mravaleTnikuri saqarTvelo
mravaleTnikuri saqarTvelo
mravaleTnikuri saqarTvelo
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wyaro 6. espaneli bavSvebisa da pedagogebis erT-erTi pirveli nakadi<br />
saerTaSoriso pionerTa banakSi (arteki, ukraina)<br />
luis fernandesi, pirvel<br />
rigSi marcxnidan<br />
meoTxe. mogvianebiT igi<br />
cxovrobda da moRvaweobda<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si.<br />
davaleba 3:<br />
ivaraude, wyaro 6-is mixedviT, rogor grZnobdnen espaneli bavSvebi Tavs<br />
sabWoTa kavSirSi.<br />
wyaro 7. espaneli bebiis Tavgadasavali<br />
dedaCemis deda, tereza sagarsasu garmendia, daibada espaneTSi. misi mama<br />
nikasio sagarsasu gem `pilaios~ kapitani iyo. mas mWidro kavSiri hqonda komunistur<br />
dajgufebasTan. 1936 wels igi frankistebma daxvrites, xolo deda _<br />
xosefina garmendia, RvTis wyalobiT, gadarCa. mas sami Svili darCa. 1937 wels<br />
daiwyo espaneTidan bavSvebis evakuacia. bebiaCemi da misi da-Zma jer safrangeTSi,<br />
xolo iqidan gemiT `feliqs ZerJinskiT~ leningradSi aRmoCndnen.Ameore<br />
msoflio omis dros bavSvebi leningradis blokadaSi moyvnen. blokadis<br />
Semdeg bavSvebis nawili taSkentSi gadaiyvanes. aq erTi weli maT safeiqro saqmes<br />
aswavlidnen. am periodSi TbilisSi gaixsna sarTav-satrikotaJo kombinati. bebia-<br />
Cemi, misi da-Zma da sxva espanelebi, daaxloebiT 40-50-mde axalgazrda, kombinatSi<br />
samuSaod gagzavnes. konbinatSi bebiaCemma gaicno papaCemi _ gaioz aleqsandres Ze<br />
laliaSvili. maT SeuRleba gadawyvites.<br />
bebiaCemis sityvebidan vici, rom is moxvda araCveulebriv qarTul tradiciul<br />
ojaxSi, sadac mas didi siyvaruliTa da siTboTi Sexvdnen. aq iswavla man<br />
qarTuli ena da siyvaruli samSoblos mimarT. is Tavis samSoblod <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s<br />
miiCnevda da sul ambobda: `netav yvela qarTvels ise uyvardes <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>,<br />
rogorc me~.<br />
1952 wels espaneTis radiom gamoacxada sabWoTa kavSirSi gadayvanili<br />
cocxlad gadarCenili espaneli bavSvebis gvarebi. xozefina garmendiam mxolod<br />
maSin Seityo, rom misi samive Svili gadarCa. mas Semdeg Svilebis Zebna<br />
daiwyo da mxolod 1967 wels SeZlo maTTvis xmis miwvdena.<br />
interviu anuki maCaiZesTan, tereza sagarsasu garmendias SviliSvilTan, Caiwera<br />
naira mamukelaSvilma, 2010 wlis 20 maisi.<br />
davaleba 4:<br />
1. axseni, wyaroebis 1-7 safuZvelze, rogor moxvdnen tereza sagarsasu garmendia<br />
da misi Tanamemamuleebi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si?<br />
2. Seadgine yvela im movlenis qronologiuri cxrili, romlebic tereza sagarsasu<br />
garmendias beds Seexo.<br />
3. Camowere is uaryofiTi da dadebiTi movlenebi, romlebmac terezas bedi<br />
gansazRvra.<br />
59<br />
ojaxi
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