narkotikebis moxmarebisa da aiv infeqciis pirveladi ... - GeoYouTh
narkotikebis moxmarebisa da aiv infeqciis pirveladi ... - GeoYouTh
narkotikebis moxmarebisa da aiv infeqciis pirveladi ... - GeoYouTh
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saswavlo kursi mSoblebisaTvis nawili 1. Teoriuli safuZvlebi<br />
1.2. ojaxi <strong>da</strong> ojaxuri urTierTobebi<br />
ZiriTadi cnebebi<br />
ojaxi _ aris a<strong>da</strong>mianTa jgufi, romelic <strong>da</strong>kavSirebulia erTmaneTTan<br />
saerTo sacxovrebeli adgiliT, saerTo meurneobiT <strong>da</strong>, rac mTavaria,<br />
urTierTobebiT.<br />
ojaxis funqciebi uSualod aris <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli misi wevrebis garkveuli<br />
moTxovnilebebis <strong>da</strong>kmyofilebasTan:<br />
1. aRmzrdelobiTi funqcia gamoixateba imaSi, rom mSoblebma moaxdinon<br />
dedobis <strong>da</strong> mamobis individualuri moTxovnilebebis realizacia;<br />
<strong>da</strong>amyaron kontaqti SvilebTan <strong>da</strong> aRzardon isini.<br />
2. sameurneo-sayofacxovrebo funqcia mdgomareobs ojaxis wevrebis<br />
materialuri moTxovnilebebis <strong>da</strong>kmayofilebaSi <strong>da</strong> xels uwyobs maTi<br />
janmrTelobis SenarCunebas, fizikuri Zalebis aRdgenas.<br />
3. emociuri funqcia – ojaxis wevrebs ukmayofilebs simpaTiis,<br />
pativiscemis, aRiarebis, emociuri mxar<strong>da</strong>Weris moTxovnilebebs; xels<br />
uwyobs fsiqikuri janmrTelobis SenarCunebas.<br />
4. sulieri (kulturuli) urTierTobis funqcia – Tavisufali drois<br />
erTad gatarebis, sulieri ganviTarebis moTxovnilebis<br />
<strong>da</strong>kmayofileba.<br />
5. socialuri kontrolis funqcia – ojaxis wevrebis mier socialuri<br />
normebis Sesrulebis uzrunvelyofa, gansakuTrebiT es exeba ojaxis<br />
im wevrebs, romelTac garkveuli garemoebebis gamo ar SeswevT unari,<br />
<strong>da</strong>moukideblad ganaxorcielon socialuri normebis Sesabamisi qceva.<br />
6. seqsualur-erotikuli funqcia – ojaxis wevrebis seqsualurerotikuli<br />
moTxovnilebebis <strong>da</strong>kmayofileba. ojaxi axorcielebs misi<br />
wevrebis seqsualuri qcevis regulirebas, riTac uzrunvelyofs<br />
STamomavlobis gagrZelebas.<br />
droTa ganmavlobaSi, ojaxis funqciebSi cvlilebebi Sedis – zogierTi<br />
funqcia ikargeba, axali socialuri pirobebis kval<strong>da</strong>kval, Cndeba axali<br />
funqciebi. zogjer, funqciis <strong>da</strong>kargvas iwvevs ara axali socialuri<br />
pirobebi, aramed ojaxis romelime wevris/wevrebis uunaroba, Seasrulon<br />
esa-Tu-is funqcia.<br />
ojaxis funqcionirebis <strong>da</strong>rRveva – es aris ojaxis cxovelmyofelobis<br />
iseTi Taviseburebebi, romlebic aZneleben an xels uSlian ojaxs Tavisi<br />
funqciebis SesrulebaSi. aseTi <strong>da</strong>rRvevebi sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva faqtorebiT SeiZleba<br />
iyos gamowveuli: ojaxis wevrebis pirovnuli an urTierTobis<br />
Taviseburebebi, ojaxuri cxovrebis garkveuli pirobebi. funqciebis gar<strong>da</strong>,<br />
ojaxs Tavisi struqtura <strong>da</strong> ganviTarebis dinamika gaaCnia.<br />
ojaxis struqtura – es aris ojaxis Semadgenloba, misi wevrebis raodenoba<br />
<strong>da</strong> maTi urTierTobebis erToblioba. Cvens sazogadoebaSi yvelaze<br />
gavrcelebulia ojaxuri struqtura, sa<strong>da</strong>c aris ufrosebi <strong>da</strong> erTi an ori<br />
bavSvi.<br />
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