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The Paint Manual - Hempel

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26<br />

Metal<br />

Metal<br />

Steel and aluminium are widely used in boat construction due to<br />

their strength, ease of fabrication and water tightness.<br />

In the marine environment, they need<br />

painting to ensure resistance to corrosion<br />

and for a cosmetic finish.<br />

With the correct surface preparation<br />

and paint system, steel and aluminium<br />

hulls will give long periods of service with<br />

minimal maintenance.<br />

Particular tips for painting metal<br />

It’s essential that the paint system<br />

completely isolates the metal surface<br />

from air and water.<br />

Metal plates are often pre-primed with a<br />

protective shop primer. This isn’t intended<br />

to be part of the coating system, and<br />

ideally should be removed before starting<br />

the coating.<br />

Before working on metal, it must be<br />

free of corrosion. Remove salt and<br />

contamination by high pressure<br />

(min 2500 psi) freshwater washing.<br />

Grit blast steel to Sa2.5 (Swedish Visual<br />

Standard, ie near white metal), or abrade.<br />

Grit blast aluminium with non-metal<br />

abrasives, or abrade with 60-120 grade<br />

paper to bright metal.<br />

Prime bare metal with Light Primer,<br />

thinned 20%, straight after surface<br />

preparation to avoid contamination<br />

and surface deterioration before coating,<br />

and to obtain maximum adhesion to the<br />

surface.<br />

Check surface temperature before<br />

coating, as metal surfaces can vary<br />

greatly from the ambient temperature.

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