<br />

way to make sure he is smart at all times<br />

without any nagging. The jumper is<br />

perfect to battle the cold winds in<br />

Feburary and stripes are popular amongst<br />

men - so there is nothing to worry about!<br />

These chinos are cheap as well as<br />

practical.<br />

For her<br />

Spring is fast approaching us and this set<br />

of clothes are perfect for women out<br />

there. They are fresh, bright and sutiable<br />

for any stroll in the park. The shoes are<br />

cheap and cheerful and add a splash of<br />

colour to any outfit, from working to<br />

dinner. The rubber material can be easily<br />

cleaned, so no worries about getting<br />

them dirty. The lace-pattern top is girly and trendy<br />

and looks great. To top the set off is the wonderful<br />

blouse. The bold purple colour looks beautiful and is<br />

not tight fitting so<br />

you can walk with<br />

ease. It is<br />

definitley great for<br />

them lazy days in<br />

front of the TV or<br />

even a night on the<br />

town with<br />

girlfriends.<br />

Joanna Swan


Hair Loss


Something I have come across a lot lately<br />

is people talking about their hair falling<br />

out. Hair loss is completely normal. The<br />

hair constantly renews itself; it has a well<br />

defined life cycle. When a hair dies,<br />

another replaces it and makes it fall. It is<br />

therefore normal that you lose some hair<br />

every day; this can be between 40 and 120<br />

strands a day, depending on how much hair<br />

you have, your age and your hair's growth<br />

cycle. People with fine hair have a<br />

tendency to have more of it and<br />

consequently will lose more than people<br />

with thick hair.<br />

Commonly hair loss is caused by a number<br />

of factors. Season – you will lose more<br />

hair in winter when hair reaches the<br />

maturity in its growth cycle, Anaemia –<br />

having iron deficiency is a common cause<br />

of hair loss, Ageing – as you get older<br />

follicles start to die off, pregnancy –<br />

usually post pregnancy women experience<br />

hair loss, stress and illness – stress,<br />

excessive weight and thyroid problems can<br />

all cause hair loss.<br />

There are so many treatments for hair loss<br />

but it‘s the safest to stick to the natural<br />

way. A few good methods I have come<br />

across are:<br />

Diet - A diet that contains mostly whole<br />

foods, particularly plants such as<br />

cucumbers, potatoes, peppers, and even<br />

bean sprouts are rich in the mineral silica<br />

and add to hair strength. Foods like lean<br />

meats are high in iron and are essential to<br />

the protein based building blocks of hair<br />

growth.<br />

Natural juices - You can use either garlic<br />

juice, onion juice or ginger juice. Apply to<br />

the scalp directly wither twice a day or<br />

leave it on overnight and wash it<br />

thoroughly in the morning.<br />

Hot oil treatment – Heat any natural oil -<br />

olive, coconut, canola - so that it is warm,<br />

making sure it‘s not too hot. Massage it<br />

gently into your scalp. Put on a shower<br />

cap and leave it on for an hour, then<br />

shampoo your hair.<br />

Antioxidants - Put two bags of green tea<br />

in hot water and brew. Once it is warm<br />

apply to your scalp and leave for an hour<br />

before rinsing. Antioxidants are found in<br />

green tea, which prevents hair loss and<br />

boost hair growth.<br />

Practice meditation - The most common<br />

cause of hair loss is stress. Meditation can<br />

help in reducing that and restore hormonal<br />

balance.<br />

Get a head massage – Having a regular<br />

head massage or massaging your scalp for<br />

a few minutes daily will help stimulate<br />

circulation.<br />

Good circulation in the scalp keeps hair<br />

follicles active. Circulation may be<br />

improved through massage by using a few<br />

drops of lavender or bay essential oil in an<br />

almond or sesame oil base.<br />

Romina Mua


New Report says Children<br />

can Recover from Autism<br />

Autistic Spectrum disorders such as autism,<br />

pervasive developmental disorder and Aspergers<br />

Syndrome are a group of disorders that affect<br />

social and communication skills. The spectrum<br />

itself is wide with some forms of autism<br />

showing significant delay in cognitive<br />

development and others such as Aspergers<br />

showing little to no delay.<br />

It is thought that rates of autism in children is<br />

increasing globally with as many as 11 children<br />

in every thousand affected. There may indeed<br />

be an increase or it may be that there are now<br />

better diagnostic methods and criteria that mean<br />

that more children are getting<br />

diagnosed. Support and teacher education in<br />

schools may also mean that children are being<br />

referred for assessment.<br />

Previously it was thought that Autism was a<br />

lifelong disorder with no cure available. A new<br />

report published by the University of<br />

Connecticut has found that children may in fact<br />

outgrow autism. Dr Deborah Fine and her team<br />

studied 34 children who had been diagnosed<br />

with autism in early childhood. They found that<br />

they went on to function just as well as 34 other<br />

children in their classes at school. The study<br />

showed that they now showed no symptoms of<br />

problems with social and communication<br />

skills. The cause of autism is not known,<br />

genetics, environmental exposures, viral<br />

infections and digestive disorders have all been<br />

suggested as possible causes.<br />

Children may not in fact outgrow autism but the<br />

years of intervention therapies undertaken by<br />

parents, caregivers, outside agencies and the<br />

children themselves may in fact have significant<br />

impact and improve the social and<br />

communication skills of children affected by<br />

autism. More research into the long term results<br />

of these therapies needs to be carried out.<br />

A diagnosis of autism can help families<br />

understand and work with their child; it can also<br />

help the children understand themselves. The<br />

NHS in Northern Ireland provides support to<br />

families with autism, children at risk of autism<br />

can be referred to social communication clinics<br />

that can assess for autism. Occupational and<br />

speech therapy is available to help children<br />

improve communication and learn strategies to<br />

overcome the social problems they have.<br />

Often children with autism have sensory<br />

problems such as being sensitive to noise,<br />

certain sounds, smells and textures. These can<br />

impact their everyday lives significantly. Once<br />

they learn strategies to overcome these it helps<br />

them live and learn and achieve along with their<br />

peers. It is also thought that digestive issues and<br />

intolerances to certain foods such as gluten in<br />

wheat, milk and milk products and additives<br />

could have an impact. Sometimes when these<br />

are removed from the diet parents report a<br />

significant improvement in how their child<br />

functions and achieves in their everyday life.<br />

There are two support organisations for Autism<br />

in Northern Ireland. They provide advice and<br />

guidance as well as training courses for parents,<br />

caregivers and professionals working in the<br />

field.<br />

Their contact details are:<br />

National Autistic Society, Belfast Tel: 028 90<br />

687066 http://www.autism.org.uk/<br />

AutismNI Tel: 02890401729 (Mon, Wed, Fri<br />

9am to1pm) http://www.autismni.org/<br />

National Autistic Society, London Tel: 020<br />

7833 2299 http://www.autism.org.uk/<br />

Meg


When I became a mummy I was<br />

completely prepared! I knew every piece of<br />

equipment I needed, I knew that my life<br />

would be turned upside down, that I needed<br />

to child proof the house, how to care for<br />

her, how she would grow and develop and I<br />

knew I wouldn‘t be able to go out as much<br />

anymore, I was ready... or was I? It took<br />

me until my daughter was about 3 years old<br />

to realise that I hadn‘t been prepared at all<br />

for the biggest change... losing myself into<br />

motherhood.<br />

Don‘t get me wrong I love being a<br />

mummy, it is what I was born to do. I love<br />

the tears, the laughter, the mess, the<br />

development, it doesn‘t faze me and I<br />

embrace most things. But I also love being<br />

Kate, and not just ―Laura and Daniel‘s<br />

Mummy‖. I think I was so determined to be<br />

the best mummy I could be that I immersed myself in<br />

motherhood and lost Kate somewhere in the process. The<br />

irony is it is all the things which make me Kate which<br />

make me a good mummy. I love being creative, I love<br />

singing, I am calm, I love reading and I am patient but I<br />

love time to myself and when I get that time I am<br />

reminded who Kate really is and am much better at being<br />

―Laura and Daniel‘s Mummy‖ again.<br />

I‘m sure most mums have had a day away from the<br />

children and gone back home feeling recharged and<br />

knowing that they have more patience and are just<br />

handling things better so why do we not enable ourselves<br />

to have more times like that?<br />

In my work as a children‘s healer I see many families who<br />

are suffering because the mums have had to deal with<br />

things, maybe a bereavement or illness, but they haven‘t<br />

given themselves the time they needed and this has had a<br />

knock on effect on their child‘s emotional state. It doesn‘t<br />

have to be something so enormous to have an impact on<br />

us either. A bad day at work, traffic jam, someone being<br />

rude to us in a shop, all have an impact on our mood and<br />

as emotional beings we need time to process this and deal<br />

with it. As mums, realistically we don‘t get that time very<br />

often, the knock on effect is that we pass this negativity<br />

onto our children; we tell them off, we lack patience, w<br />

don‘t engage them in the same way we usually would.<br />

Having observed this for many years in parent I decided<br />

to create a workshop where mums could come along, to<br />

Magical Mummy<br />

Workshop<br />

be pampered, meet other mums in the same situation and<br />

discuss what they need help with. Throughout the day<br />

offer advice, tips and encouragement and also remind<br />

them of things which may help them to rediscover what<br />

makes their heart sing. As part of the day we do simple<br />

activities which reinforce our new promises to ourselves<br />

and learn a little about how meditation and relaxation can<br />

actually help us to stay calm during even the most<br />

difficult parenting days.<br />

My Magical Mummy Workshops are always very<br />

popular, I host them at home so numbers are limited, I<br />

could probably fill at least double the places but then it<br />

would change the day and part of what makes it special is<br />

the relationships built during the day, the personal details<br />

(home cooked lunch, goodie bag etc) and everyone having<br />

chance to talk. My last workshop was in April and we had<br />

such a fabulous day, chatting, encouraging,<br />

congratulating, creating and making some wonderful<br />

friends.<br />

My next Magical Mummy Workshop is taking place on<br />

Sunday 7 th October and places are already being booked.<br />

If you are a Mummy who is craving some quality time<br />

and would like to join us you can find out more details on<br />

my website (www.katebeddow.co.uk) or my Facebook<br />

page (GrowingSpiritKids) or follow me on Twitter<br />

(@GrowingSpirit) for more news.


Tracey Hurricks – “To be honest I don't<br />

mind which. I have saved a lot of money by<br />

generous people passing down clothes<br />

particularly when my two were babies. Brand<br />

new is nice but not always accessible ”<br />

Paula Williams - "I had everything brand new as he was<br />

my first and everyone wanted to buy me things. Am keeping<br />

absolutely everything to use again with the next as it's all in<br />

perfect condition and money will be tighter ."<br />

Louisa Harrington - “Pre owned as it a lot cheaper for me having 5<br />

children it costs more if you buy everything brand new .”<br />

Marie Jones – “ It all depends on<br />

what it is and the condition it’s in<br />

really, I would never buy second<br />

hand shoes but would buy and do<br />

sometimes buy pre owned clothes if<br />

they are like new. I have in the<br />

past bought pre owned off ebay<br />

and when arrived not been good so<br />

end up getting rid of them.”<br />

Nadia McClenaghan – “Depends in the quality of pre owned<br />

thing and what it is.... Certain things I would not buy like<br />

clothes, I would take second hand of family etc but would not<br />

buy them. I got the baby a second hand high chair off Ebay a<br />

few months ago, was in excellent condition and was local!! All<br />

my kids have had used things at some point!! As long as they<br />

are clean and in good condition!! Just would not buy clothes.”<br />

Lauren Grodent – “I'm happy<br />

to buy pre owned toys and<br />

games etc but when it came to<br />

buying equipment like buggy<br />

and bottles I wanted new.”


‗Five a day keeps the doctor away‘ is not such a<br />

realistic quote when your child won‘t even so much<br />

as touch a pea, or look at a carrot is it? Now I‘m sure<br />

you will all agree when I say that most parents fear<br />

that time in their lives when their child will say no to<br />

veg. They will dread the day that their child groans<br />

at the mention of dinner and worry about their child<br />

leaving the fruit in their lunch box. Am I right? Well<br />

have no fear, fussy eater tips are here!<br />

These eight tips will keep you on the road to raising<br />

a happy, healthy child with no<br />

issues with fruit or vegetables what<br />

-so-ever.<br />

TIP ONE- The environment that<br />

the child eats in needs to be<br />

relaxed. There is nothing more offputting<br />

for a child than knowing<br />

dinner time means pressure time.<br />

It has been scientifically proven,<br />

that children who face less<br />

obligation to eat their fruit and<br />

vegetables, eat more than that of a<br />

child who is forced and pressured<br />

into doing so. So that‘s tip one,<br />

make dinner time enjoyable and<br />

not a chore.<br />

TIP TWO- You are NOT a<br />

personal chef. The final decision<br />

on what is eaten for dinner should<br />

primarily be down to the parents.<br />

If a child kicks up a fuss about<br />

what is for dinner, this should be<br />

ignored. Dinner should be given to<br />

the child as normal and he/she will<br />

soon learn that they cannot control<br />

the situation.<br />

TIP THREE- Eat together. In this<br />

day and age it has become<br />

increasingly popular to eat dinner<br />

round the television on the sofa.<br />

With parents finishing work at<br />

different times it seems to be more<br />

of an everyday struggle to eat<br />

How to Cope with a<br />

Fussy Eating Toddler<br />

dinner together. However, when a child is sat<br />

around a table with people that he/she trusts then<br />

they will feel more comfortable in eating the same<br />

food as it will look normal. If it is too much of a<br />

struggle to get sat down at the same time, why not<br />

invite some of your child‘s friends round? A child<br />

will be a lot more likely to eat up their greens if they<br />

see their friend doing so across the table!<br />

TIP FOUR- Make an effort to reward good eating<br />

habits. Now this does not mean if your son or


daughter eats a banana then you should give them a<br />

cookie. It is better for the child‘s health and<br />

wellbeing for the reward to be something that is not<br />

material, for example if the child eats all their<br />

vegetables at dinner, or fruit from their lunch box<br />

then the reward will be a trip to the park or<br />

swimming pool. Exercise is always good, and<br />

children just see it as fun! So what better way to<br />

reward them, then with something that keeps them<br />

fit?<br />

TIP FIVE- Less is more. Giving your child a plate<br />

piled to the high hills with carrots is extremely<br />

daunting for a child. One tablespoon of vegetables is<br />

fine at first while you ease the child into the food<br />

that they are refusing to eat. After a while you can<br />

slowly increase the quantity until it is a reasonable<br />

helping.<br />

TIP SIX- Take the kids food shopping! Children<br />

love trips out and what better way to introduce them<br />

to food that‘s in a supermarket? A fun game you<br />

could play is create a mini shopping list for the child<br />

and allow them to partly do the shop for you. Once<br />

they find each object they can tick it off of their list.<br />

Children love games like this as it is like hide and<br />

seek and they feel proud being able to say that they<br />

have completed the challenge. Another reason that<br />

children like to go on the food shop with parents is<br />

because it makes them feel like they have slight<br />

control over the situation. Even though in all<br />

circumstances the parent(s) will be in control, the<br />

child will feel differently. This will lead the child to<br />

believe that the dinner they are eating has been<br />

chosen by them, therefore they do not feel pressured<br />

(this relates to tip one).<br />

TIP SEVEN- Make the food look fun! There are lots<br />

of ways to make food look fun. I‘ll give you a few<br />

examples. How about making a plate of carrot sticks<br />

and celery sticks that look like the sun with a nice<br />

dip in the middle? When giving them food try to<br />

assemble it to look like a face, this way it is more<br />

appealing to the child. Children love to get messy<br />

fingers, so give them meat on the bone and big<br />

chunky carrots to munch on! Just make sure you are<br />

prepared for the mess! Finally, add a bit of colour to<br />

the dish. Make sure it has different colours or it will<br />

look bland to the child and this will not encourage<br />

them to eat it!<br />

TIP EIGHT- Last but definitely not least, get the<br />

children involved with the creation of meals!<br />

Whether it‘s sprinkling the cheese, pouring the flour<br />

or mixing the sauce, children love getting stuck in<br />

and getting their hands messy! Letting the child<br />

make their own food gives them a sense of control<br />

over what they‘re eating whilst also educating them<br />

on how to cook.<br />

Here are a couple of recipes that are fun to<br />

make with the children.<br />

MINI MUFFIN PIZZAS<br />

You will need:<br />

� One English muffin<br />

� Tomato puree -2 tbsp<br />

� Personal choice of meat<br />

� Yellow and green peppers<br />

� 1 Fresh tomato<br />

� Sweet corn<br />

� Red onion sliced<br />

� ½ cup of Mozzarella grated<br />

� Salt and Pepper to season<br />

� Slice the muffin into two halves creating 2<br />

bases for your mini-pizzas<br />

� Toast the muffins until golden brown<br />

� Cook the onions until softened<br />

� Spread the tomato puree on the base<br />

� Layer up with your toppings (can alter to<br />

choice)<br />

� Place under grill four approximately 4<br />

minutes until the mozzarella has melted.<br />

TUCK IN!<br />

BANANA ICE LOLLIES<br />

This one is a perfect summer snack.<br />

You will need:<br />

1/2 banana per person<br />

20g melted milk or dark chocolate<br />

Lolly sticks<br />

� Push the stick inside the halved<br />

banana.<br />

� Roll the banana in the chocolate until<br />

evenly covered.<br />

� Place in freezer until the child is<br />

peckish<br />

ENJOY! Hannah Aldwinkle


The dreaded temper tantrums......<br />

Your toddler's second temper tantrum of the day shows no<br />

signs of stopping, and supersonic, ear-shattering, teeth-<br />

jarring screams pierce the air. You'd run away and join the<br />

circus if only that were a real option. There must be a<br />

better way.<br />

Temper tantrums<br />

During the kicking-and-screaming chaos of the moment,<br />

tantrums can be downright frustrating. But instead of<br />

looking at them as catastrophes, treat tantrums as<br />

opportunities for education.<br />

Why Kids Have Tantrums:<br />

Temper tantrums range from whining and crying to<br />

screaming, kicking, hitting, and breath holding. They're<br />

equally common in boys and girls and usually occur<br />

between the ages of 1 to 3.<br />

Kids' temperaments vary dramatically — so some kids<br />

may experience regular tantrums, whereas others have<br />

them rarely. They're a normal part of development and<br />

don't have to be seen as something negative.<br />

Unlike adults, kids don't have the same<br />

inhibitions or control.<br />

Imagine how it feels when you're determined to<br />

program your DVD player and aren't able to do<br />

it, no matter how hard you try, because you can't<br />

understand how. It's pretty frustrating — do you<br />

swear, throw the manual, walk away, and slam<br />

the door on your way out? That's the adult<br />

version of a tantrum. Toddlers are also trying to<br />

master their world and when they aren't able to<br />

accomplish a task, they turn to one of the only<br />

tools at their disposal for venting frustration — a<br />

tantrum.<br />

Several basic causes of tantrums are familiar to<br />

parents everywhere: The child is seeking<br />

attention or is tired, hungry, or uncomfortable.<br />

In addition, tantrums are often the result of kids'<br />

frustration with the world — they can't get<br />

something (for example, an object or a parent) to<br />

do what they want. Frustration is an unavoidable<br />

part of their lives as they learn how people,<br />

objects, and their own bodies work.<br />

Tantrums are common during the second year of<br />

life, a time when children are acquiring


language. Toddlers generally understand more than they<br />

can express. Imagine not being able to communicate your<br />

needs to someone — a frustrating experience that may<br />

precipitate a tantrum. As language skills improve,<br />

tantrums tend to decrease.<br />

Another task toddlers are faced with is an increasing need<br />

for autonomy. Toddlers want a sense of independence<br />

and control over the environment — more than they may<br />

be capable of handling. This creates the perfect condition<br />

for power struggles as a child thinks "I can do it myself"<br />

or "I want it, give it to me." When kids discover that they<br />

can't do it and can't have everything they want, the stage is<br />

set for a tantrum.<br />

Tantrum Tactics<br />

The most important thing to keep in mind when you're<br />

faced with a child in the throes of a tantrum, no matter<br />

what the cause, is simple and crucial: Keep cool. Don't<br />

complicate the problem with your own frustration. Kids<br />

can sense when parents are becoming frustrated. This can<br />

just make their frustration worse, and you may have an<br />

escalated tantrum on your hands. Instead, take deep<br />

breaths and try to think clearly.<br />

Your child relies on you to be the example. Hitting and<br />

spanking don't help; physical tactics send the message that<br />

using force and physical punishment is OK and can<br />

actually result in an increase of negative behaviours over<br />

the long run. Instead, have enough self-control for both of<br />

you.<br />

First, try to understand what's going on. Tantrums should<br />

be handled differently depending on the cause. Try to<br />

understand where your child is coming from. For<br />

example, if your little one has just had a great<br />

disappointment, you may need to provide comfort.<br />

It's a different situation when the tantrum follows a child<br />

being refused something. Toddlers have fairly simple<br />

reasoning skills, so you aren't likely to get far with<br />

explanations. Ignoring the outburst is one way to handle it<br />

— if the tantrum poses no threat to your child or others.<br />

Continue your activities, paying no attention to your child<br />

but remaining within sight. Don't leave your little one<br />

alone, though.<br />

Kids who are in danger of hurting themselves or others<br />

during a tantrum should be taken to a quiet, safe place to<br />

calm down. This also applies to tantrums in public places.<br />

Preschoolers and older kids are more likely to use<br />

tantrums to get their way if they've learned that this<br />

behavior works. Once kids have started school, it's<br />

appropriate to send them to their rooms to cool off.<br />

Rather than setting a specific time limit, tell your child to<br />

stay in the room until he or she regains control. This is<br />

empowering — kids can affect the outcome by their own<br />

actions, and thus gain a sense of control that was lost<br />

during the tantrum. However, if the time-out is for<br />

negative behavior (such as hitting) in addition to a<br />

tantrum, set a time limit.<br />

After the Storm<br />

Do not reward your child's tantrum by giving in. This will<br />

only prove to your little one that the tantrum was<br />

effective. Instead, verbally praise a child for regaining<br />

control.<br />

Also, kids may be especially vulnerable after a tantrum<br />

when they know they've been less than adorable. Now<br />

(when your child is calm) is the time for a hug and<br />

reassurance that your child is loved, no matter what.<br />

Make sure your child is getting enough sleep. Sleep is<br />

very important to kids' well-being and can dramatically<br />

reduce tantrums. The link between lack of sleep and a<br />

child's behavior isn't always obvious. When adults are<br />

tired, they can be grumpy or have low energy, but kids<br />

can become hyper, disagreeable, and have extremes in<br />

behavior.<br />

Most kids' sleep requirements fall within a predictable<br />

range of hours based on their age, but each child is a<br />

unique individual with distinct sleep needs.<br />

Jennifer Shroff Pendley, PhD<br />

http://kidshealth.org/parent/emotions/behavior/<br />

tantrums.html#

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